Luke 24:36-49 : 36 {
"verseID": "Luke.24.36",
"source": "¶Ταῦτα δὲ αὐτῶν λαλούντων, αὐτὸς ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἔστη ἐν μέσῳ αὐτῶν, καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Εἰρήνη ὑμῖν.",
"text": "These things *de* of them *lalountōn*, he the *Iēsous estē en mesō* of them, and *legei* to them, *Eirēnē* to you.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "particle - but/and/now",
"*lalountōn*": "present participle, active, genitive, masculine, plural - speaking",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*estē*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - stood",
"*en*": "preposition + dative - in",
"*mesō*": "dative, neuter, singular - midst",
"*legei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - says",
"*Eirēnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - peace"
},
"variants": {
"*de*": "but/and/now",
"*lalountōn*": "speaking/talking/saying",
"*estē*": "stood/stood up/took his stand",
"*mesō*": "midst/middle/center",
"*legei*": "says/tells/speaks",
"*Eirēnē*": "peace/well-being"
}
}
37 {
"verseID": "Luke.24.37",
"source": "Πτοηθέντες δὲ καὶ ἔμφοβοι γενόμενοι, ἐδόκουν πνεῦμα θεωρεῖν.",
"text": "*Ptoēthentes de* and *emphoboi genomenoi*, they *edokoun pneuma theōrein*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ptoēthentes*": "aorist participle, passive, nominative, masculine, plural - having been startled",
"*de*": "particle - but/and/now",
"*emphoboi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - frightened/terrified",
"*genomenoi*": "aorist participle, middle, nominative, masculine, plural - having become",
"*edokoun*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, active - were thinking/supposing",
"*pneuma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - spirit/ghost",
"*theōrein*": "present infinitive, active - to see/behold"
},
"variants": {
"*Ptoēthentes*": "having been startled/frightened/terrified",
"*de*": "but/and/now",
"*emphoboi*": "frightened/terrified/afraid",
"*genomenoi*": "having become/been made",
"*edokoun*": "were thinking/supposing/imagining",
"*pneuma*": "spirit/ghost/apparition",
"*theōrein*": "to see/behold/observe"
}
}
38 {
"verseID": "Luke.24.38",
"source": "Καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Τί τεταραγμένοι ἐστέ; καὶ διὰ τί διαλογισμοὶ ἀναβαίνουσιν ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις ὑμῶν;",
"text": "And he *eipen* to them, Why *tetaragmenoi este*? and *dia ti dialogismoi anabainousin en* the *kardiais* of you?",
"grammar": {
"*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said",
"*tetaragmenoi*": "perfect participle, passive, nominative, masculine, plural - troubled/disturbed",
"*este*": "present, 2nd plural - you are",
"*dia ti*": "preposition + accusative - why/for what reason",
"*dialogismoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - thoughts/reasonings/doubts",
"*anabainousin*": "present, 3rd plural, active - are rising up",
"*en*": "preposition + dative - in",
"*kardiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - hearts"
},
"variants": {
"*eipen*": "said/spoke/told",
"*tetaragmenoi*": "troubled/disturbed/agitated",
"*dialogismoi*": "thoughts/reasonings/doubts",
"*anabainousin*": "are rising up/coming up/ascending",
"*kardiais*": "hearts/minds/inner selves"
}
}
39 {
"verseID": "Luke.24.39",
"source": "Ἴδετε τὰς χεῖράς μου καὶ τοὺς πόδας μου, ὅτι αὐτὸς ἐγώ εἰμι: ψηλαφήσατέ με, καὶ ἴδετε· ὅτι πνεῦμα σάρκα καὶ ὀστέα οὐκ ἔχει, καθὼς ἐμὲ θεωρεῖτε ἔχοντα.",
"text": "*Idete* the *cheiras* of me and the *podas* of me, that *autos egō eimi*: *psēlaphēsate* me, and *idete*; that *pneuma sarka* and *ostea ouk echei*, just as me you *theōreite echonta*.",
"grammar": {
"*Idete*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd plural - see/behold",
"*cheiras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hands",
"*podas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - feet",
"*autos egō eimi*": "emphatic - I myself am",
"*psēlaphēsate*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd plural - touch/handle/feel",
