19{
"verseID": "Luke.14.19",
"source": "Καὶ ἕτερος εἶπεν, Ζεύγη βοῶν ἠγόρασα πέντε, καὶ πορεύομαι δοκιμάσαι αὐτά: ἐρωτῶ σε ἔχε με παρῃτημένον.",
"text": "And *heteros eipen*, *Zeugē boōn ēgorasa pente*, and *poreuomai dokimasai auta*: *erōtō se eche me parētēmenon*.",
"grammar": {
"*heteros*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - another",
"*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said",
"*zeugē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - pairs/yokes",
"*boōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of oxen",
"*ēgorasa*": "aorist, 1st singular, active - I bought/purchased",
"*pente*": "numeral - five",
"*poreuomai*": "present, 1st singular, middle/passive - I am going",
"*dokimasai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to test/try out",
"*auta*": "personal pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - them",
"*erōtō*": "present, 1st singular, active - I ask/request",
"*se*": "personal pronoun, accusative, singular - you",
"*eche*": "present imperative, active, 2nd singular - have/consider",
"*me*": "personal pronoun, accusative, singular - me",
"*parētēmenon*": "perfect participle, passive, accusative, masculine, singular - having been excused"
},
"variants": {
"*heteros*": "another/a different one",
"*zeugē*": "pairs/yokes/teams",
"*boōn*": "of oxen/of cattle",
"*ēgorasa*": "I bought/I purchased/I acquired",
"*poreuomai*": "I am going/I am on my way",
"*dokimasai*": "to test/to try out/to examine",
"*erōtō*": "I ask/I request/I beg",
"*eche me parētēmenon*": "have me excused/consider me excused/accept my apology"
}
}
20{
"verseID": "Luke.14.20",
"source": "Καὶ ἕτερος εἶπεν, Γυναῖκα ἔγημα, καὶ διὰ τοῦτο οὐ δύναμαι ἐλθεῖν.",
"text": "And *heteros eipen*, *Gynaika egēma*, and *dia touto* not *dynamai elthein*.",
"grammar": {
"*heteros*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - another",
"*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said",
"*gynaika*": "accusative, feminine, singular - wife/woman",
"*egēma*": "aorist, 1st singular, active - I married",
"*dia*": "preposition + accusative - because of/on account of",
"*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this",
"*ou*": "negative particle - not",
"*dynamai*": "present, 1st singular, middle/passive - I am able",
"*elthein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to come"
},
"variants": {
"*heteros*": "another/a different one",
"*gynaika*": "wife/woman",
"*egēma*": "I married/I have taken a wife",
"*dia touto*": "because of this/therefore/for this reason",
"*dynamai*": "I am able/I can",
"*elthein*": "to come/to attend"
}
}
21{
"verseID": "Luke.14.21",
"source": "Καὶ παραγενόμενος ὁ δοῦλος ἐκεῖνος, ἀπήγγειλεν τῷ κυρίῳ αὐτοῦ ταῦτα. Τότε ὀργισθεὶς ὁ οἰκοδεσπότης εἶπεν τῷ δούλῳ αὐτοῦ, Ἔξελθε ταχέως εἰς τὰς πλατείας καὶ ῥύμας τῆς πόλεως, καὶ τοὺς πτωχοὺς, καὶ ἀναπήρους, καὶ χωλοὺς, καὶ τυφλοὺς εἰσάγαγε ὧδε.",
"text": "And *paragenomenos* that *doulos*, *apēngeilen* to the *kyriō* of him these things. Then *orgistheis* the *oikodespotēs eipen* to the *doulō* of him, *Exelthe tacheōs* into the *plateias* and *rhymas* of the *poleōs*, and the *ptōchous*, and *anapērous*, and *chōlous*, and *typhlous eisagage hōde*.",
"grammar": {
"*paragenomenos*": "aorist participle, middle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come/arrived",
"*doulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - servant/slave",
"*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that",
"*apēngeilen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - reported/announced",
"*kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - lord/master",
"*autou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - of him",
"*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things",
"*tote*": "temporal adverb - then",
"*orgistheis*": "aorist participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having been angered",
"*oikodespotēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - master of the house",
"*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said",
"*doulō*": "dative, masculine, singular - servant/slave",
"*exelthe*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd singular - go out",
"*tacheōs*": "adverb - quickly/at once",
"*plateias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - streets/broad ways",
"*rhymas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - lanes/alleys",
"*poleōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the city",
"*ptōchous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - poor",
"*anapērous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - maimed/crippled",
"*chōlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - lame",
"*typhlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - blind",
"*eisagage*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd singular - bring in",
"*hōde*": "adverb - here"
},
"variants": {
"*paragenomenos*": "having come/having arrived/when he returned",
"*doulos*": "servant/slave/bondservant",
"*apēngeilen*": "reported/announced/told",
"*kyriō*": "lord/master/owner",
"*orgistheis*": "having been angered/becoming angry/being enraged",
"*oikodespotēs*": "master of the house/householder/head of the household",
"*exelthe*": "go out/depart/go forth",
"*tacheōs*": "quickly/at once/promptly",
"*plateias*": "streets/broad ways/open squares",
"*rhymas*": "lanes/alleys/narrow streets",
"*poleōs*": "of the city/of the town",
"*ptōchous*": "poor/destitute/beggars",
"*anapērous*": "maimed/crippled/disabled",
