30 {
"verseID": "Luke.8.30",
"source": "Ἐπηρώτησεν δὲ αὐτὸν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, λέγων, Τί σοι ἐστιν ὄνομά; Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν, Λεγεών: ὅτι δαιμόνια πολλὰ εἰσῆλθεν εἰς αὐτόν.",
"text": "*Epērōtēsen* *de* him the *Iēsous*, *legōn*, What to you *estin* *onoma*? He *de* *eipen*, *Legeōn*: because *daimonia* *polla* *eisēlthen* into him.",
"grammar": {
"*Epērōtēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - asked/questioned",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus",
"*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is",
"*onoma*": "nominative neuter singular - name",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke",
"*Legeōn*": "nominative masculine singular - Legion",
"*daimonia*": "nominative neuter plural - demons",
"*polla*": "nominative neuter plural - many",
"*eisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - entered/went into"
},
"variants": {
"*Epērōtēsen*": "asked/questioned/inquired of",
"*legōn*": "saying/speaking/telling",
"*onoma*": "name/title/reputation",
"*Legeōn*": "Legion (Roman military unit of approx. 6,000 soldiers)",
"*daimonia*": "demons/evil spirits",
"*polla*": "many/numerous/much",
"*eisēlthen*": "entered/went into/came into"
}
}
31 {
"verseID": "Luke.8.31",
"source": "Καὶ παρεκάλουν αὐτὸν ἵνα μὴ ἐπιτάξῃ αὐτοῖς εἰς τὴν ἄβυσσον ἀπελθεῖν.",
"text": "And *parekaloun* him *hina* not *epitaxē* them into the *abysson* *apelthein*.",
"grammar": {
"*parekaloun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were begging/imploring",
"*hina*": "subordinating conjunction - that/in order that",
"*epitaxē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might command/order",
"*abysson*": "accusative feminine singular - abyss/bottomless pit",
"*apelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to go away/depart"
},
"variants": {
"*parekaloun*": "were begging/imploring/urging/exhorting",
"*epitaxē*": "might command/order/direct",
"*abysson*": "abyss/bottomless pit/deep",
"*apelthein*": "to go away/depart/leave"
}
}
32 {
"verseID": "Luke.8.32",
"source": "Ἦν δὲ ἐκεῖ ἀγέλη χοίρων ἱκανῶν βοσκομένων ἐν τῷ ὄρει: καὶ παρεκάλουν αὐτὸν ἵνα ἐπιτρέψῃ αὐτοῖς εἰς ἐκείνους εἰσελθεῖν. Καὶ ἐπέτρεψεν αὐτοῖς.",
"text": "*Ēn* *de* there *agelē* *choirōn* *hikanōn* *boskomenōn* in the *orei*: and *parekaloun* him *hina* *epitrepsē* them into those *eiselthein*. And *epetrepsen* them.",
"grammar": {
"*Ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was/existed",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*agelē*": "nominative feminine singular - herd/flock",
"*choirōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of pigs/swine",
"*hikanōn*": "genitive masculine plural - sufficient/considerable/many",
"*boskomenōn*": "present middle participle, genitive masculine plural - feeding/grazing",
"*orei*": "dative neuter singular - mountain/hill",
"*parekaloun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were begging/imploring",
"*hina*": "subordinating conjunction - that/in order that",
"*epitrepsē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he might permit/allow",
"*eiselthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to enter/go into",
"*epetrepsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he permitted/allowed"
},
"variants": {
"*Ēn*": "was/existed/was present",
"*agelē*": "herd/flock/drove",
"*choirōn*": "pigs/swine",
"*hikanōn*": "many/sufficient/considerable",
"*boskomenōn*": "feeding/grazing/pasturing",
"*orei*": "mountain/hill/mount",
"*parekaloun*": "were begging/imploring/urging",
"*epitrepsē*": "might permit/allow/grant permission",
"*eiselthein*": "to enter/go into/come into",
"*epetrepsen*": "permitted/allowed/gave permission"
}
}
33 {
"verseID": "Luke.8.33",
"source": "Ἐξελθόντα δὲ τὰ δαιμόνια ἀπὸ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου, εἰσῆλθον εἰς τοὺς χοίρους: καὶ ὥρμησεν ἡ ἀγέλη κατὰ τοῦ κρημνοῦ εἰς τὴν λίμνην, καὶ ἀπεπνίγη.",