"*idete*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd plural - see/behold",
"*pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - spirit/ghost",
"*sarka*": "accusative, feminine, singular - flesh",
"*ostea*": "accusative, neuter, plural - bones",
"*ouk*": "negative particle - not",
"*echei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - has",
"*theōreite*": "present, 2nd plural, active - you see/behold",
"*echonta*": "present participle, active, accusative, masculine, singular - having"
},
"variants": {
"*Idete*": "see/behold/look at",
"*cheiras*": "hands",
"*podas*": "feet",
"*autos egō eimi*": "I myself am/it is truly I",
"*psēlaphēsate*": "touch/handle/feel",
"*pneuma*": "spirit/ghost/apparition",
"*sarka*": "flesh/body",
"*ostea*": "bones",
"*echei*": "has/possesses",
"*theōreite*": "you see/behold/observe",
"*echonta*": "having/possessing"
}
}
40 {
"verseID": "Luke.24.40",
"source": "Καὶ τοῦτο εἰπὼν, ἐπέδειξεν αὐτοῖς τὰς χεῖρας καὶ τοὺς πόδας.",
"text": "And this *eipōn*, he *epedeixen* to them the *cheiras* and the *podas*.",
"grammar": {
"*eipōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having said",
"*epedeixen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - showed/displayed",
"*cheiras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hands",
"*podas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - feet"
},
"variants": {
"*eipōn*": "having said/spoken",
"*epedeixen*": "showed/displayed/exhibited",
"*cheiras*": "hands",
"*podas*": "feet"
}
}
41 {
"verseID": "Luke.24.41",
"source": "Ἔτι δὲ ἀπιστούντων αὐτῶν ἀπὸ τῆς χαρᾶς, καὶ θαυμαζόντων, εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Ἔχετέ τι βρώσιμον ἐνθάδε;",
"text": "*Eti de apistountōn autōn apo tēs charas*, and *thaumazontōn*, he *eipen* to them, *Echete ti brōsimon enthade*?",
"grammar": {
"*Eti*": "adverb - still/yet",
"*de*": "particle - but/and/now",
"*apistountōn*": "present participle, active, genitive, masculine, plural - disbelieving",
"*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them",
"*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from/because of",
"*tēs charas*": "genitive, feminine, singular - the joy",
"*thaumazontōn*": "present participle, active, genitive, masculine, plural - marveling/wondering",
"*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said",
"*Echete*": "present, 2nd plural, active - you have",
"*ti*": "accusative, neuter, singular - anything",
"*brōsimon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - edible/food",
"*enthade*": "adverb - here"
},
"variants": {
"*Eti*": "still/yet",
"*de*": "but/and/now",
"*apistountōn*": "disbelieving/not believing/doubting",
"*apo tēs charas*": "from/because of the joy",
"*thaumazontōn*": "marveling/wondering/amazed",
"*eipen*": "said/spoke",
"*Echete*": "you have/possess",
"*ti brōsimon*": "anything edible/any food",
"*enthade*": "here/in this place"
}
}
42 {
"verseID": "Luke.24.42",
"source": "Οἱ δὲ ἐπέδωκαν αὐτῷ ἰχθύος ὀπτοῦ μέρος, καὶ ἀπὸ μελισσίου κηρίου.",
"text": "They *de epedōkan* to him *ichthyos optou meros*, and *apo melissiou kēriou*.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "particle - but/and/now",
"*epedōkan*": "aorist, 3rd plural, active - gave/handed",
"*ichthyos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of fish",
"*optou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - broiled/roasted",
"*meros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - piece/part",
"*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from/of",
"*melissiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of bee/honeycomb",
"*kēriou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of honeycomb"
},
"variants": {
"*de*": "but/and/now",
"*epedōkan*": "gave/handed/presented",
"*ichthyos optou*": "of broiled/roasted fish",
"*meros*": "piece/part/portion",
"*melissiou kēriou*": "of honeycomb/honey in the comb"
}
}
43 {
"verseID": "Luke.24.43",
"source": "Καὶ λαβὼν, ἐνώπιον αὐτῶν ἔφαγεν.",
"text": "And *labōn*, *enōpion* of them he *ephagen*.",
