23 {
"verseID": "Matthew.18.23",
"source": "¶Διὰ τοῦτο ὡμοιώθη ἡ βασιλεία τῶν οὐρανῶν ἀνθρώπῳ βασιλεῖ, ὃς ἠθέλησεν συνᾶραι λόγον μετὰ τῶν δούλων αὐτοῦ.",
"text": "Through this *hōmoiōthē* the *basileia* of the *ouranōn* to *anthrōpō* *basilei*, who *ēthelēsen* *synarai* *logon* with the *doulōn* of him.",
"grammar": {
"*hōmoiōthē*": "verb, aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was likened/compared",
"*basileia*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - kingdom",
"*ouranōn*": "noun, genitive, masculine, plural - heavens",
"*anthrōpō*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - man/person",
"*basilei*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - king",
"*ēthelēsen*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - desired/wanted",
"*synarai*": "verb, aorist, active, infinitive - to settle",
"*logon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - account",
"*doulōn*": "noun, genitive, masculine, plural - servants/slaves"
},
"variants": {
"*hōmoiōthē*": "was likened/compared/made like",
"*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule",
"*ouranōn*": "heavens/skies",
"*anthrōpō*": "man/person/human being",
"*basilei*": "king/ruler/sovereign",
"*ēthelēsen*": "desired/wanted/wished",
"*synarai*": "to settle/to reckon/to compare",
"*logon*": "account/reckoning/word",
"*doulōn*": "servants/slaves/bondservants"
}
}
24 {
"verseID": "Matthew.18.24",
"source": "Ἀρξαμένου δὲ αὐτοῦ συναίρειν, προσηνέχθη αὐτῷ, εἷς ὀφειλέτης μυρίων ταλάντων.",
"text": "*Arxamenou* but he *synairein*, *prosēnechthē* to him, one *opheiletēs* of *myriōn* *talantōn*.",
"grammar": {
"*Arxamenou*": "participle, aorist, middle, genitive, masculine, singular - having begun",
"*synairein*": "verb, present, active, infinitive - to settle",
"*prosēnechthē*": "verb, aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was brought",
"*opheiletēs*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - debtor",
"*myriōn*": "adjective, genitive, neuter, plural - ten thousand",
"*talantōn*": "noun, genitive, neuter, plural - talents"
},
"variants": {
"*Arxamenou*": "having begun/started/commenced",
"*synairein*": "to settle/to reckon/to compare",
"*prosēnechthē*": "was brought/was presented/was offered",
"*opheiletēs*": "debtor/one who owes",
"*myriōn*": "ten thousand/countless/immense number",
"*talantōn*": "talents (large monetary unit)"
}
}
25 {
"verseID": "Matthew.18.25",
"source": "Μὴ ἔχοντος δὲ αὐτοῦ ἀποδοῦναι, ἐκέλευσεν αὐτὸν ὁ κύριος αὐτοῦ πραθῆναι, καὶ τὴν γυναῖκα αὐτοῦ, καὶ τὰ τέκνα, καὶ πάντα ὅσα εἶχεν, καὶ ἀποδοθῆναι.",
"text": "Not *echontos* but he *apodounai*, *ekeleusen* him the *kyrios* of him *prathēnai*, and the *gynaika* of him, and the *tekna*, and all as much as *eichen*, and *apodothēnai*.",
"grammar": {
"*echontos*": "participle, present, active, genitive, masculine, singular - having",
"*apodounai*": "verb, aorist, active, infinitive - to repay",
"*ekeleusen*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - commanded",
"*kyrios*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - lord/master",
"*prathēnai*": "verb, aorist, passive, infinitive - to be sold",
"*gynaika*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - wife/woman",
"*tekna*": "noun, accusative, neuter, plural - children",
"*eichen*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was having/possessing",
"*apodothēnai*": "verb, aorist, passive, infinitive - to be repaid"
},
"variants": {
"*echontos*": "having/possessing/owning",
"*apodounai*": "to repay/to pay back/to return",
"*ekeleusen*": "commanded/ordered/directed",
"*kyrios*": "lord/master/owner",
"*prathēnai*": "to be sold/to be auctioned",
"*gynaika*": "wife/woman",
"*tekna*": "children/offspring",
"*eichen*": "was having/possessing/owning",
"*apodothēnai*": "to be repaid/to be paid back/to be returned"
}
}
26 {
"verseID": "Matthew.18.26",
