Mark 9:2-9 : 2 {
"verseID": "Mark.9.2",
"source": "Καὶ μεθʼ ἡμέρας ἓξ παραλαμβάνει ὁ Ἰησοῦς τὸν Πέτρον, καὶ τὸν Ἰάκωβον, καὶ τὸν Ἰωάννην, καὶ ἀναφέρει αὐτοὺς εἰς ὄρος ὑψηλὸν κατʼ ἰδίαν μόνους: καὶ μετεμορφώθη ἔμπροσθεν αὐτῶν.",
"text": "And after *hēmeras hex paralambanei* the *Iēsous* the *Petron*, and the *Iakōbon*, and the *Iōannēn*, and *anapherei* them to *oros hypsēlon* according to *idian* alone: and *metamorphōthē* before them.",
"grammar": {
"*hēmeras*": "accusative plural - days",
"*hex*": "number - six",
"*paralambanei*": "present active, 3rd singular - takes/takes along",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative singular - Jesus",
"*Petron*": "accusative singular - Peter",
"*Iakōbon*": "accusative singular - James",
"*Iōannēn*": "accusative singular - John",
"*anapherei*": "present active, 3rd singular - leads up/brings up",
"*oros*": "accusative singular - mountain",
"*hypsēlon*": "accusative singular - high/tall",
"*idian*": "accusative feminine singular - private/own",
"*metamorphōthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - was transformed/transfigured"
},
"variants": {
"*paralambanei*": "takes along/brings with/receives",
"*anapherei*": "leads up/brings up/offers up",
"*oros*": "mountain/hill",
"*hypsēlon*": "high/tall/lofty",
"*idian*": "private/separate/own",
"*metamorphōthē*": "was transformed/transfigured/changed in form"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "Mark.9.3",
"source": "Καὶ τὰ ἱμάτια αὐτοῦ ἐγένετο στίλβοντα, λευκὰ λίαν ὡς χιὼν· οἷα γναφεὺς ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς οὐ δύναται λευκᾶναι.",
"text": "And the *himatia* of him *egeneto stilbonta*, *leuka lian* as *chiōn*; such as *gnapheus* upon the *gēs* not *dynatai leukanai*.",
"grammar": {
"*himatia*": "nominative plural - garments/clothes",
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - became",
"*stilbonta*": "present active participle, nominative plural - shining/glistening",
"*leuka*": "nominative plural - white",
"*lian*": "adverb - exceedingly/very",
"*chiōn*": "nominative singular - snow",
"*gnapheus*": "nominative singular - fuller/cloth cleaner",
"*gēs*": "genitive singular - earth/land",
"*dynatai*": "present middle, 3rd singular - is able",
"*leukanai*": "aorist active infinitive - to whiten/bleach"
},
"variants": {
"*himatia*": "garments/clothes/robes",
"*egeneto*": "became/happened/occurred",
"*stilbonta*": "shining/glistening/radiant",
"*leuka*": "white/bright",
"*lian*": "exceedingly/very/greatly",
"*gnapheus*": "fuller/cloth cleaner/launderer",
"*gēs*": "earth/land/ground",
"*leukanai*": "to whiten/to bleach/to make white"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Mark.9.4",
"source": "Καὶ ὤφθη αὐτοῖς Ἠλίας σὺν Μωσεῖ: καὶ ἦσαν συλλαλοῦντες τῷ Ἰησοῦ.",
"text": "And *ōphthē* to them *Ēlias* with *Mōsei*: and they were *syllalountes* with the *Iēsou*.",
"grammar": {
"*ōphthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - appeared/was seen",
"*Ēlias*": "nominative singular - Elijah",
"*Mōsei*": "dative singular - Moses",
"*ēsan*": "imperfect active, 3rd plural - were",
"*syllalountes*": "present active participle, nominative plural - talking with/conversing with",
"*Iēsou*": "dative singular - to Jesus"
},
"variants": {
"*ōphthē*": "appeared/was seen/became visible",
"*syllalountes*": "talking with/conversing with/speaking together with"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Mark.9.5",
"source": "Καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς ὁ Πέτρος λέγει τῷ Ἰησοῦ, Ῥαββί, καλόν ἐστιν ἡμᾶς ὧδε εἶναι: καὶ ποιήσωμεν σκηνὰς τρεῖς· σοὶ μίαν, καὶ Μωσεῖ μίαν, καὶ Ἠλίᾳ μίαν.",
