Joshua 12:19

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Joshua.12.19", "source": "מֶ֤לֶךְ מָדוֹן֙ אֶחָ֔ד מֶ֥לֶךְ חָצ֖וֹר אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "*melek* *mādôn* one *melek* *ḥāṣôr* one", "grammar": { "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*mādôn*": "proper noun - Madon", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ḥāṣôr*": "proper noun - Hazor", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one" }, "variants": { "*melek*": "king, ruler, sovereign" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Josh 11:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Joshua.11.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֕י כִּשְׁמֹ֖עַ יָבִ֣ין מֶֽלֶךְ־חָצ֑וֹר וַיִּשְׁלַ֗ח אֶל־יוֹבָב֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ מָד֔וֹן וְאֶל־מֶ֥לֶךְ שִׁמְר֖וֹן וְאֶל־מֶ֥לֶךְ אַכְשָֽׁף׃", "text": "And *wəyəhî* when *kišəmōʿa* *yāḇîn* *meleḵ*-*ḥāṣôr* and *wayyišəlaḥ* to-*yôḇāḇ* *meleḵ* *māḏôn* and to-*meleḵ* *šimərôn* and to-*meleḵ* *ʾaḵəšāp̄*", "grammar": { "*wəyəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and it happened/came to pass", "*kišəmōʿa*": "preposition כ + qal infinitive construct + 3ms suffix - when hearing", "*yāḇîn*": "proper name, subject - Jabin", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ḥāṣôr*": "proper name - Hazor", "*wayyišəlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he sent", "*yôḇāḇ*": "proper name - Jobab", "*māḏôn*": "proper name - Madon", "*šimərôn*": "proper name - Shimron", "*ʾaḵəšāp̄*": "proper name - Achshaph" }, "variants": { "*wəyəhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass", "*kišəmōʿa*": "when hearing/as soon as heard", "*wayyišəlaḥ*": "and he sent/he dispatched", "*meleḵ*": "king/ruler" } }
  • Josh 11:10-11 : 10 { "verseID": "Joshua.11.10", "source": "וַיָּ֨שָׁב יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ בָּעֵ֤ת הַהִיא֙ וַיִּלְכֹּ֣ד אֶת־חָצ֔וֹר וְאֶת־מַלְכָּ֖הּ הִכָּ֣ה בֶחָ֑רֶב כִּֽי־חָצ֣וֹר לְפָנִ֔ים הִ֕יא רֹ֖אשׁ כָּל־הַמַּמְלָכ֥וֹת הָאֵֽלֶּה׃", "text": "And-*wayyāšāḇ* *yəhôšuaʿ* in-*ʿēṯ* the-*hî* and-*wayyilkōḏ* *ʾeṯ*-*ḥāṣôr* and-*ʾeṯ*-*malkāh* *hikkâ* with-*ḥāreḇ* for-*ḥāṣôr* to-*p̄ānîm* she *rōʾš* all-the-*mamlāḵôṯ* the-*ʾēlleh*", "grammar": { "*wayyāšāḇ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he returned", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper name - Joshua", "*bāʿēṯ*": "preposition ב + definite article + noun - in the time", "*hahî*": "definite article + pronoun fs - that", "*wayyilkōḏ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he captured", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ḥāṣôr*": "proper name - Hazor", "*wəʾeṯ*": "conjunction ו + direct object marker - and", "*malkāh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3fs suffix - her king", "*hikkâ*": "hiphil perfect 3ms - he struck", "*ḇeḥāreḇ*": "preposition ב + definite article + noun - with the sword", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ḥāṣôr*": "proper name - Hazor", "*ləp̄ānîm*": "preposition ל + noun - formerly/before", "*hî*": "3fs independent pronoun - she", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - head of", "*kol*": "noun, construct - all of", "*hammamlāḵôṯ*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the kingdoms", "*hāʾēlleh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun - these" }, "variants": { "*wayyāšāḇ*": "and he returned/and he turned back", "*bāʿēṯ*": "in the time/at that time", "*wayyilkōḏ*": "and he captured/and he took", "*hikkâ*": "he struck/he killed/he slew", "*ḇeḥāreḇ*": "with the sword/by the sword", "*ləp̄ānîm*": "formerly/previously/in earlier times", "*rōʾš*": "head/chief/most important", "*mamlāḵôṯ*": "kingdoms/domains/realms" } } 11 { "verseID": "Joshua.11.11", "source": "וַ֠יַּכּוּ אֶת־כָּל־הַנֶּ֨פֶשׁ אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֤הּ לְפִי־חֶ֙רֶב֙ הַֽחֲרֵ֔ם לֹ֥א נוֹתַ֖ר כָּל־נְשָׁמָ֑ה וְאֶת־חָצ֖וֹר שָׂרַ֥ף בָּאֵֽשׁ׃", "text": "And-*wayyakkû* *ʾeṯ*-all-the-*nep̄eš* which-in-her by-*p̄î*-*ḥereḇ* the-*haḥărēm* not *nôṯar* all-*nəšāmâ* and-*ʾeṯ*-*ḥāṣôr* *śārap̄* in-*ʾēš*", "grammar": { "*wayyakkû*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3mp - and they struck", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "noun, construct - all of", "*hannep̄eš*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the soul/being/person", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*bāh*": "preposition ב + 3fs suffix - in it/in her", "*ləp̄î*": "preposition ל + noun, construct - by mouth of/edge of", "*ḥereḇ*": "noun, feminine singular - sword", "*haḥărēm*": "hiphil infinitive absolute - utterly destroying", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*nôṯar*": "niphal perfect 3ms - was left/remained", "*kol*": "noun, construct - all of", "*nəšāmâ*": "noun, feminine singular - breath/living being", "*wəʾeṯ*": "conjunction ו + direct object marker - and", "*ḥāṣôr*": "proper name - Hazor", "*śārap̄*": "qal perfect 3ms - he burned", "*bāʾēš*": "preposition ב + definite article + noun - in the fire" }, "variants": { "*wayyakkû*": "and they struck/and they killed/and they slew", "*nep̄eš*": "soul/person/life/being", "*ləp̄î*": "by mouth of/by edge of/according to", "*ḥereḇ*": "sword/blade", "*haḥărēm*": "utterly destroying/devoting to destruction/banning", "*nôṯar*": "was left/remained/survived", "*nəšāmâ*": "breath/living being/life", "*śārap̄*": "he burned/he consumed with fire", "*bāʾēš*": "in the fire/with fire" } }
  • Judg 4:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Judges.4.2", "source": "וַיִּמְכְּרֵ֣ם יְהוָ֗ה בְּיַד֙ יָבִ֣ין מֶֽלֶךְ־כְּנַ֔עַן אֲשֶׁ֥ר מָלַ֖ךְ בְּחָצ֑וֹר וְשַׂר־צְבָאוֹ֙ סִֽיסְרָ֔א וְה֥וּא יוֹשֵׁ֖ב בַּחֲרֹ֥שֶׁת הַגּוֹיִֽם׃", "text": "*wa-yimkərēm Yahweh* in *yad yābîn melek-kənaʿan* who *mālak* in *ḥāṣôr* and *śar-ṣəbāʾô sîsərāʾ* and he *yôšēb* in *ḥărōšet haggôyîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-yimkərēm*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and he sold them", "*bəyad*": "preposition + construct noun - into hand of/into power of", "*yābîn*": "proper noun - Jabin", "*melek-kənaʿan*": "construct noun + proper noun - king of Canaan", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which", "*mālak*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - reigned/ruled", "*bəḥāṣôr*": "preposition + proper noun - in Hazor", "*śar-ṣəbāʾô*": "construct noun + noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - commander of his army", "*sîsərāʾ*": "proper noun - Sisera", "*wə-hûʾ*": "conjunction + 3rd person masculine singular pronoun - and he", "*yôšēb*": "Qal participle masculine singular - dwelling/sitting", "*baḥărōšet haggôyîm*": "preposition + proper noun - in Harosheth-hagoyim" }, "variants": { "*wa-yimkərēm*": "he sold them/he gave them over", "*yad*": "hand/power/control", "*mālak*": "reigned/ruled", "*yôšēb*": "dwelling/residing/sitting" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 85%