"grammar": {
"*labōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken",
"*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before/in the presence of",
"*ephagen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - ate"
},
"variants": {
"*labōn*": "having taken/received",
"*enōpion*": "before/in the presence of/in front of",
"*ephagen*": "ate/consumed"
}
}
44 {
"verseID": "Luke.24.44",
"source": "Εἶπεν δὲ αὐτοῖς, Οὗτοι οἱ λόγοι οὓς ἐλάλησα πρὸς ὑμᾶς, ἔτι ὢν σὺν ὑμῖν, ὅτι δεῖ πληρωθῆναι πάντα, τὰ γεγραμμένα ἐν τῷ νόμῳ Μωσέως, καὶ προφήταις, καὶ ψαλμοῖς, περὶ ἐμοῦ.",
"text": "He *eipen de* to them, These the *logoi* which I *elalēsa pros* you, *eti ōn syn* you, that *dei plērōthēnai panta*, the things *gegrammena en tō nomō Mōseōs*, and *prophētais*, and *psalmois*, *peri* me.",
"grammar": {
"*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said",
"*de*": "particle - but/and/now",
"*logoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - words",
"*elalēsa*": "aorist, 1st singular, active - spoke",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to",
"*eti*": "adverb - still/yet",
"*ōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - being",
"*syn*": "preposition + dative - with",
"*dei*": "present, 3rd singular - it is necessary",
"*plērōthēnai*": "aorist infinitive, passive - to be fulfilled",
"*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things",
"*gegrammena*": "perfect participle, passive, accusative, neuter, plural - having been written",
"*en*": "preposition + dative - in",
"*tō nomō*": "dative, masculine, singular - the law",
"*Mōseōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Moses",
"*prophētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - prophets",
"*psalmois*": "dative, masculine, plural - psalms",
"*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about"
},
"variants": {
"*eipen*": "said/spoke/told",
"*de*": "but/and/now",
"*logoi*": "words/sayings/statements",
"*elalēsa*": "spoke/said/told",
"*eti ōn*": "while still being",
"*dei*": "it is necessary/must/ought",
"*plērōthēnai*": "to be fulfilled/completed/accomplished",
"*panta*": "all things/everything",
"*gegrammena*": "having been written/recorded",
"*tō nomō*": "the law",
"*prophētais*": "prophets",
"*psalmois*": "psalms",
"*peri*": "concerning/about/regarding"
}
}
45 {
"verseID": "Luke.24.45",
"source": "Τότε διήνοιξεν αὐτῶν τὸν νοῦν, τοῦ συνιέναι τὰς γραφάς, ⋄Καὶ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς,",
"text": "Then he *diēnoixen* of them the *noun*, *tou synienai* the *graphas*, And he *eipen* to them,",
"grammar": {
"*diēnoixen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - opened/opened fully",
"*noun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - mind/understanding",
"*tou synienai*": "articular infinitive - to understand",
"*graphas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - scriptures/writings",
"*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said"
},
"variants": {
"*diēnoixen*": "opened/opened fully/opened thoroughly",
"*noun*": "mind/understanding/comprehension",
"*tou synienai*": "to understand/comprehend",
"*graphas*": "scriptures/writings",
"*eipen*": "said/spoke/told"
}
}
46 {
"verseID": "Luke.24.46",
"source": "ὅτι Οὕτως γέγραπται, καὶ οὕτως ἔδει παθεῖν τὸν Χριστόν, καὶ ἀναστῆναι ἐκ νεκρῶν τῇ τρίτῃ ἡμέρᾳ:",
"text": "that *Houtōs gegraptai*, and *houtōs edei pathein* the *Christon*, and *anastēnai ek nekrōn tē tritē hēmera*:",
"grammar": {
"*Houtōs*": "adverb - thus/in this way",
"*gegraptai*": "perfect, 3rd singular, passive - it is written",
"*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/in this way",
"*edei*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - it was necessary",
"*pathein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to suffer",
"*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ/Messiah",
"*anastēnai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to rise",
"*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of",
"*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead ones",
