Luke 5:17

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Luke.5.17", "source": "Καὶ ἐγένετο ἐν μιᾷ τῶν ἡμερῶν, καὶ αὐτὸς ἦν διδάσκων, καὶ ἦσαν καθήμενοι Φαρισαῖοι καὶ νομοδιδάσκαλοι, οἳ ἦσαν ἐληλυθότες ἐκ πάσης κώμης τῆς Γαλιλαίας, καὶ Ἰουδαίας, καὶ Ἰερουσαλήμ: καὶ δύναμις Κυρίου ἦν εἰς τὸ ἰᾶσθαι αὐτούς.", "text": "And *egeneto en mia tōn hēmerōn*, and he *ēn didaskōn*, and *ēsan kathēmenoi Pharisaioi kai nomodidaskaloi*, who *ēsan elēlythotes ek pasēs kōmēs tēs Galilaias*, and *Ioudaias*, and *Ierousalēm*: and *dynamis Kyriou ēn eis to iasthai autous*.", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist, 3rd singular, middle - it happened", "*en mia*": "dative, feminine, singular - on one", "*tōn hēmerōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of the days", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was", "*didaskōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - teaching", "*ēsan*": "imperfect, 3rd plural - were", "*kathēmenoi*": "present participle, middle or passive, nominative, masculine, plural - sitting", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*nomodidaskaloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - teachers of the law", "*ēsan*": "imperfect, 3rd plural - were", "*elēlythotes*": "perfect participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having come", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "*pasēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - every", "*kōmēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - village", "*tēs Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Galilee", "*Ioudaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Judea", "*Ierousalēm*": "genitive, feminine, indeclinable - of Jerusalem", "*dynamis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - power", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - for", "*to iasthai*": "articular infinitive, present, middle - the healing", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "it happened/came to pass/occurred", "*didaskōn*": "teaching/instructing", "*kathēmenoi*": "sitting/seated", "*nomodidaskaloi*": "teachers of the law/doctors of the law", "*elēlythotes*": "having come/arrived/traveled", "*kōmēs*": "village/town/settlement", "*dynamis*": "power/might/strength", "*iasthai*": "healing/curing" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Καὶ ἐγένετο ἐν μιᾷ τῶν ἡμερῶν, καὶ αὐτὸς ἦν διδάσκων, καὶ ἦσαν καθήμενοι Φαρισαῖοι καὶ νομοδιδάσκαλοι, οἳ ἦσαν ἐληλυθότες ἐκ πάσης κώμης τῆς Γαλιλαίας, καὶ Ἰουδαίας, καὶ Ἰερουσαλήμ: καὶ δύναμις Κυρίου ἦν εἰς τὸ ἰᾶσθαι αὐτούς.

Transliteration

And egeneto en mia tōn hēmerōn, and he ēn didaskōn, and ēsan kathēmenoi Pharisaioi kai nomodidaskaloi, who ēsan elēlythotes ek pasēs kōmēs tēs Galilaias, and Ioudaias, and Ierousalēm: and dynamis Kyriou ēn eis to iasthai autous.

