Matthew 26:18

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Matthew.26.18", "source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν, Ὑπάγετε εἰς τὴν πόλιν πρὸς τὸν δεῖνα, καὶ εἴπατε αὐτῷ, Ὁ Διδάσκαλος λέγει, Ὁ καιρός μου ἐγγύς ἐστιν· πρὸς σὲ ποιῶ τὸ πάσχα μετὰ τῶν μαθητῶν μου.", "text": "He *de* *eipen*, *Hypagete* into the *polin* *pros* the *deina*, and *eipate* to him, The *Didaskalos* *legei*, The *kairos* of me *engys* *estin*; *pros* you I *poiō* the *pascha* with the *mathētōn* of me.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*Hypagete*": "present, 2nd plural, imperative, active - go", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*deina*": "accusative, masculine, singular - certain one/such a one", "*eipate*": "aorist, 2nd plural, imperative, active - say/tell", "*Didaskalos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Teacher", "*legei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - says", "*kairos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - time/appointed time", "*engys*": "adverb - near", "*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is", "*poiō*": "present, 1st singular, active - I make/celebrate", "*pascha*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Passover", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of disciples" }, "variants": { "*Hypagete*": "go/depart", "*polin*": "city/town", "*deina*": "certain one/such a one/so and so", "*Didaskalos*": "Teacher/Master/Instructor", "*kairos*": "time/appointed time/season", "*engys*": "near/at hand", "*poiō*": "make/celebrate/keep", "*pascha*": "Passover/Passover meal" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν, Ὑπάγετε εἰς τὴν πόλιν πρὸς τὸν δεῖνα, καὶ εἴπατε αὐτῷ, Ὁ Διδάσκαλος λέγει, Ὁ καιρός μου ἐγγύς ἐστιν· πρὸς σὲ ποιῶ τὸ πάσχα μετὰ τῶν μαθητῶν μου.

Transliteration

He de eipen, Hypagete into the polin pros the deina, and eipate to him, The Didaskalos legei, The kairos of me engys estin; pros you I poiō the pascha with the mathētōn of me.

Grammar Details

• *de*: conjunction - but/and
• *eipen*: aorist, 3rd singular, active - said
• *Hypagete*: present, 2nd plural, imperative, active - go
• *polin*: accusative, feminine, singular - city
• *pros*: preposition + accusative - to/toward
• *deina*: accusative, masculine, singular - certain one/such a one
• *eipate*: aorist, 2nd plural, imperative, active - say/tell
• *Didaskalos*: nominative, masculine, singular - Teacher
• *legei*: present, 3rd singular, active - says
• *kairos*: nominative, masculine, singular - time/appointed time
• *engys*: adverb - near
• *estin*: present, 3rd singular - is
• *poiō*: present, 1st singular, active - I make/celebrate
• *pascha*: accusative, neuter, singular - Passover
• *mathētōn*: genitive, masculine, plural - of disciples

Word Meanings

• *Hypagete*: go/depart
• *polin*: city/town
• *deina*: certain one/such a one/so and so
• *Didaskalos*: Teacher/Master/Instructor
• *kairos*: time/appointed time/season
• *engys*: near/at hand
• *poiō*: make/celebrate/keep
• *pascha*: Passover/Passover meal

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  He replied, "Go into the city to a certain man and tell him, 'The Teacher says, My appointed time is near. I am going to celebrate the Passover at your house with My disciples.'"

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And he said, Go into the city to such a man, and say unto him, The Master saith, My time is at hand; I will keep the passover at thy house with my disciples.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And he said, Go into the city to such a man, and say to him, The Master says, My time is at hand; I will keep the Passover at your house with my disciples.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And he said, Go into the city to such a man, and say unto him, The Master saith, My time is at hand; I will keep the passover at thy house with my disciples.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And{G1161} he said,{G2036} Go{G5217} into{G1519} the city{G4172} to{G4314} such a man,{G1170} and{G2532} say{G2036} unto him,{G846} The Teacher{G1320} saith,{G3004} My{G3450} time{G2540} is{G2076} at hand;{G1451} I keep{G4160} the passover{G3957} at{G4314} thy house{G4571} with{G3326} my{G3450} disciples.{G3101}

