Luke 5:1

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Luke.5.1", "source": "¶Ἐγένετο δὲ, ἐν τῷ τὸν ὄχλον ἐπικεῖσθαι αὐτῷ τοῦ ἀκούειν τὸν λόγον τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ αὐτὸς ἦν ἑστὼς παρὰ τὴν λίμνην Γεννησαρέτ,", "text": "*Egeneto* *de*, in the the *ochlon epikesthai* him of the *akouein* the *logon* of the *Theou*, and he *ēn* *hestos para* the *limnēn Gennēsaret*,", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist, 3rd singular - happened/came to pass", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*ochlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - crowd/multitude", "*epikesthai*": "present infinitive, middle - press upon/crowd around", "*akouein*": "present infinitive, active - to hear/listen to", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/message", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was [continuous]", "*hestos*": "perfect participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - standing", "*para*": "preposition + accusative - beside/by/near", "*limnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - lake", "*Gennēsaret*": "proper noun, indeclinable - Gennesaret" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "happened/came to pass/occurred", "*de*": "and/but/now/then", "*epikesthai*": "press upon/crowd around/urge", "*logon*": "word/message/account", "*hestos*": "standing/having stood", "*para*": "beside/by/near/alongside" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

¶Ἐγένετο δὲ, ἐν τῷ τὸν ὄχλον ἐπικεῖσθαι αὐτῷ τοῦ ἀκούειν τὸν λόγον τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ αὐτὸς ἦν ἑστὼς παρὰ τὴν λίμνην Γεννησαρέτ,

Transliteration

Egeneto de, in the the ochlon epikesthai him of the akouein the logon of the Theou, and he ēn hestos para the limnēn Gennēsaret,

Grammar Details

• *Egeneto*: aorist, 3rd singular - happened/came to pass
• *de*: postpositive particle - and/but/now
• *ochlon*: accusative, masculine, singular - crowd/multitude
• *epikesthai*: present infinitive, middle - press upon/crowd around
• *akouein*: present infinitive, active - to hear/listen to
• *logon*: accusative, masculine, singular - word/message
• *Theou*: genitive, masculine, singular - of God
• *ēn*: imperfect, 3rd singular - was [continuous]
• *hestos*: perfect participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - standing
• *para*: preposition + accusative - beside/by/near
• *limnēn*: accusative, feminine, singular - lake
• *Gennēsaret*: proper noun, indeclinable - Gennesaret

Word Meanings

• *Egeneto*: happened/came to pass/occurred
• *de*: and/but/now/then
• *epikesthai*: press upon/crowd around/urge
• *logon*: word/message/account
• *hestos*: standing/having stood
• *para*: beside/by/near/alongside

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  One day, as the crowd was pressing in on Him to hear the word of God, He was standing by the lake of Gennesaret.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And it came to pass, that, as the people pressed upon him to hear the word of God, he stood by the lake of Gennesaret,

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And it happened, as the people pressed upon him to hear the word of God, he stood by the lake of Gennesaret,

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And it came to pass, that, as the people pressed upon him to hear the word of God, he stood by the lake of Gennesaret,

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  Now{G1161} it came to pass,{G1096} while{G1722} the multitude{G3793} pressed upon{G1945} him{G846} and heard{G191} the word{G3056} of God,{G2532} that{G2258} he{G846} was standing{G2476} by{G3844} the lake{G3041} of Gennesaret;{G1082}

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And{G1161} it came to pass{G1096}{(G5633)}, that, as{G1722} the people{G3793} pressed upon{G1945}{(G5738)} him{G846} to hear{G191}{(G5721)} the word{G3056} of God{G2316},{G2532} he{G846} stood{G2258}{(G5713)}{G2476}{(G5761)} by{G3844} the lake{G3041} of Gennesaret{G1082},

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  It came to passe as the people preased vpon him to heare the worde of God that he stoode by the lake of Genezareth:

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  It came to passe, yt the people preassed vpon him to heare the worde of God, and he stode by the lake of Genazereth,

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Then it came to passe, as the people preassed vpon him to heare the word of God, that he stoode by the lake of Gennesaret,

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  It came to passe, that when ye people preassed vpon hym, to heare the worde of God, he stoode by the lake of Genezareth,

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ¶ And it came to pass, that, as the people pressed upon him to hear the word of God, he stood by the lake of Gennesaret,

