Josh 19:24-31 : 24 {
"verseID": "Joshua.19.24",
"source": "וַיֵּצֵא֙ הַגּוֹרָ֣ל הַֽחֲמִישִׁ֔י לְמַטֵּ֥ה בְנֵֽי־אָשֵׁ֖ר לְמִשְׁפְּחוֹתָֽם׃",
"text": "*wə-yêṣêʾ* the *gôrāl* the *ḥămîšî* for-*maṭṭêh* *bənê*-*ʾāšêr* for-*mišpəḥôtām*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-yêṣêʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and came out/forth",
"*gôrāl*": "noun, masculine singular - lot",
"*ḥămîšî*": "adjective, masculine singular - fifth",
"*maṭṭêh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tribe/staff of",
"*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of",
"*ʾāšêr*": "proper noun - Asher",
"*mišpəḥôtām*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their families"
},
"variants": {
"*yêṣêʾ*": "to come out/go forth/proceed",
"*gôrāl*": "lot/portion/allotment",
"*maṭṭêh*": "tribe/staff/branch"
}
}
25 {
"verseID": "Joshua.19.25",
"source": "וַיְהִ֖י גְּבוּלָ֑ם חֶלְקַ֥ת וַחֲלִ֖י וָבֶ֥טֶן וְאַכְשָֽׁף׃",
"text": "*wə-yəhî* *gəbûlām* *ḥelqat* *wə-ḥălî* *wə-beṭen* *wə-ʾakšāp*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-yəhî*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and was",
"*gəbûlām*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their border/territory",
"*ḥelqat*": "proper noun - Helkath",
"*wə-ḥălî*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Hali",
"*wə-beṭen*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Beten",
"*wə-ʾakšāp*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Achshaph"
},
"variants": {
"*gəbûlām*": "their territory/border/boundary"
}
}
26 {
"verseID": "Joshua.19.26",
"source": "וְאַֽלַמֶּ֥לֶךְ וְעַמְעָ֖ד וּמִשְׁאָ֑ל וּפָגַ֤ע בְּכַרְמֶל֙ הַיָּ֔מָּה וּבְשִׁיח֖וֹר לִבְנָֽת׃",
"text": "*wə-ʾalammelek* *wə-ʿamʿād* *û-mišʾāl* *û-pāgaʿ* in-*karmel* the-*yāmmâ* and-in-*šîḥôr* *libnāt*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ʾalammelek*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Alammelech",
"*wə-ʿamʿād*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Amad",
"*û-mišʾāl*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Mishal",
"*û-pāgaʿ*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it reached/met",
"*karmel*": "proper noun - Carmel",
"*ha-yāmmâ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular + directional heh - toward the sea/westward",
"*šîḥôr*": "proper noun - Shihor",
"*libnāt*": "proper noun - Libnath"
},
"variants": {
"*pāgaʿ*": "to meet/reach/touch/encounter",
"*yāmmâ*": "toward the sea/westward"
}
}
27 {
"verseID": "Joshua.19.27",
"source": "וְשָׁ֨ב מִזְרַ֣ח הַשֶּׁמֶשׁ֮ בֵּ֣ית דָּגֹן֒ וּפָגַ֣ע בִּ֠זְבֻלוּן וּבְגֵ֨י יִפְתַּח־אֵ֥ל צָפ֛וֹנָה בֵּ֥ית הָעֵ֖מֶק וּנְעִיאֵ֑ל וְיָצָ֥א אֶל־כָּב֖וּל מִשְּׂמֹֽאל׃",
"text": "*wə-šāb* *mizraḥ* the-*šemeš* *bêt dāgōn* *û-pāgaʿ* in-*zəbûlûn* and-in-*gêy yipttaḥ-ʾêl* *ṣāpônâ* *bêt hāʿêmeq* *û-nəʿîʾêl* *wə-yāṣāʾ* to-*kābûl* from-*śəmōʾl*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-šāb*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it turned",
"*mizraḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - east of",
"*ha-šemeš*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sun",
"*bêt dāgōn*": "proper noun - Beth-dagon",
"*û-pāgaʿ*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it reached/met",
"*zəbûlûn*": "proper noun - Zebulun",
"*gêy*": "noun, masculine singular construct - valley of",
"*yipttaḥ-ʾêl*": "proper noun - Jiphthah-el",
"*ṣāpônâ*": "noun, masculine singular + directional heh - northward",
"*bêt hāʿêmeq*": "proper noun - Beth-emek",
"*û-nəʿîʾêl*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Neiel",
"*wə-yāṣāʾ*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it went out",
"*kābûl*": "proper noun - Cabul",
"*śəmōʾl*": "noun, masculine singular - left/north"
},
"variants": {
"*šāb*": "to turn/return",
"*mizraḥ ha-šemeš*": "sunrise/east",
"*pāgaʿ*": "to meet/reach/touch/encounter",
"*yāṣāʾ*": "to go out/come forth/proceed",
"*śəmōʾl*": "left side/north"
}
}
28 {
"verseID": "Joshua.19.28",
"source": "וְעֶבְרֹ֥ן וּרְחֹ֖ב וְחַמּ֣וֹן וְקָנָ֑ה עַ֖ד צִיד֥וֹן רַבָּֽה׃",