Grammar Details

• *egeneto*: aorist, 3rd singular, middle - it happened
• *en mia*: dative, feminine, singular - on one
• *tōn hēmerōn*: genitive, feminine, plural - of the days
• *ēn*: imperfect, 3rd singular - was
• *didaskōn*: present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - teaching
• *ēsan*: imperfect, 3rd plural - were
• *kathēmenoi*: present participle, middle or passive, nominative, masculine, plural - sitting
• *Pharisaioi*: nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees
• *kai*: conjunction - and
• *nomodidaskaloi*: nominative, masculine, plural - teachers of the law
• *elēlythotes*: perfect participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having come
• *ek*: preposition + genitive - from/out of
• *pasēs*: genitive, feminine, singular - every
• *kōmēs*: genitive, feminine, singular - village
• *tēs Galilaias*: genitive, feminine, singular - of Galilee
• *Ioudaias*: genitive, feminine, singular - of Judea
• *Ierousalēm*: genitive, feminine, indeclinable - of Jerusalem
• *dynamis*: nominative, feminine, singular - power
• *Kyriou*: genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord
• *eis*: preposition + accusative - for
• *to iasthai*: articular infinitive, present, middle - the healing
• *autous*: accusative, masculine, plural - them

Word Meanings

• *egeneto*: it happened/came to pass/occurred
• *didaskōn*: teaching/instructing
• *kathēmenoi*: sitting/seated
• *nomodidaskaloi*: teachers of the law/doctors of the law
• *elēlythotes*: having come/arrived/traveled
• *kōmēs*: village/town/settlement
• *dynamis*: power/might/strength
• *iasthai*: healing/curing

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  One day, as He was teaching, Pharisees and teachers of the law, who had come from every village in Galilee, Judea, and Jerusalem, were sitting there. The power of the Lord was with Him to heal the sick.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And it came to pass on a certain day, as he was teaching, that there were Pharisees and doctors of the law sitting by, which were come out of every town of Galilee, and Judaea, and Jerusalem: and the power of the Lord was present to heal them.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And it happened on a certain day, as he was teaching, that there were Pharisees and teachers of the law sitting by, who had come out of every town of Galilee, Judea, and Jerusalem, and the power of the Lord was present to heal them.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And it came to pass on a certain day, as he was teaching, that there were Pharisees and doctors of the law sitting by, which were come out of every town of Galilee, and Judaea, and Jerusalem: and the power of the Lord was present to heal them.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And{G2532} it came to pass{G1096} on{G1722} one{G1520} of those days,{G2250} that{G2532} he{G846} was{G2258} teaching;{G1321} and{G2532} there were{G2258} Pharisees{G5330} and{G2532} doctors of the law{G3547} sitting by,{G2521} who{G3739} were{G2258} come{G2064} out{G1537} of every{G3956} village{G2968} of Galilee{G1056} and{G2532} Judaea{G2449} and{G2532} Jerusalem:{G2419} and{G2532} the power{G1411} of the Lord{G2962} was{G2258} with him to{G1519} heal.{G2390}

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And{G2532} it came to pass{G1096}{(G5633)} on{G1722} a certain{G3391} day{G2250}, as{G2532} he{G846} was{G2258}{(G5713)} teaching{G1321}{(G5723)}, that{G2532} there were{G2258}{(G5713)} Pharisees{G5330} and{G2532} doctors of the law{G3547} sitting by{G2521}{(G5740)}, which{G3739} were{G2258}{(G5713)} come{G2064}{(G5756)} out of{G1537} every{G3956} town{G2968} of Galilee{G1056}, and{G2532} Judaea{G2449}, and{G2532} Jerusalem{G2419}: and{G2532} the power{G1411} of the Lord{G2962} was{G2258}{(G5713)} present to{G1519} heal{G2390}{(G5738)} them{G846}.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And it happened on a certayne daye that he taught: and ther sate the pharises: and docturs of lawe which were come out of all ye tounes of Galile Iurie and Hierusalem. And the power of the Lorde was to heale the.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And it fortuned vpo a daye, yt he taught, and there sat ye Pharises and scrybes, which were come out of all the townes of Galile, and Iewry, and fro Ierusale, and the power of the LORDE wete fro him, & healed euery man.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And it came to passe, on a certaine day, as he was teaching, that the Pharises & doctours of the Law sate by, which were come out of euery towne of Galile, & Iudea, and Hierusalem, & the power of the Lord was in him to heale them.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And it came to passe, on a certayne day, as he was teachyng, that there were pharisees & doctours of the lawe, sittyng by, which were come out of all the townes of Galilee and Iurie, and Hierusalem: And the power of the Lorde was present, to heale them.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ¶ And it came to pass on a certain day, as he was teaching, that there were Pharisees and doctors of the law sitting by, which were come out of every town of Galilee, and Judaea, and Jerusalem: and the power of the Lord was [present] to heal them.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  It happened on one of those days, that he was teaching; and there were Pharisees and teachers of the law sitting by, who had come out of every village of Galilee, Judea, and Jerusalem. The power of the Lord was with him to heal them.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And it came to pass, on one of the days, that he was teaching, and there were sitting by Pharisees and teachers of the Law, who were come out of every village of Galilee, and Judea, and Jerusalem, and the power of the Lord was -- to heal them.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And it came to pass on one of those days, that he was teaching; and there were Pharisees and doctors of the law sitting by, who were come out of every village of Galilee and Judaea and Jerusalem: and the power of the Lord was with him to heal.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And it came to pass on one of those days, that he was teaching; and there were Pharisees and doctors of the law sitting by, who were come out of every village of Galilee and Judaea and Jerusalem: and the power of the Lord was with him to heal.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And it came about that on one of these days he was teaching; and some Pharisees and teachers of the law were seated there, who had come from every town of Galilee and Judaea and from Jerusalem; and the power of the Lord was with him, to make those who were ill free from their diseases.