    20 { "verseID": "Joshua.12.20", "source": "מֶ֣לֶךְ שִׁמְר֤וֹן מְראוֹן֙ אֶחָ֔ד מֶ֥לֶךְ אַכְשָׁ֖ף אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "*melek* *šimrôn* *mərʾôn* one *melek* *ʾakšāp* one", "grammar": { "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*šimrôn mərʾôn*": "proper noun compound - Shimron-meron", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ʾakšāp*": "proper noun - Achshaph", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one" }, "variants": { "*melek*": "king, ruler, sovereign" } }

    21 { "verseID": "Joshua.12.21", "source": "מֶ֤לֶךְ תַּעְנַךְ֙ אֶחָ֔ד מֶ֥לֶךְ מְגִדּ֖וֹ אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "*melek* *taʿnak* one *melek* *məgiddô* one", "grammar": { "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*taʿnak*": "proper noun - Taanach", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*məgiddô*": "proper noun - Megiddo", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one" }, "variants": { "*melek*": "king, ruler, sovereign" } }

    22 { "verseID": "Joshua.12.22", "source": "מֶ֤לֶךְ קֶ֙דֶשׁ֙ אֶחָ֔ד מֶֽלֶךְ־יָקְנֳעָ֥ם לַכַּרְמֶ֖ל אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "*melek* *qedeš* one *melek*-*yāqnŏʿām* to the *karmel* one", "grammar": { "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*qedeš*": "proper noun - Kedesh", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one", "*melek-yāqnŏʿām*": "noun construct + proper noun - king of Jokneam", "*la-kkarmel*": "preposition + definite proper noun - to the Carmel", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one" }, "variants": { "*melek*": "king, ruler, sovereign", "*karmel*": "Carmel (mountain/region)" } }

    23 { "verseID": "Joshua.12.23", "source": "מֶ֥לֶךְ דּ֛וֹר לְנָפַ֥ת דּ֖וֹר אֶחָ֑ד מֶֽלֶךְ־גּוֹיִ֥ם לְגִלְגָּ֖ל אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "*melek* *dôr* to *nāpat* *dôr* one *melek*-*gôyim* to *gilgāl* one", "grammar": { "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*dôr*": "proper noun - Dor", "*lə-nāpat*": "preposition + noun construct - to height/region of", "*dôr*": "proper noun - Dor", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one", "*melek-gôyim*": "noun construct + noun, masculine plural - king of nations", "*lə-gilgāl*": "preposition + proper noun - to Gilgal", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one" }, "variants": { "*melek*": "king, ruler, sovereign", "*nāpat*": "height, region, hill country", "*gôyim*": "nations, peoples, gentiles" } }

    24 { "verseID": "Joshua.12.24", "source": "מֶ֥לֶךְ תִּרְצָ֖ה אֶחָ֑ד כְּל־מְלָכִ֖ים שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים וְאֶחָֽד׃ פ", "text": "*melek* *tirṣāh* one all *məlākîm* thirty and one", "grammar": { "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*tirṣāh*": "proper noun - Tirzah", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one", "*kol-məlākîm*": "noun construct + noun, masculine plural - all kings", "*šəlōšîm*": "cardinal number - thirty", "*wə-ʾeḥād*": "conjunction + cardinal number - and one" }, "variants": { "*melek*": "king, ruler, sovereign", "*məlākîm*": "kings, rulers, sovereigns" } }

  • Josh 12:9-18
    10 verses
    84%

    9 { "verseID": "Joshua.12.9", "source": "מֶ֥לֶךְ יְרִיח֖וֹ אֶחָ֑ד מֶ֧לֶךְ הָעַ֛י אֲשֶׁר־מִצַּ֥ד בֵּֽית־אֵ֖ל אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "*melek* *yərîḥô* one *melek* the *ʿay* which from *ṣad* *bêt*-*ʾēl* one", "grammar": { "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yərîḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*hā-ʿay*": "definite proper noun - the Ai", "*ʾăšer-miṣ-ṣad*": "relative pronoun + preposition + noun construct - which from side of", "*bêt-ʾēl*": "proper noun compound - Beth-el (House of God)", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one" }, "variants": { "*melek*": "king, ruler, sovereign", "*ṣad*": "side, flank, beside" } }

    10 { "verseID": "Joshua.12.10", "source": "מֶ֤לֶךְ יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ אֶחָ֔ד מֶ֥לֶךְ חֶבְר֖וֹן אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "*melek* *yərûšālaim* one *melek* *ḥebrôn* one", "grammar": { "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ḥebrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one" }, "variants": { "*melek*": "king, ruler, sovereign" } }

    11 { "verseID": "Joshua.12.11", "source": "מֶ֤לֶךְ יַרְמוּת֙ אֶחָ֔ד מֶ֥לֶךְ לָכִ֖ישׁ אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "*melek* *yarmût* one *melek* *lākîš* one", "grammar": { "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yarmût*": "proper noun - Jarmuth", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*lākîš*": "proper noun - Lachish", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one" }, "variants": { "*melek*": "king, ruler, sovereign" } }

    12 { "verseID": "Joshua.12.12", "source": "מֶ֤לֶךְ עֶגְלוֹן֙ אֶחָ֔ד מֶ֥לֶךְ גֶּ֖זֶר אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "*melek* *ʿeglôn* one *melek* *gezer* one", "grammar": { "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ʿeglôn*": "proper noun - Eglon", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*gezer*": "proper noun - Gezer", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one" }, "variants": { "*melek*": "king, ruler, sovereign" } }

    13 { "verseID": "Joshua.12.13", "source": "מֶ֤לֶךְ דְּבִר֙ אֶחָ֔ד מֶ֥לֶךְ גֶּ֖דֶר אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "*melek* *dəbir* one *melek* *geder* one", "grammar": { "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*dəbir*": "proper noun - Debir", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*geder*": "proper noun - Geder", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one" }, "variants": { "*melek*": "king, ruler, sovereign" } }

    14 { "verseID": "Joshua.12.14", "source": "מֶ֤לֶךְ חָרְמָה֙ אֶחָ֔ד מֶ֥לֶךְ עֲרָ֖ד אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "*melek* *ḥormāh* one *melek* *ʿărād* one", "grammar": { "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ḥormāh*": "proper noun - Hormah", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ʿărād*": "proper noun - Arad", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one" }, "variants": { "*melek*": "king, ruler, sovereign" } }

    15 { "verseID": "Joshua.12.15", "source": "מֶ֤לֶךְ לִבְנָה֙ אֶחָ֔ד מֶ֥לֶךְ עֲדֻלָּ֖ם אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "*melek* *libnāh* one *melek* *ʿădullām* one", "grammar": { "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*libnāh*": "proper noun - Libnah", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ʿădullām*": "proper noun - Adullam", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one" }, "variants": { "*melek*": "king, ruler, sovereign" } }

