Matthew 9:1

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Matthew.9.1", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐμβὰς εἰς τὸ πλοῖον, διεπέρασεν, καὶ ἦλθεν εἰς τὴν ἰδίαν πόλιν.", "text": "And having *embas* into the *ploion*, he *dieperasen*, and *ēlthen* into his own *polin*.", "grammar": { "*embas*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having embarked/stepped in", "*ploion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - boat/ship", "*dieperasen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - crossed over", "*ēlthen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - came/went", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city" }, "variants": { "*embas*": "embarking/stepping in/getting into", "*dieperasen*": "crossed over/went across", "*idian*": "his own/particular/private" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

¶Καὶ ἐμβὰς εἰς τὸ πλοῖον, διεπέρασεν, καὶ ἦλθεν εἰς τὴν ἰδίαν πόλιν.

Transliteration

And having embas into the ploion, he dieperasen, and ēlthen into his own polin.

Grammar Details

• *embas*: aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having embarked/stepped in
• *ploion*: accusative, neuter, singular - boat/ship
• *dieperasen*: aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - crossed over
• *ēlthen*: aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - came/went
• *polin*: accusative, feminine, singular - city

Word Meanings

• *embas*: embarking/stepping in/getting into
• *dieperasen*: crossed over/went across
• *idian*: his own/particular/private

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Then Jesus stepped into the boat, crossed over, and came to his own town.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And he entered into a ship, and passed over, and came into his own city.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And he entered into a boat, and crossed over, and came into his own city.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And he entered into a ship, and passed over, and came into his own city.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And{G2532} he entered{G1684} into{G1519} a boat,{G4143} and crossed over,{G1276} and{G2532} came{G2064} into{G1519} his own{G2398} city.{G4172}

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And{G2532} he entered{G1684}{(G5631)} into{G1519} a ship{G4143}, and passed over{G1276}{(G5656)}, and{G2532} came{G2064}{(G5627)} into{G1519} his own{G2398} city{G4172}.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  Then he entred in to a shippe and passed over and came in to his awne cite.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Then entred he into a shipp, and passed ouer and came into his awne cite.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Then hee entred into a shippe, and passed ouer, and came into his owne citie.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And he entred into a shippe, & passed ouer, & came into his owne citie.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ¶ And he entered into a ship, and passed over, and came into his own city.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  He entered into a boat, and crossed over, and came into his own city.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And having gone to the boat, he passed over, and came to his own city,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And he entered into a boat, and crossed over, and came into his own city.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And he entered into a boat, and crossed over, and came into his own city.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And he got into a boat and went across and came to his town.

• World English Bible (2000)

  He entered into a boat, and crossed over, and came into his own city.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Healing and Forgiving a Paralytic After getting into a boat he crossed to the other side and came to his own town.

