32 {
"verseID": "Matthew.15.32",
"source": "¶Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς προσκαλεσάμενος τοὺς μαθητὰς αὐτοῦ, εἶπεν, Σπλαγχνίζομαι ἐπὶ τὸν ὄχλον, ὅτι ἤδη ἡμέρας τρεῖς προσμένουσίν μοι, καὶ οὐκ ἔχουσιν τί φάγωσιν: καὶ ἀπολῦσαι αὐτοὺς νήστεις οὐ θέλω, μήποτε ἐκλυθῶσιν ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ.",
"text": "The *de* *Iēsous* *proskalesamenos* the *mathētas* of him, *eipen*, I *splanchnizomai* upon the *ochlon*, because already *hēmeras* three they *prosmenousin* me, and not they *echousin* what they might *phagōsin*: and to *apolusai* them *nēsteis* not I *thelō*, lest they might *ekluthōsin* in the *hodō*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ho de*": "but the",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*proskalesamenos*": "aorist participle, middle, nominative, masculine, singular - having called to himself",
"*tous mathētas autou*": "accusative, masculine, plural - his disciples",
"*eipen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he said",
"*Splanchnizomai*": "present, indicative, passive, 1st person singular - I have compassion",
"*epi*": "preposition + accusative - upon/for",
"*ton ochlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the crowd",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - because",
"*ēdē*": "adverb - already/now",
"*hēmeras treis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - three days",
"*prosmenousin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they remain with",
"*moi*": "dative, singular - me/with me",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*ouk*": "negative particle - not",
"*echousin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they have",
"*ti*": "interrogative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - what",
"*phagōsin*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd person plural - they might eat",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*apolusai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to send away",
"*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them",
"*nēsteis*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - fasting/hungry",
"*ou*": "negative particle - not",
"*thelō*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person singular - I want",
"*mēpote*": "conjunction - lest/in case",
"*ekluthōsin*": "aorist, subjunctive, passive, 3rd person plural - they might faint",
"*en*": "preposition + dative - in",
"*tē hodō*": "dative, feminine, singular - the way/road"
},
"variants": {
"*proskalesamenos*": "having called to himself/summoned",
"*mathētas*": "disciples/students/followers",
"*eipen*": "said/spoke/told",
"*splanchnizomai*": "have compassion/feel pity/have mercy",
"*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude/throng",
"*hēmeras*": "days/daytime",
"*prosmenousin*": "remain with/stay/continue with",
"*echousin*": "have/possess/hold",
"*phagōsin*": "might eat/consume",
"*apolusai*": "to send away/dismiss/release",
"*nēsteis*": "fasting/hungry/without food",
"*thelō*": "want/wish/desire",
"*ekluthōsin*": "might faint/be exhausted/collapse",
"*hodō*": "way/road/journey"
}
}
33 {
"verseID": "Matthew.15.33",
"source": "Καὶ λέγουσιν αὐτῷ οἱ μαθηταί αὐτοῦ, Πόθεν ἡμῖν ἐν ἐρημίᾳ ἄρτοι τοσοῦτοι, ὥστε χορτάσαι ὄχλον τοσοῦτον;",
"text": "And *legousin* to him the *mathētai* of him, From where to us in *erēmia* *artoi* so many, so as to *chortasai* *ochlon* so great?",
"grammar": {
"*Kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*legousin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they say",
"*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him",
"*hoi mathētai autou*": "nominative, masculine, plural - his disciples",
"*Pothen*": "interrogative adverb - from where",
"*hēmin*": "dative, plural - to us",
"*en erēmia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in a desolate place",
"*artoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - loaves of bread",
"*tosoutoi*": "pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - so many",
"*hōste*": "conjunction - so as",
"*chortasai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to satisfy/fill",
"*ochlon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - crowd",
"*tosouton*": "pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - so great"
},
"variants": {
"*legousin*": "say/speak/tell",
"*mathētai*": "disciples/students/followers",
"*erēmia*": "desolate place/wilderness/desert",
"*artoi*": "loaves of bread/bread",
"*chortasai*": "to satisfy/fill/feed",
"*ochlon*": "crowd/multitude/throng"
}
}
34 {
"verseID": "Matthew.15.34",
"source": "Καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Πόσους ἄρτους ἔχετε; Οἱ δὲ εἶπον, Ἑπτά, καὶ ὀλίγα ἰχθύδια.",
"text": "And *legei* to them the *Iēsous*, How many *artous* *echete*? They *de* *eipon*, Seven, and a few *ichthydia*.",
"grammar": {
"*Kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*legei*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he says",
"*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to them",
"*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*Posous*": "interrogative adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - how many",
"*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - loaves of bread",
"*echete*": "present, indicative, active, 2nd person plural - you have",
