32 {
"verseID": "John.16.32",
"source": "Ἰδού, ἔρχεται ὥρα, καὶ, νῦν ἐλήλυθεν, ἵνα σκορπισθῆτε, ἕκαστος εἰς τὰ ἴδια, καὶ ἐμὲ μόνον ἀφῆτε: καὶ οὐκ εἰμὶ μόνος, ὅτι ὁ Πατὴρ μετʼ ἐμοῦ ἐστιν.",
"text": "*Idou*, *erchetai hōra*, and, now *elēlythen*, *hina skorpisthēte*, each one *eis ta idia*, and *eme monon aphēte*: and not *eimi monos*, because the *Patēr met' emou estin*.",
"grammar": {
"*Idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd person singular - behold/look",
"*erchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - comes/is coming",
"*hōra*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - hour/time",
"καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"νῦν": "adverb - now",
"*elēlythen*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - has come",
"*hina*": "conjunction introducing purpose clause - that",
"*skorpisthēte*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might be scattered",
"ἕκαστος": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - each one",
"*eis*": "preposition - into/to",
"τὰ": "definite article, accusative, neuter, plural - the",
"*idia*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, plural - own things",
"καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"*eme*": "personal pronoun, accusative, singular - me (emphatic position)",
"*monon*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, singular - alone",
"*aphēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might leave",
"καὶ": "conjunction - and",
"οὐκ": "negative particle - not",
"*eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I am",
"*monos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - alone",
"ὅτι": "conjunction - because",
"ὁ": "definite article, nominative, masculine, singular - the",
"*Patēr*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Father",
"*met'*": "preposition - with",
"*emou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, singular - me",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is"
},
"variants": {
"*Idou*": "behold/look/see (exclamation calling for attention)",
"*erchetai*": "comes/is coming/is approaching",
"*hōra*": "hour/time",
"*elēlythen*": "has come/has arrived (perfect tense indicating completed action with continuing results)",
"*hina*": "that/when",
"*skorpisthēte*": "you might be scattered/dispersed",
"*eis*": "to/into",
"*idia*": "own things/homes/properties",
"*eme*": "me (emphatic position)",
"*monon*": "alone/by myself",
"*aphēte*": "you might leave/abandon",
"*eimi*": "I am",
"*monos*": "alone/by myself",
"*Patēr*": "Father",
"*met'*": "with/alongside",
"*estin*": "is/exists"
}
}
33 {
"verseID": "John.16.33",
"source": "Ταῦτα λελάληκα ὑμῖν, ἵνα ἐν ἐμοὶ εἰρήνην ἔχητε. Ἐν τῷ κόσμῳ θλῖψιν ἔξετε: ἀλλὰ θαρσεῖτε· ἐγὼ νενίκηκα τὸν κόσμον.",
"text": "*Tauta lelalēka* to you, *hina* in *emoi eirēnēn echēte*. In the *kosmō thlipsin exete*: but *tharseite*; I *nenikēka* the *kosmon*.",
"grammar": {
"*Tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things",
"*lelalēka*": "perfect active indicative, 1st person singular - I have spoken",
"ὑμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, plural - to you",
"*hina*": "conjunction introducing purpose clause - so that",
"ἐν": "preposition - in",
"*emoi*": "personal pronoun, dative, singular - me",
"*eirēnēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - peace",
"*echēte*": "present active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might have",
"Ἐν": "preposition - in",
"τῷ": "definite article, dative, masculine, singular - the",
"*kosmō*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - world",
"*thlipsin*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - tribulation/affliction",
"*exete*": "future active indicative, 2nd person plural - you will have",
"ἀλλὰ": "adversative conjunction - but",
"*tharseite*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - take courage/be of good cheer",
"ἐγὼ": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - I",
"*nenikēka*": "perfect active indicative, 1st person singular - I have overcome/conquered",
"τὸν": "definite article, accusative, masculine, singular - the",
"*kosmon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - world"
},
"variants": {
"*Tauta*": "these things/these matters",
"*lelalēka*": "I have spoken/I have told (perfect tense indicating completed action with continuing results)",
"*hina*": "so that/in order that",
"*emoi*": "me/in me",
"*eirēnēn*": "peace/tranquility",
"*echēte*": "you might have/you may possess",
"*kosmō*": "world/world-system",
"*thlipsin*": "tribulation/affliction/distress/trouble",
"*exete*": "you will have/you will experience",
"*tharseite*": "take courage/be of good cheer/have confidence (imperative - command)",
"*nenikēka*": "I have overcome/I have conquered/I have been victorious (perfect tense indicating completed action with continuing results)"
}
}