Matt 17:1-9 : 1 {
"verseID": "Matthew.17.1",
"source": "¶Καὶ μεθʼ ἡμέρας ἓξ παραλαμβάνει ὁ Ἰησοῦς τὸν Πέτρον, καὶ Ἰάκωβον, καὶ Ἰωάννην τὸν ἀδελφὸν αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἀναφέρει αὐτοὺς εἰς ὄρος ὑψηλὸν κατʼ ἰδίαν,",
"text": "And *meth* *hēmeras* six *paralambanei* the *Iēsous* the *Petron*, and *Iakōbon*, and *Iōannēn* the *adelphon* of him, and *anapherei* them to *oros* *hypsēlon* *kat'* *idian*,",
"grammar": {
"*meth*": "preposition with genitive - after",
"*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days",
"*paralambanei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - takes/takes along",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*Petron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Peter",
"*Iakōbon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - James",
"*Iōannēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John",
"*adelphon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - brother",
"*anapherei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - brings up/leads up",
"*oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mountain",
"*hypsēlon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - high",
"*kat'*": "preposition with accusative - according to",
"*idian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - private/alone"
},
"variants": {
"*paralambanei*": "takes with/takes along/receives",
"*anapherei*": "brings up/leads up/offers up",
"*kat' idian*": "privately/by themselves/apart"
}
}
2 {
"verseID": "Matthew.17.2",
"source": "Καὶ μετεμορφώθη ἔμπροσθεν αὐτῶν: καὶ ἔλαμψεν τὸ πρόσωπον αὐτοῦ ὡς ὁ ἥλιος, τὰ δὲ ἱμάτια αὐτοῦ ἐγένετο λευκὰ ὡς τὸ φῶς.",
"text": "And *metemorphōthē* *emprosthen* of them: and *elampsen* the *prosōpon* of him as the *hēlios*, the *de* *himatia* of him *egeneto* *leuka* as the *phōs*.",
"grammar": {
"*metemorphōthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - was transformed",
"*emprosthen*": "preposition with genitive - before/in front of",
"*elampsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - shone/became bright",
"*prosōpon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - face",
"*hēlios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - sun",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but",
"*himatia*": "nominative, neuter, plural - garments/clothes",
"*egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - became",
"*leuka*": "nominative, neuter, plural - white",
"*phōs*": "nominative, neuter, singular - light"
},
"variants": {
"*metemorphōthē*": "was transformed/transfigured/changed form",
"*prosōpon*": "face/countenance/presence",
"*himatia*": "garments/clothes/outer garments",
"*leuka*": "white/bright/radiant"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "Matthew.17.3",
"source": "Καὶ, ἰδού, ὤφθησαν αὐτοῖς Μωσῆς καὶ Ἠλίας μετʼ αὐτοῦ συλλαλοῦντες.",
"text": "And, *idou*, *ōphthēsan* to them *Mōsēs* and *Ēlias* *met'* him *syllalountes*.",
"grammar": {
"*idou*": "aorist, middle, imperative, 2nd singular used as interjection - behold/look",
"*ōphthēsan*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd plural - appeared/were seen",
"*Mōsēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Moses",
"*Ēlias*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Elijah",
"*met'*": "preposition with genitive - with",
"*syllalountes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - talking with/conversing with"
},
"variants": {
"*idou*": "behold/look/see",
"*ōphthēsan*": "appeared/were seen/became visible",
"*syllalountes*": "talking with/conversing with/speaking together"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Matthew.17.4",
"source": "Ἀποκριθεὶς δὲ ὁ Πέτρος, εἶπεν τῷ Ἰησοῦ, Κύριε, καλόν ἐστιν ἡμᾶς ὧδε εἶναι: εἰ θέλεις, ποιήσωμεν ὧδε τρεῖς σκηνάς· σοὶ μίαν, καὶ Μωσῇ μίαν, καὶ μίαν Ἠλίᾳ.",
"text": "*Apokritheis* *de* the *Petros*, *eipen* to the *Iēsou*, *Kyrie*, *kalon* *estin* us *hōde* *einai*: if *theleis*, *poiēsōmen* *hōde* three *skēnas*; for you one, and for *Mōsē* one, and one for *Ēlia*.",
"grammar": {
"*Apokritheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - answering/responding",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but",
"*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter",
"*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said",
"*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord",