    16 { "verseID": "Joshua.12.16", "source": "מֶ֤לֶךְ מַקֵּדָה֙ אֶחָ֔ד מֶ֥לֶךְ בֵּֽית־אֵ֖ל אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "*melek* *maqqēdāh* one *melek* *bêt*-*ʾēl* one", "grammar": { "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*maqqēdāh*": "proper noun - Makkedah", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*bêt-ʾēl*": "proper noun compound - Beth-el (House of God)", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one" }, "variants": { "*melek*": "king, ruler, sovereign" } }

    17 { "verseID": "Joshua.12.17", "source": "מֶ֤לֶךְ תַּפּ֙וּחַ֙ אֶחָ֔ד מֶ֥לֶךְ חֵ֖פֶר אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "*melek* *tappûaḥ* one *melek* *ḥēper* one", "grammar": { "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*tappûaḥ*": "proper noun - Tappuah", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ḥēper*": "proper noun - Hepher", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one" }, "variants": { "*melek*": "king, ruler, sovereign" } }

    18 { "verseID": "Joshua.12.18", "source": "מֶ֤לֶךְ אֲפֵק֙ אֶחָ֔ד מֶ֥לֶךְ לַשָּׁר֖וֹן אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "*melek* *ʾăpēq* one *melek* *la-ššārôn* one", "grammar": { "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ʾăpēq*": "proper noun - Aphek", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*la-ššārôn*": "preposition + definite proper noun - to the Sharon", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number - one" }, "variants": { "*melek*": "king, ruler, sovereign" } }

  • Josh 11:1-2
    2 verses
    77%

    1 { "verseID": "Joshua.11.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֕י כִּשְׁמֹ֖עַ יָבִ֣ין מֶֽלֶךְ־חָצ֑וֹר וַיִּשְׁלַ֗ח אֶל־יוֹבָב֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ מָד֔וֹן וְאֶל־מֶ֥לֶךְ שִׁמְר֖וֹן וְאֶל־מֶ֥לֶךְ אַכְשָֽׁף׃", "text": "And *wəyəhî* when *kišəmōʿa* *yāḇîn* *meleḵ*-*ḥāṣôr* and *wayyišəlaḥ* to-*yôḇāḇ* *meleḵ* *māḏôn* and to-*meleḵ* *šimərôn* and to-*meleḵ* *ʾaḵəšāp̄*", "grammar": { "*wəyəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and it happened/came to pass", "*kišəmōʿa*": "preposition כ + qal infinitive construct + 3ms suffix - when hearing", "*yāḇîn*": "proper name, subject - Jabin", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ḥāṣôr*": "proper name - Hazor", "*wayyišəlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he sent", "*yôḇāḇ*": "proper name - Jobab", "*māḏôn*": "proper name - Madon", "*šimərôn*": "proper name - Shimron", "*ʾaḵəšāp̄*": "proper name - Achshaph" }, "variants": { "*wəyəhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass", "*kišəmōʿa*": "when hearing/as soon as heard", "*wayyišəlaḥ*": "and he sent/he dispatched", "*meleḵ*": "king/ruler" } }

    2 { "verseID": "Joshua.11.2", "source": "וְֽאֶל־הַמְּלָכִ֞ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר מִצְּפ֗וֹן בָּהָ֧ר וּבָעֲרָבָ֛ה נֶ֥גֶב כִּֽנֲר֖וֹת וּבַשְּׁפֵלָ֑ה וּבְנָפ֥וֹת דּ֖וֹר מִיָּֽם׃", "text": "And to-*hamməlāḵîm* who from-*ṣəp̄ôn* in-*hāhār* and-in-*hāʿărāḇâ* *neḡeḇ* *kinnərôṯ* and-in-*haššəp̄ēlâ* and-in-*nāp̄ôṯ* *dôr* from-*yām*", "grammar": { "*hamməlāḵîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the kings", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/that/which", "*miṣṣəp̄ôn*": "preposition מן + noun - from north", "*bāhār*": "preposition ב + definite article + noun - in the mountain/hill country", "*ûḇāʿărāḇâ*": "conjunction ו + preposition ב + definite article + noun - and in the Arabah/plain", "*neḡeḇ*": "noun, directional - south of", "*kinnərôṯ*": "proper name - Kinneroth/Chinneroth", "*ûḇaššəp̄ēlâ*": "conjunction ו + preposition ב + definite article + noun - and in the lowland", "*ûḇənāp̄ôṯ*": "conjunction ו + preposition ב + noun, construct - and in the heights/regions of", "*dôr*": "proper name - Dor", "*miyyām*": "preposition מן + noun - from sea/west" }, "variants": { "*ṣəp̄ôn*": "north/northern region", "*hār*": "mountain/hill country/highlands", "*ʿărāḇâ*": "Arabah/desert plain/wilderness", "*neḡeḇ*": "south/south of", "*šəp̄ēlâ*": "lowland/foothills", "*nāp̄ôṯ*": "heights/regions/slopes", "*yām*": "sea/west" } }

  • 72%

    36 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.36", "source": "וַאֲדָמָ֥ה וְהָרָמָ֖ה וְחָצֽוֹר׃", "text": "*wa-ʾădāmâ* *wə-hārāmâ* *wə-ḥāṣôr*", "grammar": { "*wa-ʾădāmâ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Adamah", "*wə-hārāmâ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ramah", "*wə-ḥāṣôr*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Hazor" }, "variants": {} }

    37 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.37", "source": "וְקֶ֥דֶשׁ וְאֶדְרֶ֖עִי וְעֵ֥ין חָצֽוֹר׃", "text": "*wə-qedeš* *wə-ʾedreʿî* *wə-ʿên ḥāṣôr*", "grammar": { "*wə-qedeš*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Kedesh", "*wə-ʾedreʿî*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Edrei", "*wə-ʿên*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and spring/eye of", "*ḥāṣôr*": "proper noun - Hazor" }, "variants": { "*ʿên*": "spring/eye/fountain" } }

    38 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.38", "source": "וְיִרְאוֹן֙ וּמִגְדַּל־אֵ֔ל חֳרֵ֥ם וּבֵית־עֲנָ֖ת וּבֵ֣ית שָׁ֑מֶשׁ עָרִ֥ים תְּשַֽׁע־עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃", "text": "*wə-yirʾôn* *û-migdal*-*ʾêl* *ḥŏrêm* *û-bêt*-*ʿănāt* *û-bêt šāmeš* *ʿārîm* *təšaʿ*-*ʿeśrêh* *wə-ḥaṣrêhen*", "grammar": { "*wə-yirʾôn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Yiron", "*û-migdal*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and tower of", "*ʾêl*": "proper noun - El (God)", "*ḥŏrêm*": "proper noun - Horem", "*û-bêt*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and house of", "*ʿănāt*": "proper noun - Anath", "*û-bêt*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and house of", "*šāmeš*": "noun, feminine singular - sun", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*təšaʿ*": "cardinal number - nine", "*ʿeśrêh*": "cardinal number, feminine - ten", "*wə-ḥaṣrêhen*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural + 3rd feminine plural suffix - and their villages" }, "variants": { "*migdal*": "tower/watchtower", "*bêt*": "house/dwelling/place", "*ḥaṣrêhen*": "their villages/settlements/hamlets" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "Psalms.135.11", "source": "לְסִיח֤וֹן ׀ מֶ֤לֶךְ הָאֱמֹרִ֗י וּ֭לְעוֹג מֶ֣לֶךְ הַבָּשָׁ֑ן וּ֝לְכֹ֗ל מַמְלְכ֥וֹת כְּנָֽעַן׃", "text": "*lᵉSīḥōn* *melek* *hāʾĕmōrī* *ûlᵉʿŌg* *melek* *haBāšān* *ûlᵉkōl* *mamlᵉkōt* *Kᵉnāʿan*", "grammar": { "*lᵉSīḥōn*": "preposition + proper noun - to/regarding Sihon", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*hāʾĕmōrī*": "definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*ûlᵉʿŌg*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and to/regarding Og", "*haBāšān*": "definite article + proper noun - the Bashan", "*ûlᵉkōl*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and to all", "*mamlᵉkōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - kingdoms of", "*Kᵉnāʿan*": "proper noun - Canaan" }, "variants": { "*melek*": "king/ruler/sovereign", "*ʾĕmōrī*": "Amorite/Amorites", "*Bāšān*": "Bashan (region)", "*mamlᵉkōt*": "kingdoms/realms/dominions", "*Kᵉnāʿan*": "Canaan/Canaanites" } }