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Now it happened, while the multitude pressed on him and heard the word of God, that he was standing by the lake of Gennesaret.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And it came to pass, in the multitude pressing on him to hear the word of God, that he was standing beside the lake of Gennesaret,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Now it came to pass, while the multitude pressed upon him and heard the word of God, that he was standing by the lake of Gennesaret;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Now it came to pass, while the multitude pressed upon him and heard the word of God, that he was standing by the lake of Gennesaret;

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Now it came about that while the people came pushing to be near him, and to have knowledge of the word of God, he was by a wide stretch of water named Gennesaret;

• World English Bible (2000)

  Now it happened, while the multitude pressed on him and heard the word of God, that he was standing by the lake of Gennesaret.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  The Call of the Disciples Now Jesus was standing by the Lake of Gennesaret, and the crowd was pressing around him to hear the word of God.

Referenced Verses

• Num 34:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Numbers.34.11", "source": "וְיָרַ֨ד הַגְּבֻ֧ל מִשְּׁפָ֛ם הָרִבְלָ֖ה מִקֶּ֣דֶם לָעָ֑יִן וְיָרַ֣ד הַגְּב֔וּל וּמָחָ֛ה עַל־כֶּ֥תֶף יָם־כִּנֶּ֖רֶת קֵֽדְמָה׃", "text": "*wə-yārad* *ha-gəbul* *mi-ššəfām* *hā-riblâ* *mi-qedem* *lā-ʿāyin* *wə-yārad* *ha-gəbûl* *û-māḥâ* *ʿal-ketef* *yām-kinneret* *qēdmâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yārad*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall go down", "*ha-gəbul*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the border", "*mi-ššəfām*": "preposition + proper noun - from Shepham", "*hā-riblâ*": "definite article + proper noun + directional heh - to the Riblah", "*mi-qedem*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from the east", "*lā-ʿāyin*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - to the spring/fountain", "*wə-yārad*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall go down", "*ha-gəbûl*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the border", "*û-māḥâ*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall reach/touch", "*ʿal-ketef*": "preposition + construct noun, feminine singular - against the shoulder of", "*yām-kinneret*": "construct noun + proper noun - sea of Chinnereth/Kinnereth", "*qēdmâ*": "adverb - eastward" }, "variants": { "*wə-yārad*": "and it shall go down/descend", "*hā-riblâ*": "to the Riblah/to Riblah", "*mi-qedem*": "from the east/on the east side", "*lā-ʿāyin*": "to the spring/fountain/eye", "*û-māḥâ*": "and it shall reach/touch/extend to", "*ʿal-ketef*": "against the shoulder of/along the slope of/beside", "*yām-kinneret*": "sea of Chinnereth/Kinnereth/Sea of Galilee", "*qēdmâ*": "eastward/on the east side" } }
• Josh 12:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Joshua.12.3", "source": "וְהָעֲרָבָה֩ עַד־יָ֨ם כִּנְר֜וֹת מִזְרָ֗חָה וְ֠עַד יָ֣ם הָעֲרָבָ֤ה יָם־הַמֶּ֙לַח֙ מִזְרָ֔חָה דֶּ֖רֶךְ בֵּ֣ית הַיְשִׁמ֑וֹת וּמִ֨תֵּימָ֔ן תַּ֖חַת אַשְׁדּ֥וֹת הַפִּסְגָּֽה׃", "text": "And the *ʿărābāh* unto *yām* *kinnərôt* *mizrāḥāh* and unto *yām* the *ʿărābāh* *yām*-*hammelaḥ* *mizrāḥāh* *derek* *bêt* *hayəšimôt* and from *têmān* under *ʾašdôt* the *pisgāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-hā-ʿărābāh*": "conjunction + definite noun - and the Arabah/desert plain", "*ʿad-yām*": "preposition + noun construct - unto sea of", "*kinnərôt*": "proper noun - Kinnereth/Chinneroth", "*mizrāḥāh*": "noun with directional suffix - eastward", "*wə-ʿad*": "conjunction + preposition - and unto", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sea of", "*hā-ʿărābāh*": "definite noun - the Arabah/desert plain", "*yām-hammelaḥ*": "noun construct + definite noun - sea of the salt", "*mizrāḥāh*": "noun with directional suffix - eastward", "*derek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way/road of", "*bêt*": "noun, construct - house of", "*ha-yəšimôt*": "definite proper noun - the Jeshimoth", "*û-mittêmān*": "conjunction + preposition + direction noun - and from south", "*taḥat*": "preposition - under/beneath", "*ʾašdôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - slopes/springs of", "*ha-pisgāh*": "definite proper noun - the Pisgah" }, "variants": { "*ʿărābāh*": "desert plain, arid region, Jordan Valley", "*yām*": "sea, lake, large body of water", "*kinnərôt*": "Kinnereth/Chinneroth (Sea of Galilee)", "*mizrāḥāh*": "eastward, toward the east", "*yām-hammelaḥ*": "Salt Sea, Dead Sea", "*derek*": "way, road, path, direction", "*têmān*": "south, southern region", "*ʾašdôt*": "slopes, springs, foothills, ravines", "*pisgāh*": "Pisgah (mountain or cliff)" } }