"*kalon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - good",
"*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - is",
"*hōde*": "adverb - here",
"*einai*": "present, active, infinitive - to be",
"*theleis*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd singular - you wish/you want",
"*poiēsōmen*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 1st plural - let us make",
"*skēnas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - tents/tabernacles",
"*Mōsē*": "dative, masculine, singular - Moses",
"*Ēlia*": "dative, masculine, singular - Elijah"
},
"variants": {
"*Apokritheis*": "answering/responding/replying",
"*Kyrie*": "Lord/Master/Sir",
"*kalon*": "good/excellent/beneficial",
"*skēnas*": "tents/tabernacles/booths",
"*theleis*": "you wish/you want/you desire"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Matthew.17.5",
"source": "Ἔτι αὐτοῦ λαλοῦντος, ἰδού, νεφέλη φωτεινὴ ἐπεσκίασεν αὐτούς: καὶ ἰδού φωνὴ ἐκ τῆς νεφέλης, λέγουσα, Οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ Υἱός μου ὁ ἀγαπητός, ἐν ᾧ εὐδόκησα· αὐτοῦ ἀκούετε.",
"text": "*Eti* him *lalountos*, *idou*, *nephelē* *phōteinē* *epeskiasen* them: and *idou* *phōnē* *ek* the *nephelēs*, *legousa*, *Houtos* *estin* the *Huios* my the *agapētos*, *en* whom *eudokēsa*; him *akouete*.",
"grammar": {
"*Eti*": "adverb - still/yet",
"*lalountos*": "present, active, participle, genitive, masculine, singular - speaking",
"*idou*": "aorist, middle, imperative, 2nd singular used as interjection - behold",
"*nephelē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - cloud",
"*phōteinē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - bright/luminous",
"*epeskiasen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - overshadowed",
"*phōnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - voice",
"*ek*": "preposition with genitive - from/out of",
"*nephelēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - cloud",
"*legousa*": "present, active, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - saying",
"*Houtos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - this (one)",
"*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - is",
"*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son",
"*agapētos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - beloved",
"*en*": "preposition with dative - in",
"*eudokēsa*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st singular - I was well pleased",
"*akouete*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd plural - hear/listen to"
},
"variants": {
"*lalountos*": "speaking/talking/telling",
"*nephelē*": "cloud/vapor",
"*phōteinē*": "bright/luminous/radiant",
"*epeskiasen*": "overshadowed/enveloped/covered",
"*phōnē*": "voice/sound",
"*Huios*": "Son/descendant",
"*agapētos*": "beloved/dearly loved",
"*eudokēsa*": "I was well pleased/I took delight in/I approved"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Matthew.17.6",
"source": "Καὶ ἀκούσαντες οἱ μαθηταὶ, ἔπεσον ἐπὶ πρόσωπον αὐτῶν, καὶ ἐφοβήθησαν σφόδρα.",
"text": "And *akousantes* the *mathētai*, *epeson* *epi* *prosōpon* of them, and *ephobēthēsan* *sphodra*.",
"grammar": {
"*akousantes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - hearing",
"*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples",
"*epeson*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - fell",
"*epi*": "preposition with accusative - on/upon",
"*prosōpon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - face",
"*ephobēthēsan*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd plural - were afraid/feared",
"*sphodra*": "adverb - exceedingly/greatly"
},
"variants": {
"*akousantes*": "hearing/having heard",
"*mathētai*": "disciples/students/learners",
"*epeson*": "fell/fell down/dropped",
"*prosōpon*": "face/countenance",
"*ephobēthēsan*": "were afraid/feared/were terrified",
"*sphodra*": "exceedingly/greatly/very much"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Matthew.17.7",
"source": "Καὶ προσελθὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἥψατο αὐτῶν, καὶ εἶπεν, Ἐγέρθητε, καὶ μὴ φοβεῖσθε.",
"text": "And *proselthōn* the *Iēsous* *hēpsato* of them, and *eipen*, *Egerthēte*, and *mē* *phobeisthe*.",
"grammar": {
"*proselthōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - coming to/approaching",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*hēpsato*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - touched",