  • 25 { "verseID": "Joshua.15.25", "source": "וְחָצ֤וֹר ׀ חֲדַתָּה֙ וּקְרִיּ֔וֹת חֶצְר֖וֹן הִ֥יא חָצֽוֹר׃", "text": "*wә*-*ḥāṣôr* *ḥădattāh* *û*-*qәriyyôt* *ḥeṣrôn* *hîʾ* *ḥāṣôr*", "grammar": { "*wә*-*ḥāṣôr*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Hazor", "*ḥădattāh*": "adjective feminine singular - new", "*û*-*qәriyyôt*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Kerioth", "*ḥeṣrôn*": "proper noun - Hezron", "*hîʾ*": "3rd person feminine singular pronoun - it is/that is", "*ḥāṣôr*": "proper noun - Hazor" }, "variants": { "*ḥāṣôr* *ḥădattāh*": "Hazor-hadattah/New Hazor", "*qәriyyôt* *ḥeṣrôn*": "Kerioth-hezron/Kerioth Hezron" } }

  • 23 { "verseID": "Joshua.15.23", "source": "וְקֶ֥דֶשׁ וְחָצ֖וֹר וְיִתְנָֽן׃", "text": "*wә*-*qedeš* *wә*-*ḥāṣôr* *wә*-*yitnān*", "grammar": { "*wә*-*qedeš*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Kedesh", "*wә*-*ḥāṣôr*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Hazor", "*wә*-*yitnān*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ithnan" }, "variants": {} }

  • 19 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.19", "source": "וַחֲפָרַ֥יִם וְשִׁיאֹ֖ן וַאֲנָחֲרַֽת", "text": "And *Ḥăfārayim* and *Šîʾōn* and *ʾĂnāḥărâṯ*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Ḥăfārayim*": "proper noun - Hapharaim", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Šîʾōn*": "proper noun - Shion", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾĂnāḥărâṯ*": "proper noun - Anaharath" }, "variants": {} }

  • 10 { "verseID": "Joshua.11.10", "source": "וַיָּ֨שָׁב יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ בָּעֵ֤ת הַהִיא֙ וַיִּלְכֹּ֣ד אֶת־חָצ֔וֹר וְאֶת־מַלְכָּ֖הּ הִכָּ֣ה בֶחָ֑רֶב כִּֽי־חָצ֣וֹר לְפָנִ֔ים הִ֕יא רֹ֖אשׁ כָּל־הַמַּמְלָכ֥וֹת הָאֵֽלֶּה׃", "text": "And-*wayyāšāḇ* *yəhôšuaʿ* in-*ʿēṯ* the-*hî* and-*wayyilkōḏ* *ʾeṯ*-*ḥāṣôr* and-*ʾeṯ*-*malkāh* *hikkâ* with-*ḥāreḇ* for-*ḥāṣôr* to-*p̄ānîm* she *rōʾš* all-the-*mamlāḵôṯ* the-*ʾēlleh*", "grammar": { "*wayyāšāḇ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he returned", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper name - Joshua", "*bāʿēṯ*": "preposition ב + definite article + noun - in the time", "*hahî*": "definite article + pronoun fs - that", "*wayyilkōḏ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he captured", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ḥāṣôr*": "proper name - Hazor", "*wəʾeṯ*": "conjunction ו + direct object marker - and", "*malkāh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3fs suffix - her king", "*hikkâ*": "hiphil perfect 3ms - he struck", "*ḇeḥāreḇ*": "preposition ב + definite article + noun - with the sword", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ḥāṣôr*": "proper name - Hazor", "*ləp̄ānîm*": "preposition ל + noun - formerly/before", "*hî*": "3fs independent pronoun - she", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - head of", "*kol*": "noun, construct - all of", "*hammamlāḵôṯ*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the kingdoms", "*hāʾēlleh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun - these" }, "variants": { "*wayyāšāḇ*": "and he returned/and he turned back", "*bāʿēṯ*": "in the time/at that time", "*wayyilkōḏ*": "and he captured/and he took", "*hikkâ*": "he struck/he killed/he slew", "*ḇeḥāreḇ*": "with the sword/by the sword", "*ləp̄ānîm*": "formerly/previously/in earlier times", "*rōʾš*": "head/chief/most important", "*mamlāḵôṯ*": "kingdoms/domains/realms" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Joshua.12.1", "source": "וְאֵ֣לֶּה ׀ מַלְכֵ֣י הָאָ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִכּ֤וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וַיִּֽרְשׁ֣וּ אֶת־אַרְצָ֔ם בְּעֵ֥בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן מִזְרְחָ֣ה הַשָּׁ֑מֶשׁ מִנַּ֤חַל אַרְנוֹן֙ עַד־הַ֣ר חֶרְמ֔וֹן וְכָל־הָעֲרָבָ֖ה מִזְרָֽחָה׃", "text": "And these *malkê* the *ʾāreṣ* which *hikkû* *bənê*-*yiśrāʾēl* and *wayyîrəšû* *ʾet*-*ʾarṣām* in *bəʿēber* the *yardēn* *mizrəḥāh* the *šāmeš* from *naḥal* *ʾarnôn* unto *har* *ḥermôn* and all the *ʿărābāh* *mizrəḥāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*malkê*": "construct plural of *melek* - kings of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite noun, feminine singular - the land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/whom/that", "*hikkû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd plural - they struck/defeated", "*bənê*": "construct plural of *ben* - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wayyîrəšû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd plural - and they possessed/inherited", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾarṣām*": "noun + 3rd plural suffix - their land", "*bəʿēber*": "preposition + noun - in the region beyond/across", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite noun - the Jordan", "*mizrəḥāh*": "noun with directional suffix - eastward", "*ha-šāmeš*": "definite noun - the sun", "*min-naḥal*": "preposition + noun - from the wadi/stream of", "*ʾarnôn*": "proper noun - Arnon", "*ʿad-har*": "preposition + noun - unto the mountain of", "*ḥermôn*": "proper noun - Hermon", "*wə-kol*": "conjunction + noun - and all", "*hā-ʿărābāh*": "definite noun - the Arabah/desert plain" }, "variants": { "*malkê*": "kings of, rulers of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land, earth, territory, country", "*hikkû*": "struck, defeated, conquered, slew", "*wayyîrəšû*": "possessed, inherited, dispossessed, took possession of", "*bəʿēber*": "beyond, across, region across, side", "*mizrəḥāh*": "eastward, toward the east, on the east side", "*šāmeš*": "sun, sunrise (by metonymy)", "*naḥal*": "wadi, stream, valley, river", "*ʿărābāh*": "desert plain, arid region, Jordan Valley" } }

