39 {
"verseID": "Luke.22.39",
"source": "¶Καὶ ἐξελθὼν, ἐπορεύθη, κατὰ τὸ ἔθος, εἰς τὸ ὄρος τῶν Ἐλαιῶν· ἠκολούθησαν δὲ αὐτῷ καὶ οἱ μαθηταί αὐτοῦ.",
"text": "And *exelthōn*, *eporeuthē*, according to the *ethos*, to the *oros* of the *Elaiōn*; *ēkolouthēsan de* to him also the *mathētai* of him.",
"grammar": {
"*exelthōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone out",
"*eporeuthē*": "aorist, passive deponent, indicative, 3rd person singular - he went/journeyed",
"*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to",
"*to ethos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the custom",
"*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into",
"*to oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the mountain/hill",
"*tōn Elaiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of Olives",
"*ēkolouthēsan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - followed",
"*de*": "postpositive particle, adversative/continuative - and/but",
"*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - to him",
"*kai*": "adverb - also",
"*hoi mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the disciples",
"*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - of him"
},
"variants": {
"*exelthōn*": "having gone out/having departed",
"*eporeuthē*": "went/journeyed/proceeded",
"*ethos*": "custom/habit/practice",
"*oros*": "mountain/hill/mount",
"*ēkolouthēsan*": "followed/accompanied"
}
}
40 {
"verseID": "Luke.22.40",
"source": "Γενόμενος δὲ ἐπὶ τοῦ τόπου, εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Προσεύχεσθε μὴ εἰσελθεῖν εἰς πειρασμόν.",
"text": "*Genomenos de* at the *topou*, *eipen* to them, *Proseuchesthe mē eiselthein* into *peirasmon*.",
"grammar": {
"*Genomenos*": "aorist, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come/arrived",
"*de*": "postpositive particle, adversative/continuative - and/but",
"*epi*": "preposition + genitive - at/upon",
"*tou topou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - the place",
"*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said",
"*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural, personal pronoun - to them",
"*Proseuchesthe*": "present, middle, imperative, 2nd person plural - pray",
"*mē eiselthein*": "negative + aorist, active, infinitive - not to enter",
"*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into",
"*peirasmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - temptation/trial"
},
"variants": {
"*Genomenos*": "having come/having arrived/having reached",
"*topou*": "place/location/spot",
"*Proseuchesthe*": "pray/make petition",
"*eiselthein*": "to enter/to come into",
"*peirasmon*": "temptation/trial/test"
}
}
41 {
"verseID": "Luke.22.41",
"source": "Καὶ αὐτὸς ἀπεσπάσθη ἀπʼ αὐτῶν ὡσεὶ λίθου βολήν, καὶ θεὶς τὰ γόνατα, προσηύχετο,",
"text": "And he *apespasthē* from them about *lithou bolēn*, and *theis ta gonata*, *prosēucheto*,",
"grammar": {
"*autos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, intensive pronoun - he himself",
"*apespasthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - was withdrawn/separated",
"*ap' autōn*": "preposition + genitive, masculine, plural, personal pronoun - from them",
"*hōsei*": "adverb - about/approximately",
"*lithou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of a stone",
"*bolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - throw/cast",
"*theis*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having placed/put",
"*ta gonata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the knees",
"*prosēucheto*": "imperfect, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - was praying"
},
"variants": {
"*apespasthē*": "was withdrawn/was separated/was drawn away",
"*lithou bolēn*": "stone's throw/cast of a stone/distance a stone could be thrown",
"*theis ta gonata*": "having placed the knees/having knelt down",
"*prosēucheto*": "was praying/was making petition"
}
}