"*Hoi de*": "but they",
"*eipon*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they said",
"*Hepta*": "numeral - seven",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*oliga*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, plural - a few",
"*ichthydia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - small fish"
},
"variants": {
"*legei*": "says/speaks/tells",
"*artous*": "loaves of bread/bread",
"*echete*": "have/possess/hold",
"*eipon*": "said/spoke/told",
"*oliga*": "few/little/small in number",
"*ichthydia*": "small fish/fishlets"
}
}
35 {
"verseID": "Matthew.15.35",
"source": "Καὶ ἐκέλευσεν τοῖς ὄχλοις ἀναπεσεῖν ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν.",
"text": "And he *ekeleusen* the *ochlois* to *anapesein* upon the *gēn*.",
"grammar": {
"*Kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*ekeleusen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he commanded",
"*tois ochlois*": "dative, masculine, plural - the crowds",
"*anapesein*": "aorist infinitive, active - to recline",
"*epi*": "preposition + accusative - upon",
"*tēn gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the ground/earth"
},
"variants": {
"*ekeleusen*": "commanded/ordered/directed",
"*ochlois*": "crowds/multitudes/throngs",
"*anapesein*": "to recline/sit down/lie back",
"*gēn*": "ground/earth/land"
}
}
36 {
"verseID": "Matthew.15.36",
"source": "Καὶ λαβὼν τοὺς ἑπτὰ ἄρτους καὶ τοὺς ἰχθύας, εὐχαριστήσας, ἔκλασεν, καὶ ἔδωκεν τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ, οἱ δὲ μαθηταὶ τῷ ὄχλῷ.",
"text": "And *labōn* the seven *artous* and the *ichthuas*, having *eucharistēsas*, he *eklasen*, and *edōken* to the *mathētais* of him, they *de* *mathētai* to the *ochlō*.",
"grammar": {
"*Kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*labōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken",
"*tous hepta artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the seven loaves",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*tous ichthuas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the fish",
"*eucharistēsas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having given thanks",
"*eklasen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he broke",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*edōken*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he gave",
"*tois mathētais autou*": "dative, masculine, plural - to his disciples",
"*hoi de mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - but the disciples",
"*tō ochlō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the crowd"
},
"variants": {
"*labōn*": "having taken/received/accepted",
"*artous*": "loaves of bread/bread",
"*ichthuas*": "fish/seafood",
"*eucharistēsas*": "having given thanks/expressed gratitude",
"*eklasen*": "broke/divided/tore",
"*edōken*": "gave/delivered/handed over",
"*mathētais*": "disciples/students/followers",
"*ochlō*": "crowd/multitude/throng"
}
}
37 {
"verseID": "Matthew.15.37",
"source": "Καὶ ἔφαγον πάντες, καὶ ἐχορτάσθησαν: καὶ ἦραν τὸ περισσεῦον τῶν κλασμάτων ἑπτὰ σπυρίδας πλήρεις.",
"text": "And *ephagon* all, and *echortasthēsan*: and they *ēran* the *perisseuon* of the *klasmatōn* seven *spuridas* *plēreis*.",
"grammar": {
"*Kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*ephagon*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they ate",
"*pantes*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - all",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*echortasthēsan*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd person plural - they were filled",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*ēran*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they took up",
"*to perisseuon*": "present participle, accusative, neuter, singular - the remaining/excess",
"*tōn klasmatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of the fragments",
"*hepta*": "numeral - seven",
"*spuridas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - baskets",
"*plēreis*": "adjective, accusative, feminine, plural - full"
},
"variants": {
"*ephagon*": "ate/consumed",
"*echortasthēsan*": "were filled/satisfied",
"*ēran*": "took up/lifted/raised",
"*perisseuon*": "remaining/left over/excess",
"*klasmatōn*": "fragments/broken pieces",
"*spuridas*": "baskets/hampers",
"*plēreis*": "full/filled/complete"
}
}
38 {
"verseID": "Matthew.15.38",
"source": "Οἱ δὲ ἐσθίοντες ἦσαν τετρακισχίλιοι ἄνδρες, χωρὶς γυναικῶν καὶ παιδίων.",
"text": "They *de* *esthiontes* were *tetrakischilioi* *andres*, apart from *gunaikōn* and *paidiōn*.",
"grammar": {
"*Hoi de*": "and the ones",
"*esthiontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - eating",
"*ēsan*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they were",
"*tetrakischilioi*": "numeral, nominative, masculine, plural - four thousand",
"*andres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men",
"*chōris*": "preposition - apart from/besides",
"*gunaikōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - women",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*paidiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - children"
},
"variants": {
"*esthiontes*": "eating/consuming",
"*andres*": "men/adult males",
"*gunaikōn*": "women/wives/adult females",
"*paidiōn*": "children/young ones"
}
}