• World English Bible (2000)

  It happened on one of those days, that he was teaching; and there were Pharisees and teachers of the law sitting by, who had come out of every village of Galilee, Judea, and Jerusalem. The power of the Lord was with him to heal them.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Healing and Forgiving a Paralytic Now on one of those days, while he was teaching, there were Pharisees and teachers of the law sitting nearby(who had come from every village of Galilee and Judea and from Jerusalem), and the power of the Lord was with him to heal.

Referenced Verses

• Luke 6:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Luke.6.19", "source": "Καὶ πᾶς ὁ ὄχλος ἐζήτει ἅπτεσθαι αὐτοῦ: ὅτι δύναμις παρʼ αὐτοῦ, ἐξήρχετο καὶ ἰᾶτο πάντας.", "text": "And all the *ochlos* *ezētei* *haptesthai* of-him: for *dynamis* from him, *exērcheto* and *iato* all.", "grammar": { "*ochlos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - crowd", "*ezētei*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - was seeking", "*haptesthai*": "present, middle, infinitive - to touch", "*dynamis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - power", "*exērcheto*": "imperfect, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - was going out", "*iato*": "imperfect, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - was healing" }, "variants": { "*ochlos*": "crowd/multitude/throng", "*ezētei*": "was seeking/trying/attempting", "*haptesthai*": "to touch/make contact with", "*dynamis*": "power/might/strength", "*exērcheto*": "was going out/coming forth", "*iato*": "was healing/curing/making well" } }
• Luke 8:46 : 46 { "verseID": "Luke.8.46", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν, Ἥψατό μού Τις: ἐγὼ γὰρ ἔγνων δύναμιν ἐξελθοῦσαν ἀπʼ ἐμοῦ.", "text": "The *de* *Iēsous* *eipen*, *Hēpsato* me Someone: *egō* *gar* *egnōn* *dynamin* *exelthousan* from me.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - said", "*Hēpsato*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - touched", "*egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative - I", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*egnōn*": "aorist active, 1st singular - knew/perceived", "*dynamin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - power", "*exelthousan*": "aorist active participle, accusative, feminine, singular - having gone out" }, "variants": { "*Iēsous*": "Jesus", "*eipen*": "said/spoke", "*Hēpsato*": "touched/took hold of", "*egō*": "I/myself", "*egnōn*": "knew/perceived/recognized", "*dynamin*": "power/might/strength", "*exelthousan*": "having gone out/departed/flowed out" } }
• Matt 15:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Matthew.15.1", "source": "¶Τότε προσέρχονται τῷ Ἰησοῦ οἱ ἀπὸ Ἱεροσολύμων, γραμματεῖς καὶ Φαρισαῖοι, λέγοντες,", "text": "Then *proserchomai* to the *Iēsous* the [ones] from *Hierosoluma*, *grammateis* and *Pharisaioi*, *legontes*,", "grammar": { "*Τότε*": "adverb of time - then", "*proserchomai*": "present, indicative, 3rd person plural - they come to/approach", "*tō Iēsous*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Jesus", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*Hierosoluma*": "genitive, neuter, plural - Jerusalem", "*grammateis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - scribes", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*legontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying" }, "variants": { "*proserchomai*": "approach/come to/draw near", "*grammateis*": "scribes/experts in the law", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking/declaring" } }
• Mark 3:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Mark.3.22", "source": "¶Καὶ οἱ γραμματεῖς οἱ ἀπὸ Ἱεροσολύμων καταβάντες ἔλεγον, ὅτι Βεελζεβοὺλ ἔχει, καὶ ὅτι Ἐν τῷ ἄρχοντι τῶν δαιμονίων ἐκβάλλει τὰ δαιμόνια.", "text": "And the *grammateis* the ones from *Hierosolymōn* *katabantes* *elegon*, that *Beelzeboul* he has, and that By the *archonti* of the *daimoniōn* he *ekballei* the *daimonia*.", "grammar": { "*grammateis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - scribes [subject]", "*Hierosolymōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of Jerusalem [source]", "*katabantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having come