Referenced Verses

• Matt 4:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Matthew.4.13", "source": "Καὶ καταλιπὼν τὴν Ναζαρέτ, ἐλθὼν κατῴκησεν εἰς Καπερναοὺμ, τὴν παραθαλασσίαν, ἐν ὁρίοις Ζαβουλὼν καὶ Νεφθαλείμ:", "text": "And *katalipōn* the *Nazaret*, *elthōn katōkēsen* into *Kapernaoum*, the *parathalassian*, in *horiois Zaboulōn* and *Nephthaleim*:", "grammar": { "*katalipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having left", "*Nazaret*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Nazareth [proper name]", "*elthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come", "*katōkēsen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - settled/dwelt", "*Kapernaoum*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Capernaum [proper name]", "*parathalassian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - by the sea", "*horiois*": "dative, neuter, plural - borders/regions", "*Zaboulōn*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Zebulun [tribe name]", "*Nephthaleim*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Naphtali [tribe name]" }, "variants": { "*katalipōn*": "having left/after leaving", "*elthōn*": "having come/coming", "*katōkēsen*": "settled/dwelt/took up residence", "*parathalassian*": "by the sea/seaside/coastal", "*horiois*": "borders/regions/territories" } }
• Mark 5:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Mark.5.21", "source": "Καὶ διαπεράσαντος τοῦ Ἰησοῦ ἐν τῷ πλοίῳ πάλιν εἰς τὸ πέραν, συνήχθη ὄχλος πολὺς ἐπʼ αὐτόν: καὶ ἦν παρὰ τὴν θάλασσαν.", "text": "And *diaperasantos* the *Iēsou* in the *ploiō* again to the other side, *synēchthē* *ochlos* *polys* upon him: and he was *para* the *thalassan*.", "grammar": { "*diaperasantos*": "aorist participle, genitive, masculine, singular - having crossed over", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*ploiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - in boat", "*synēchthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - was gathered", "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*polys*": "nominative, masculine, singular - large/great", "*para*": "preposition + accusative - beside/along", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea/lake" }, "variants": { "*diaperasantos*": "having crossed over/passed over", "*ploiō*": "boat/ship/vessel", "*synēchthē*": "was gathered/assembled/came together", "*ochlos polys*": "large crowd/great multitude", "*para*": "beside/along/near", "*thalassan*": "sea/lake" } }
• Luke 8:37 : 37 { "verseID": "Luke.8.37", "source": "Καὶ ἠρώτησαν αὐτὸν ἅπαν τὸ πλῆθος τῆς περιχώρου τῶν Γαδαρηνῶν ἀπελθεῖν ἀπʼ αὐτῶν· ὅτι φόβῳ μεγάλῳ συνείχοντο: αὐτὸς δὲ ἐμβὰς εἰς τὸ πλοῖον, ὑπέστρεψεν.", "text": "And *ērōtēsan* him *hapan* the *plēthos* of the *perichōrou* of the *Gadarēnōn* *apelthein* from them; because *phobō* *megalō* *syneichonto*: he *de* *embas* into the *ploion*, *hypestrepsen*.", "grammar": { "*ērōtēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they asked/requested", "*hapan*": "nominative neuter singular - all/entire/whole", "*plēthos*": "nominative neuter singular - multitude/crowd", "*perichōrou*": "genitive feminine singular - of the surrounding region/country", "*Gadarēnōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of the Gadarenes", "*apelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to go away/depart", "*phobō*": "dative masculine singular - with fear", "*megalō*": "dative masculine singular - great/large", "*syneichonto*": "imperfect passive indicative, 3rd person plural - they were seized/constrained", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*embas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having embarked/entered", "*ploion*": "accusative neuter singular - boat/ship", "*hypestrepsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - returned/went back" }, "variants": { "*ērōtēsan*": "asked/requested/begged", "*hapan*": "all/entire/whole/complete", "*plēthos*": "multitude/crowd/large group", "*perichōrou*": "surrounding region/country/neighborhood", "*apelthein*": "to go away/depart/leave", "*phobō*": "fear/terror/dread", "*megalō*": "great/large/intense", "*syneichonto*": "were seized/constrained/gripped/overcome", "*embas*": "having embarked/entered/stepped into", "*ploion*": "boat/ship/vessel", "*hypestrepsen*": "returned/went back/turned back" } }
• Rev 22:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Revelation.22.11", "source": "Ὁ ἀδικῶν, ἀδικησάτω ἔτι: καὶ ὁ ῥυπαρὸς, ῥυπανθήτω ἔτι: καὶ ὁ δίκαιος, δικαιωθήτω ἔτι: καὶ ὁ ἅγιος, ἁγιασθήτω ἔτι.", "text": "The one *adikōn*, *adikēsatō eti*: and the *ryparos*, *rhypanthētō eti*: and the *dikaios*, *dikaiōthētō eti*: and the *hagios*, *hagiasthētō eti*.", "grammar": { "*adikōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - doing wrong", "*adikēsatō*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd singular - let him do wrong", "*eti*": "adverb - still/yet", "*ryparos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - filthy", "*rhypanthētō*": "aorist passive imperative, 3rd singular - let him be filthy", "*dikaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - righteous", "*dikaiōthētō*": "aorist passive imperative, 3rd singular - let him be righteous", "*hagios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - holy", "*hagiasthētō*": "aorist passive imperative, 3rd singular - let him be holy" }, "variants": { "*adikōn*": "doing wrong/unrighteous one/unjust one", "*adikēsatō*": "let him continue to do wrong/let him do injustice", "*eti*": "still/yet/longer", "*ryparos*": "filthy/defiled/impure", "*rhypanthētō*": "let him be filthy/let him remain impure", "*dikaios*": "righteous/just/upright", "*dikaiōthētō*": "let him practice righteousness/let him continue to be just", "*hagios*": "holy/set apart/sanctified", "*hagiasthētō*": "let him be holy/let him continue to be sanctified" } }