"text": "*Exelthonta* *de* the *daimonia* from the *anthrōpou*, *eisēlthon* into the *choirous*: and *hōrmēsen* the *agelē* down the *krēmnou* into the *limnēn*, and *apepnigē*.",
"grammar": {
"*Exelthonta*": "aorist active participle, nominative neuter plural - having gone out",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*daimonia*": "nominative neuter plural - demons",
"*anthrōpou*": "genitive masculine singular - of the man/person",
"*eisēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they entered/went into",
"*choirous*": "accusative masculine plural - pigs/swine",
"*hōrmēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - rushed/charged",
"*agelē*": "nominative feminine singular - herd/flock",
"*krēmnou*": "genitive masculine singular - of steep place/cliff/precipice",
"*limnēn*": "accusative feminine singular - lake",
"*apepnigē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was choked/drowned"
},
"variants": {
"*Exelthonta*": "having gone out/departed/exited",
"*daimonia*": "demons/evil spirits",
"*anthrōpou*": "man/person/human being",
"*eisēlthon*": "entered/went into/came into",
"*choirous*": "pigs/swine",
"*hōrmēsen*": "rushed/charged/ran violently",
"*agelē*": "herd/flock/drove",
"*krēmnou*": "steep place/cliff/precipice",
"*apepnigē*": "was choked/drowned/suffocated"
}
}
34 {
"verseID": "Luke.8.34",
"source": "Ἰδόντες δὲ οἱ βόσκοντες τὸ γεγενημένον, ἔφυγον, καὶ ἀπελθόντες ἀπήγγειλαν εἰς τὴν πόλιν καὶ εἰς τοὺς ἀγρούς.",
"text": "*Idontes* *de* the ones *boskontes* the *gegenēmenon*, *ephygon*, and *apelthontes* *apēngeilan* into the *polin* and into the *agrous*.",
"grammar": {
"*Idontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having seen",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*boskontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - feeding/tending",
"*gegenēmenon*": "perfect middle/passive participle, accusative neuter singular - having happened",
"*ephygon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they fled/ran away",
"*apelthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having gone away",
"*apēngeilan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they reported/announced",
"*polin*": "accusative feminine singular - city",
"*agrous*": "accusative masculine plural - fields/countryside"
},
"variants": {
"*Idontes*": "having seen/observed/perceived",
"*boskontes*": "feeding/tending/keeping",
"*gegenēmenon*": "having happened/occurred/taken place",
"*ephygon*": "fled/ran away/escaped",
"*apelthontes*": "having gone away/departed/left",
"*apēngeilan*": "reported/announced/told",
"*polin*": "city/town",
"*agrous*": "fields/countryside/farms"
}
}
35 {
"verseID": "Luke.8.35",
"source": "Ἐξῆλθον δὲ ἰδεῖν τὸ γεγονός· καὶ ἦλθον πρὸς τὸν Ἰησοῦν, καὶ εὗρον καθήμενον τὸν ἄνθρωπον, ἀφʼ οὗ τὰ δαιμόνια ἐξεληλύθει, ἱματισμένον, καὶ σωφρονοῦντα, παρὰ τοὺς πόδας τοῦ Ἰησοῦ: καὶ ἐφοβήθησαν.",
"text": "*Exēlthon* *de* *idein* the *gegonos*; and *ēlthon* *pros* the *Iēsoun*, and *heuron* *kathēmenon* the *anthrōpon*, from whom the *daimonia* *exelēlythei*, *himatismenon*, and *sōphronounta*, beside the *podas* of the *Iēsou*: and *ephobēthēsan*.",
"grammar": {
"*Exēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they went out/came out",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*idein*": "aorist active infinitive - to see",
"*gegonos*": "perfect active participle, accusative neuter singular - having happened",
"*ēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they came/went",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward",
"*Iēsoun*": "accusative masculine singular - Jesus",
"*heuron*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they found",
"*kathēmenon*": "present middle participle, accusative masculine singular - sitting",