down [completed action]", "*elegon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were saying [continuous past action]", "*archonti*": "dative, masculine, singular - by the ruler/prince [means]", "*daimoniōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of demons [possession]", "*ekballei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - casts out/drives out [ongoing action]", "*daimonia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - demons [direct object]" }, "variants": { "*grammateis*": "scribes/experts in law/teachers of law", "*katabantes*": "having come down/descended/arrived", "*elegon*": "were saying/declaring/claiming", "*archonti*": "ruler/prince/chief", "*ekballei*": "casts out/drives out/expels", "*daimonia*": "demons/evil spirits" } }
• Mark 5:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Mark.5.30", "source": "Καὶ εὐθέως ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ἐπιγνοὺς ἐν ἑαυτῷ τὴν ἐξ αὐτοῦ δύναμιν ἐξελθοῦσαν, ἐπιστραφεὶς ἐν τῷ ὄχλῳ, ἔλεγεν, Τίς μου ἥψατο τῶν ἱματίων;", "text": "And *eutheōs* the *Iēsous*, having *epignous* in himself the from him *dynamin* having *exelthousan*, having *epistrapheis* in the *ochlō*, was *elegen*, Who of me *hēpsato* of the *himatiōn*?", "grammar": { "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*epignous*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having perceived", "*dynamin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - power", "*exelthousan*": "aorist participle, accusative, feminine, singular - having gone out", "*epistrapheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having turned around", "*ochlō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in crowd", "*elegen*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was saying", "*hēpsato*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - touched", "*himatiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of garments" }, "variants": { "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/instantly", "*epignous*": "having perceived/recognized/become aware of", "*dynamin*": "power/strength/force", "*exelthousan*": "having gone out/departed from", "*epistrapheis*": "having turned around", "*ochlō*": "crowd/multitude", "*elegen*": "was saying/asking", "*hēpsato*": "touched/took hold of", "*himatiōn*": "garments/clothes" } }
• Mark 7:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Mark.7.1", "source": "¶Καὶ συνάγονται πρὸς αὐτὸν οἱ Φαρισαῖοι, καί τινες τῶν γραμματέων, ἐλθόντες ἀπὸ Ἱεροσολύμων.", "text": "And *synagontai* *pros* him the *Pharisaioi*, and certain of the *grammateōn*, *elthontes* from *Hierosolymōn*.", "grammar": { "*synagontai*": "present passive, 3rd plural - are gathered/assembling", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - toward/with", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*grammateōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - scribes/experts in law", "*elthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having come", "*Hierosolymōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*synagontai*": "are gathered together/assemble themselves", "*grammateōn*": "scribes/experts in religious law/scholars" } }
• Mark 16:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Mark.16.18", "source": "Ὄφεις ἀροῦσιν· κἂν θανάσιμόν τι πίωσιν, οὐ μὴ αὐτοὺς βλάψει· ἐπὶ ἀρρώστους χεῖρας ἐπιθήσουσιν, καὶ καλῶς ἕξουσιν.", "text": "*Opheis arousin*; and if *thanasimon ti piōsin*, *ou mē autous blapsei*; upon *arrōstous cheiras epithēsousin*, and *kalōs hexousin*.", "grammar": { "*Opheis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - serpents", "*arousin*": "future, 3rd plural, active - they will take up", "*thanasimon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - deadly", "*ti*": "indefinite pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - anything", "*piōsin*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd plural, active - they might drink", "*ou mē*": "double negative - by no means", "*autous*": "personal pronoun, accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*blapsei*": "future, 3rd singular, active - will harm", "*arrōstous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - sick/infirm", "*cheiras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hands", "*epithēsousin*": "future, 3rd plural, active - they will lay on", "*kalōs*": "adverb - well", "*hexousin*": "future, 3rd plural, active - they will have" }, "variants": { "*Opheis arousin*": "will take up serpents/will pick up snakes", "*thanasimon*": "deadly/fatal/poisonous", "*blapsei*": "will harm/hurt/injure", "*arrōstous*": "sick/infirm/ill people", "*kalōs hexousin*": "will be well/will recover/will have wellness" } }