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And{G1161} he said{G2036}{(G5627)}, Go{G5217}{(G5720)} into{G1519} the city{G4172} to{G4314} such a man{G1170}, and{G2532} say{G2036}{(G5628)} unto him{G846}, The Master{G1320} saith{G3004}{(G5719)}, My{G3450} time{G2540} is{G2076}{(G5748)} at hand{G1451}; I will keep{G4160}{(G5719)} the passover{G3957} at{G4314} thy house{G4571} with{G3326} my{G3450} disciples{G3101}.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And he sayd: Go into the cite vnto soche a man and saye to him: the master sayeth my tyme is at hande I will kepe myne ester at thy housse with my disciples.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  He sayde: Go in to the cite to soch a man, and saye vnto him: The Master sendeth the worde: My tyme is at honde, I wil kepe myne Easter by the with my disciples.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And he said, Goe yee into the citie to such a man, and say to him, The master saieth, My time is at hande: I will keepe the Passeouer at thine house with my disciples.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And he saide: Go into the citie, to such a man, and say vnto hym, the maister sayth, my tyme is at hand, I wyll kepe the Passouer at thy house, with my disciples.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And he said, ‹Go into the city to such a man, and say unto him, The Master saith, My time is at hand; I will keep the passover at thy house with my disciples.›

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  He said, "Go into the city to a certain person, and tell him, 'The Teacher says, "My time is at hand. I will keep the Passover at your house with my disciples."'"

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and he said, `Go away to the city, unto such a one, and say to him, The Teacher saith, My time is nigh; near thee I keep the passover, with my disciples;'

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And he said, Go into the city to such a man, and say unto him, The Teacher saith, My time is at hand; I keep the passover at thy house with my disciples.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And he said, Go into the city to such a man, and say unto him, The Teacher saith, My time is at hand; I keep the passover at thy house with my disciples.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And he said to them, Go into the town to such a man, and say to him, The Master says, My time is near: I will keep the Passover at your house with my disciples.

• World English Bible (2000)

  He said, "Go into the city to a certain person, and tell him, 'The Teacher says, "My time is at hand. I will keep the Passover at your house with my disciples."'"

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  He said,“Go into the city to a certain man and tell him,‘The Teacher says,“My time is near. I will observe the Passover with my disciples at your house.”’”