"*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said",
"*Egerthēte*": "aorist, passive, imperative, 2nd plural - rise up/get up",
"*mē*": "negative particle - not",
"*phobeisthe*": "present, middle/passive, imperative, 2nd plural - fear/be afraid"
},
"variants": {
"*proselthōn*": "coming to/approaching/coming near",
"*hēpsato*": "touched/took hold of",
"*Egerthēte*": "rise up/get up/be raised",
"*phobeisthe*": "fear/be afraid/be frightened"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Matthew.17.8",
"source": "Ἐπάραντες δὲ τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς αὐτῶν, οὐδένα εἶδον, εἰ μὴ τόν Ἰησοῦν μόνον.",
"text": "*Eparantes* *de* the *ophthalmous* of them, *oudena* *eidon*, *ei mē* the *Iēsoun* *monon*.",
"grammar": {
"*Eparantes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - lifting up/raising",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but",
"*ophthalmous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - eyes",
"*oudena*": "accusative, masculine, singular - no one",
"*eidon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - saw",
"*ei mē*": "conjunction phrase - except/but",
"*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*monon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - alone/only"
},
"variants": {
"*Eparantes*": "lifting up/raising",
"*ophthalmous*": "eyes/sight",
"*oudena*": "no one/nobody",
"*eidon*": "saw/perceived/observed",
"*ei mē*": "except/but/unless",
"*monon*": "alone/only/by himself"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Matthew.17.9",
"source": "Καὶ καταβαινόντων αὐτῶν ἀπὸ τοῦ ὄρους, ἐνετείλατο αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, λέγων, Μηδενὶ εἴπητε τὸ ὅραμα, ἕως οὗ ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἐκ νεκρῶν ἀναστῇ.",
"text": "And *katabainontōn* of them *apo* the *orous*, *eneteilato* to them the *Iēsous*, *legōn*, To *mēdeni* *eipēte* the *horama*, *heōs hou* the *Huios* of the *anthrōpou* *ek* *nekrōn* *anastē*.",
"grammar": {
"*katabainontōn*": "present, active, participle, genitive, masculine, plural - coming down/descending",
"*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from/away from",
"*orous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - mountain",
"*eneteilato*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - commanded/ordered",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*legōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying",
"*mēdeni*": "dative, masculine, singular - to no one",
"*eipēte*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 2nd plural - tell/say",
"*horama*": "accusative, neuter, singular - vision",
"*heōs hou*": "conjunction phrase - until",
"*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son",
"*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man",
"*ek*": "preposition with genitive - from/out of",
"*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead ones",
"*anastē*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd singular - rises/is raised"
},
"variants": {
"*katabainontōn*": "coming down/descending",
"*eneteilato*": "commanded/ordered/charged",
"*mēdeni*": "to no one/to nobody",
"*eipēte*": "tell/say/speak",
"*horama*": "vision/sight/that which is seen",
"*Huios tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man/Human One",
"*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses",
"*anastē*": "rises/is raised/stands up from"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Matthew.17.10",
"source": "Καὶ ἐπηρώτησαν αὐτὸν οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ, λέγοντες, Τί οὖν οἱ γραμματεῖς λέγουσιν ὅτι Ἠλίαν δεῖ ἐλθεῖν πρῶτον;",
"text": "And *epērōtēsan* him the *mathētai* of him, *legontes*, Why *oun* the *grammateis* *legousin* that *Ēlian* *dei* *elthein* *prōton*?",
"grammar": {
"*epērōtēsan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - asked/questioned",
"*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples",
"*legontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying",
"*oun*": "conjunctive particle - therefore/then",
"*grammateis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - scribes",
"*legousin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd plural - say/tell",
"*Ēlian*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Elijah",
