Leviticus 14:36

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Leviticus.14.36", "source": "וְצִוָּ֨ה הַכֹּהֵ֜ן וּפִנּ֣וּ אֶת־הַבַּ֗יִת בְּטֶ֨רֶם יָבֹ֤א הַכֹּהֵן֙ לִרְא֣וֹת אֶת־הַנֶּ֔גַע וְלֹ֥א יִטְמָ֖א כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּבָּ֑יִת וְאַ֥חַר כֵּ֛ן יָבֹ֥א הַכֹּהֵ֖ן לִרְא֥וֹת אֶת־הַבָּֽיִת׃", "text": "And *ṣiwwāh* the *kōhēn* and *pinnû* *ʾet*-the-*bayit* before *yāḇōʾ* the *kōhēn* *lirʾôt* *ʾet*-the-*negaʿ* and not *yiṭmāʾ* all-which in-the-*bayit* and after thus *yāḇōʾ* the *kōhēn* *lirʾôt* *ʾet*-the-*bayit*.", "grammar": { "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - shall command", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest", "*pinnû*": "piel perfect 3rd common plural - clear out/empty", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular - house", "*yāḇōʾ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - comes/enters", "*lirʾôt*": "qal infinitive construct - to see/examine", "*negaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - plague/mark/infection", "*yiṭmāʾ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - becomes unclean/defiled" }, "variants": { "*pinnû*": "clear out/empty/vacate", "*negaʿ*": "plague/mark/infection/affliction", "*yiṭmāʾ*": "becomes unclean/defiled/impure" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וְצִוָּ֨ה הַכֹּהֵ֜ן וּפִנּ֣וּ אֶת־הַבַּ֗יִת בְּטֶ֨רֶם יָבֹ֤א הַכֹּהֵן֙ לִרְא֣וֹת אֶת־הַנֶּ֔גַע וְלֹ֥א יִטְמָ֖א כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּבָּ֑יִת וְאַ֥חַר כֵּ֛ן יָבֹ֥א הַכֹּהֵ֖ן לִרְא֥וֹת אֶת־הַבָּֽיִת׃

Transliteration

And ṣiwwāh the kōhēn and pinnû ʾet-the-bayit before yāḇōʾ the kōhēn lirʾôt ʾet-the-negaʿ and not yiṭmāʾ all-which in-the-bayit and after thus yāḇōʾ the kōhēn lirʾôt ʾet-the-bayit.

Grammar Details

• *ṣiwwāh*: piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - shall command
• *kōhēn*: noun, masculine singular - priest
• *pinnû*: piel perfect 3rd common plural - clear out/empty
• *bayit*: noun, masculine singular - house
• *yāḇōʾ*: qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - comes/enters
• *lirʾôt*: qal infinitive construct - to see/examine
• *negaʿ*: noun, masculine singular - plague/mark/infection
• *yiṭmāʾ*: qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - becomes unclean/defiled

Word Meanings

• *pinnû*: clear out/empty/vacate
• *negaʿ*: plague/mark/infection/affliction
• *yiṭmāʾ*: becomes unclean/defiled/impure

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  The priest shall order the house to be emptied before he goes in to examine the mildew, so that nothing in the house becomes unclean. Afterward, the priest shall go in to inspect the house.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Then the priest shall command that they empty the house, before the priest go into it to see the plague, that all that is in the house be not made uncan: and afterward the priest shall go in to see the house:

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  Then the priest shall command that they empty the house, before the priest goes in to see the plague, that all that is in the house may not become unclean: and afterward the priest shall go in to see the house:

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Then the priest shall command that they empty the house, before the priest go into it to see the plague, that all that is in the house be not made unclean: and afterward the priest shall go in to see the house:

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And the priest shall command that they empty the house, before the priest goeth in to see the plague, that all that is in the house be not made unclean: and afterward the priest shall go in to see the house:

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  Then the priest shall command that they empty the house, before the priest go into it to see the plague, that all that is in the house be not made unclean: and afterward the priest shall go in to see the house:

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And the preast shall comaunde them to ryd all thinge out of the housse, before the preaste goo in to se the plage: that he make not all that is in the housse vncleane, and then the preast shall goo in and se the housse.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Then shal the prest commaunde to rydde all thynge out of the house or euer the prest go in to se ye plage, lest all that is in the house be made vncleane. Afterwarde shall ye prest go in, to se the plage.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Then the Priest shall commande them to emptie the house before the Priest goe into it to see the plague, that all that is in the house be not made vncleane, and then shall the Priest goe in to see the house,