Referenced Verses

• John 7:6 : 6 { "verseID": "John.7.6", "source": "Λέγει οὖν αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ὁ καιρὸς ὁ ἐμὸς οὔπω πάρεστιν: ὁ δὲ καιρὸς ὁ ὑμέτερος πάντοτέ ἐστιν ἕτοιμος.", "text": "*Legei oun* to them the *Iēsous*, The *kairos* the *emos oupō parestin*: the *de kairos* the *hymeteros pantote estin hetoimos*.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - says/speaks", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*kairos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - time/season/opportunity", "*emos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - my/mine", "*oupō*": "adverb - not yet", "*parestin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is present/has come", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*hymeteros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - your [plural]", "*pantote*": "adverb - always", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*hetoimos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - ready/prepared" }, "variants": { "*Legei*": "says/speaks/tells", "*kairos*": "time/appointed time/right moment/season/opportunity", "*emos*": "my/mine", "*parestin*": "is present/has come/is at hand", "*hymeteros*": "your [plural]/yours", "*hetoimos*": "ready/prepared/at hand" } }
• John 13:1 : 1 { "verseID": "John.13.1", "source": "¶Πρὸ δὲ τῆς ἑορτῆς τοῦ πάσχα, εἰδὼς ὁ Ἰησοῦς ὅτι ἐλήλυθεν αὐτοῦ ἡ ὥρα ἵνα μεταβῇ ἐκ τοῦ κόσμου τούτου πρὸς τὸν Πατέρα, ἀγαπήσας τοὺς ἰδίους τοὺς ἐν τῷ κόσμῳ, εἰς τέλος ἠγάπησεν αὐτούς.", "text": "*Pro* *de* the *heortēs* of the *pascha*, *eidōs* the *Iēsous* that *elēlythen* his the *hōra* *hina* *metabē* from the *kosmou* this *pros* the *Patera*, *agapēsas* the *idious* those in the *kosmō*, unto *telos* *ēgapēsen* them.", "grammar": { "*Pro*": "preposition + genitive - before", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*heortēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - feast/festival", "*pascha*": "genitive, neuter, singular - passover", "*eidōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - knowing/having known", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*elēlythen*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd singular - has come", "*hōra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hour/time", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/in order that", "*metabē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might depart/pass over", "*kosmou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - world/universe/order", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Patera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Father", "*agapēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having loved", "*idious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - his own/his own people", "*kosmō*": "dative, masculine, singular - world/universe/order", "*telos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - end/goal/completion", "*ēgapēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he loved" }, "variants": { "*Pro*": "before/in front of", "*de*": "but/and/now (transitional)", "*heortēs*": "feast/festival", "*pascha*": "passover/passover lamb", "*eidōs*": "knowing/being aware/having recognized", "*elēlythen*": "has come/has arrived", "*hōra*": "hour/time/appointed time", "*hina*": "in order that/so that/that", "*metabē*": "depart/pass over/transfer", "*kosmou*": "world/universe/realm/human society", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*agapēsas*": "having loved/having shown love", "*idious*": "his own/his own people/those belonging to him", "*telos*": "end/ultimate purpose/completion/perfectly", "*ēgapēsen*": "loved/showed love" } }
• John 17:1 : 1 { "verseID": "John.17.1", "source": "¶Ταῦτα ἐλάλησεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς, καὶ ἐπῆρεν τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς αὐτοῦ εἰς τὸν οὐρανόν, καὶ εἶπεν, Πάτερ, ἐλήλυθεν ἡ ὥρα· δόξασόν σου τὸν Υἱόν, ἵνα καὶ ὁ Υἱός σου δοξάσῃ σε:", "text": "*Tauta* *elalēsen* the *Iēsous*, and *epēren* the *ophthalmous* of him into the *ouranon*, and *eipen*, *Pater*, *elēluthen* the *hōra*; *doxason* of you the *Huion*, so that also the *Huios* of you *doxasē* you:", "grammar": { "*Tauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*elalēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - spoke", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*epēren*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - lifted up", "*ophthalmous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - eyes", "*ouranon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - heaven", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*Pater*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Father", "*elēluthen*": "perfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - has come", "*hōra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hour", "*doxason*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person singular - glorify", "*Huion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Son", "*doxasē*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd person singular - may glorify" }, "variants": { "*Tauta*": "these things/words/matters", "*elalēsen*": "spoke/said", "*epēren*": "lifted up/raised", "*ophthalmous*": "eyes/sight", "*ouranon*": "heaven/sky", "*hōra*": "hour/time/moment", "*doxason*": "glorify/honor/exalt", "*Huion*": "Son", "*doxasē*": "may glorify/honor/exalt" } }