"*tē tritē hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - on the third day"
},
"variants": {
"*Houtōs*": "thus/in this way/so",
"*gegraptai*": "it is written/stands written",
"*edei*": "it was necessary/was binding",
"*pathein*": "to suffer/endure",
"*Christon*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One",
"*anastēnai*": "to rise/rise up",
"*ek nekrōn*": "from/out of the dead",
"*tē tritē hēmera*": "on the third day"
}
}
47 {
"verseID": "Luke.24.47",
"source": "Καὶ κηρυχθῆναι ἐπὶ τῷ ὀνόματι αὐτοῦ μετάνοιαν καὶ ἄφεσιν ἁμαρτιῶν εἰς πάντα τὰ ἔθνη, ἀρξάμενον ἀπὸ Ἰερουσαλήμ.",
"text": "And *kērychthēnai epi tō onomati* of him *metanoian* and *aphesin hamartiōn eis panta ta ethnē*, *arxamenon apo Ierousalēm*.",
"grammar": {
"*kērychthēnai*": "aorist infinitive, passive - to be proclaimed/preached",
"*epi*": "preposition + dative - on/in",
"*tō onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - the name",
"*metanoian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - repentance",
"*aphesin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - forgiveness/remission",
"*hamartiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of sins",
"*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/unto",
"*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all",
"*ta ethnē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the nations/Gentiles",
"*arxamenon*": "aorist participle, middle, accusative, neuter, singular - beginning",
"*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from",
"*Ierousalēm*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Jerusalem"
},
"variants": {
"*kērychthēnai*": "to be proclaimed/preached/announced",
"*epi tō onomati*": "in/on the name",
"*metanoian*": "repentance/change of mind",
"*aphesin*": "forgiveness/remission/release",
"*hamartiōn*": "of sins/wrongdoings",
"*ta ethnē*": "the nations/Gentiles/peoples",
"*arxamenon*": "beginning/starting"
}
}
48 {
"verseID": "Luke.24.48",
"source": "Ὑμεῖς δὲ ἐστε μάρτυρες τούτων.",
"text": "You *de este martyres toutōn*.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "particle - but/and/now",
"*este*": "present, 2nd plural - you are",
"*martyres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - witnesses",
"*toutōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of these things"
},
"variants": {
"*de*": "but/and/now",
"*este*": "you are/are",
"*martyres*": "witnesses/testifiers",
"*toutōn*": "of these things/of these matters"
}
}
49 {
"verseID": "Luke.24.49",
"source": "¶Καὶ, ἰδού, ἐγὼ ἀποστέλλω τὴν ἐπαγγελίαν τοῦ Πατρός μου ἐφʼ ὑμᾶς: ὑμεῖς δὲ καθίσατε ἐν τῇ πόλει Ἰερουσαλήμ, ἕως οὗ ἐνδύσησθε δύναμιν ἐξ ὕψους.",
"text": "And, *idou*, I *apostellō* the *epangelian* of the *Patros* of me upon you: you *de* *kathisate* in the *polei Ierousalēm*, until *endysēsthe* *dynamin* from *hypsous*.",
"grammar": {
"*idou*": "imperative, aorist, 2nd person, singular - behold/look",
"*apostellō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person, singular - send forth/commission",
"*epangelian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - promise/declaration",
"*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Father",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*kathisate*": "aorist, imperative, active, 2nd person, plural - sit/remain/stay",
"*polei*": "dative, feminine, singular - city",
"*Ierousalēm*": "proper noun, indeclinable - Jerusalem",
"*endysēsthe*": "aorist, subjunctive, middle, 2nd person, plural - clothe yourselves/be clothed with",
"*dynamin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - power/strength/ability",
"*hypsous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - height/high place"
},
"variants": {
"*idou*": "behold/look/see",
"*apostellō*": "send forth/commission/dispatch",
"*epangelian*": "promise/declaration/announcement",
"*kathisate*": "sit/remain/stay/tarry",
"*endysēsthe*": "clothe yourselves/be clothed with/put on",
"*dynamin*": "power/strength/ability/miraculous power",
"*hypsous*": "height/high place/heaven"
}
}