Mark 7:31-37 : 31 {
"verseID": "Mark.7.31",
"source": "¶Καὶ πάλιν, ἐξελθὼν ἐκ τῶν ὁρίων Τύρου καὶ Σιδῶνος, ἦλθεν πρὸς τὴν θάλασσαν τῆς Γαλιλαίας, ἀνὰ μέσον τῶν ὁρίων Δεκαπόλεως.",
"text": "And again, *exelthōn* from the *horiōn* of *Tyrou* and *Sidōnos*, he *ēlthen* *pros* the *thalassan* of *Galilaias*, through the midst of the *horiōn* of *Dekapoleōs*.",
"grammar": {
"*exelthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone out",
"*horiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - regions/borders",
"*Tyrou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Tyre",
"*Sidōnos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Sidon",
"*ēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - came/went",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward",
"*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea",
"*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Galilee",
"*horiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - regions/borders",
"*Dekapoleōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Decapolis"
},
"variants": {
"*exelthōn*": "having departed from/gone out of",
"*horiōn*": "regions/territories/borders",
"*ēlthen*": "came/went",
"*thalassan*": "sea/lake",
"*Dekapoleōs*": "Decapolis (region of ten cities)"
}
}
32 {
"verseID": "Mark.7.32",
"source": "Καὶ φέρουσιν αὐτῷ κωφὸν, μογιλάλον· καὶ παρακαλοῦσιν αὐτὸν ἵνα ἐπιθῇ αὐτῷ τὴν χεῖρα.",
"text": "And they *pherousin* to him a *kōphon*, *mogilalon*; and they *parakalousin* him that he might *epithē* on him the *cheira*.",
"grammar": {
"*pherousin*": "present active, 3rd plural - they bring",
"*kōphon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - deaf person",
"*mogilalon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - speaking with difficulty",
"*parakalousin*": "present active, 3rd plural - they beseech/urge",
"*epithē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might lay/place",
"*cheira*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hand"
},
"variants": {
"*pherousin*": "bring/carry/lead",
"*kōphon*": "deaf person/mute person",
"*mogilalon*": "having speech impediment/speaking with difficulty/hardly able to speak",
"*parakalousin*": "beseech/urge/implore",
"*epithē*": "lay/place/put"
}
}
33 {
"verseID": "Mark.7.33",
"source": "Καὶ ἀπολαβόμενος αὐτὸν ἀπὸ τοῦ ὄχλου κατʼ ἰδίαν, ἔβαλεν τοὺς δακτύλους αὐτοῦ εἰς τὰ ὦτα αὐτοῦ, καὶ πτύσας, ἥψατο τῆς γλώσσης αὐτοῦ·",
"text": "And *apolabomenos* him from the *ochlou* *kat' idian*, he *ebalen* the *daktylous* of him into the *ōta* of him, and *ptysas*, he *hēpsato* the *glōssēs* of him;",
"grammar": {
"*apolabomenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken aside",
"*ochlou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - crowd",
"*kat' idian*": "idiom - privately/by themselves",
"*ebalen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - put/thrust",
"*daktylous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - fingers",
"*ōta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - ears",
"*ptysas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having spit",
"*hēpsato*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - touched",
"*glōssēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - tongue"
},
"variants": {
"*apolabomenos*": "having taken aside/separated/drawn away",
"*kat' idian*": "privately/by themselves/in private",
"*ebalen*": "put/placed/thrust",
"*daktylous*": "fingers/digits",
"*ptysas*": "having spit/spat",
"*hēpsato*": "touched/took hold of"
}
}
34 {
"verseID": "Mark.7.34",
"source": "Καὶ ἀναβλέψας εἰς τὸν οὐρανὸν, ἐστέναξεν, καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ, Ἐφφαθά, ὅ ἐστιν, Διανοίχθητι.",
"text": "And *anablepsas* to the *ouranon*, he *estenaxen*, and *legei* to him, *Ephphatha*, which is, Be *dianoichthēti*.",
"grammar": {
"*anablepsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having looked up",
"*ouranon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - heaven/sky",
"*estenaxen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he sighed/groaned",