• John 7:8 : 8 { "verseID": "John.7.8", "source": "Ὑμεῖς ἀνάβητε εἰς τὴν ἑορτὴν ταύτην: ἐγὼ οὔπω ἀναβαίνω εἰς τὴν ἑορτὴν ταύτην· ὅτι ὁ καιρὸς ὁ ἐμὸς οὔπω πεπλήρωται.", "text": "You *anabēte eis* the *heortēn* this: *egō oupō anabainō eis* the *heortēn* this; because the *kairos* the *emos oupō peplērōtai*.", "grammar": { "*anabēte*": "aorist imperative, 2nd plural - go up", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into", "*heortēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - feast/festival", "*egō*": "nominative, 1st singular - I", "*oupō*": "adverb - not yet", "*anabainō*": "present indicative, 1st singular - am going up", "*kairos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - time/season/opportunity", "*emos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - my/mine", "*peplērōtai*": "perfect passive, 3rd singular - has been fulfilled" }, "variants": { "*anabēte*": "go up/ascend", "*heortēn*": "feast/festival/celebration", "*anabainō*": "am going up/ascending", "*kairos*": "time/appointed time/right moment/season/opportunity", "*peplērōtai*": "has been fulfilled/completed/accomplished" } }
• John 7:30 : 30 { "verseID": "John.7.30", "source": "Ἐζήτουν οὖν αὐτὸν πιάσαι: καὶ οὐδεὶς ἐπέβαλεν ἐπʼ αὐτὸν τὴν χεῖρα, ὅτι οὔπω ἐληλύθει ἡ ὥρα αὐτοῦ.", "text": "They *ezētoun oun* him *piasai*: and *oudeis epebalen* upon him the *cheira*, *hoti oupō elelythei* the *hōra* of him.", "grammar": { "*ezētoun*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd plural - were seeking/trying", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then/so", "*piasai*": "aorist, infinitive, active - to seize/arrest", "*oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one/none", "*epebalen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd singular - laid/put/placed", "*cheira*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hand", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because/that/for", "*oupō*": "adverb - not yet", "*elelythei*": "pluperfect, indicative, active, 3rd singular - had come", "*hōra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hour/time" }, "variants": { "*ezētoun*": "were seeking/were trying/were attempting (continuous action)", "*oun*": "therefore/then/so/consequently", "*piasai*": "to seize/to arrest/to capture", "*oudeis*": "no one/nobody/not one person", "*epebalen*": "laid/put/placed/cast", "*cheira*": "hand", "*oupō*": "not yet/still not", "*elelythei*": "had come/had arrived (pluperfect tense)", "*hōra*": "hour/time/appointed time" } }
• John 12:23 : 23 { "verseID": "John.12.23", "source": "¶Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς ἀπεκρίνατο αὐτοῖς, λέγων, Ἐλήλυθεν ἡ ὥρα, ἵνα δοξασθῇ ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου.", "text": "But *ho* *Iēsous* *apekrinato* to them, *legōn*, Has *elēlythen* the *hōra*, *hina* might be *doxasthē* the *Hyios* of *tou* *anthrōpou*.", "grammar": { "*ho*": "nominative, masculine, singular article - the", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*apekrinato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - answered", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*elēlythen*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd singular - has come", "*hōra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hour/time", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/so that", "*doxasthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd singular - might be glorified", "*Hyios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*tou*": "genitive, masculine, singular article - the", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - man/human" }, "variants": { "*apekrinato*": "answered/replied/responded", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking", "*elēlythen*": "has come/arrived/appeared", "*hōra*": "hour/time/moment", "*doxasthē*": "might be glorified/honored/exalted", "*Hyios*": "Son", "*anthrōpou*": "man/human/mankind" } }
• Mark 14:13-16 : 13 { "verseID": "Mark.14.13", "source": "Καὶ ἀποστέλλει δύο τῶν μαθητῶν αὐτοῦ, καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Ὑπάγετε εἰς τὴν πόλιν, καὶ ἀπαντήσει ὑμῖν ἄνθρωπος κεράμιον ὕδατος βαστάζων: ἀκολουθήσατε αὐτῷ.", "text": "And *apostellei dyo* of the *mathētōn* of him, and *legei* to them, *Hypagete* into the *polin*, and *apantēsei* to you *anthrōpos keramion hydatos bastazōn*: *akolouthēsate* him.", "grammar": { "*apostellei*": "present active, 3rd person singular - he sends/is sending", "*dyo*": "accusative, masculine - two [numeral]", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - disciples", "*legei*": "present active, 3rd person singular - he says/is