16 {
"verseID": "John.14.16",
"source": "Καὶ ἐγὼ ἐρωτήσω τὸν Πατέρα, καὶ ἄλλον Παράκλητον δώσει ὑμῖν, ἵνα μένῃ μεθʼ ὑμῶν εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα·",
"text": "And *egō erōtēsō ton Patera*, and another *Paraklēton dōsei hymin*, *hina menē meth' hymōn eis ton aiōna*;",
"grammar": {
"*egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular pronoun, emphatic - I",
"*erōtēsō*": "future indicative active, 1st person singular - I will ask",
"*ton Patera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the Father",
"*Paraklēton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Helper/Advocate/Comforter",
"*dōsei*": "future indicative active, 3rd person singular - he will give",
"*hymin*": "dative, 2nd person plural pronoun - to you",
"*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that",
"*menē*": "present subjunctive active, 3rd person singular - may remain",
"*meth' hymōn*": "preposition + genitive pronoun - with you",
"*eis ton aiōna*": "preposition + accusative - into the age/forever"
},
"variants": {
"*erōtēsō*": "ask/request/entreat",
"*Paraklēton*": "Advocate/Helper/Comforter/Counselor",
"*menē*": "remain/abide/stay/continue",
"*aiōna*": "age/eternity/lifetime"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "John.14.17",
"source": "Τὸ Πνεῦμα τῆς ἀληθείας· ὃ ὁ κόσμος οὐ δύναται λαβεῖν, ὅτι οὐ θεωρεῖ αὐτό, οὐδὲ γινώσκει αὐτό: ὑμεῖς δὲ γινώσκετε αὐτό· ὅτι παρʼ ὑμῖν μένει, καὶ ἐν ὑμῖν ἔσται.",
"text": "The *Pneuma* of the *alētheias*; whom the *kosmos* not *dynatai labein*, because not *theōrei auto*, neither *ginōskei auto*: but you *ginōskete auto*; because *par' hymin menei*, and in you *estai*.",
"grammar": {
"*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit",
"*alētheias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - truth",
"*kosmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - world",
"*dynatai*": "present indicative middle, 3rd person singular - is able",
"*labein*": "aorist infinitive active - to receive",
"*theōrei*": "present indicative active, 3rd person singular - sees/beholds",
"*auto*": "accusative, neuter, singular pronoun - it",
"*ginōskei*": "present indicative active, 3rd person singular - knows",
"*ginōskete*": "present indicative active, 2nd person plural - you know",
"*par' hymin*": "preposition + dative pronoun - with you",
"*menei*": "present indicative active, 3rd person singular - remains/abides",
"*estai*": "future indicative, 3rd person singular - will be",
"ὑμεῖς": "nominative, 2nd person plural pronoun - you",
"ὑμῖν": "dative, 2nd person plural pronoun - in you/among you"
},
"variants": {
"*Pneuma*": "Spirit/wind/breath",
"*alētheias*": "truth/reality",
"*kosmos*": "world/ordered system/universe/human society",
"*theōrei*": "sees/perceives/observes",
"*ginōskei*": "knows/understands/perceives",
"*menei*": "remains/abides/stays/dwells"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "John.14.18",
"source": "Οὐκ ἀφήσω ὑμᾶς ὀρφανούς: ἔρχομαι πρὸς ὑμᾶς.",
"text": "Not *aphēsō hymas orphanous*: *erchomai pros hymas*.",
"grammar": {
"*aphēsō*": "future indicative active, 1st person singular - I will leave",
"*hymas*": "accusative, 2nd person plural pronoun - you",
"*orphanous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - orphans/bereaved",
"*erchomai*": "present indicative middle, 1st person singular - I come/am coming",
"*pros hymas*": "preposition + accusative pronoun - to you"
},
"variants": {
"*aphēsō*": "leave/abandon/let go",
"*orphanous*": "orphans/fatherless/bereaved",
"*erchomai*": "come/arrive/appear"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "John.14.19",
"source": "Ἔτι μικρὸν, καὶ ὁ κόσμος με οὐκέτι θεωρεῖ· ὑμεῖς δὲ θεωρεῖτέ με: ὅτι ἐγὼ ζῶ, καὶ ὑμεῖς ζήσεσθε.",
"text": "Yet *mikron*, and the *kosmos me ouketi theōrei*; but you *theōreite me*: because *egō zō*, and you *zēsesthe*.",
"grammar": {
"*mikron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - a little (time)",
"*kosmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - world",
"*me*": "accusative, 1st person singular pronoun - me",
"*ouketi*": "adverb - no longer",
"*theōrei*": "present indicative active, 3rd person singular - sees/beholds",
"*theōreite*": "present indicative or imperative active, 2nd person plural - you see/behold",
"*egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular pronoun, emphatic - I",
"*zō*": "present indicative active, 1st person singular - I live",
"*zēsesthe*": "future indicative middle, 2nd person plural - you will live",
"ὑμεῖς": "nominative, 2nd person plural pronoun, emphatic - you"
},
"variants": {
"*mikron*": "little while/short time",
"*kosmos*": "world/ordered system/universe/human society",
"*theōrei*": "sees/perceives/observes",
"*zō*": "live/am alive/exist",
"*zēsesthe*": "will live/will be alive"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "John.14.20",
"source": "Ἐν ἐκείνῃ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ γνώσεσθε ὑμεῖς ὅτι ἐγὼ ἐν τῷ Πατρί μου, καὶ ὑμεῖς ἐν ἐμοί, κἀγὼ ἐν ὑμῖν.",
"text": "In *ekeinē tē hēmera gnōsesthe hymeis hoti egō* in the *Patri* of me, and you in *emoi*, and I in you.",
"grammar": {
"*ekeinē*": "dative, feminine, singular demonstrative - that",
"*tē hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - the day",
"*gnōsesthe*": "future indicative middle, 2nd person plural - you will know",
"*hymeis*": "nominative, 2nd person plural pronoun, emphatic - you",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - that",
"*egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular pronoun, emphatic - I",
"*Patri*": "dative, masculine, singular - Father",
"*mou*": "genitive, 1st person singular pronoun - my/of me",
"*emoi*": "dative, 1st person singular pronoun - me/in me",
"κἀγὼ": "contraction of *kai egō* - and I",
"ὑμῖν": "dative, 2nd person plural pronoun - in you"
},
"variants": {
"*hēmera*": "day/time/period",
"*gnōsesthe*": "will know/will understand/will recognize"
}
}