  • 19 { "verseID": "Judges.5.19", "source": "בָּ֤אוּ מְלָכִים֙ נִלְחָ֔מוּ אָ֤ז נִלְחֲמוּ֙ מַלְכֵ֣י כְנַ֔עַן בְּתַעְנַ֖ךְ עַל־מֵ֣י מְגִדּ֑וֹ בֶּ֥צַע כֶּ֖סֶף לֹ֥א לָקָֽחוּ׃", "text": "Came kings they-*lacham*, then they-*lacham* kings-of *Canaan* in-*Taanach* by waters-of *Megiddo*; gain silver not they-*laqach*", "grammar": { "בָּ֤אוּ": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they came", "מְלָכִים֙": "noun, masculine plural - kings", "נִלְחָ֔מוּ": "Niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - they fought", "אָ֤ז": "adverb - then", "נִלְחֲמוּ֙": "Niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - they fought", "מַלְכֵ֣י": "noun, masculine plural construct - kings of", "*Canaan*": "proper name - Canaan", "בְּתַעְנַ֖ךְ": "preposition ב + proper name - in Taanach", "עַל־מֵ֣י": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - by waters of", "*Megiddo*": "proper name - Megiddo", "בֶּ֥צַע": "noun, masculine singular - gain/profit", "כֶּ֖סֶף": "noun, masculine singular - silver/money", "לֹ֥א": "negative particle - not", "לָקָֽחוּ": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they took" }, "variants": { "*lacham*": "fight/do battle", "*laqach*": "take/seize/receive" } }

  • 13 { "verseID": "2 Kings.19.13", "source": "אַיּ֤וֹ מֶֽלֶךְ־חֲמָת֙ וּמֶ֣לֶךְ אַרְפָּ֔ד וּמֶ֖לֶךְ לָעִ֣יר סְפַרְוָ֑יִם הֵנַ֖ע וְעִוָּֽה׃", "text": "Where-is *meleḵ*-*Ḥămāt* and-*meleḵ* *ʾArpād*, and-*meleḵ* to-city-of *Səparwāyim*, *Hēnaʿ* and-*ʿIwwāh*?", "grammar": { "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Ḥămāt*": "proper noun - Hamath", "*ʾArpād*": "proper noun - Arpad", "*Səparwāyim*": "proper noun - Sepharvaim", "*Hēnaʿ*": "proper noun - Hena", "*ʿIwwāh*": "proper noun - Ivvah" }, "variants": { "*meleḵ*": "king/ruler" } }

  • 19 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.10.19", "source": "וַיִּרְא֨וּ כָֽל־הַמְּלָכִ֜ים עַבְדֵ֣י הֲדַדְעֶ֗זֶר כִּ֤י נִגְּפוּ֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיַּשְׁלִ֥מוּ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וַיַּֽעַבְד֑וּם וַיִּֽרְא֣וּ אֲרָ֔ם לְהוֹשִׁ֥יעַ ע֖וֹד אֶת־בְּנֵ֥י עַמּֽוֹן׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyirʾû* all-*kol-hamməlākîm* *ʿabdê* *hădadʿezer* that *kî* *niggəpû* before *lipnê* *yiśrāʾēl* and *wayyašlimû* *ʾet-yiśrāʾēl* and *wayyaʿabdûm* and *wayyirʾû* *ʾărām* to-*ləhôšîaʿ* any more *ʿôd* *ʾet-bənê* *ʿammôn*.", "grammar": { "*wayyirʾû*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3mp - and they saw", "*kol-hamməlākîm*": "construct with definite article and masculine plural noun - all the kings", "*ʿabdê*": "masculine plural construct - servants of", "*hădadʿezer*": "proper name - Hadadezer", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*niggəpû*": "niphal perfect 3cp - they were defeated", "*lipnê*": "preposition with masculine plural construct - before", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*wayyašlimû*": "waw-consecutive with hiphil imperfect 3mp - and they made peace with", "*ʾet-yiśrāʾēl*": "direct object marker with proper name - Israel", "*wayyaʿabdûm*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3mp with 3mp suffix - and they served them", "*wayyirʾû*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3mp - and they feared", "*ʾărām*": "proper name - Aram", "*ləhôšîaʿ*": "preposition with hiphil infinitive construct - to help/save", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - still/any more", "*ʾet-bənê*": "direct object marker with masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿammôn*": "proper name - Ammon" }, "variants": { "*wayyašlimû*": "they made peace with/they surrendered to", "*wayyirʾû*": "they feared/they were afraid", "*ləhôšîaʿ*": "to help/to save/to deliver" } }

  • 67%

    18 { "verseID": "Joshua.13.18", "source": "וְיַ֥הְצָה וּקְדֵמֹ֖ת וּמֵפָֽעַת׃", "text": "And *yahtsah* and *qedemot* and *mefa'at*.", "grammar": { "*yahtsah*": "proper noun - Jahaz (place)", "*qedemot*": "proper noun - Kedemoth (place)", "*mefa'at*": "proper noun - Mephaath (place)" }, "variants": {} }

    19 { "verseID": "Joshua.13.19", "source": "וְקִרְיָתַ֣יִם וְשִׂבְמָ֔ה וְצֶ֥רֶת הַשַּׁ֖חַר בְּהַ֥ר הָעֵֽמֶק׃", "text": "And *qiryatayim* and *sivmah* and *tseret hasshachar behar ha'emeq*.", "grammar": { "*qiryatayim*": "proper noun - Kiriathaim (place)", "*sivmah*": "proper noun - Sibmah (place)", "*tseret hasshachar*": "proper noun + noun with definite article - Zereth-hashahar (place)", "*behar ha'emeq*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular construct + noun with definite article - in mountain of the valley" }, "variants": { "*tseret hasshachar*": "Zereth-hashahar (lit. splendor of the dawn)", "*behar ha'emeq*": "in the mountain of the valley/on the mountain of the valley" } }