saying", "*Hypagete*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - go", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*apantēsei*": "future, 3rd person singular - will meet", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man", "*keramion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - jar/pitcher", "*hydatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of water", "*bastazōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - carrying", "*akolouthēsate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - follow" }, "variants": { "*apostellei*": "sends/is sending/dispatches", "*Hypagete*": "go/depart", "*apantēsei*": "will meet/will encounter", "*keramion*": "jar/pitcher/vessel", "*bastazōn*": "carrying/bearing", "*akolouthēsate*": "follow/accompany" } } 14 { "verseID": "Mark.14.14", "source": "Καὶ ὅπου ἐὰν εἰσέλθῃ, εἴπατε τῷ οἰκοδεσπότῃ, ὅτι Ὁ Διδάσκαλος λέγει, Ποῦ ἐστιν τὸ κατάλυμά, ὅπου τὸ πάσχα μετὰ τῶν μαθητῶν μου φάγω;", "text": "And *hopou ean eiselthē*, *eipate* to the *oikodespotē*, that The *Didaskalos legei*, Where *estin* the *katalyma*, *hopou* the *pascha* with the *mathētōn* of me I may *phagō*?", "grammar": { "*hopou*": "adverb - where", "*ean*": "conditional particle - if", "*eiselthē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - he may enter", "*eipate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - say", "*oikodespotē*": "dative, masculine, singular - master of the house", "*Didaskalos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Teacher/Master", "*legei*": "present active, 3rd person singular - says/is saying", "*estin*": "present, 3rd person singular - is", "*katalyma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - guest room", "*hopou*": "adverb - where", "*pascha*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Passover [meal]", "*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - disciples", "*phagō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I may eat" }, "variants": { "*eiselthē*": "he may enter/he might go in", "*oikodespotē*": "master of the house/householder", "*Didaskalos*": "Teacher/Master/Instructor", "*katalyma*": "guest room/lodging place/inn", "*pascha*": "Passover [meal/feast]", "*phagō*": "I may eat/I might eat" } } 15 { "verseID": "Mark.14.15", "source": "Καὶ αὐτὸς ὑμῖν δείξει ἀνώγεον μέγα ἐστρωμένον ἕτοιμον: ἐκεῖ ἑτοιμάσατε ἡμῖν.", "text": "And he to you will *deixei anōgeon mega estrōmenon hetoimon*: there *hetoimasate* for us.", "grammar": { "*deixei*": "future active, 3rd person singular - he will show", "*anōgeon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - upper room", "*mega*": "accusative, neuter, singular - large", "*estrōmenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, neuter, singular - having been furnished", "*hetoimon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - ready/prepared", "*ekei*": "adverb - there", "*hetoimasate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - prepare" }, "variants": { "*deixei*": "will show/will point out", "*anōgeon*": "upper room/upstairs room", "*mega*": "large/great/spacious", "*estrōmenon*": "having been furnished/spread with couches/prepared", "*hetoimon*": "ready/prepared", "*hetoimasate*": "prepare/make ready" } } 16 { "verseID": "Mark.14.16", "source": "Καὶ ἐξῆλθον οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἦλθον εἰς τὴν πόλιν, καὶ εὗρον καθὼς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς: καὶ ἡτοίμασαν τὸ πάσχα.", "text": "And *exēlthon* the *mathētai* of him, and *ēlthon* into the *polin*, and *heuron kathōs eipen* to them: and *hētoimasan* the *pascha*.", "grammar": { "*exēlthon*": "aorist, 3rd person plural - they went out", "*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples", "*ēlthon*": "aorist, 3rd person plural - they came/went", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*heuron*": "aorist, 3rd person plural - they found", "*kathōs*": "adverb - just as", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular - he said", "*hētoimasan*": "aorist, 3rd person plural - they prepared", "*pascha*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Passover [meal]" }, "variants": { "*exēlthon*": "they went out/they departed", "*ēlthon*": "they came/they went", "*heuron*": "they found/they discovered", "*kathōs*": "just as/as", "*hētoimasan*": "they prepared/they made ready", "*pascha*": "Passover [meal/feast]" } }
• Luke 22:53 : 53 { "verseID": "Luke.22.53", "source": "Καθʼ ἡμέραν ὄντος μου μεθʼ ὑμῶν ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ, οὐκ ἐξετείνατε τὰς χεῖρας ἐπʼ ἐμέ: ἀλλʼ αὕτη ὑμῶν ἐστιν ἡ ὥρα, καὶ ἡ ἐξουσία τοῦ σκότους.", "text": "*Kath' hēmeran ontos mou meth' hymōn en tō hierō*, not *exeteinate tas cheiras ep'* me: *all' hautē hymōn estin hē hōra*, and the *exousia tou skotous*.", "grammar": { "*Kath' hēmeran*": "preposition with accusative feminine singular - daily/every day", "*ontos*": "present active participle, genitive masculine singular - being", "*mou*": "genitive singular pronoun - of me/my", "*meth'*": "preposition (shortened form of *meta*) with genitive - with", "*hymōn*": "genitive plural pronoun - of you/your", "*en tō hierō*": "preposition