"*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says",
"*Ephphatha*": "Aramaic word - be opened",
"*dianoichthēti*": "aorist passive imperative, 2nd singular - be opened"
},
"variants": {
"*anablepsas*": "having looked up/raised his eyes",
"*ouranon*": "heaven/sky",
"*estenaxen*": "sighed/groaned deeply",
"*Ephphatha*": "be opened (Aramaic word)",
"*dianoichthēti*": "be opened/opened thoroughly"
}
}
35 {
"verseID": "Mark.7.35",
"source": "Καὶ εὐθέως διηνοίχθησαν αὐτοῦ αἱ ἀκοαί, καὶ ἐλύθη ὁ δεσμὸς τῆς γλώσσης αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἐλάλει ὀρθῶς.",
"text": "And *eutheōs* *diēnoichthēsan* of him the *akoai*, and *elythē* the *desmos* of the *glōssēs* of him, and he *elalei* *orthōs*.",
"grammar": {
"*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately",
"*diēnoichthēsan*": "aorist passive, 3rd plural - were opened",
"*akoai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - ears/hearing",
"*elythē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - was loosed/released",
"*desmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - bond/impediment",
"*glōssēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - tongue",
"*elalei*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - was speaking",
"*orthōs*": "adverb - correctly/plainly"
},
"variants": {
"*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once",
"*diēnoichthēsan*": "were opened/thoroughly opened",
"*akoai*": "ears/hearing faculties",
"*elythē*": "was loosed/released/freed",
"*desmos*": "bond/impediment/that which bound",
"*elalei*": "was speaking/continued to speak",
"*orthōs*": "correctly/plainly/properly"
}
}
36 {
"verseID": "Mark.7.36",
"source": "Καὶ διεστείλατο αὐτοῖς ἵνα μηδενὶ εἴπωσιν: ὅσον δὲ αὐτὸς αὐτοῖς διεστέλλετο, μᾶλλον περισσότερον ἐκήρυσσον·",
"text": "And he *diesteilato* to them that to *mēdeni* they should *eipōsin*: but as much as he *diesteleto* to them, *mallon perissoteron* they *ekēryssyn*;",
"grammar": {
"*diesteilato*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - charged/ordered",
"*mēdeni*": "dative, masculine, singular - no one",
"*eipōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might tell",
"*diesteleto*": "imperfect middle, 3rd singular - was charging/ordering",
"*mallon perissoteron*": "adverbial phrase - more abundantly/all the more",
"*ekēryssyn*": "imperfect active, 3rd plural - they were proclaiming"
},
"variants": {
"*diesteilato*": "charged/ordered/commanded strictly",
"*eipōsin*": "tell/speak/say",
"*diesteleto*": "was ordering/commanding/charging",
"*mallon perissoteron*": "all the more/even more abundantly",
"*ekēryssyn*": "were proclaiming/announcing/publishing"
}
}
37 {
"verseID": "Mark.7.37",
"source": "Καὶ ὑπερπερισσῶς ἐξεπλήσσοντο, λέγοντες, Καλῶς πάντα πεποίηκεν: καὶ τοὺς κωφοὺς ποιεῖ ἀκούειν, καὶ τοὺς ἀλάλους λαλεῖν.",
"text": "And *hyperperissōs* they were *exeplēssonto*, *legontes*, *Kalōs* all things he has *pepoiēken*: both the *kōphous* he *poiei* to *akouein*, and the *alalous* to *lalein*.",
"grammar": {
"*hyperperissōs*": "adverb - beyond measure/exceedingly",
"*exeplēssonto*": "imperfect passive, 3rd plural - were astonished",
"*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying",
"*kalōs*": "adverb - well/excellently",
"*pepoiēken*": "perfect active, 3rd singular - has done/made",
"*kōphous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - deaf persons",
"*poiei*": "present active, 3rd singular - makes/causes",
"*akouein*": "present active infinitive - to hear",
"*alalous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - mute persons",
"*lalein*": "present active infinitive - to speak"
},
"variants": {
"*hyperperissōs*": "beyond measure/exceedingly/extraordinarily",
"*exeplēssonto*": "were astonished/amazed/overwhelmed",
"*kalōs*": "well/excellently/rightly",
"*pepoiēken*": "has done/made/accomplished",
"*kōphous*": "deaf persons/those who cannot hear",
"*alalous*": "mute persons/those who cannot speak",
"*lalein*": "to speak/talk/utter words"
}
}