"text": "And *apokritheis* the *Petros* *legei* to the *Iēsou*, *Rabbi*, *kalon estin* us *hōde einai*: and let us *poiēsōmen skēnas treis*; for you *mian*, and for *Mōsei mian*, and for *Ēlia mian*.",
"grammar": {
"*apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative singular - having answered/responding",
"*Petros*": "nominative singular - Peter",
"*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says/tells",
"*Iēsou*": "dative singular - to Jesus",
"*Rabbi*": "Aramaic/Hebrew term - teacher/master",
"*kalon*": "nominative singular neuter - good",
"*estin*": "present active, 3rd singular - is",
"*hōde*": "adverb - here",
"*einai*": "present active infinitive - to be",
"*poiēsōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st plural - let us make",
"*skēnas*": "accusative plural - tents/tabernacles/booths",
"*treis*": "accusative plural - three",
"*mian*": "accusative singular feminine - one",
"*Mōsei*": "dative singular - for Moses",
"*Ēlia*": "dative singular - for Elijah"
},
"variants": {
"*apokritheis*": "answering/responding/replying",
"*legei*": "says/speaks/tells",
"*Rabbi*": "teacher/master/my great one",
"*kalon*": "good/fine/excellent/appropriate",
"*hōde*": "here/in this place",
"*poiēsōmen*": "let us make/construct/build",
"*skēnas*": "tents/tabernacles/booths/dwellings"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Mark.9.6",
"source": "Οὐ γὰρ ᾔδει τί λαλήσῃ· ἦσαν γὰρ ἔκφοβοι.",
"text": "Not for he *ēdei ti lalēsē*; they were for *ekphoboi*.",
"grammar": {
"*ēdei*": "pluperfect active, 3rd singular - he knew/had known",
"*ti*": "interrogative pronoun - what",
"*lalēsē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might speak",
"*ēsan*": "imperfect active, 3rd plural - they were",
"*ekphoboi*": "nominative plural - terrified/afraid"
},
"variants": {
"*ēdei*": "knew/had known/understood",
"*lalēsē*": "might speak/say/utter",
"*ekphoboi*": "terrified/frightened/exceedingly afraid"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Mark.9.7",
"source": "Καὶ ἐγένετο νεφέλη ἐπισκιάζουσα αὐτοῖς: καὶ ἦλθεν φωνὴ ἐκ τῆς νεφέλης, λέγουσα, Οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ Υἱός μου ὁ ἀγαπητός: αὐτοῦ ἀκούετε.",
"text": "And *egeneto nephelē episkiazousa* them: and *ēlthen phōnē* from the *nephelēs*, *legousa*, This *estin* the *Huios* of me the *agapētos*: him *akouete*.",
"grammar": {
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - became/came to be",
"*nephelē*": "nominative singular - cloud",
"*episkiazousa*": "present active participle, nominative singular feminine - overshadowing/covering",
"*ēlthen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - came",
"*phōnē*": "nominative singular - voice/sound",
"*nephelēs*": "genitive singular - of the cloud",
"*legousa*": "present active participle, nominative singular feminine - saying",
"*estin*": "present active, 3rd singular - is",
"*Huios*": "nominative singular - Son",
"*agapētos*": "nominative singular - beloved",
"*akouete*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - hear/listen to"
},
"variants": {
"*egeneto*": "became/happened/came to be",
"*nephelē*": "cloud",
"*episkiazousa*": "overshadowing/covering/casting shadow upon",
"*phōnē*": "voice/sound",
"*legousa*": "saying/speaking/telling",
"*Huios*": "Son",
"*agapētos*": "beloved/dearly loved",
"*akouete*": "hear/listen to/obey"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Mark.9.8",
"source": "Καὶ ἐξάπινα, περιβλεψάμενοι, οὐκέτι οὐδένα εἶδον, ἀλλὰ τὸν Ἰησοῦν μόνον μεθʼ ἑαυτῶν.",