with dative neuter singular - in the temple", "*exeteinate*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you stretched out", "*tas cheiras*": "accusative feminine plural - the hands", "*ep'*": "preposition with accusative - against", "*all'*": "adversative conjunction (shortened form of *alla*) - but", "*hautē*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative feminine singular - this", "*hymōn*": "genitive plural pronoun - of you/your", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*hē hōra*": "nominative feminine singular - the hour", "*exousia*": "nominative feminine singular - authority/power", "*tou skotous*": "genitive neuter singular - of the darkness" }, "variants": { "*Kath' hēmeran*": "daily/day by day/each day", "*exousia tou skotous*": "power of darkness/authority of the dark (spiritual forces)" } }
• Mark 5:35 : 35 { "verseID": "Mark.5.35", "source": "Ἔτι αὐτοῦ λαλοῦντος, ἔρχονται ἀπὸ τοῦ ἀρχισυναγώγου λέγοντες, ὅτι Ἡ θυγάτηρ σου ἀπέθανεν: τί ἔτι σκύλλεις τὸν Διδάσκαλον;", "text": "While him *lalountos*, they *erchontai* from the *archisunagōgou* *legontes*, that The *thygatēr* of you *apethanen*: why still *skylleis* the *Didaskalon*?", "grammar": { "*lalountos*": "present participle, genitive, masculine, singular - speaking", "*erchontai*": "present, 3rd plural - come/arrive", "*archisunagōgou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - ruler of synagogue", "*legontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*thygatēr*": "nominative, feminine, singular - daughter", "*apethanen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - died", "*skylleis*": "present, 2nd singular - you trouble/bother", "*Didaskalon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Teacher" }, "variants": { "*lalountos*": "speaking/talking", "*erchontai*": "come/arrive", "*archisunagōgou*": "ruler of synagogue/synagogue leader", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking", "*thygatēr*": "daughter", "*apethanen*": "died/is dead", "*skylleis*": "trouble/bother/disturb", "*Didaskalon*": "Teacher/Master" } }
• Luke 22:10-13 : 10 { "verseID": "Luke.22.10", "source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Ἰδού, εἰσελθόντων ὑμῶν εἰς τὴν πόλιν, συναντήσει ὑμῖν ἄνθρωπος, κεράμιον ὕδατος βαστάζων· ἀκολουθήσατε αὐτῷ εἰς τὴν οἰκίαν οὗ εἰσπορεύεται.", "text": "He *de* *eipen* to them, *Idou*, *eiselthontōn* you into the *polin*, will *synantēsei* you *anthrōpos*, *keramion* *hydatos* *bastazōn*; *akolouthēsate* him into the *oikian* where *eisporeuetai*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he said", "*autois*": "dative masculine plural - to them", "*Idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd singular - behold/look", "*eiselthontōn*": "genitive absolute, aorist active participle, genitive plural - when you have entered", "*hymōn*": "genitive plural - of you", "*polin*": "accusative feminine singular - city", "*synantēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will meet", "*hymin*": "dative plural - to you", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative masculine singular - man", "*keramion*": "accusative neuter singular - jar/pitcher", "*hydatos*": "genitive neuter singular - of water", "*bastazōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - carrying", "*akolouthēsate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd plural - follow", "*autō*": "dative masculine singular - him", "*oikian*": "accusative feminine singular - house", "*hou*": "relative adverb - where", "*eisporeuetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular - he enters" }, "variants": { "*Idou*": "behold/look/see", "*eiselthontōn*": "when you have entered/gone in", "*synantēsei*": "will meet/encounter", "*keramion*": "jar/pitcher/vessel", "*bastazōn*": "carrying/bearing", "*akolouthēsate*": "follow/go after", "*eisporeuetai*": "enters/goes into" } } 11 { "verseID": "Luke.22.11", "source": "Καὶ ἐρεῖτε τῷ οἰκοδεσπότῃ τῆς οἰκίας, Λέγει σοι Ὁ Διδάσκαλος, Ποῦ ἐστιν τὸ κατάλυμα, ὅπου τὸ πάσχα μετὰ τῶν μαθητῶν μου φάγω;", "text": "And you shall *ereite* to the *oikodespotē* of the *oikias*, *Legei* to you The *Didaskalos*, Where *estin* the *katalyma*, where the *pascha* with the *mathētōn* of me I may *phagō*?", "grammar": { "*ereite*": "future active indicative, 2nd plural - you will say", "*oikodespotē*": "dative masculine singular - master of the house", "*oikias*": "genitive feminine singular - of the house", "*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says", "*soi*": "dative singular - to you", "*Didaskalos*": "nominative masculine singular - Teacher", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*katalyma*": "nominative neuter singular - guest room", "*hopou*": "relative adverb - where", "*pascha*": "accusative neuter singular - Passover [meal]", "*meta*": "preposition with genitive - with", "*mathētōn*": "genitive masculine plural - disciples", "*mou*": "genitive singular - of me", "*phagō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st singular - I may eat" }, "variants": { "*ereite*": "you will say/tell", "*oikodespotē*": "master