• Luke 2:46 : 46 { "verseID": "Luke.2.46", "source": "Καὶ ἐγένετο, μεθʼ ἡμέρας τρεῖς εὗρον αὐτὸν ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ, καθεζόμενον ἐν μέσῳ τῶν διδασκάλων, καὶ ἀκούοντα αὐτῶν, καὶ ἐπερωτῶντα αὐτούς.", "text": "And it *egeneto*, after *hēmeras* three they *heuron* him in the *hierō*, *kathezomenon* in *mesō* of the *didaskalōn*, and *akouonta* them, and *eperōtōnta* them.", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist indicative middle, 3rd singular - it happened/came to pass", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*heuron*": "aorist indicative active, 3rd plural - they found", "*hierō*": "dative, neuter, singular - in temple", "*kathezomenon*": "present participle middle, accusative, masculine, singular - sitting", "*mesō*": "dative, neuter, singular - in midst/middle", "*didaskalōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of teachers", "*akouonta*": "present participle active, accusative, masculine, singular - hearing/listening to", "*eperōtōnta*": "present participle active, accusative, masculine, singular - questioning/asking" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "happened/came to pass/occurred", "*hēmeras*": "days/time periods", "*heuron*": "found/discovered", "*hierō*": "temple/sanctuary", "*kathezomenon*": "sitting/being seated", "*mesō*": "midst/middle/among", "*didaskalōn*": "teachers/instructors", "*akouonta*": "hearing/listening to", "*eperōtōnta*": "questioning/asking/inquiring of" } }
• Luke 5:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Luke.5.21", "source": "Καὶ ἤρξαντο διαλογίζεσθαι οἱ γραμματεῖς καὶ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι, λέγοντες, Τίς ἐστιν οὗτος ὃς λαλεῖ βλασφημίας; Τίς δύναται ἀφιέναι ἁμαρτίας, εἰ μὴ μόνος ὁ Θεός;", "text": "And *ērxanto dialogizesthai hoi grammateis kai hoi Pharisaioi*, *legontes*, Who *estin houtos hos lalei blasphēmias*? Who *dynatai aphienai hamartias*, if not *monos ho Theos*?", "grammar": { "*ērxanto*": "aorist, 3rd plural, middle - began", "*dialogizesthai*": "present infinitive, middle or passive - to reason/discuss", "*hoi grammateis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the scribes", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hoi Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the Pharisees", "*legontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is", "*houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - this man", "*hos*": "relative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who", "*lalei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - speaks", "*blasphēmias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - blasphemies", "*dynatai*": "present, 3rd singular, middle or passive - is able", "*aphienai*": "present infinitive, active - to forgive", "*hamartias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - sins", "*ei mē*": "conditional + negative - if not/except", "*monos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - alone/only", "*ho Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*ērxanto*": "began/started/commenced", "*dialogizesthai*": "to reason/discuss/debate", "*grammateis*": "scribes/writers/experts in the law", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking", "*houtos*": "this man/this person/this one", "*lalei*": "speaks/talks/utters", "*blasphēmias*": "blasphemies/slanders/insults", "*dynatai*": "is able/can/has power", "*aphienai*": "to forgive/pardon/release", "*monos*": "alone/only/solely" } }