  • 17 { "verseID": "2Kings.12.17", "source": "כֶּ֤סֶף אָשָׁם֙ וְכֶ֣סֶף חַטָּא֔וֹת לֹ֥א יוּבָ֖א בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה לַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים יִהְיֽוּ׃", "text": "*keseḇ ʾāšām wəḵeseḇ ḥaṭṭāʾôṯ lōʾ yûḇā bêṯ YHWH lakkōhănîm yihyû*", "grammar": { "*keseḇ ʾāšām*": "noun construct + noun - money of guilt offering", "*wəḵeseḇ ḥaṭṭāʾôṯ*": "conjunction + noun construct + feminine plural noun - and money of sin offerings", "*lōʾ yûḇā*": "negative particle + Hophal imperfect 3ms - was not brought", "*bêṯ YHWH*": "construct + divine name - house of YHWH", "*lakkōhănîm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - for the priests", "*yihyû*": "Qal imperfect 3mp - they would be" }, "variants": { "*keseḇ ʾāšām*": "guilt offering money/trespass offering money", "*keseḇ ḥaṭṭāʾôṯ*": "sin offering money" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.8.12", "source": "מֵאֲרָ֤ם וּמִמּוֹאָב֙ וּמִבְּנֵ֣י עַמּ֔וֹן וּמִפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים וּמֵֽעֲמָלֵ֑ק וּמִשְּׁלַ֛ל הֲדַדְעֶ֥זֶר בֶּן־רְחֹ֖ב מֶ֥לֶךְ צוֹבָֽה׃", "text": "From *ʾĂrām* and from *Môʾāb* and from *bənê* *ʿAmmôn* and from *Pəlištîm* and from *ʿĂmālēq* and from *šəlal* *Hădadʿezer* son-of-*Rəḥōb* king of *Ṣôbâ*.", "grammar": { "*mēʾĂrām*": "preposition + proper noun - from Aram/Syria", "*ûmimMôʾāb*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and from Moab", "*ûmibbənê*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - and from sons of", "*ʿAmmôn*": "proper noun - Ammon", "*ûmipPəlištîm*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun, masculine plural - and from Philistines", "*ûmēʿĂmālēq*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and from Amalek", "*ûmiššəlal*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and from spoil of", "*Hădadʿezer*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hadadezer", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Rəḥōb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Rehob", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Ṣôbâ*": "proper noun - Zobah" }, "variants": { "*šəlal*": "spoil/plunder/booty" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.19.7", "source": "וַיִּשְׂכְּר֣וּ לָהֶ֡ם שְׁנַיִם֩ וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֨ים אֶ֜לֶף רֶ֗כֶב וְאֶת־מֶ֤לֶךְ מַעֲכָה֙ וְאֶת־עַמּ֔וֹ וַיָּבֹ֕אוּ וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ לִפְנֵ֣י מֵידְבָ֑א וּבְנֵ֣י עַמּ֗וֹן נֶאֶסְפוּ֙ מֵעָ֣רֵיהֶ֔ם וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ לַמִּלְחָמָֽה", "text": "*wə-yiśkərû lāhem šənayim û-šəlōšîm ʾelef rekeb wə-ʾet-melek Maʿăkāh wə-ʾet-ʿammô*, *wə-yābōʾû wə-yaḥănû* before-*Mêdəbāʾ*, *û-bənê ʿammôn neʾespû* from-*ʿārêhem wə-yābōʾû la-milḥāmāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiśkərû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw-consecutive - and they hired", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - for themselves", "*šənayim û-šəlōšîm*": "number + conjunction + number - thirty-two", "*ʾelef*": "number - thousand", "*rekeb*": "noun, masculine singular - chariots", "*wə-ʾet-melek*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - and the king of", "*Maʿăkāh*": "proper noun - Maacah", "*wə-ʾet-ʿammô*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his people", "*wə-yābōʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw-consecutive - and they came", "*wə-yaḥănû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw-consecutive - and they camped", "*Mêdəbāʾ*": "proper noun - Medeba", "*û-bənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and the sons of", "*ʿammôn*": "proper noun - Ammon", "*neʾespû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - they gathered themselves", "*ʿārêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their cities", "*la-milḥāmāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - for/to the battle" }, "variants": { "*rekeb*": "chariots/chariotry/war vehicles", "*yaḥănû*": "they camped/pitched camp/encamped", "*neʾespû*": "they gathered/assembled/came together", "*milḥāmāh*": "battle/war/fighting" } }

  • Josh 19:5-6
    2 verses
    66%

    5 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.5", "source": "וְצִֽקְלַ֥ג וּבֵית־הַמַּרְכָּב֖וֹת וַחֲצַ֥ר סוּסָֽה", "text": "And *Ṣiqlag* and *Bêṯ*-*hamMarkābôṯ* and *Ḥăṣar Sûsāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Ṣiqlag*": "proper noun - Ziklag", "*Bêṯ*-*hamMarkābôṯ*": "proper noun - Beth-hammarkaboth", "*Ḥăṣar Sûsāh*": "proper noun - Hazar-susah" }, "variants": { "*Bêṯ*": "house/place", "*hamMarkābôṯ*": "the chariots", "*Ḥăṣar*": "settlement/village/enclosure", "*Sûsāh*": "mare/horse" } }

    6 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.6", "source": "וּבֵ֥ית לְבָא֖וֹת וְשָֽׁרוּחֶ֑ן עָרִ֥ים שְׁלֹשׁ־עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן", "text": "And *Bêṯ Ləḇāʾôṯ* and *Šārûḥen*, *ʿārîm* thirteen and their *ḥaṣrêhen*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Bêṯ Ləḇāʾôṯ*": "proper noun - Beth-lebaoth", "*Šārûḥen*": "proper noun - Sharuhen", "*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*šəlōš*-*ʿeśrēh*": "number - thirteen", "*ḥaṣrêhen*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd feminine plural suffix - their villages/settlements" }, "variants": { "*Bêṯ*": "house/place", "*Ləḇāʾôṯ*": "lionesses", "*ʿārîm*": "cities/towns", "*ḥaṣrêhen*": "their villages/settlements/hamlets" } }

  • 9 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.18.9", "source": "וַיִּשְׁמַ֕ע תֹּ֖עוּ מֶ֣לֶךְ חֲמָ֑ת כִּ֚י הִכָּ֣ה דָוִ֔יד אֶת־כָּל־חֵ֖יל הֲדַדְעֶ֥זֶר מֶֽלֶךְ־צוֹבָֽה", "text": "*wə-yišmaʿ* *Tōʿû* *melek* *Ḥămāt* that *hikkâ* *dāwid* *ʾet*-all-*ḥêl* *Hădadʿezer* *melek*-*Ṣôbâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yišmaʿ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3ms - and he heard", "*Tōʿû*": "proper noun - Tou", "*melek*": "noun masculine singular construct - king of", "*Ḥămāt*": "proper noun - Hamath", "*kî*": "conjunction - that/because", "*hikkâ*": "hiphil perfect 3ms - he had struck", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kol-ḥêl*": "noun + noun masculine singular construct - all army/force of", "*Hădadʿezer*": "proper noun - Hadadezer", "*melek*": "noun masculine singular construct - king of", "*Ṣôbâ*": "proper noun - Zobah" }, "variants": { "*wə-yišmaʿ*": "and he heard/learned", "*hikkâ*": "had struck/defeated/beaten", "*ḥêl*": "army/force/strength" } }

  • 13 { "verseID": "Joshua.11.13", "source": "רַ֣ק כָּל־הֶעָרִ֗ים הָעֹֽמְדוֹת֙ עַל־תִּלָּ֔ם לֹ֥א שְׂרָפָ֖ם יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל זוּלָתִ֛י אֶת־חָצ֥וֹר לְבַדָּ֖הּ שָׂרַ֥ף יְהוֹשֻֽׁעַ׃", "text": "Only all-the-*ʿārîm* the-*ʿōməḏôṯ* on-*tillām* not *śərāp̄ām* *yiśrāʾēl* *zûlāṯî* *ʾeṯ*-*ḥāṣôr* to-*ḇaddāh* *śārap̄* *yəhôšuaʿ*", "grammar": { "*raq*": "adverb - only/except", "*kol*": "noun, construct - all of", "*heʿārîm*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the cities", "*hāʿōməḏôṯ*": "definite article + qal participle feminine plural - the standing ones", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon", "*tillām*": "noun, masculine singular + 3mp suffix - their mound/hill", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*śərāp̄ām*": "qal perfect 3ms + 3mp suffix - he burned them", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*zûlāṯî*": "preposition - except/besides", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ḥāṣôr*": "proper name - Hazor", "*ləḇaddāh*": "preposition ל + noun + 3fs suffix - by itself", "*śārap̄*": "qal perfect 3ms - he burned", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper name - Joshua" }, "variants": { "*raq*": "only/just/except", "*ʿārîm*": "cities/towns", "*hāʿōməḏôṯ*": "the standing ones/those remaining/those situated", "*tillām*": "their mound/their hill/their tell", "*śərāp̄ām*": "he burned them/he consumed them with fire", "*zûlāṯî*": "except/besides/apart from", "*ləḇaddāh*": "by itself/alone" } }