"text": "*wə-ʿebrōn* *û-rəḥōb* *wə-ḥammôn* *wə-qānâ* until *ṣîdôn* *rabbâ*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ʿebrōn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ebron",
"*û-rəḥōb*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Rehob",
"*wə-ḥammôn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Hammon",
"*wə-qānâ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Kanah",
"*ṣîdôn*": "proper noun - Sidon",
"*rabbâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - great"
},
"variants": {
"*rabbâ*": "great/large/major"
}
}
29 {
"verseID": "Joshua.19.29",
"source": "וְשָׁ֤ב הַגְּבוּל֙ הָֽרָמָ֔ה וְעַד־עִ֖יר מִבְצַר־צֹ֑ר וְשָׁ֤ב הַגְּבוּל֙ חֹסָ֔ה *ויהיו **וְהָי֧וּ תֹצְאֹתָ֛יו הַיָּ֖מָּה מֵחֶ֥בֶל אַכְזִֽיבָה׃",
"text": "*wə-šāb* the-*gəbûl* the-*rāmâ* and-until-*ʿîr* *mibṣar*-*ṣōr* *wə-šāb* the-*gəbûl* *ḥōsâ* *wə-hāyû* *tōṣəʾōtāyw* the-*yāmmâ* from-*ḥebel* *ʾakzîbâ*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-šāb*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it turned",
"*ha-gəbûl*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the border",
"*ha-rāmâ*": "definite article + proper noun - to Ramah",
"*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - city of",
"*mibṣar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fortification of",
"*ṣōr*": "proper noun - Tyre",
"*ḥōsâ*": "proper noun - Hosah",
"*wə-hāyû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd plural - and they were",
"*tōṣəʾōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its outgoings/extremities",
"*ha-yāmmâ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular + directional heh - to the sea/westward",
"*ḥebel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - region/district of",
"*ʾakzîbâ*": "proper noun - Achzib"
},
"variants": {
"*šāb*": "to turn/return",
"*gəbûl*": "border/territory/boundary",
"*mibṣar*": "fortification/stronghold",
"*tōṣəʾōtāyw*": "its extremities/boundaries/outgoings",
"*ḥebel*": "region/district/territory/portion"
}
}
30 {
"verseID": "Joshua.19.30",
"source": "וְעֻמָ֥ה וַאֲפֵ֖ק וּרְחֹ֑ב עָרִ֛ים עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וּשְׁתַּ֖יִם וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃",
"text": "*wə-ʿummâ* *wa-ʾăpêq* *û-rəḥōb* *ʿārîm* *ʿeśrîm* *û-štayim* *wə-ḥaṣrêhen*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ʿummâ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ummah",
"*wa-ʾăpêq*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Aphek",
"*û-rəḥōb*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Rehob",
"*ʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities",
"*ʿeśrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty",
"*û-štayim*": "conjunction + cardinal number, feminine - and two",
"*wə-ḥaṣrêhen*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural + 3rd feminine plural suffix - and their villages"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥaṣrêhen*": "their villages/settlements/hamlets"
}
}
31 {
"verseID": "Joshua.19.31",
"source": "זֹ֗את נַחֲלַ֛ת מַטֵּ֥ה בְנֵֽי־אָשֵׁ֖ר לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֑ם הֶעָרִ֥ים הָאֵ֖לֶּה וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ פ",
"text": "*zōʾt* *naḥălat* *maṭṭêh* *bənê*-*ʾāšêr* *lə-mišpəḥōtām* the-*ʿārîm* the-*ʾêlleh* *wə-ḥaṣrêhen*",
"grammar": {
"*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this",
"*naḥălat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - inheritance of",
"*maṭṭêh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tribe of",
"*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of",
"*ʾāšêr*": "proper noun - Asher",
"*lə-mišpəḥōtām*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - according to their families",
"*he-ʿārîm*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the cities",
"*ha-ʾêlleh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, plural - these",
"*wə-ḥaṣrêhen*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural + 3rd feminine plural suffix - and their villages"
},
"variants": {
"*naḥălat*": "inheritance/possession/property",
"*maṭṭêh*": "tribe/staff/branch",
"*ḥaṣrêhen*": "their villages/settlements/hamlets"
}
}