• Luke 5:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Luke.5.30", "source": "Καὶ ἐγόγγυζον οἱ γραμματεῖς αὐτῶν καὶ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι Πρὸς τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ λέγοντες, Διὰ Τί μετὰ τελωνῶν καὶ ἁμαρτωλῶν ἐσθίετε καὶ πίνετε;", "text": "And *egongyzon hoi grammateis autōn kai hoi Pharisaioi Pros tous mathētas autou legontes*, Through what *meta telōnōn kai hamartōlōn esthiete kai pinete*?", "grammar": { "*egongyzon*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, active - were murmuring/complaining", "*hoi grammateis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the scribes", "*autōn*": "genitive, 3rd plural - their", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hoi Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the Pharisees", "*Pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/against", "*tous mathētas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the disciples", "*autou*": "genitive, 3rd singular - his", "*legontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Dia*": "preposition + accusative - through/because of", "*Ti*": "interrogative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - what", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*telōnōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - tax collectors", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hamartōlōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - sinners", "*esthiete*": "present, 2nd plural, active - you eat", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*pinete*": "present, 2nd plural, active - you drink" }, "variants": { "*egongyzon*": "were murmuring/complaining/grumbling", "*grammateis*": "scribes/experts in the law", "*Pharisaioi*": "Pharisees", "*mathētas*": "disciples/students/followers", "*Dia Ti*": "why/for what reason", "*telōnōn*": "tax collectors/publicans", "*hamartōlōn*": "sinners/immoral people", "*esthiete*": "you eat/consume", "*pinete*": "you drink" } }
• Luke 11:52-54 : 52 { "verseID": "Luke.11.52", "source": "Οὐαὶ ὑμῖν, τοῖς νομικοῖς! ὅτι ᾔρατε τὴν κλεῖδα τῆς γνώσεως: αὐτοὶ οὐκ εἰσήλθετε, καὶ τοὺς εἰσερχομένους ἐκωλύσατε.", "text": "*Ouai* to you, the *nomikois*! because *ērate* the *kleida* of the *gnōseōs*: *autoi* not *eisēlthete*, and the *eiserchomenous* *ekōlysate*.", "grammar": { "*Ouai*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*nomikois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the lawyers/experts in the law", "*ērate*": "aorist, indicative, active, 2nd person plural - you took away/removed", "*kleida*": "accusative, feminine, singular - key", "*gnōseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of knowledge", "*autoi*": "personal pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - yourselves", "*eisēlthete*": "aorist, indicative, active, 2nd person plural - you entered", "*eiserchomenous*": "present, participle, middle, accusative, masculine, plural - entering/those entering", "*ekōlysate*": "aorist, indicative, active, 2nd person plural - you hindered/prevented" }, "variants": { "*ērate*": "took away/removed/lifted up", "*kleida*": "key/means of access", "*gnōseōs*": "knowledge/understanding/insight", "*eisēlthete*": "entered/went in", "*ekōlysate*": "hindered/prevented/stopped" } } 53 { "verseID": "Luke.11.53", "source": "Λέγοντος δὲ αὐτοῦ ταῦτα πρὸς αὐτούς, ἤρξαντο οἱ γραμματεῖς καὶ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι δεινῶς ἐνέχειν, καὶ ἀποστοματίζειν αὐτὸν περὶ πλειόνων:", "text": "*Legontos* *de* him these things *pros* them, *ērxanto* the *grammateis* and the *Pharisaioi* *deinōs* *enechein*, and *apostomatizein* him about *pleionōn*:", "grammar": { "*Legontos*": "present, participle, active, genitive, masculine, singular - saying/speaking", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*pros*": "preposition - to/toward", "*ērxanto*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd person plural - they began", "*grammateis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - scribes", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*deinōs*": "adverb - terribly/vehemently/severely", "*enechein*": "present, infinitive, active - to urge vehemently/press hard", "*apostomatizein*": "present, infinitive, active - to provoke to speak/question closely", "*pleionōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of more things/many things" }, "variants": { "*deinōs*": "terribly/vehemently/severely/fiercely", "*enechein*": "urge vehemently/press hard/be hostile toward", "*apostomatizein*": "provoke to speak/question closely/draw out words", "*pleionōn*": "more things/many things/numerous