  • 41 { "verseID": "Joshua.15.41", "source": "וּגְדֵר֕וֹת בֵּית־דָּג֥וֹן וְנַעֲמָ֖ה וּמַקֵּדָ֑ה עָרִ֥ים שֵׁשׁ־עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ ס", "text": "*û*-*gәdērôt* *bêt*-*dāgôn* *wә*-*naʿămāh* *û*-*maqqēdāh* *ʿārîm* *šēš*-*ʿeśrēh* *wә*-*ḥaṣrêhen*", "grammar": { "*û*-*gәdērôt*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Gederoth", "*bêt*-*dāgôn*": "noun masculine singular construct + proper noun - Beth-dagon", "*wә*-*naʿămāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Naamah", "*û*-*maqqēdāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Makkedah", "*ʿārîm*": "noun feminine plural - cities", "*šēš*-*ʿeśrēh*": "number - sixteen (six-ten)", "*wә*-*ḥaṣrêhen*": "conjunction + noun masculine plural with 3rd feminine plural suffix - and their villages" }, "variants": { "*gәdērôt*": "walls/enclosures", "*bêt*": "house/temple of", "*dāgôn*": "Dagon (deity)", "*ḥaṣrêhen*": "their villages/their settlements/their courts" } }

  • 4 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.4", "source": "אַחֲרֵ֣י הַכֹּת֗וֹ אֵ֚ת סִיחֹן֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ הָֽאֱמֹרִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֥ר יוֹשֵׁ֖ב בְּחֶשְׁבּ֑וֹן וְאֵ֗ת ע֚וֹג מֶ֣לֶךְ הַבָּשָׁ֔ן אֲשֶׁר־יוֹשֵׁ֥ב בְּעַשְׁתָּרֹ֖ת בְּאֶדְרֶֽעִי", "text": "After *hakkōṯô* *ʾēṯ* *sîḥōn* *meleḵ* *hāʾĕmōrî* who *yōšēḇ* in-*ḥešbôn* and-*ʾēṯ* *ʿôg* *meleḵ* the-*bāšān* who-*yōšēḇ* in-*ʿaštārōṯ* in-*ʾedrêʿî*", "grammar": { "*hakkōṯô*": "hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his defeating/striking", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*sîḥōn*": "proper noun - Sihon", "*meleḵ*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun with definite article - the Amorite(s)", "*yōšēḇ*": "qal participle masculine singular - dwelling/sitting/residing", "*ḥešbôn*": "proper noun - Heshbon", "*ʿôg*": "proper noun - Og", "*bāšān*": "proper noun with definite article - the Bashan", "*ʿaštārōṯ*": "proper noun - Ashtaroth", "*ʾedrêʿî*": "proper noun - Edrei" }, "variants": { "*hakkōṯô*": "his defeating/striking/slaying", "*yōšēḇ*": "dwelling/residing/living/sitting" } }

  • 34 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.11.34", "source": "חָדִ֥יד צְבֹעִ֖ים נְבַלָּֽט׃", "text": "*ḥādîd* *ṣəḇō'îm* *nəḇallāṭ*", "grammar": { "*ḥādîd*": "proper noun - 'Hadid'", "*ṣəḇō'îm*": "proper noun - 'Zeboim'", "*nəḇallāṭ*": "proper noun - 'Neballat'" }, "variants": {} }

  • 31 { "verseID": "Joshua.15.31", "source": "וְצִֽקְלַ֥ג וּמַדְמַנָּ֖ה וְסַנְסַנָּֽה׃", "text": "*wә*-*ṣiqlag* *û*-*madmannāh* *wә*-*sansannāh*", "grammar": { "*wә*-*ṣiqlag*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ziklag", "*û*-*madmannāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Madmannah", "*wә*-*sansannāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Sansannah" }, "variants": {} }