• Matt 7:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Matthew.7.6", "source": "Μὴ δῶτε τὸ ἅγιον τοῖς κυσίν, μηδὲ βάλητε τοὺς μαργαρίτας ὑμῶν ἔμπροσθεν τῶν χοίρων, μήποτε καταπατήσωσιν αὐτοὺς ἐν τοῖς ποσὶν αὐτῶν, καὶ στραφέντες ῥήξωσιν ὑμᾶς.", "text": "*Mē dōte* the *hagion tois kysin*, *mēde balēte tous margaritas hymōn emprosthen tōn choirōn*, *mēpote katapatēsōsin autous en tois posin autōn*, and *straphentes rhēxōsin hymas*.", "grammar": { "*Mē*": "negative particle with subjunctive - not", "*dōte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might give", "*to hagion*": "accusative singular neuter - the holy thing", "*tois kysin*": "dative plural masculine - to the dogs", "*mēde*": "negative conjunction - and not/nor", "*balēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might throw/cast", "*tous margaritas*": "accusative plural masculine - the pearls", "*hymōn*": "genitive plural - your", "*emprosthen*": "preposition with genitive - before/in front of", "*tōn choirōn*": "genitive plural masculine - the pigs/swine", "*mēpote*": "negative conjunction - lest/so that not", "*katapatēsōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might trample", "*autous*": "accusative plural masculine - them", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in/with", "*tois posin*": "dative plural masculine - the feet", "*autōn*": "genitive plural - their", "*straphentes*": "aorist passive participle, nominative plural masculine - having turned", "*rhēxōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might tear/rend", "*hymas*": "accusative plural - you" }, "variants": { "*hagion*": "holy thing/sacred object/consecrated item", "*kysin*": "dogs [often symbolic of unclean/impure]", "*margaritas*": "pearls/valuable objects", "*choirōn*": "pigs/swine [considered unclean animals]", "*katapatēsōsin*": "trample down/tread under foot", "*straphentes*": "having turned/having turned around/having turned back", "*rhēxōsin*": "tear to pieces/rend/break/attack" } }
• Matt 8:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Matthew.8.18", "source": "Ἰδὼν δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς πολλοὺς ὄχλους περὶ αὐτὸν, ἐκέλευσεν ἀπελθεῖν εἰς τὸ πέραν.", "text": "*Idōn* *de* the *Iēsous pollous ochlous* around him, *ekeleusen apelthein* into the *peran*.", "grammar": { "*Idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having seen", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "ὁ": "nominative masculine singular article - the", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*pollous*": "accusative masculine plural adjective - many", "*ochlous*": "accusative masculine plural - crowds", "περὶ": "preposition + accusative - around", "αὐτὸν": "accusative masculine singular pronoun - him", "*ekeleusen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - commanded", "*apelthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to depart", "εἰς": "preposition + accusative - into/to", "τὸ": "accusative neuter singular article - the", "*peran*": "accusative neuter singular - other side" }, "variants": { "*Idōn*": "having seen/observed", "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*Iēsous*": "Jesus", "*pollous*": "many/numerous", "*ochlous*": "crowds/multitudes/throngs", "*ekeleusen*": "commanded/ordered/directed", "*apelthein*": "to depart/go away", "*peran*": "other side/opposite shore" } }
• Matt 8:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Matthew.8.23", "source": "Καὶ ἐμβάντι αὐτῷ εἰς τὸ πλοῖον, ἠκολούθησαν αὐτῷ οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And *embanti* to-him into the *ploion*, *ēkolouthēsan* to-him the *mathētai* of-him.", "grammar": { "*embanti*": "aorist active participle, dative masculine singular - having entered", "αὐτῷ": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him", "εἰς": "preposition + accusative - into", "τὸ": "accusative neuter singular article - the", "*ploion*": "accusative neuter singular - boat", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - followed", "αὐτῷ": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him", "οἱ": "nominative masculine plural article - the", "*mathētai*": "nominative masculine plural - disciples", "αὐτοῦ": "genitive masculine singular pronoun - of him" }, "variants": { "*embanti*": "having entered/gone into/embarked", "*ploion*": "boat/ship/vessel", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "followed/accompanied", "*mathētai*": "disciples/followers/students" } }