subjects" } } 54 { "verseID": "Luke.11.54", "source": "Ἐνεδρεύοντες αὐτόν, καὶ ζητοῦντες θηρεῦσαί τι ἐκ τοῦ στόματος αὐτοῦ, ἵνα κατηγορήσωσιν αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Enedreuontes* him, and *zētountes* *thēreusai* something from the *stomatos* of him, so that *katēgorēsōsin* of him.", "grammar": { "*Enedreuontes*": "present, participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - lying in wait for/plotting against", "*zētountes*": "present, participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - seeking/looking for", "*thēreusai*": "aorist, infinitive, active - to catch/hunt/trap", "*stomatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of mouth", "*katēgorēsōsin*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd person plural - they might accuse/bring charges against" }, "variants": { "*Enedreuontes*": "lying in wait for/plotting against/ambushing", "*zētountes*": "seeking/looking for/trying", "*thēreusai*": "catch/hunt/trap/seize", "*stomatos*": "mouth/speech/words", "*katēgorēsōsin*": "might accuse/bring charges against/condemn" } }
• Luke 15:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Luke.15.2", "source": "Καὶ διεγόγγυζον οἵ Φαρισαῖοι καὶ οἱ γραμματεῖς, λέγοντες, ὅτι Οὗτος ἁμαρτωλοὺς προσδέχεται, καὶ συνεσθίει αὐτοῖς.", "text": "And *diegongyzon* the *Pharisaioi* and the *grammateis*, *legontes*, that This-one *hamartōlous* *prosdechetai*, and *synesthiei* with-them.", "grammar": { "*diegongyzon*": "imperfect, 3rd person plural - were grumbling/muttering [continuous]", "*Pharisaioi*": "noun, masculine plural, nominative - Pharisees", "*grammateis*": "noun, masculine plural, nominative - scribes", "*legontes*": "present active participle, masculine plural, nominative - saying", "Οὗτος": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular, nominative - this one", "*hamartōlous*": "noun, masculine plural, accusative - sinners", "*prosdechetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd person singular - receives/welcomes", "*synesthiei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - eats with", "αὐτοῖς": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, plural - with them" }, "variants": { "*diegongyzon*": "were grumbling/muttering/complaining", "*grammateis*": "scribes/experts in the law/teachers of the law", "*prosdechetai*": "receives/welcomes/accepts", "*synesthiei*": "eats with/shares meals with" } }
• John 3:21 : 21 { "verseID": "John.3.21", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ποιῶν τὴν ἀλήθειαν ἔρχεται πρὸς τὸ φῶς, ἵνα φανερωθῇ αὐτοῦ τὰ ἔργα, ὅτι ἐν Θεῷ ἐστιν εἰργασμένα.", "text": "But the one *poiōn tēn alētheian erchetai pros to phōs*, so that *phanerōthē autou ta erga, hoti en Theō estin eirgasmena*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*poiōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - doing", "*alētheian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - truth", "*erchetai*": "present, middle/passive, 3rd singular - comes", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*phōs*": "accusative, neuter, singular - light", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*phanerōthē*": "aorist, passive, subjunctive, 3rd singular - might be manifested", "*autou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - his", "*erga*": "nominative, neuter, plural - works/deeds", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - God", "*estin eirgasmena*": "perfect, passive, participle, nominative, neuter, plural - have been worked/done" }, "variants": { "*poiōn tēn alētheian*": "doing the truth/practicing truth/living truthfully", "*phanerōthē*": "might be manifested/shown/revealed", "*eirgasmena*": "worked/performed/done/accomplished" } }
