23 {
"verseID": "Luke.9.23",
"source": "¶Ἔλεγεν δὲ πρὸς πάντας, Εἴ τις θέλει ὀπίσω μου ἐλθεῖν, ἀπαρνησάσθω ἑαυτὸν, καὶ ἀράτω τὸν σταυρὸν αὐτοῦ καθʼ ἡμέραν, καὶ ἀκολουθείτω μοι.",
"text": "*Elegen* *de* *pros* all, If anyone *thelei* *opisō* me *elthein*, let him *aparnēsasthō* himself, and *aratō* the *stauron* of him according to *hēmeran*, and *akoloutheitō* me.",
"grammar": {
"*Elegen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he was saying/kept saying",
"*de*": "conjunction - but/and, transitional particle",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward",
"*thelei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - desires/wants/wishes",
"*opisō*": "adverb/preposition - after/behind",
"*elthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to come/follow",
"*aparnēsasthō*": "aorist middle imperative, 3rd person singular - let him deny",
"*aratō*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd person singular - let him take up",
"*stauron*": "accusative masculine singular - cross",
"*hēmeran*": "accusative feminine singular - day",
"*akoloutheitō*": "present active imperative, 3rd person singular - let him follow"
},
"variants": {
"*thelei*": "desires/wants/wills",
"*aparnēsasthō*": "deny/renounce/disown",
"*aratō*": "take up/lift/bear",
"*stauron*": "cross/stake/execution instrument",
"*akoloutheitō*": "follow/accompany/come after"
}
}
24 {
"verseID": "Luke.9.24",
"source": "Ὃς γὰρ ἂν θέλῃ τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ σῶσαι ἀπολέσει αὐτήν: ὃς δʼ ἂν ἀπολέσῃ τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ ἕνεκεν ἐμοῦ, οὗτος σώσει αὐτήν.",
"text": "Who *gar* *an* *thelē* the *psychēn* of him *sōsai* will *apolesei* it: who *d'* *an* *apolesē* the *psychēn* of him *heneken* me, this one will *sōsei* it.",
"grammar": {
"*gar*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*an*": "particle indicating contingency with subjunctive",
"*thelē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might desire/wish",
"*psychēn*": "accusative feminine singular - soul/life",
"*sōsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to save",
"*apolesei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will lose",
"*d'*": "conjunction (elided form of *de*) - but/and",
"*apolesē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might lose",
"*heneken*": "preposition + genitive - for sake of/because of",
"*sōsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - will save"
},
"variants": {
"*psychēn*": "soul/life/self",
"*sōsai*": "save/preserve/rescue",
"*apolesei*": "lose/destroy/ruin",
"*apolesē*": "lose/destroy/forfeit",
"*sōsei*": "save/preserve/keep safe"
}
}
25 {
"verseID": "Luke.9.25",
"source": "Τί γὰρ ὠφελεῖται ἄνθρωπος, κερδήσας τὸν κόσμον ὅλον, ἑαυτὸν δὲ ἀπολέσας, ἢ ζημιωθείς;",
"text": "What *gar* is *ōpheleitai* *anthrōpos*, having *kerdēsas* the *kosmon* *holon*, himself *de* having *apolesas*, or having been *zēmiōtheis*?",
"grammar": {
"*gar*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*ōpheleitai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person singular - is profited/benefited",
"*anthrōpos*": "nominative masculine singular - man/person",
"*kerdēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having gained",
"*kosmon*": "accusative masculine singular - world",
"*holon*": "accusative masculine singular - whole/entire",
"*de*": "conjunction - but/and, contrastive particle",
"*apolesas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having lost/destroyed",
"*zēmiōtheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine singular - having been damaged/forfeited"
},
"variants": {
"*ōpheleitai*": "is profited/benefited/advantaged",
"*kerdēsas*": "gaining/winning/acquiring",
"*kosmon*": "world/universe/order",
"*apolesas*": "losing/destroying/forfeiting",
"*zēmiōtheis*": "being damaged/forfeited/suffering loss"
}
}
26 {
"verseID": "Luke.9.26",
"source": "Ὃς γὰρ ἂν ἐπαισχυνθῇ με καὶ τοὺς ἐμοὺς λόγους, τοῦτον ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἐπαισχυνθήσεται, ὅταν ἔλθῃ ἐν τῇ δόξῃ αὐτοῦ, καὶ τοῦ Πατρὸς, καὶ τῶν ἁγίων ἀγγέλων.",
"text": "Who *gar* *an* may be *epaischynthē* me and the *emous* *logous*, this one the *Huios* of the *anthrōpou* will be *epaischynthēsetai*, when he may *elthē* in the *doxē* of him, and of the *Patros*, and of the *hagiōn* *angelōn*.",
"grammar": {
"*gar*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*an*": "particle indicating contingency with subjunctive",
"*epaischynthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might be ashamed of",
"*emous*": "accusative masculine plural - my/mine",
"*logous*": "accusative masculine plural - words/sayings",
"*Huios*": "nominative masculine singular - Son",
"*anthrōpou*": "genitive masculine singular - of man",
"*epaischynthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will be ashamed of",
"*elthē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might come",
"*doxē*": "dative feminine singular - glory",
"*Patros*": "genitive masculine singular - Father",
"*hagiōn*": "genitive masculine plural - holy",
"*angelōn*": "genitive masculine plural - angels/messengers"
},
"variants": {
"*epaischynthē*": "be ashamed of/embarrassed by",
"*logous*": "words/sayings/messages",
"*epaischynthēsetai*": "will be ashamed of/embarrassed by",
"*elthē*": "come/arrive/appear",
"*doxē*": "glory/splendor/honor"
}
}