"source": "Πεσὼν οὖν ὁ δοῦλος, προσεκύνει αὐτῷ, λέγων, Κύριε, μακροθύμησον ἐπʼ ἐμοί, καὶ πάντα σοι ἀποδώσω.",
"text": "*Pesōn* therefore the *doulos*, *prosekynei* to him, *legōn*, *Kyrie*, *makrothymēson* upon me, and all to you *apodōsō*.",
"grammar": {
"*Pesōn*": "participle, aorist, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having fallen",
"*doulos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - servant/slave",
"*prosekynei*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was worshiping/bowing",
"*legōn*": "participle, present, active, nominative, masculine, singular - saying",
"*Kyrie*": "noun, vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/master",
"*makrothymēson*": "verb, aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person, singular - be patient",
"*apodōsō*": "verb, future, active, indicative, 1st person, singular - I will repay"
},
"variants": {
"*Pesōn*": "having fallen/fallen down/prostrated",
"*doulos*": "servant/slave/bondservant",
"*prosekynei*": "was worshiping/bowing/paying homage",
"*legōn*": "saying/speaking",
"*Kyrie*": "Lord/master/sir",
"*makrothymēson*": "be patient/have patience/be longsuffering",
"*apodōsō*": "I will repay/pay back/return"
}
}
27 {
"verseID": "Matthew.18.27",
"source": "Σπλαγχνισθεὶς δὲ ὁ κύριος τοῦ δούλου ἐκείνου ἀπέλυσεν αὐτόν, καὶ τὸ δάνειον ἀφῆκεν αὐτῷ.",
"text": "*Splanchnistheis* but the *kyrios* of the *doulou* *ekeinou* *apelysen* him, and the *daneion* *aphēken* to him.",
"grammar": {
"*Splanchnistheis*": "participle, aorist, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having felt compassion",
"*kyrios*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - lord/master",
"*doulou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - servant/slave",
"*ekeinou*": "demonstrative pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - that",
"*apelysen*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - released/let go",
"*daneion*": "noun, accusative, neuter, singular - loan/debt",
"*aphēken*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - forgave/canceled"
},
"variants": {
"*Splanchnistheis*": "having felt compassion/moved with pity/had mercy",
"*kyrios*": "lord/master/owner",
"*doulou*": "servant/slave/bondservant",
"*ekeinou*": "that/that one",
"*apelysen*": "released/let go/dismissed",
"*daneion*": "loan/debt",
"*aphēken*": "forgave/canceled/remitted"
}
}
28 {
"verseID": "Matthew.18.28",
"source": "Ἐξελθὼν δὲ ὁ δοῦλος ἐκεῖνος, εὗρεν ἕνα τῶν συνδούλων αὐτοῦ, ὃς ὤφειλεν αὐτῷ ἑκατὸν δηνάρια: καὶ κρατήσας αὐτὸν, ἔπνιγεν, λέγων, Ἀπόδος μοι ὅ τι ὀφείλεις.",
"text": "*Exelthōn* but the *doulos* *ekeinos*, *heuren* one of the *syndoulōn* of him, who *ōpheilen* to him hundred *dēnaria*: and *kratēsas* him, *epnigen*, *legōn*, *Apodos* to me what *opheileis*.",
"grammar": {
"*Exelthōn*": "participle, aorist, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone out",
"*doulos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - servant/slave",
"*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that",
"*heuren*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - found",
"*syndoulōn*": "noun, genitive, masculine, plural - fellow servants/slaves",
"*ōpheilen*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was owing",
"*dēnaria*": "noun, accusative, neuter, plural - denarii (monetary unit)",
"*kratēsas*": "participle, aorist, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having seized",
"*epnigen*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was choking",
"*legōn*": "participle, present, active, nominative, masculine, singular - saying",
"*Apodos*": "verb, aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person, singular - pay back",
"*opheileis*": "verb, present, active, indicative, 2nd person, singular - you owe"
},
"variants": {
"*Exelthōn*": "having gone out/departed/left",