of house/householder", "*Legei*": "says/tells", "*Didaskalos*": "Teacher/Master", "*katalyma*": "guest room/lodging place/inn", "*phagō*": "I may eat/consume" } } 12 { "verseID": "Luke.22.12", "source": "Κἀκεῖνος ὑμῖν δείξει ἀνώγεον μέγα ἐστρωμένον: ἐκεῖ ἑτοιμάσατε.", "text": "And that one will *deixei* to you *anōgeon* *mega* *estrōmenon*: there *hetoimasate*.", "grammar": { "*kakeinos*": "contraction of *kai ekeinos* - and that one", "*hymin*": "dative plural - to you", "*deixei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will show", "*anōgeon*": "accusative neuter singular - upper room", "*mega*": "accusative neuter singular - large", "*estrōmenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative neuter singular - having been furnished", "*ekei*": "adverb - there", "*hetoimasate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd plural - prepare" }, "variants": { "*deixei*": "will show/point out", "*anōgeon*": "upper room/upstairs room", "*estrōmenon*": "having been furnished/prepared/spread with carpets", "*hetoimasate*": "prepare/make ready" } } 13 { "verseID": "Luke.22.13", "source": "Ἀπελθόντες δὲ, εὗρον καθὼς εἴρηκεν αὐτοῖς: καὶ ἡτοίμασαν τὸ πάσχα.", "text": "*Apelthontes* *de*, *heuron* *kathōs* *eirēken* to them: and they *hētoimasan* the *pascha*.", "grammar": { "*Apelthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having departed", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*heuron*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they found", "*kathōs*": "adverb - just as", "*eirēken*": "pluperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - he had said", "*autois*": "dative masculine plural - to them", "*hētoimasan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they prepared", "*pascha*": "accusative neuter singular - Passover [meal]" }, "variants": { "*Apelthontes*": "having departed/gone away", "*heuron*": "found/discovered", "*eirēken*": "had said/spoken/told", "*hētoimasan*": "prepared/made ready" } }
• Matt 21:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Matthew.21.3", "source": "Καὶ ἐάν τις ὑμῖν εἴπῃ τι, ἐρεῖτε, ὅτι Ὁ Κύριος αὐτῶν χρείαν ἔχει· εὐθέως δὲ ἀποστελεῖ αὐτούς.", "text": "And if anyone to you *eipē* anything, you shall *ereite*, that The *Kyrios* of them *chreian echei*; *eutheōs* *de* he will *apostelei* them.", "grammar": { "*eipē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might say", "*ereite*": "future active indicative, 2nd plural - you will say", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord/Master", "*chreian echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - has need", "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*apostelei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will send away/release" }, "variants": { "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master/Owner", "*chreian echei*": "has need/requires/needs", "*apostelei*": "will send/dispatch/release" } }
• Matt 23:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Matthew.23.8", "source": "Ὑμεῖς δὲ μὴ κληθῆτε Ῥαββί: εἷς γάρ ἐστιν ὑμῶν ὁ Καθηγητής, ὁ Χριστός· πάντες δὲ ὑμεῖς ἀδελφοί ἐστε.", "text": "You *de* *mē klēthēte* *Rabbi*: one *gar* *estin* of-you the *Kathēgētēs*, the *Christos*; all *de* you *adelphoi* *este*.", "grammar": { "*Hymeis*": "nominative, plural - emphatic you (subject)", "*de*": "adversative particle - but/yet/however", "*mē klēthēte*": "aorist, passive, subjunctive, 2nd person plural - do not be called/named", "*Rabbi*": "vocative - title of honor, teacher", "*heis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - one/single", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is/exists", "*hymōn*": "genitive, plural - of you (possessive)", "*Kathēgētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - teacher/instructor/guide", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - title/designation", "*pantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all", "*adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*este*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person plural - you are" }, "variants": { "*klēthēte*": "be called/named/addressed as", "*Kathēgētēs*": "teacher/guide/instructor/master", "*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/fellow believers" } }
• Matt 23:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Matthew.23.10", "source": "Μηδὲ κληθῆτε καθηγηταί: εἷς γὰρ ὑμῶν ἐστιν ὁ Καθηγητὴς, ὁ Χριστὸς.", "text": "*Mēde klēthēte kathēgētai*: one *gar* of-you *estin* the *Kathēgētēs*, the *Christos*.", "grammar": { "*Mēde*": "negative conjunction - neither/nor/and not", "*klēthēte*": "aorist, passive, subjunctive, 2nd person plural - be called/named", "*kathēgētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - teachers/instructors/guides", "*heis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - one/single", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hymōn*": "genitive, plural - of you (possessive)", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - is/exists", "*Kathēgētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - teacher/instructor/guide", "*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - title/designation" }, "variants": { "*klēthēte*": "be called/named/addressed as", "*kathēgētai*": "teachers/guides/instructors/masters", "*Kathēgētēs*": "Teacher/Guide/Instructor (as title)", "*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One" } }