• Matt 4:18-22 : 18 { "verseID": "Matthew.4.18", "source": "Περιπατῶν δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς παρὰ τὴν θάλασσαν τῆς Γαλιλαίας, εἶδεν δύο ἀδελφούς, Σίμωνα τὸν λεγόμενον Πέτρον, καὶ Ἀνδρέαν τὸν ἀδελφὸν αὐτοῦ, βάλλοντας ἀμφίβληστρον εἰς τὴν θάλασσαν: ἦσαν γὰρ ἁλιεῖς.", "text": "*Peripatōn de ho Iēsous para* the *thalassan tēs Galilaias*, *eiden duo adelphous*, *Simōna ton legomenon Petron*, and *Andrean ton adelphon autou*, *ballontas amphiblēstron* into the *thalassan*: *ēsan gar halieis*.", "grammar": { "*Peripatōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - walking", "*de*": "particle - but/and/now", "*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*para*": "preposition + accusative - beside/along", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea", "*tēs Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Galilee", "*eiden*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - saw", "*duo*": "accusative - two", "*adelphous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*Simōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Simon [proper name]", "*ton legomenon*": "present passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - the one being called", "*Petron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Peter [proper name]", "*Andrean*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Andrew [proper name]", "*ton adelphon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the brother", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*ballontas*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - casting", "*amphiblēstron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - casting-net", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea", "*ēsan*": "imperfect active, 3rd plural - they were", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*halieis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - fishermen" }, "variants": { "*Peripatōn*": "walking/going about", "*de*": "but/and/now [transitional particle]", "*para*": "beside/along/by", "*thalassan*": "sea/lake", "*eiden*": "saw/perceived", "*legomenon*": "being called/named", "*ballontas*": "casting/throwing", "*amphiblēstron*": "casting-net/fishing net", "*ēsan*": "they were/they existed", "*halieis*": "fishermen/fishers" } } 19 { "verseID": "Matthew.4.19", "source": "Καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Δεῦτε ὀπίσω μου, καὶ ποιήσω ὑμᾶς ἁλιεῖς ἀνθρώπων.", "text": "And *legei autois*, *Deute opisō mou*, and *poiēsō humas halieis anthrōpōn*.", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says/is saying", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*Deute*": "imperative adverb - come", "*opisō*": "preposition + genitive - after/behind", "*mou*": "genitive, singular - of me/my", "*poiēsō*": "future active, 1st singular - I will make", "*humas*": "accusative, plural - you", "*halieis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - fishermen", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men/people" }, "variants": { "*legei*": "says/is saying/tells [historical present]", "*Deute*": "come/come here/follow", "*opisō*": "after/behind/following", "*poiēsō*": "I will make/I will cause to be", "*halieis*": "fishermen/fishers/catchers", "*anthrōpōn*": "of men/of people/of humans" } } 20 { "verseID": "Matthew.4.20", "source": "Οἱ δὲ εὐθέως ἀφέντες τὰ δίκτυα, ἠκολούθησαν αὐτῷ.", "text": "*Hoi de eutheōs aphentes ta diktua*, *ēkolouthēsan autō*.", "grammar": { "*Hoi*": "definite article, nominative, masculine, plural - the [ones]", "*de*": "particle - but/and/now", "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately", "*aphentes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having left", "*ta diktua*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the nets", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they followed", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - him" }, "variants": { "*de*": "but/and/now [transitional particle]", "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/straightway", "*aphentes*": "having left/leaving/abandoning", "*diktua*": "nets/fishing nets", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "they followed/they went with/they accompanied" } } 21 { "verseID": "Matthew.4.21", "source": "Καὶ προβὰς ἐκεῖθεν, εἶδεν ἄλλους δύο ἀδελφούς, Ἰάκωβον τὸν τοῦ Ζεβεδαίου, καὶ Ἰωάννην τὸν ἀδελφὸν αὐτοῦ, ἐν τῷ πλοίῳ μετὰ Ζεβεδαίου τοῦ πατρὸς αὐτῶν, καταρτίζοντας τὰ δίκτυα αὐτῶν· καὶ ἐκάλεσεν αὐτούς.", "text": "And *probas ekeithen*, *eiden allous duo adelphous*, *Iakōbon ton tou Zebedaiou*, and *Iōannēn ton adelphon autou*, in the *ploiō meta Zebedaiou tou patros autōn*, *katartizontas ta diktua autōn*; and *ekalesen autous*.", "grammar": { "*probas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone on", "*ekeithen*": "adverb - from there", "*eiden*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - saw", "*allous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - other", "*duo*": "accusative - two", "*adelphous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*Iakōbon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - James [proper name]", "*ton tou Zebedaiou*": "accusative + genitive - the [son] of Zebedee", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John [proper name]", "*ton adelphon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the brother", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*ploiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - boat [object of preposition]", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*Zebedaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Zebedee [proper name]", "*tou patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - the father", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them/their", "*katartizontas*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - mending/preparing", "*ta diktua*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the nets", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them/their", "*ekalesen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - called", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them" }, "variants": { "*probas*": "having gone on/proceeding/going farther", "*ekeithen*": "from there/from that place", "*eiden*": "saw/perceived", "*allous*": "other/another", "*ploiō*": "boat/ship", "*meta*": "with/in company with", "*patros*": "father/parent", "*katartizontas*": "mending/preparing/putting in order", "*diktua*": "nets/fishing nets", "*ekalesen*": "called/summoned" } } 22 { "verseID": "Matthew.4.22", "source": "Οἱ δὲ εὐθέως ἀφέντες τὸ πλοῖον καὶ τὸν πατέρα αὐτῶν, ἠκολούθησαν αὐτῷ.", "text": "*Hoi de eutheōs aphentes to ploion* and *ton patera autōn*, *ēkolouthēsan autō*.", "grammar": { "*Hoi*": "definite article, nominative, masculine, plural - the [ones]", "*de*": "particle - but/and/now", "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately", "*aphentes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having left", "*to ploion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the boat", "*ton patera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the father", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them/their", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they followed", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - him" }, "variants": { "*de*": "but/and/now [transitional particle]", "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/straightway", "*aphentes*": "having left/leaving/abandoning", "*ploion*": "boat/ship", "*patera*": "father/parent", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "they followed/they went with/they accompanied" } }
• Matt 14:34 : 34 { "verseID": "Matthew.14.34", "source": "¶Καὶ διαπεράσαντες, ἦλθον εἰς τὴν γῆν Γεννησαρέτ.", "text": "And *diaperasantes*, *ēlthon* to the *gēn* *Gennēsaret*.", "grammar": { "*diaperasantes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having crossed over", "*ēlthon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they came", "*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - land", "*Gennēsaret*": "proper noun, genitive - Gennesaret" }, "variants": { "*diaperasantes*": "having crossed over/gone over to the other side", "*ēlthon*": "they came/arrived", "*gēn*": "land/earth/ground/region" } }
• Mark 1:16-20 : 16 { "verseID": "Mark.1.16", "source": "Περιπατῶν δὲ παρὰ τὴν θάλασσαν τῆς Γαλιλαίας εἶδεν Σίμωνα καὶ Ἀνδρέαν τὸν ἀδελφὸν αὐτοῦ, βάλλοντας ἀμφίβληστρον ἐν τῇ θαλάσσῃ: ἦσαν γὰρ ἁλιεῖς.", "text": "*Peripatōn* and *para* the *thalassan* of the *Galilaias eiden Simōna* and *Andrean* the *adelphon* of him, *ballontas amphiblēstron* in the *thalassē*: *ēsan* for *halieis*.", "grammar": { "*Peripatōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - walking", "*para*": "preposition + accusative - beside/along", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Galilee", "*eiden*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he saw", "*Simōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Simon", "*Andrean*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Andrew", "*adelphon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - brother", "*ballontas*": "present, active, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - casting", "*amphiblēstron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - casting-net", "*thalassē*": "dative, feminine, singular - sea", "*ēsan*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they were", "*halieis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - fishermen" }, "variants": { "*Peripatōn*": "walking/going about", "*thalassan*": "sea/lake", "*eiden*": "saw/perceived/noticed", "*ballontas*": "casting/throwing", "*amphiblēstron*": "casting-net/fishing net", "*halieis*": "fishermen/fishers" } } 17 { "verseID": "Mark.1.17", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Δεῦτε ὀπίσω μου, καὶ ποιήσω ὑμᾶς γενέσθαι ἁλιεῖς ἀνθρώπων.", "text": "And *eipen* to them the *Iēsous*, *Deute opisō* of me, and *poiēsō* you *genesthai halieis anthrōpōn*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he said", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Deute*": "adverb used as imperative - come", "*opisō*": "adverb - after/behind", "*poiēsō*": "future, active, indicative, 1st singular - I will make", "*genesthai*": "aorist, middle, infinitive - to become", "*halieis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - fishers", "*anthrōpōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men/people" }, "variants": { "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*Deute*": "come/follow", "*poiēsō*": "I will make/cause", "*genesthai*": "to become/be made", "*halieis*": "fishers/fishermen", "*anthrōpōn*": "of men/people/humans" } } 18 { "verseID": "Mark.1.18", "source": "Καὶ εὐθέως ἀφέντες τὰ δίκτυα αὐτῶν, ἠκολούθησαν αὐτῷ.", "text": "And *eutheōs aphentes* the *diktya* of them, *ēkolouthēsan* him.", "grammar": { "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*aphentes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having left", "*diktya*": "accusative, neuter, plural - nets", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they followed" }, "variants": { "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/straightway", "*aphentes*": "having left/abandoned/set aside", "*diktya*": "nets/fishing nets", "*ēkolouthēsan*": "they followed/accompanied/went with" } } 19 { "verseID": "Mark.1.19", "source": "Καὶ προβὰς ἐκεῖθεν ὀλίγον, εἶδεν Ἰάκωβον τὸν τοῦ Ζεβεδαίου, καὶ Ἰωάννην τὸν ἀδελφὸν αὐτοῦ, καὶ αὐτοὺς ἐν τῷ πλοίῳ καταρτίζοντας τὰ δίκτυα.", "text": "And *probas* from there *oligon*, *eiden Iakōbon* the [son] of the *Zebedaiou*, and *Iōannēn* the *adelphon* of him, and they in the *ploiō katartizontas* the *diktya*.", "grammar": { "*probas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone forward", "*oligon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - a little", "*eiden*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he saw", "*Iakōbon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - James", "*Zebedaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Zebedee", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John", "*adelphon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - brother", "*ploiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - boat/ship", "*katartizontas*": "present, active, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - mending/preparing", "*diktya*": "accusative, neuter, plural - nets" }, "variants": { "*probas*": "having gone forward/proceeded/advanced", "*oligon*": "a little way/short distance", "*eiden*": "saw/perceived/noticed", "*ploiō*": "boat/ship/vessel", "*katartizontas*": "mending/preparing/putting in order", "*diktya*": "nets/fishing nets" } } 20 { "verseID": "Mark.1.20", "source": "Καὶ εὐθέως ἐκάλεσεν αὐτούς: καὶ ἀφέντες τὸν πατέρα αὐτῶν Ζεβεδαῖον ἐν τῷ πλοίῳ μετὰ τῶν μισθωτῶν, ἀπῆλθον ὀπίσω αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And *eutheōs ekalesen* them: and *aphentes* the *patera* of them *Zebedaion* in the *ploiō meta* the *misthōtōn*, *apēlthon opisō* him.", "grammar": { "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*ekalesen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he called", "*aphentes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having left", "*patera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - father", "*Zebedaion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Zebedee", "*ploiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - boat/ship", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*misthōtōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - hired men", "*apēlthon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they went away", "*opisō*": "adverb with genitive - after/behind" }, "variants": { "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/straightway", "*ekalesen*": "called/summoned/invited", "*aphentes*": "having left/abandoned/set aside", "*ploiō*": "boat/ship/vessel", "*misthōtōn*": "hired men/servants/workers", "*apēlthon*": "they went away/departed/left" } }