• Acts 4:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Acts.4.30", "source": "Ἐν τῷ τὴν χεῖρά σου ἐκτείνειν σε εἰς ἴασιν· καὶ σημεῖα καὶ τέρατα γίνεσθαι διὰ τοῦ ὀνόματος τοῦ ἁγίου παιδός σου Ἰησοῦ.", "text": "In the the *cheira* of you *ekteinein* you for *iasin*; and *sēmeia* and *terata* *ginesthai* through the *onomatos* of the *hagiou* *paidos* of you *Iēsou*.", "grammar": { "*cheira*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hand", "*ekteinein*": "present active infinitive - to stretch out", "*iasin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - healing", "*sēmeia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - signs", "*terata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - wonders", "*ginesthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to happen/occur", "*onomatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - name", "*hagiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - holy", "*paidos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - servant/child", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*cheira*": "hand/power", "*ekteinein*": "to stretch out/extend", "*iasin*": "healing/cure", "*sēmeia*": "signs/miracles/wonders", "*terata*": "wonders/marvels/portents", "*ginesthai*": "to happen/occur/be performed", "*paidos*": "servant/child" } }
• Acts 19:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Acts.19.11", "source": "Δυνάμεις τε οὐ τὰς τυχούσας ἐποίει ὁ Θεὸς διὰ τῶν χειρῶν Παύλου:", "text": "*Dynameis te ou tas tychousas epoiei ho Theos dia tōn cheirōn Paulou*:", "grammar": { "*Dynameis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - miracles/powers", "*te*": "connective particle - and/both", "*ou tas tychousas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - not ordinary", "*epoiei*": "imperfect, 3rd singular, indicative - was doing/performing", "*ho Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*tōn cheirōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - the hands", "*Paulou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Paul" }, "variants": { "*Dynameis*": "miracles/powers/mighty works", "*ou tas tychousas*": "not ordinary/unusual/extraordinary", "*epoiei*": "was doing/performing/working", "*Theos*": "God/deity", "*cheirōn*": "hands" } }
• Luke 7:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Luke.7.30", "source": "Οἱ δὲ Φαρισαῖοι καὶ οἱ νομικοὶ τὴν βουλὴν τοῦ Θεοῦ ἠθέτησαν εἰς ἑαυτούς, μὴ βαπτισθέντες ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*De* the *Pharisaioi* and the *nomikoi* the *boulēn* of-the *Theou* *ēthetēsan* toward *heautous*, not *baptisthentes* by him.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees", "*nomikoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - lawyers/experts in law", "*boulēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - counsel/purpose", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*ēthetēsan*": "aorist indicative, 3rd plural - rejected/nullified", "*heautous*": "accusative, masculine, plural, reflexive pronoun - themselves", "*baptisthentes*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been baptized" }, "variants": { "*nomikoi*": "lawyers/experts in law/scribes", "*boulēn*": "counsel/purpose/plan/will", "*ēthetēsan*": "rejected/nullified/set aside/frustrated" } }
• Matt 11:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Matthew.11.5", "source": "Τυφλοὶ ἀναβλέπουσιν, καὶ χωλοὶ περιπατοῦσιν, λεπροὶ καθαρίζονται, καὶ κωφοὶ ἀκούουσιν, νεκροὶ ἐγείρονται, καὶ πτωχοὶ εὐαγγελίζονται.", "text": "*Typhloi* *anablepousin*, and *chōloi* *peripatousin*, *leproi* *katharizontai*, and *kōphoi* *akouousin*, *nekroi* *egeirontai*, and *ptōchoi* *euangelizontai*.", "grammar": { "*Typhloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - blind ones", "*anablepousin*": "present, active, 3rd plural - see again/receive sight", "*chōloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - lame ones", "*peripatousin*": "present, active, 3rd plural - walk around", "*leproi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - lepers", "*katharizontai*": "present, passive, 3rd plural - are cleansed", "*kōphoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - deaf ones", "*akouousin*": "present, active, 3rd plural - hear", "*nekroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - dead ones", "*egeirontai*": "present, passive, 3rd plural - are raised", "*ptōchoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - poor ones", "*euangelizontai*": "present, passive, 3rd plural - are evangelized/have good news preached" }, "variants": { "*anablepousin*": "see again/receive sight/look up", "*peripatousin*": "walk around/walk about", "*katharizontai*": "are cleansed/purified", "*akouousin*": "hear/listen", "*egeirontai*": "are raised/resurrected", "*euangelizontai*": "are evangelized/have good news preached to them" } }