"text": "And *exapina*, *periblepsamenoi*, no longer no one they *eidon*, but the *Iēsoun* only with themselves.",
"grammar": {
"*exapina*": "adverb - suddenly",
"*periblepsamenoi*": "aorist middle participle, nominative plural - having looked around",
"*ouketi*": "adverb - no longer/no more",
"*oudena*": "accusative singular - no one",
"*eidon*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they saw",
"*Iēsoun*": "accusative singular - Jesus",
"*monon*": "accusative singular - only/alone"
},
"variants": {
"*exapina*": "suddenly/immediately",
"*periblepsamenoi*": "having looked around/glanced about",
"*eidon*": "saw/beheld/perceived"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Mark.9.9",
"source": "Καταβαινόντων δὲ αὐτῶν ἀπὸ τοῦ ὄρους, διεστείλατο αὐτοῖς ἵνα μηδενὶ διηγήσωνται ἃ εἶδον, εἰ μὴ ὅταν ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἐκ νεκρῶν ἀναστῇ.",
"text": "*Katabainontōn* *de* them from the *orous*, he *diesteilato* them that to no one they *diēgēsōntai ha eidon*, except when the *Huios* of the *anthrōpou* from *nekrōn anastē*.",
"grammar": {
"*Katabainontōn*": "present active participle, genitive plural - coming down/descending",
"*de*": "particle - but/and/now",
"*orous*": "genitive singular - mountain",
"*diesteilato*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - charged/ordered",
"*diēgēsōntai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might tell/relate",
"*ha*": "relative pronoun, accusative plural - which things",
"*eidon*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they saw",
"*Huios*": "nominative singular - Son",
"*anthrōpou*": "genitive singular - of man",
"*nekrōn*": "genitive plural - dead ones",
"*anastē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might rise up"
},
"variants": {
"*Katabainontōn*": "coming down/descending",
"*diesteilato*": "charged/ordered/commanded strictly",
"*diēgēsōntai*": "might tell/relate/narrate",
"*eidon*": "saw/beheld/perceived",
"*Huios*": "Son",
"*anthrōpou*": "man/human being",
"*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses",
"*anastē*": "might rise/rise up/be resurrected"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Mark.9.10",
"source": "Καὶ τὸν λόγον ἐκράτησαν πρὸς ἑαυτούς, συζητοῦντες τί ἐστιν τὸ ἐκ νεκρῶν ἀναστῆναι.",
"text": "And the *logon* they *ekratēsan pros* themselves, *syzētountes ti estin* the from *nekrōn anastēnai*.",
"grammar": {
"*logon*": "accusative singular - word/saying",
"*ekratēsan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they kept/held onto",
"*pros*": "preposition - to/toward",
"*syzētountes*": "present active participle, nominative plural - discussing/questioning together",
"*ti*": "interrogative pronoun - what",
"*estin*": "present active, 3rd singular - is",
"*nekrōn*": "genitive plural - dead ones",
"*anastēnai*": "aorist active infinitive - to rise up"
},
"variants": {
"*logon*": "word/saying/statement/matter",
"*ekratēsan*": "kept/held onto/seized/retained",
"*syzētountes*": "discussing/questioning together/debating",
"*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses",
"*anastēnai*": "to rise up/be resurrected"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Mark.9.11",
"source": "Καὶ ἐπηρώτων αὐτὸν, λέγοντες, ὅτι Λέγουσιν οἱ γραμματεῖς ὅτι Ἠλίαν δεῖ ἐλθεῖν πρῶτον;",
"text": "And they *epērōtōn* him, *legontes*, that *Legousin* the *grammateis* that *Ēlian dei elthein prōton*?",
"grammar": {
"*epērōtōn*": "imperfect active, 3rd plural - were asking",
"*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative plural - saying",