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  Then the priest shall comaunde them to emptie the house, before the priest go into it to see the plague, that all that is in the house be not made vncleane: and the must the priest go in, to see the house.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  Then the priest shall command that they empty the house, before the priest go [into it] to see the plague, that all that [is] in the house be not made unclean: and afterward the priest shall go in to see the house:

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  The priest shall command that they empty the house, before the priest goes in to examine the plague, that all that is in the house not be made unclean: and afterward the priest shall go in to inspect the house.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and the priest hath commanded, and they have prepared the house before the priest cometh in to see the plague (that all which `is' in the house be not unclean), and afterwards doth the priest come in to see the house;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And the priest shall command that they empty the house, before the priest goeth in to see the plague, that all that is in the house be not made unclean: and afterward the priest shall go in to see the house:

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And the priest shall command that they empty the house, before the priest goeth in to see the plague, that all that is in the house be not made unclean: and afterward the priest shall go in to see the house:

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And the priest will give orders for everything to be taken out of the house, before he goes in to see the disease, so that the things in the house may not become unclean; and then the priest is to go in to see the house;

• World English Bible (2000)

  The priest shall command that they empty the house, before the priest goes in to examine the plague, that all that is in the house not be made unclean: and afterward the priest shall go in to inspect the house.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Then the priest will command that the house be cleared before the priest enters to examine the infection so that everything in the house does not become unclean, and afterward the priest will enter to examine the house.