• Mark 3:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Mark.3.9", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ ἵνα πλοιάριον προσκαρτερῇ αὐτῷ διὰ τὸν ὄχλον, ἵνα μὴ θλίβωσιν αὐτόν.", "text": "And he *eipen* to the *mathētais* of him *hina* *ploiarion* *proskarterē* to him *dia* the *ochlon*, *hina* not they might *thlibōsin* him.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said/told [completed action]", "*mathētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - to disciples [indirect object]", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/so that [purpose]", "*ploiarion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - small boat [subject]", "*proskarterē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might remain ready/be kept ready [ongoing action]", "*dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of/on account of [cause]", "*ochlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - crowd [reference]", "*thlibōsin*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd plural - might press/crush [potential ongoing action]" }, "variants": { "*ploiarion*": "small boat/little ship", "*proskarterē*": "should be kept ready/wait/remain available", "*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*thlibōsin*": "might press/crush/crowd" } }
• Mark 5:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Mark.5.24", "source": "Καὶ ἀπῆλθεν μετʼ αὐτοῦ· καὶ ἠκολούθει αὐτῷ ὄχλος πολύς, καὶ συνέθλιβον αὐτόν.", "text": "And he *apēlthen* with him; and *ēkolouthei* him *ochlos* *polys*, and they were *synethlibون* him.", "grammar": { "*apēlthen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - went away/departed", "*ēkolouthei*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was following", "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*polys*": "nominative, masculine, singular - large/great", "*synethlibون*": "imperfect, 3rd plural - were pressing against" }, "variants": { "*apēlthen*": "went away/departed/went", "*ēkolouthei*": "was following/accompanied", "*ochlos polys*": "large crowd/great multitude", "*synethlibون*": "were pressing against/crowding/thronging" } }
• Mark 6:53 : 53 { "verseID": "Mark.6.53", "source": "Καὶ διαπεράσαντες ἦλθον ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν Γεννησαρέτ, καὶ προσωρμίσθησαν.", "text": "And *diaperasantes* *ēlthon* upon the *gēn* *Gennēsaret*, and *prosōrmisthēsan*.", "grammar": { "*diaperasantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having crossed over", "*ēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they came", "*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - land/territory", "*Gennēsaret*": "indeclinable proper noun - Gennesaret (place name)", "*prosōrmisthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - they were anchored/moored" }, "variants": { "*diaperasantes*": "having crossed over/having gone through", "*ēlthon*": "came/arrived/went", "*gēn*": "land/territory/region", "*prosōrmisthēsan*": "were anchored/moored/drew to shore" } }
• Luke 8:45 : 45 { "verseID": "Luke.8.45", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Τίς ὁ ἁψάμενός μου; Ἀρνουμένων δὲ πάντων, εἶπεν Ὁ Πέτρος καὶ οἱ μετʼ αὐτοῦ, Ἐπιστάτα, οἱ ὄχλοι συνέχουσίν σε καὶ ἀποθλίβουσιν, καὶ λέγεις, Τίς ὁ ἁψάμενος μου;", "text": "And *eipen* the *Iēsous*, Who the *hapsamenos* me? *Arnoumenōn* *de* all, *eipen* the *Petros* and those with him, *Epistata*, the *ochloi* *synechousin* you and *apothlibousin*, and you say, Who the *hapsamenos* me?", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*hapsamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having touched", "*Arnoumenōn*": "present middle participle, genitive, masculine, plural - denying", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*Epistata*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Master", "*ochloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - crowds", "*synechousin*": "present active, 3rd plural - press/crowd around", "*apothlibousin*": "present active, 3rd plural - press upon/crush" }, "variants": { "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*Iēsous*": "Jesus", "*hapsamenos*": "having touched/one who touched", "*Arnoumenōn*": "denying/refusing", "*Petros*": "Peter", "*Epistata*": "Master/Teacher/Commander", "*ochloi*": "crowds/multitudes", "*synechousin*": "press/crowd around/throng", "*apothlibousin*": "press upon/crush/squeeze" } }