"*doulos*": "servant/slave/bondservant",
"*ekeinos*": "that/that one",
"*heuren*": "found/discovered",
"*syndoulōn*": "fellow servants/fellow slaves",
"*ōpheilen*": "was owing/was in debt",
"*dēnaria*": "denarii (Roman coins, each worth a day's wage)",
"*kratēsas*": "having seized/grabbed/taken hold of",
"*epnigen*": "was choking/strangling/throttling",
"*legōn*": "saying/speaking",
"*Apodos*": "pay back/repay/return",
"*opheileis*": "you owe/are indebted"
}
}
29 {
"verseID": "Matthew.18.29",
"source": "Πεσὼν οὖν ὁ σύνδουλος αὐτοῦ εὶς τοὺς πόδας αὐτοῦ, παρεκάλει αὐτὸν, λέγων, Μακροθύμησον ἐπʼ ἐμοί, καὶ πάντα ἀποδώσω σοι.",
"text": "*Pesōn* therefore the *syndoulos* of him at the *podas* of him, *parekalei* him, *legōn*, *Makrothymēson* upon me, and all *apodōsō* to you.",
"grammar": {
"*Pesōn*": "participle, aorist, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having fallen",
"*syndoulos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - fellow servant/slave",
"*podas*": "noun, accusative, masculine, plural - feet",
"*parekalei*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was begging/entreating",
"*legōn*": "participle, present, active, nominative, masculine, singular - saying",
"*Makrothymēson*": "verb, aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person, singular - be patient",
"*apodōsō*": "verb, future, active, indicative, 1st person, singular - I will repay"
},
"variants": {
"*Pesōn*": "having fallen/fallen down/prostrated",
"*syndoulos*": "fellow servant/fellow slave",
"*podas*": "feet/legs",
"*parekalei*": "was begging/entreating/urging",
"*legōn*": "saying/speaking",
"*Makrothymēson*": "be patient/have patience/be longsuffering",
"*apodōsō*": "I will repay/pay back/return"
}
}
30 {
"verseID": "Matthew.18.30",
"source": "Ὁ δὲ οὐκ ἤθελεν: ἀλλὰ ἀπελθὼν ἔβαλεν αὐτὸν εἰς φυλακὴν, ἕως οὗ ἀποδῷ τὸ ὀφειλόμενον.",
"text": "He but not *ēthelen*: but *apelthōn* *ebalen* him into *phylakēn*, until which *apodō* the *opheilomenon*.",
"grammar": {
"*ēthelen*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was willing",
"*apelthōn*": "participle, aorist, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having departed",
"*ebalen*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - cast/threw",
"*phylakēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - prison",
"*apodō*": "verb, aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd person, singular - he might pay back",
"*opheilomenon*": "participle, present, passive, accusative, neuter, singular - being owed"
},
"variants": {
"*ēthelen*": "was willing/wanted/desired",
"*apelthōn*": "having departed/gone away/left",
"*ebalen*": "cast/threw/put",
"*phylakēn*": "prison/jail/custody",
"*apodō*": "he might pay back/repay/return",
"*opheilomenon*": "being owed/debt"
}
}
31 {
"verseID": "Matthew.18.31",
"source": "Ἰδόντες δὲ οἱ σύνδουλοι αὐτοῦ τὰ γενόμενα, ἐλυπήθησαν σφόδρα, καὶ ἐλθόντες διεσάφησαν τῷ κυρίῳ ἀυτῶν πάντα τὰ γενόμενα.",
"text": "*Idontes* but the *syndouloi* of him the *genomena*, *elypēthēsan* *sphodra*, and *elthontes* *diesaphēsan* to the *kyriō* of them all the *genomena*.",
"grammar": {
"*Idontes*": "participle, aorist, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having seen",
"*syndouloi*": "noun, nominative, masculine, plural - fellow servants/slaves",
"*genomena*": "participle, aorist, middle, accusative, neuter, plural - having happened",
"*elypēthēsan*": "verb, aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, plural - were grieved",
"*sphodra*": "adverb - greatly/exceedingly",
"*elthontes*": "participle, aorist, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having come",
"*diesaphēsan*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, plural - explained clearly",
"*kyriō*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - lord/master",
"*genomena*": "participle, aorist, middle, accusative, neuter, plural - having happened"