• Matt 26:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.2", "source": "Οἴδατε ὅτι μετὰ δύο ἡμέρας τὸ πάσχα γίνεται, καὶ ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου παραδίδοται εἰς τὸ σταυρωθῆναι.", "text": "You *oidate* that after two *hēmeras* the *pascha* *ginetai*, and the *Huios* of the *anthrōpou* *paradidotai* for the *staurōthēnai*.", "grammar": { "*oidate*": "perfect with present meaning, 2nd plural, active - you know", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*pascha*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Passover", "*ginetai*": "present, 3rd singular, middle/passive - becomes/happens", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of man", "*paradidotai*": "present, 3rd singular, passive - is betrayed/delivered up", "*staurōthēnai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be crucified" }, "variants": { "*oidate*": "know/understand/perceive", "*pascha*": "Passover/Passover feast", "*ginetai*": "comes/happens/takes place", "*paradidotai*": "is betrayed/is delivered up/is handed over", "*staurōthēnai*": "to be crucified/to be put on a cross" } }
• John 11:28 : 28 { "verseID": "John.11.28", "source": "Καὶ ταῦτά εἰποῦσα, ἀπῆλθεν, καὶ ἐφώνησεν Μαρίαν τὴν ἀδελφὴν αὐτῆς λάθρα, εἰποῦσα, Ὁ Διδάσκαλος πάρεστιν, καὶ φωνεῖ σε.", "text": "And *tauta* *eipousa*, she *apēlthen*, and *ephōnēsen* *Marian* the *adelphēn* of her *lathra*, *eipousa*, The *Didaskalos* *parestin*, and *phōnei* you.", "grammar": { "*tauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*eipousa*": "aorist active participle, feminine, nominative, singular - having said", "*apēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - departed/went away", "*ephōnēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - called", "*Marian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Mary", "*adelphēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sister", "*lathra*": "adverb - secretly/privately", "*eipousa*": "aorist active participle, feminine, nominative, singular - saying/having said", "*Didaskalos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Teacher", "*parestin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is present/has come", "*phōnei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - calls/is calling" }, "variants": { "*tauta*": "these things/these words", "*apēlthen*": "went away/departed", "*ephōnēsen*": "called/summoned", "*lathra*": "secretly/privately/without being noticed", "*Didaskalos*": "Teacher/Master/Instructor", "*parestin*": "is present/has arrived/is here", "*phōnei*": "calls/summons/asks for" } }
• John 20:16 : 16 { "verseID": "John.20.16", "source": "Λέγει αὐτῇ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Μαρία. Στραφεῖσα ἐκείνη, λέγει αὐτῷ, Ραββουνί· ὃ λέγεται, Διδάσκαλε.", "text": "*Legei* to her the *Iesous*, *Maria*. Having *strapheisa* that woman, *legei* to him, *Rabbouni*; which *legetai*, *Didaskale*.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - says/is saying", "*Iesous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*Maria*": "vocative feminine singular - Mary", "*strapheisa*": "aorist passive participle nominative feminine singular - having turned/having been turned", "*legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - says/is saying", "*Rabbouni*": "Aramaic term - my teacher/my master", "*legetai*": "present passive indicative 3rd person singular - is said/means", "*Didaskale*": "vocative masculine singular - Teacher/Master" }, "variants": { "*Legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*strapheisa*": "having turned/having been turned", "*Rabbouni*": "my teacher/my master (Aramaic, more reverent than Rabbi)", "*legetai*": "is said/means/is translated", "*Didaskale*": "Teacher/Master/Instructor" } }
• Matt 26:49 : 49 { "verseID": "Matthew.26.49", "source": "Καὶ εὐθέως προσελθὼν τῷ Ἰησοῦ, εἶπεν, Χαῖρε, ῥαββί· καὶ κατεφίλησεν αὐτόν.", "text": "And *eutheōs* *proselthōn* to the *Iēsou*, *eipen*, *Chaire*, *rabbi*; and *katephilēsen* him.", "grammar": { "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*proselthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having come to/approached", "*Iēsou*": "dative masculine singular - to Jesus", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*Chaire*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - rejoice/hail/greetings", "*rabbi*": "vocative - Rabbi/Teacher (transliteration of Hebrew term)", "*katephilēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - kissed earnestly/kissed intensely" }, "variants": { "*proselthōn*": "approaching/coming to", "*Chaire*": "greetings/hail/rejoice (formal greeting)", "*rabbi*": "my teacher/my master", "*katephilēsen*": "kissed fervently/kissed repeatedly (intensified form of *phileō*)" } }