"*dei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - it is necessary",
"*elthein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to come",
"*prōton*": "adverb - first"
},
"variants": {
"*epērōtēsan*": "asked/questioned/inquired of",
"*mathētai*": "disciples/students/learners",
"*grammateis*": "scribes/experts in the law",
"*dei*": "it is necessary/must/ought",
"*elthein*": "to come/to arrive/to appear",
"*prōton*": "first/before/previously"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Matthew.17.11",
"source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Ἠλίας μὲν ἔρχεται πρῶτον, καὶ ἀποκαταστήσει πάντα.",
"text": "The *de* *Iēsous* *apokritheis* *eipen* to them, *Ēlias* *men* *erchetai* *prōton*, and *apokatastēsei* *panta*.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*apokritheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - answering",
"*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said",
"*Ēlias*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Elijah",
"*men*": "particle indicating contrast - indeed/truly",
"*erchetai*": "present, middle/passive, indicative, 3rd singular - comes/is coming",
"*prōton*": "adverb - first",
"*apokatastēsei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd singular - will restore",
"*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things"
},
"variants": {
"*apokritheis*": "answering/responding/replying",
"*men*": "indeed/truly/on the one hand",
"*erchetai*": "comes/is coming/arrives",
"*apokatastēsei*": "will restore/will reestablish/will bring back to original state",
"*panta*": "all things/everything"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Matthew.17.12",
"source": "Λέγω δὲ ὑμῖν, Ὅτι Ἠλίας ἤδη ἦλθεν, καὶ οὐκ ἐπέγνωσαν αὐτόν, ἀλλʼ ἐποίησαν ἐν αὐτῷ ὅσα ἠθέλησαν. Οὕτως καὶ ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου μέλλει πάσχειν ὑπʼ αὐτῶν.",
"text": "*Legō* *de* to you, That *Ēlias* *ēdē* *ēlthen*, and not *epegnōsan* him, *all'* *epoiēsan* *en* him *hosa* *ēthelēsan*. *Houtōs* also the *Huios* of the *anthrōpou* *mellei* *paschein* *hyp'* them.",
"grammar": {
"*Legō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st singular - I say/I tell",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*Ēlias*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Elijah",
"*ēdē*": "adverb - already/now",
"*ēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - came/has come",
"*epegnōsan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - recognized/knew",
"*all'*": "strong adversative conjunction - but",
"*epoiēsan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - did/did to",
"*en*": "preposition with dative - to/with/in",
"*hosa*": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - whatever",
"*ēthelēsan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they wished/they wanted",
"*Houtōs*": "adverb - thus/in this manner",
"*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son",
"*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man",
"*mellei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - is about to",
"*paschein*": "present, active, infinitive - to suffer",
"*hyp'*": "preposition with genitive - by/from"
},
"variants": {
"*epegnōsan*": "recognized/knew/acknowledged",
"*epoiēsan*": "did/did to/performed",
"*hosa*": "whatever/as many as/all that",
"*ēthelēsan*": "they wished/they wanted/they desired",
"*Huios tou anthrōpou*": "Son of Man/Human One",
"*mellei*": "is about to/is going to/intends to",
"*paschein*": "to suffer/to endure/to experience"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Matthew.17.13",
"source": "Τότε συνῆκαν οἱ μαθηταὶ ὅτι περὶ Ἰωάννου τοῦ Βαπτιστοῦ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς.",
"text": "Then *synēkan* the *mathētai* that *peri* *Iōannou* the *Baptistou* *eipen* to them.",
"grammar": {
"*synēkan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - understood",
"*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples",
"*peri*": "preposition with genitive - concerning/about",
"*Iōannou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - John",
"*Baptistou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Baptist",
"*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he spoke/said"
},
"variants": {
"*synēkan*": "understood/comprehended/perceived",
"*mathētai*": "disciples/students/learners",
"*Baptistou*": "Baptist/Baptizer/Immerser"
}
}