  • 45 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.45", "source": "וִיהֻ֥ד וּבְנֵֽי־בְרַ֖ק וְגַת־רִמּֽוֹן׃", "text": "*wî-hud* *û-bənê*-*bəraq* *wə-gat*-*rimmôn*", "grammar": { "*wî-hud*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Jehud", "*û-bənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and sons/children of", "*bəraq*": "proper noun - Berak/Barak", "*wə-gat*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and winepress of", "*rimmôn*": "proper noun - Rimmon" }, "variants": { "*bənê-bəraq*": "Bene-berak (proper name)", "*gat-rimmôn*": "Gath-rimmon (proper name)/winepress of Rimmon/pomegranate winepress" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.12.12", "source": "וַתִּרְא֗וּ כִּֽי־נָחָ֞שׁ מֶ֣לֶךְ בְּנֵֽי־עַמּוֹן֮ בָּ֣א עֲלֵיכֶם֒ וַתֹּ֣אמְרוּ לִ֔י לֹ֕א כִּי־מֶ֖לֶךְ יִמְלֹ֣ךְ עָלֵ֑ינוּ וַיהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם מַלְכְּכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wa-tirʾû* *kî*-*nāḥāš* *melek* *bənê*-*ʿammôn* *bāʾ* *ʿălêkem* *wa-tōʾmərû* *lî* *lōʾ* *kî*-*melek* *yimlōk* *ʿālênû* *wa-YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* *malkəkem*", "grammar": { "*wa-tirʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you saw", "*kî*-*nāḥāš*": "conjunction + proper noun - that Nahash", "*melek*": "noun masculine singular construct - king of", "*bənê*-*ʿammôn*": "noun masculine plural construct + proper noun - the sons of Ammon", "*bāʾ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - came", "*ʿălêkem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - against you", "*wa-tōʾmərû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you said", "*lî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - no", "*kî*-*melek*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - but a king", "*yimlōk*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - shall reign", "*ʿālênû*": "preposition + 1st person common plural suffix - over us", "*wa-YHWH*": "conjunction + proper noun - while the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun masculine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God", "*malkəkem*": "noun masculine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your king" }, "variants": { "*nāḥāš*": "Nahash (proper name)/serpent", "*bənê*-*ʿammôn*": "sons of Ammon/Ammonites", "*yimlōk*": "shall reign/should rule/must be king", "*malkəkem*": "your king/your ruler" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "Joshua.12.5", "source": "וּ֠מֹשֵׁל בְּהַ֨ר חֶרְמ֤וֹן וּבְסַלְכָה֙ וּבְכָל־הַבָּשָׁ֔ן עַד־גְּב֥וּל הַגְּשׁוּרִ֖י וְהַמַּעֲכָתִ֑י וַחֲצִי֙ הַגִּלְעָ֔ד גְּב֖וּל סִיח֥וֹן מֶֽלֶךְ־חֶשְׁבּֽוֹן׃", "text": "And *mōšēl* in *har* *ḥermôn* and in *salkāh* and in all the *bāšān* unto *gəbûl* the *gəšûrî* and the *maʿăkātî* and half the *gilʿād* *gəbûl* *sîḥôn* *melek*-*ḥešbôn*", "grammar": { "*û-mōšēl*": "conjunction + qal participle, masculine singular - and ruling", "*bə-har*": "preposition + noun construct - in mountain of", "*ḥermôn*": "proper noun - Hermon", "*û-bə-salkāh*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and in Salcah", "*û-bə-kol*": "conjunction + preposition + noun construct - and in all of", "*ha-bāšān*": "definite proper noun - the Bashan", "*ʿad-gəbûl*": "preposition + noun construct - unto border of", "*ha-gəšûrî*": "definite gentilic adjective - the Geshurite", "*wə-ha-maʿăkātî*": "conjunction + definite gentilic adjective - and the Maachathite", "*wa-ḥăṣî*": "conjunction + noun construct - and half of", "*ha-gilʿād*": "definite proper noun - the Gilead", "*gəbûl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - territory of", "*sîḥôn*": "proper noun - Sihon", "*melek-ḥešbôn*": "noun construct + proper noun - king of Heshbon" }, "variants": { "*mōšēl*": "ruling, reigning, having dominion over", "*har*": "mountain, hill, hill country", "*gəbûl*": "border, boundary, territory, region", "*gəšûrî*": "Geshurite (people group)", "*maʿăkātî*": "Maachathite (people group)", "*ḥăṣî*": "half, middle part" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "1 Kings.20.1", "source": "וּבֶן־הֲדַ֣ד מֶֽלֶךְ־אֲרָ֗ם קָבַץ֙ אֶת־כָּל־חֵיל֔וֹ וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֨ים וּשְׁנַ֥יִם מֶ֛לֶךְ אִתּ֖וֹ וְס֣וּס וָרָ֑כֶב וַיַּ֗עַל וַיָּ֙צַר֙ עַל־שֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹן וַיִלָּ֖חֶם בָּֽהּ", "text": "And *Ben-Hadad* *melek*-*Aram* *qābaṣ* *ʾet*-all-*ḥayil*-his and thirty and two *melek* with-him and *sûs* and *rākeb*; and *yaʿal* and *yāṣar* against-*Šōmerôn* and *yillāḥem* against-her", "grammar": { "*Ben-Hadad*": "proper noun, masculine - 'son of Hadad', name of Syrian king", "*melek*": "noun, masculine, construct state - 'king of'", "*Aram*": "proper noun - Syria/Aram", "*qābaṣ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'gathered'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ḥayil*": "noun, masculine, singular construct with suffix - 'army/force'", "*sûs*": "noun, masculine, singular - 'horse'", "*rākeb*": "noun, masculine, singular - 'chariot/chariotry'", "*yaʿal*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'went up'", "*yāṣar*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'besieged'", "*Šōmerôn*": "proper noun - 'Samaria'", "*yillāḥem*": "verb, niphal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - 'fought'" }, "variants": { "*qābaṣ*": "gathered/assembled/mustered", "*ḥayil*": "army/force/strength/wealth", "*sûs*": "horse/cavalry", "*rākeb*": "chariot/chariotry/riders", "*yaʿal*": "went up/ascended/advanced", "*yāṣar*": "besieged/pressed/laid siege to" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "Joshua.17.11", "source": "וַיְהִ֨י לִמְנַשֶּׁ֜ה בְּיִשָּׂשכָ֣ר וּבְאָשֵׁ֗ר בֵּית־שְׁאָ֣ן וּ֠בְנוֹתֶיהָ וְיִבְלְעָ֨ם וּבְנוֹתֶ֜יהָ וְֽאֶת־יֹשְׁבֵ֧י דֹ֣אר וּבְנוֹתֶ֗יהָ וְיֹשְׁבֵ֤י עֵֽין־דֹּר֙ וּבְנֹתֶ֔יהָ וְיֹשְׁבֵ֤י תַעְנַךְ֙ וּבְנֹתֶ֔יהָ וְיֹשְׁבֵ֥י מְגִדּ֖וֹ וּבְנוֹתֶ֑יהָ שְׁלֹ֖שֶׁת הַנָּֽפֶת׃", "text": "*wə-yəhî* for-*mənašše* in-*yiśśāḵār* and-in-*ʾāšēr* *bêṯ*-*šəʾān* and-*bənôṯehā* and-*yiḇləʿām* and-*bənôṯehā* and-*ʾeṯ*-*yōšəḇê* *ḏōʾr* and-*bənôṯehā* and-*yōšəḇê* *ʿên*-*dōr* and-*bənôṯehā* and-*yōšəḇê* *taʿnaḵ* and-*bənôṯehā* and-*yōšəḇê* *məgiddô* and-*bənôṯehā*, *šəlōšeṯ* the-*nāp̄eṯ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "conjunction + masculine singular qal imperfect 3rd person - and it was", "*mənašše*": "proper noun - Manasseh", "*yiśśāḵār*": "proper noun - Issachar", "*ʾāšēr*": "proper noun - Asher", "*bêṯ*-*šəʾān*": "proper noun - Beth-shean", "*bənôṯehā*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her daughters (satellite towns)", "*yiḇləʿām*": "proper noun - Ibleam", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*yōšəḇê*": "masculine plural construct qal participle - inhabitants of", "*ḏōʾr*": "proper noun - Dor", "*ʿên*-*dōr*": "proper noun - En-dor", "*taʿnaḵ*": "proper noun - Taanach", "*məgiddô*": "proper noun - Megiddo", "*šəlōšeṯ*": "feminine singular construct - three of", "*nāp̄eṯ*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the heights/regions" }, "variants": { "*bənôṯehā*": "her daughters/its satellite towns/its surrounding villages", "*yōšəḇê*": "inhabitants of/dwellers in/residents of", "*nāp̄eṯ*": "heights/regions/hills/elevated areas" } }

  • 30 { "verseID": "Joshua.10.30", "source": "וַיִּתֵּן֩ יְהוָ֨ה גַּם־אוֹתָ֜הּ בְּיַ֣ד יִשְׂרָאֵל֘ וְאֶת־מַלְכָּהּ֒ וַיַּכֶּ֣הָ לְפִי־חֶ֗רֶב וְאֶת־כָּל־הַנֶּ֙פֶשׁ֙ אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֔הּ לֹֽא־הִשְׁאִ֥יר בָּ֖הּ שָׂרִ֑יד וַיַּ֣עַשׂ לְמַלְכָּ֔הּ כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֖ה לְמֶ֥לֶךְ יְרִיחֽוֹ׃ ס", "text": "And *wayyittēn* *YHWH* also-*ʾôtāh* in-*yad* *yiśrāʾēl* and *ʾet*-*malkāh* and *wayyakkehā* to-*pî*-*ḥereb* and *ʾet*-all-the-*neppeš* which-in-her not-*hišʾîr* in-her *śārîd* and *wayyaʿaś* to-*malkāh* as-which *ʿāśâ* to-*melek* *yərîḥô*", "grammar": { "*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he gave", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾôtāh*": "direct object marker + 3fs suffix - her/it", "*yad*": "noun common feminine singular construct - hand of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*malkāh*": "noun masculine singular + 3fs suffix - her king", "*wayyakkehā*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3ms + 3fs suffix - and he struck it", "*pî*": "noun masculine singular construct - mouth/edge of", "*ḥereb*": "noun common feminine singular - sword", "*neppeš*": "noun common feminine singular - soul/life/person", "*hišʾîr*": "hiphil perfect 3ms - left remaining", "*śārîd*": "noun masculine singular - survivor/remnant", "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he did/made", "*malkāh*": "noun masculine singular + 3fs suffix - her king", "*ʿāśâ*": "qal perfect 3ms - he did/made", "*melek*": "noun masculine singular construct - king of", "*yərîḥô*": "proper noun - Jericho" }, "variants": { "*wayyittēn*": "and he gave/delivered/placed", "*yad*": "hand/power/possession of", "*wayyakkehā*": "and he struck/smote it", "*pî*": "mouth/edge/opening of", "*ḥereb*": "sword/knife", "*neppeš*": "soul/life/person/being", "*hišʾîr*": "left/left remaining/spared", "*śārîd*": "survivor/remnant/fugitive", "*wayyaʿaś*": "and he did/made/acted" } }

  • 28 { "verseID": "Joshua.19.28", "source": "וְעֶבְרֹ֥ן וּרְחֹ֖ב וְחַמּ֣וֹן וְקָנָ֑ה עַ֖ד צִיד֥וֹן רַבָּֽה׃", "text": "*wə-ʿebrōn* *û-rəḥōb* *wə-ḥammôn* *wə-qānâ* until *ṣîdôn* *rabbâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿebrōn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ebron", "*û-rəḥōb*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Rehob", "*wə-ḥammôn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Hammon", "*wə-qānâ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Kanah", "*ṣîdôn*": "proper noun - Sidon", "*rabbâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - great" }, "variants": { "*rabbâ*": "great/large/major" } }