• Luke 12:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Luke.12.1", "source": "¶Ἐν οἷς, ἐπισυναχθεισῶν τῶν μυριάδων τοῦ ὄχλου, ὥστε καταπατεῖν ἀλλήλους, ἤρξατο λέγειν πρὸς τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ πρῶτον, Προσέχετε ἑαυτοῖς ἀπὸ τῆς ζύμης τῶν Φαρισαίων, ἥτις ἐστὶν ὑπόκρισις.", "text": "In which [time], *episynachtheisōn* the *myriads* of the *ochlos*, so as to *katapatein* one another, he *ērxato* *legein* *pros* the *mathētas* of him first, *Prosechete* yourselves from the *zymēs* of the *Pharisaiōn*, which *estin hypochrisis*.", "grammar": { "*episynachtheisōn*": "genitive plural feminine participle, aorist passive - having been gathered together", "*myriads*": "genitive plural feminine - ten thousands/countless numbers", "*ochlos*": "genitive singular masculine - crowd/multitude", "*katapatein*": "present active infinitive - to trample down", "*ērxato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - began", "*legein*": "present active infinitive - to say/speak", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*mathētas*": "accusative plural masculine - disciples/students", "*Prosechete*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - pay attention to/beware of", "*zymēs*": "genitive singular feminine - leaven/yeast", "*Pharisaiōn*": "genitive plural masculine - Pharisees", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*hypochrisis*": "nominative singular feminine - hypocrisy/pretense" }, "variants": { "*episynachtheisōn*": "being gathered together/assembling", "*myriads*": "countless numbers/tens of thousands", "*ochlos*": "crowd/mob/common people", "*katapatein*": "trample down/tread upon", "*zymēs*": "leaven/yeast (metaphorically: influence/teaching)", "*hypochrisis*": "hypocrisy/play-acting/dissimulation" } }
• Matt 11:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Matthew.11.12", "source": "Ἀπὸ δὲ τῶν ἡμερῶν Ἰωάννου τοῦ Βαπτιστοῦ ἕως ἄρτι ἡ βασιλεία τῶν οὐρανῶν βιάζεται, καὶ βιασταὶ ἁρπάζουσιν αὐτήν.", "text": "From *de* the *hēmerōn* of *Iōannou* the *Baptistou* until *arti* the *basileia* of the *ouranōn* *biazetai*, and *biastai* *harpazousin* it.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*hēmerōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of days", "*Iōannou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of John", "*Baptistou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Baptist/Baptizer", "*arti*": "adverb - now", "*basileia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*ouranōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of heavens", "*biazetai*": "present, passive/middle, 3rd singular - is forcefully entered/forces itself", "*biastai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - forceful ones/violent ones", "*harpazousin*": "present, active, 3rd plural - seize/snatch" }, "variants": { "*hēmerōn*": "of days/times", "*Baptistou*": "Baptist/Baptizer", "*arti*": "now/at present", "*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*ouranōn*": "of heavens/skies", "*biazetai*": "is forcefully entered/forces itself/suffers violence", "*biastai*": "forceful ones/violent ones/those who use force", "*harpazousin*": "seize/snatch/take by force" } }
• Deut 3:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.3.17", "source": "וְהָֽעֲרָבָ֖ה וְהַיַּרְדֵּ֣ן וּגְבֻ֑ל מִכִּנֶּ֗רֶת וְעַ֨ד יָ֤ם הָֽעֲרָבָה֙ יָ֣ם הַמֶּ֔לַח תַּ֛חַת אַשְׁדֹּ֥ת הַפִּסְגָּ֖ה מִזְרָֽחָה׃", "text": "And-the-*wəhāʿărābâ* and-the-*wəhaYardēn* and-border *ûgəbūl*; from-*Kinneret* and-unto-*wəʿad* sea-of *yām* the-*hāʿărābâ*, sea-of *yām* the-salt *hammelaḥ*, under *taḥat* slopes-of *ʾašdōt* the-*haPisgâ* eastward *mizrāḥâ*.", "grammar": { "*wəhāʿărābâ*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the Arabah (plain/desert)", "*wəhaYardēn*": "conjunction + definite article + proper noun - and the Jordan", "*ûgəbūl*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and border/boundary", "*Kinneret*": "proper noun, geographic location - Chinnereth/Kinneret", "*wəʿad*": "conjunction + preposition - and unto/until", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sea of", "*hāʿărābâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the Arabah (plain/desert)", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sea of", "*hammelaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the salt", "*taḥat*": "preposition - under/beneath", "*ʾašdōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - slopes/flowing springs of", "*haPisgâ*": "definite article + proper noun, geographic location - the Pisgah", "*mizrāḥâ*": "noun, masculine singular + directional heh - eastward" }, "variants": { "*ʿărābâ*": "desert plain/steppe/wilderness", "*gəbūl*": "border/boundary/territory/limit", "*yām*": "sea/lake/ocean/west", "*ʾašdōt*": "slopes/foothills/springs" } }