11{
"verseID": "Leviticus.13.11",
"source": "צָרַעַת נוֹשֶׁנֶת הִוא בְּעוֹר בְּשָׂרוֹ וְטִמְּאוֹ הַכֹּהֵן לֹא יַסְגִּרֶנּוּ כִּי טָמֵא הוּא",
"text": "*Ṣāráʿat* *nôšénet* it-is in-*ʿôr* *bəśārô* and-shall-pronounce-unclean-him the-*kōhēn* not he-shall-confine-him because *ṭāmēʾ* he-is",
"grammar": {
"*ṣāráʿat*": "noun, feminine singular, absolute - leprosy/skin disease",
"*nôšénet*": "niphal participle, feminine singular - chronic/old",
"*hîʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - it (is)",
"*bə-ʿôr*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in skin of",
"*bəśārô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his flesh",
"*wə-ṭimməʾô*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he shall pronounce him unclean",
"*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*yasgîrennû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he shall confine him",
"*kî*": "conjunction - because/for",
"*ṭāmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - unclean",
"*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he (is)"
},
"variants": {
"*ṣāráʿat*": "leprosy/skin disease/affliction",
"*nôšénet*": "chronic/old/long-standing",
"*ʿôr*": "skin/hide/leather",
"*bāśār*": "flesh/body/meat/skin",
"*ṭimmēʾ*": "pronounce unclean/declare impure",
"*hisgîr*": "confine/isolate/quarantine/shut up",
"*kî*": "because/for/since",
"*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure/defiled"
}
}
12{
"verseID": "Leviticus.13.12",
"source": "וְאִם־פָּרוֹחַ תִּפְרַח הַצָּרַעַת בָּעוֹר וְכִסְּתָה הַצָּרַעַת אֵת כָּל־עוֹר הַנֶּגַע מֵרֹאשׁוֹ וְעַד־רַגְלָיו לְכָל־מַרְאֵה עֵינֵי הַכֹּהֵן",
"text": "And-if-breaking-out shall-break-out the-*ṣāráʿat* in-the-*ʿôr* and-covers the-*ṣāráʿat* *ʾēt* all-*ʿôr* the-*néga*ʿ from-his-head and-unto-his-feet to-all-sight eyes-of the-*kōhēn*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if",
"*pārôaḥ tipraḥ*": "qal infinitive absolute + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - breaking out shall break out (emphatic)",
"*ha-ṣāráʿat*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular, absolute - the leprosy",
"*bā-ʿôr*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the skin",
"*wə-kissətāh*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and covers/covered",
"*ha-ṣāráʿat*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular, absolute - the leprosy",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*kol-ʿôr*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular - all skin of",
"*ha-néga*ʿ": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the infection",
"*mē-rōʾšô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from his head",
"*wə-ʿad-raglāyw*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine dual + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and unto his feet",
"*lə-kol-marʾēh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular construct - to all sight of",
"*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of",
"*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest"
},
"variants": {
"*pāraḥ*": "break out/burst forth/blossom/spread",
"*ṣāráʿat*": "leprosy/skin disease/affliction",
"*ʿôr*": "skin/hide/leather",
"*kissāh*": "cover/conceal/hide",
"*néga*ʿ": "mark/infection/plague/affliction",
"*rōʾš*": "head/top/beginning",
"*régel*": "foot/leg",
"*marʾēh*": "sight/appearance/vision",
"*ʿênayim*": "eyes/sight/vision",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/official"
}
}
13{
"verseID": "Leviticus.13.13",
"source": "וְרָאָה הַכֹּהֵן וְהִנֵּה כִסְּתָה הַצָּרַעַת אֶת־כָּל־בְּשָׂרוֹ וְטִהַר אֶת־הַנָּגַע כֻּלּוֹ הָפַךְ לָבָן טָהוֹר הוּא",
"text": "And-shall-see the-*kōhēn* and-behold has-covered the-*ṣāráʿat* *ʾēt*-all-*bəśārô* and-shall-pronounce-clean *ʾēt*-the-*néga*ʿ all-of-it has-turned *lābān* *ṭāhôr* he-is",
"grammar": {
"*wə-rāʾāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall see",
"*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular, absolute - the priest",
"*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold",
"*kissətāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd feminine singular - has covered",
"*ha-ṣāráʿat*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular, absolute - the leprosy",
"*ʾēt-kol-bəśārô*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - all his flesh",
"*wə-ṭihar*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall pronounce clean",
"*ʾēt-ha-nāgaʿ*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the infection",
"*kullô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - all of it",
"*hāpak*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has turned",
"*lābān*": "adjective, masculine singular - white",
"*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - clean",
"*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he (is)"
},
"variants": {
"*rāʾāh*": "to see/examine/inspect/observe",
"*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see",
"*kissāh*": "cover/conceal/hide",
"*ṣāráʿat*": "leprosy/skin disease/affliction",
"*bāśār*": "flesh/body/meat/skin",
"*ṭihēr*": "pronounce clean/declare pure",
"*néga*ʿ": "mark/infection/plague/affliction",
"*kōl*": "all/whole/entire",
"*hāpak*": "turn/change/transform",
"*lābān*": "white/pale",
"*ṭāhôr*": "clean/pure/unmixed"
}
}
14{
"verseID": "Leviticus.13.14",
"source": "וּבְיוֹם הֵרָאוֹת בּוֹ בָּשָׂר חַי יִטְמָא",
"text": "And-in-*yôm* appear in-him *bāśār* *ḥay* he-shall-be-unclean",
"grammar": {
"*û-bə-yôm*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular - and in day",
"*hērāʾôt*": "niphal infinitive construct - appear/be seen",
"*bô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in him",
"*bāśār*": "noun, masculine singular - flesh",
"*ḥay*": "adjective, masculine singular - living/raw",
"*yiṭmāʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall be unclean"
},
"variants": {
"*yôm*": "day/time",
"*rāʾāh*": "appear/be seen/be visible",
"*bāśār*": "flesh/body/meat/skin",
"*ḥay*": "living/raw/fresh/alive",
"*ṭāmēʾ*": "be unclean/become impure/be defiled"
}
}
15{
"verseID": "Leviticus.13.15",
"source": "וְרָאָה הַכֹּהֵן אֶת־הַבָּשָׂר הַחַי וְטִמְּאוֹ הַבָּשָׂר הַחַי טָמֵא הוּא צָרַעַת הוּא",
"text": "And-shall-see the-*kōhēn* *ʾēt*-the-*bāśār* the-*ḥay* and-shall-pronounce-unclean-him the-*bāśār* the-*ḥay* *ṭāmēʾ* it-is *ṣāráʿat* it-is",
"grammar": {
"*wə-rāʾāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall see",
"*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular, absolute - the priest",
"*ʾēt-ha-bāśār*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the flesh",
"*ha-ḥay*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the living/raw",
"*wə-ṭimməʾô*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he shall pronounce him unclean",
"*ha-bāśār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the flesh",
"*ha-ḥay*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the living/raw",
"*ṭāmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - unclean",
"*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - it (is)",
"*ṣāráʿat*": "noun, feminine singular, absolute - leprosy/skin disease",
"*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - it (is)"
},
"variants": {
"*rāʾāh*": "to see/examine/inspect/observe",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/official",
"*bāśār*": "flesh/body/meat/skin",
"*ḥay*": "living/raw/fresh/alive",
"*ṭimmēʾ*": "pronounce unclean/declare impure",
"*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure/defiled",
"*ṣāráʿat*": "leprosy/skin disease/affliction"
}
}