"*anthrōpon*": "accusative masculine singular - man/person",
"*daimonia*": "nominative neuter plural - demons",
"*exelēlythei*": "pluperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - had gone out",
"*himatismenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative masculine singular - having been clothed",
"*sōphronounta*": "present active participle, accusative masculine singular - being in right mind/sensible",
"*podas*": "accusative masculine plural - feet",
"*Iēsou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Jesus",
"*ephobēthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - they were afraid/feared"
},
"variants": {
"*Exēlthon*": "went out/came out/departed",
"*idein*": "to see/look at/behold",
"*gegonos*": "having happened/occurred/taken place",
"*ēlthon*": "came/went/arrived",
"*heuron*": "found/discovered",
"*kathēmenon*": "sitting/seated",
"*anthrōpon*": "man/person/human being",
"*exelēlythei*": "had gone out/departed/left",
"*himatismenon*": "clothed/dressed/wearing clothes",
"*sōphronounta*": "being in right mind/sensible/sober-minded",
"*podas*": "feet/legs",
"*ephobēthēsan*": "were afraid/feared/frightened"
}
}
36 {
"verseID": "Luke.8.36",
"source": "Ἀπήγγειλαν δὲ αὐτοῖς Καὶ οἱ ἰδόντες πῶς ἐσώθη ὁ δαιμονισθείς.",
"text": "*Apēngeilan* *de* to them also the ones *idontes* how *esōthē* the *daimonistheis*.",
"grammar": {
"*Apēngeilan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they reported/announced",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*idontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having seen",
"*esōthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was saved/healed/delivered",
"*daimonistheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having been demon-possessed"
},
"variants": {
"*Apēngeilan*": "reported/announced/told",
"*idontes*": "having seen/observed/witnessed",
"*esōthē*": "was saved/healed/delivered/made whole",
"*daimonistheis*": "having been demon-possessed/demonized"
}
}
37 {
"verseID": "Luke.8.37",
"source": "Καὶ ἠρώτησαν αὐτὸν ἅπαν τὸ πλῆθος τῆς περιχώρου τῶν Γαδαρηνῶν ἀπελθεῖν ἀπʼ αὐτῶν· ὅτι φόβῳ μεγάλῳ συνείχοντο: αὐτὸς δὲ ἐμβὰς εἰς τὸ πλοῖον, ὑπέστρεψεν.",
"text": "And *ērōtēsan* him *hapan* the *plēthos* of the *perichōrou* of the *Gadarēnōn* *apelthein* from them; because *phobō* *megalō* *syneichonto*: he *de* *embas* into the *ploion*, *hypestrepsen*.",
"grammar": {
"*ērōtēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they asked/requested",
"*hapan*": "nominative neuter singular - all/entire/whole",
"*plēthos*": "nominative neuter singular - multitude/crowd",
"*perichōrou*": "genitive feminine singular - of the surrounding region/country",
"*Gadarēnōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of the Gadarenes",
"*apelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to go away/depart",
"*phobō*": "dative masculine singular - with fear",
"*megalō*": "dative masculine singular - great/large",
"*syneichonto*": "imperfect passive indicative, 3rd person plural - they were seized/constrained",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*embas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having embarked/entered",
"*ploion*": "accusative neuter singular - boat/ship",
"*hypestrepsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - returned/went back"
},
"variants": {
"*ērōtēsan*": "asked/requested/begged",
"*hapan*": "all/entire/whole/complete",
"*plēthos*": "multitude/crowd/large group",
"*perichōrou*": "surrounding region/country/neighborhood",
"*apelthein*": "to go away/depart/leave",
"*phobō*": "fear/terror/dread",
"*megalō*": "great/large/intense",
"*syneichonto*": "were seized/constrained/gripped/overcome",
"*embas*": "having embarked/entered/stepped into",
"*ploion*": "boat/ship/vessel",
"*hypestrepsen*": "returned/went back/turned back"
}
}
38 {
"verseID": "Luke.8.38",