Referenced Verses

• 1 Cor 15:33 : 33 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.15.33", "source": "Μὴ πλανᾶσθε: Φθείρουσιν ἤθη χρηστὰ ὁμιλίαι κακαί.", "text": "Not be *planasthe*: They *phtheirousin* *ēthē chrēsta homiliai kakai*.", "grammar": { "*mē*": "negative particle with imperative sense - not", "*planasthe*": "present passive imperative, 2nd plural - be deceived/led astray", "*phtheirousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they corrupt/ruin", "*ēthē*": "accusative neuter plural - habits/customs/character", "*chrēsta*": "accusative neuter plural - good/useful/virtuous", "*homiliai*": "nominative feminine plural - associations/companionships/communications", "*kakai*": "nominative feminine plural - evil/bad/harmful" }, "variants": { "*planasthe*": "be deceived/be led astray/be misled", "*phtheirousin*": "corrupt/ruin/destroy", "*ēthē chrēsta*": "good morals/good habits/good character", "*homiliai kakai*": "bad company/evil communications/harmful associations" } }
• 2 Tim 2:17-18 : 17 { "verseID": "2 Timothy.2.17", "source": "Καὶ ὁ λόγος αὐτῶν ὡς γάγγραινα νομὴν ἕξει: ὧν ἐστιν Ὑμέναιος καὶ Φίλητος·", "text": "And the *logos autōn hōs gangraina nomēn hexei*: of whom *estin Hymenaios kai Philētos*;", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ho*": "definite article, nominative, masculine, singular - the", "*logos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - word", "*autōn*": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, plural - of them", "*hōs*": "comparative particle - as/like", "*gangraina*": "nominative, feminine, singular - gangrene", "*nomēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - pasture/spreading", "*hexei*": "future, indicative, active, 3rd singular - will have", "*hōn*": "relative pronoun, genitive, masculine, plural - of whom", "*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd singular - is", "*Hymenaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Hymenaeus", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Philētos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Philetus" }, "variants": { "*logos*": "word/message/talk", "*gangraina*": "gangrene/cancer/disease that eats flesh", "*nomēn*": "pasture/spreading/feeding place", "*hexei*": "will have/will hold/will spread" } } 18 { "verseID": "2 Timothy.2.18", "source": "Οἵτινες περὶ τὴν ἀλήθειαν ἠστόχησαν, λέγοντες τὴν ἀνάστασιν ἤδη γεγονέναι· καὶ ἀνατρέπουσιν τήν τινων πίστιν.", "text": "Who *peri tēn alētheian ēstochēsan*, *legontes tēn anastasin ēdē gegonenai*; and *anatrepousin tēn tinōn pistin*.", "grammar": { "*Hoitines*": "relative pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - who", "*peri*": "preposition + accusative - concerning", "*tēn*": "definite article, accusative, feminine, singular - the", "*alētheian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - truth", "*ēstochēsan*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd plural - missed the mark", "*legontes*": "present, participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*tēn*": "definite article, accusative, feminine, singular - the", "*anastasin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - resurrection", "*ēdē*": "adverb - already", "*gegonenai*": "perfect, infinitive, active - to have happened", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*anatrepousin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd plural - they overturn", "*tēn*": "definite article, accusative, feminine, singular - the", "*tinōn*": "indefinite pronoun, genitive, masculine, plural - of some", "*pistin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - faith" }, "variants": { "*ēstochēsan*": "missed the mark/strayed/deviated", "*legontes*": "saying/declaring/asserting", "*anastasin*": "resurrection/rising up", "*gegonenai*": "to have happened/taken place/occurred", "*anatrepousin*": "they overturn/upset/destroy", "*pistin*": "faith/belief/trust" } }
• Heb 12:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Hebrews.12.15", "source": "Ἐπισκοποῦντες μή τις ὑστερῶν ἀπὸ τῆς χάριτος τοῦ Θεοῦ· μή τις ῥίζα πικρίας ἄνω φύουσα ἐνοχλῇ, καὶ διὰ ταὐτῆς μιανθῶσιν πολλοί·", "text": "*Episkopountes* lest anyone *hysterōn* from the *charitos* of *Theou*; lest any *rhiza pikrias anō phyousa enochlē*, and through this *mianthōsin* many;", "grammar": { "*Episkopountes*": "participle, present active, nominative, plural, masculine - watching over/looking carefully", "*hysterōn*": "participle, present active, nominative, singular, masculine - falling short/coming behind", "*charitos*": "noun, genitive, singular, feminine - of grace", "*Theou*": "noun, genitive, singular, masculine - of God", "*rhiza*": "noun, nominative, singular, feminine - root", "*pikrias*": "noun, genitive, singular, feminine - of bitterness", "*anō*": "adverb - upward/above", "*phyousa*": "participle, present active, nominative, singular, feminine - springing up/growing", "*enochlē*": "verb, present active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - cause trouble/disturb", "*mianthōsin*": "verb, aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person plural - be defiled/polluted" }, "variants": { "*Episkopountes*": "watching over/looking carefully/seeing to it/overseeing", "*hysterōn*": "falling short/coming behind/failing/missing", "*enochlē*": "cause trouble/disturb/create difficulty", "*mianthōsin*": "be defiled/polluted/contaminated" } }
• Rev 18:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Revelation.18.4", "source": "Καὶ ἤκουσα ἄλλην φωνὴν ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ, λέγουσαν, Ἐξέλθετε ἐξ αὐτῆς, ὁ λαός μου, ἵνα μὴ συγκοινωνήσητε ταῖς ἁμαρτίαις αὐτῆς, καὶ ἵνα μὴ λάβητε ἐκ τῶν πληγῶν αὐτῆς.", "text": "And *ēkousa* another *phōnēn* from the *ouranou*, *legousan*, *Exelthete* from her, the *laos* of me, so that not *sygkoinōnēsēte* the *hamartiais* of her, and so that not *labēte* from the *plēgōn* of her.", "grammar": { "*ēkousa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I heard", "*allēn*": "adjective, accusative, feminine, singular - another", "*phōnēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - voice/sound", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "*tou ouranou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - heaven/sky", "*legousan*": "present active participle, accusative, feminine, singular - saying", "*exelthete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - come out/depart", "*ex*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "*autēs*": "personal pronoun, genitive, feminine, singular - her", "*laos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - people", "*mou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, 1st person singular - of me/my", "*hina mē*": "conjunction + negative - so that not/lest", "*sygkoinōnēsēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - share in/participate in", "*tais hamartiais*": "noun, dative, feminine, plural - sins", "*autēs*": "personal pronoun, genitive, feminine, singular - of her", "*labēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - receive/take", "*tōn plēgōn*": "noun, genitive, feminine, plural - plagues/wounds/blows" }, "variants": { "*ēkousa*": "heard/perceived", "*phōnēn*": "voice/sound/utterance", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky", "*legousan*": "saying/speaking/declaring", "*exelthete*": "come out/depart/leave", "*laos*": "people/nation/crowd", "*sygkoinōnēsēte*": "share in/participate in/be partners in", "*hamartiais*": "sins/wrongdoings/offenses", "*labēte*": "receive/take/obtain", "*plēgōn*": "plagues/blows/wounds/calamities" } }