},
"variants": {
"*Idontes*": "having seen/observed/noticed",
"*syndouloi*": "fellow servants/fellow slaves",
"*genomena*": "having happened/occurred/taken place",
"*elypēthēsan*": "were grieved/distressed/sorrowful",
"*sphodra*": "greatly/exceedingly/very much",
"*elthontes*": "having come/gone/approached",
"*diesaphēsan*": "explained clearly/reported/told",
"*kyriō*": "lord/master/owner"
}
}
32 {
"verseID": "Matthew.18.32",
"source": "Τότε προσκαλεσάμενος αὐτὸν ὁ κύριος αὐτοῦ, λέγει αὐτῷ, Δοῦλε πονηρέ, πᾶσαν τὴν ὀφειλὴν ἐκείνην ἀφῆκά σοι, ἐπεὶ παρεκάλεσάς με:",
"text": "Then *proskalesamenos* him the *kyrios* of him, *legei* to him, *Doule* *ponēre*, all the *opheilēn* *ekeinēn* *aphēka* to you, since *parekalesas* me:",
"grammar": {
"*proskalesamenos*": "participle, aorist, middle, nominative, masculine, singular - having called to him",
"*kyrios*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - lord/master",
"*legei*": "verb, present, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - says/tells",
"*Doule*": "noun, vocative, masculine, singular - servant/slave",
"*ponēre*": "adjective, vocative, masculine, singular - evil/wicked",
"*opheilēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - debt",
"*ekeinēn*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, feminine, singular - that",
"*aphēka*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 1st person, singular - I forgave",
"*parekalesas*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 2nd person, singular - you begged"
},
"variants": {
"*proskalesamenos*": "having called to him/summoned/called for",
"*kyrios*": "lord/master/owner",
"*legei*": "says/tells/speaks",
"*Doule*": "servant/slave/bondservant",
"*ponēre*": "evil/wicked/bad",
"*opheilēn*": "debt/obligation/what is owed",
"*ekeinēn*": "that/that one",
"*aphēka*": "I forgave/canceled/remitted",
"*parekalesas*": "you begged/implored/entreated"
}
}
33 {
"verseID": "Matthew.18.33",
"source": "Οὐκ ἔδει καὶ σὲ ἐλεῆσαι τὸν σύνδουλόν σου, ὡς καὶ ἐγώ σε ἠλέησα;",
"text": "Not *edei* also you *eleēsai* the *syndoulon* of you, as also I you *ēleēsa*?",
"grammar": {
"*edei*": "verb, imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - it was necessary",
"*eleēsai*": "verb, aorist, active, infinitive - to have mercy on",
"*syndoulon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - fellow servant/slave",
"*ēleēsa*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 1st person, singular - I had mercy on"
},
"variants": {
"*edei*": "it was necessary/ought/should have",
"*eleēsai*": "to have mercy on/have compassion on/pity",
"*syndoulon*": "fellow servant/fellow slave",
"*ēleēsa*": "I had mercy on/had compassion on/pitied"
}
}
34 {
"verseID": "Matthew.18.34",
"source": "Καὶ ὀργισθεὶς ὁ κύριος αὐτοῦ, παρέδωκεν αὐτὸν τοῖς βασανισταῖς, ἕως οὗ ἀποδῷ πᾶν τὸ ὀφειλόμενον αὐτῷ.",
"text": "And *orgistheis* the *kyrios* of him, *paredōken* him to the *basanistais*, until which *apodō* all the *opheilomenon* to him.",
"grammar": {
"*orgistheis*": "participle, aorist, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having become angry",
"*kyrios*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - lord/master",
"*paredōken*": "verb, aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - delivered over",
"*basanistais*": "noun, dative, masculine, plural - torturers/tormentors",
"*apodō*": "verb, aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd person, singular - he might pay back",
"*opheilomenon*": "participle, present, passive, accusative, neuter, singular - being owed"
},
"variants": {
"*orgistheis*": "having become angry/enraged/furious",
"*kyrios*": "lord/master/owner",
"*paredōken*": "delivered over/handed over/turned over",
"*basanistais*": "torturers/tormentors/jailers",
"*apodō*": "he might pay back/repay/return",
"*opheilomenon*": "being owed/debt"
}
}