"*chōlous*": "lame/those who cannot walk properly",
"*typhlous*": "blind/those who cannot see",
"*eisagage*": "bring in/lead in/usher in",
"*hōde*": "here/to this place"
}
}
22{
"verseID": "Luke.14.22",
"source": "Καὶ εἶπεν ὁ δοῦλος, Κύριε, γέγονεν ὡς ἐπέταξας, καὶ ἔτι τόπος ἐστίν.",
"text": "And *eipen* the *doulos*, *Kyrie*, *gegonen hōs epetaxas*, and still *topos estin*.",
"grammar": {
"*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said",
"*doulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - servant/slave",
"*kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - lord/master/sir",
"*gegonen*": "perfect, 3rd singular, active - it has been done",
"*hōs*": "adverb/conjunction - as/just as",
"*epetaxas*": "aorist, 2nd singular, active - you commanded/ordered",
"*eti*": "adverb - still/yet",
"*topos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - place/room/space",
"*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is"
},
"variants": {
"*eipen*": "said/spoke",
"*doulos*": "servant/slave/bondservant",
"*kyrie*": "lord/master/sir",
"*gegonen*": "it has been done/it is done/it has happened",
"*hōs*": "as/just as/according as",
"*epetaxas*": "you commanded/you ordered/you instructed",
"*topos*": "place/room/space"
}
}
23{
"verseID": "Luke.14.23",
"source": "Καὶ εἶπεν ὁ κύριος πρὸς τὸν δοῦλον, Ἔξελθε εἰς τὰς ὁδοὺς καὶ φραγμούς, καὶ ἀνάγκασον εἰσελθεῖν, ἵνα γεμισθῇ ὁ οἶκος μου.",
"text": "And *eipen* the *kyrios pros* the *doulon*, *Exelthe* into the *hodous* and *phragmous*, and *anagkason eiselthein*, so that *gemisthē* the *oikos* of me.",
"grammar": {
"*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said",
"*kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - lord/master",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward",
"*doulon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - servant/slave",
"*exelthe*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd singular - go out",
"*hodous*": "accusative, feminine, plural - roads/highways",
"*phragmous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - hedges/fences",
"*anagkason*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd singular - compel/force",
"*eiselthein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to come in/enter",
"*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that",
"*gemisthē*": "aorist subjunctive, passive, 3rd singular - might be filled",
"*oikos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - house",
"*mou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, singular - of me"
},
"variants": {
"*eipen*": "said/spoke",
"*kyrios*": "lord/master/owner",
"*pros*": "to/toward/with",
"*doulon*": "servant/slave/bondservant",
"*exelthe*": "go out/depart/go forth",
"*hodous*": "roads/highways/pathways",
"*phragmous*": "hedges/fences/barriers [likely referring to countryside]",
"*anagkason*": "compel/force/urge strongly",
"*eiselthein*": "to come in/to enter",
"*gemisthē*": "might be filled/may be filled/become full",
"*oikos*": "house/home/household"
}
}
24{
"verseID": "Luke.14.24",
"source": "Λέγω γὰρ ὑμῖν, Ὅτι οὐδεὶς τῶν ἀνδρῶν ἐκείνων τῶν κεκλημένων γεύσεταί μου τοῦ δείπνου.",
"text": "*Legō* for to you, That *oudeis* of the *andrōn ekeinōn* the ones *keklēmenōn geusetai* of me of the *deipnou*.",
"grammar": {
"*legō*": "present, 1st singular, active - I say/tell",
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for",
"*hymin*": "personal pronoun, dative, plural - to you",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - that",
"*oudeis*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - no one/none",
"*andrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of men",
"*ekeinōn*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, masculine, plural - of those",
"*keklēmenōn*": "perfect participle, passive, genitive, masculine, plural - having been invited/called",
"*geusetai*": "future, 3rd singular, middle - will taste",
"*mou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, singular - of me",
"*deipnou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of dinner/banquet"
},
"variants": {
"*legō*": "I say/I tell/I declare",
"*oudeis*": "no one/none/not one",
"*andrōn*": "of men/of people",
"*keklēmenōn*": "having been invited/who were called/the invited ones",
"*geusetai*": "will taste/will partake of/will experience",
"*deipnou*": "of dinner/of the banquet/of the feast"
}
}
25{
"verseID": "Luke.14.25",
"source": "¶Συνεπορεύοντο δὲ αὐτῷ ὄχλοι πολλοί: καὶ στραφεὶς, εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς,",
"text": "*Syneporeuonto de* to him *ochloi polloi*: and *strapheis*, *eipen pros* them,",
"grammar": {
"*syneporeuonto*": "imperfect, 3rd plural, middle/passive - were going along with [continuous]",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now",
"*autō*": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - with him",
"*ochloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - crowds",
"*polloi*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - many/numerous",
"*strapheis*": "aorist participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having turned",
"*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward",
"*autous*": "personal pronoun, accusative, masculine, plural - them"
},
"variants": {
"*syneporeuonto*": "were going along with/were journeying with/were accompanying",
"*de*": "and/but/now",
"*ochloi*": "crowds/multitudes/large groups",
"*polloi*": "many/numerous/large",
"*strapheis*": "having turned/turning around",
"*pros*": "to/toward/with"
}
}