"source": "Ἐδέετο δὲ αὐτοῦ ὁ ἀνὴρ ἀφʼ οὗ ἐξεληλύθει τὰ δαιμόνια εἶναι σὺν αὐτῷ: ἀπέλυσεν δὲ αὐτὸν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, λέγων,",
"text": "*Edeeto* *de* him the *anēr* from whom *exelēlythei* the *daimonia* *einai* with him: *apelysen* *de* him the *Iēsous*, *legōn*,",
"grammar": {
"*Edeeto*": "imperfect middle, 3rd singular - was begging/beseeching",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"αὐτοῦ": "genitive, masculine, singular - him/his",
"*anēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man",
"*exelēlythei*": "pluperfect active, 3rd singular - had gone out/departed",
"*daimonia*": "nominative, neuter, plural - demons",
"*einai*": "present infinitive - to be",
"σὺν": "preposition + dative - with",
"αὐτῷ": "dative, masculine, singular - him/to him",
"*apelysen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - sent away/dismissed",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying"
},
"variants": {
"*Edeeto*": "begged/beseeched/implored",
"*anēr*": "man/male person",
"*exelēlythei*": "had gone out/had departed/had exited",
"*daimonia*": "demons/evil spirits",
"*einai*": "to be/to remain/to stay",
"*apelysen*": "sent away/dismissed/released",
"*legōn*": "saying/speaking"
}
}
39 {
"verseID": "Luke.8.39",
"source": "Ὑπόστρεφε εἰς τὸν οἶκόν σου, καὶ διηγοῦ ὅσα ἐποίησέν σοι ὁ Θεός. Καὶ ἀπῆλθεν, καθʼ ὅλην τὴν πόλιν κηρύσσων ὅσα ἐποίησεν αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς.",
"text": "*Hypostrephe* to the *oikon* of you, and *diēgou* as much as *epoiēsen* to you the *Theos*. And *apēlthen*, throughout whole the *polin* *kēryssōn* as much as *epoiēsen* to him the *Iēsous*.",
"grammar": {
"*Hypostrephe*": "present active imperative, 2nd singular - return/go back",
"*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/home",
"σου": "genitive, singular - of you/your",
"*diēgou*": "present middle imperative, 2nd singular - relate/tell",
"*epoiēsen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - did/has done",
"*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God",
"*apēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - went away/departed",
"*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city",
"*kēryssōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - proclaiming/announcing",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus"
},
"variants": {
"*Hypostrephe*": "return/go back/turn back",
"*oikon*": "house/home/household",
"*diēgou*": "relate/tell/narrate",
"*epoiēsen*": "did/performed/accomplished",
"*Theos*": "God/deity",
"*apēlthen*": "went away/departed/left",
"*polin*": "city/town",
"*kēryssōn*": "proclaiming/announcing/preaching"
}
}
40 {
"verseID": "Luke.8.40",
"source": "Ἐγένετο δὲ, ἐν τῷ ὑποστρέψαι τὸν Ἰησοῦν, ἀπεδέξατο αὐτὸν ὁ ὄχλος: ἦσαν γὰρ πάντες προσδοκῶντες αὐτόν.",
"text": "*Egeneto* *de*, in the *hypostrepsai* the *Iēsoun*, *apedexato* him the *ochlos*: *ēsan* *gar* all *prosdokōntes* him.",
"grammar": {
"*Egeneto*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - it happened/it came to pass",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*hypostrepsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to return",
"*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*apedexato*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - welcomed/received",
"*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd",
"*ēsan*": "imperfect active, 3rd plural - they were",
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for",
"*prosdokōntes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - expecting/waiting for"
},
"variants": {
"*Egeneto*": "it happened/it came to pass/it occurred",
"*hypostrepsai*": "to return/to go back",
"*Iēsoun*": "Jesus",
"*apedexato*": "welcomed/received/accepted",
"*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude",
"*ēsan*": "they were/had been",
"*prosdokōntes*": "expecting/waiting for/looking for"
}
}