"*Legousin*": "present active, 3rd plural - say/tell",
"*grammateis*": "nominative plural - scribes",
"*Ēlian*": "accusative singular - Elijah",
"*dei*": "present active, 3rd singular - it is necessary",
"*elthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to come",
"*prōton*": "adverb - first"
},
"variants": {
"*epērōtōn*": "were asking/questioning/inquiring",
"*legontes*": "saying/speaking/telling",
"*Legousin*": "say/tell/speak",
"*grammateis*": "scribes/scholars of the law",
"*dei*": "it is necessary/must/should",
"*elthein*": "to come/arrive",
"*prōton*": "first/firstly/before"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Mark.9.12",
"source": "Ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθείς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Ἠλίας μὲν ἐλθὼν πρῶτον, ἀποκαθιστᾳ πάντα· καὶ πῶς γέγραπται ἐπὶ τὸν Υἱὸν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου, ἵνα πολλὰ πάθῃ, καὶ ἐξουδενώθη.",
"text": "He *de apokritheis eipen* to them, *Ēlias men elthōn prōton*, *apokathistai panta*; and how it *gegraptai* concerning the *Huion* of the *anthrōpou*, that many things he *pathē*, and be *exoudenōthē*.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "particle - but/and/now",
"*apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative singular - having answered",
"*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - said",
"*Ēlias*": "nominative singular - Elijah",
"*men*": "particle - indeed/on the one hand",
"*elthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative singular - having come",
"*prōton*": "adverb - first",
"*apokathistai*": "present active, 3rd singular - restores",
"*panta*": "accusative plural neuter - all things",
"*gegraptai*": "perfect passive, 3rd singular - it has been written",
"*Huion*": "accusative singular - Son",
"*anthrōpou*": "genitive singular - of man",
"*pathē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might suffer",
"*exoudenōthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might be rejected/despised"
},
"variants": {
"*apokritheis*": "having answered/responding/replying",
"*eipen*": "said/spoke",
"*elthōn*": "having come/arrived",
"*prōton*": "first/firstly/before",
"*apokathistai*": "restores/reestablishes/brings back to former state",
"*panta*": "all things/everything",
"*gegraptai*": "it has been written/recorded",
"*Huion*": "Son",
"*anthrōpou*": "of man/human being",
"*pathē*": "might suffer/experience/endure",
"*exoudenōthē*": "might be rejected/despised/treated with contempt"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Mark.9.13",
"source": "Ἀλλὰ λέγω ὑμῖν, Ὅτι καὶ Ἠλίας ἐλήλυθεν, καὶ ἐποίησαν αὐτῷ ὅσα ἠθέλησαν, καθὼς γέγραπται ἐπʼ αὐτόν.",
"text": "But *legō* to you, That also *Ēlias elēlythen*, and they *epoiēsan* to him *hosa ēthelēsan*, as it *gegraptai* concerning him.",
"grammar": {
"*legō*": "present active, 1st singular - I say/tell",
"*Ēlias*": "nominative singular - Elijah",
"*elēlythen*": "perfect active, 3rd singular - has come",
"*epoiēsan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they did",
"*hosa*": "relative pronoun, accusative plural - whatever things",
"*ēthelēsan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they wanted/wished",
"*gegraptai*": "perfect passive, 3rd singular - it has been written"
},
"variants": {
"*legō*": "say/tell/speak",
"*elēlythen*": "has come/arrived",
"*epoiēsan*": "did/made/performed",
"*hosa*": "whatever things/as many as",
"*ēthelēsan*": "wanted/wished/desired",
"*gegraptai*": "it has been written/recorded"
}
}