25 {
"verseID": "Luke.1.25",
"source": "Ὅτι Οὕτως μοι πεποίηκεν ὁ Κύριος ἐν ἡμέραις αἷς ἐπεῖδεν, ἀφελεῖν τὸ ὄνειδός μου ἐν ἀνθρώποις.",
"text": "That \"*Houtōs* to me *pepoiēken* the *Kyrios* in *hēmerais* in which *epeiden*, to *aphelein* the *oneidos* of me among *anthrōpois*.",
"grammar": {
"*Houtōs*": "adverb - thus/in this way",
"*pepoiēken*": "perfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - has done",
"*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord",
"*hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - days",
"*epeiden*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - looked upon/regarded",
"*aphelein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to take away/remove",
"*oneidos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - reproach/disgrace",
"*anthrōpois*": "dative, masculine, plural - men/people"
},
"variants": {
"*epeiden*": "looked upon/regarded with favor/took notice of",
"*oneidos*": "reproach/disgrace/shame",
"*anthrōpois*": "men/people/mankind"
}
}
26 {
"verseID": "Luke.1.26",
"source": "Ἐν δὲ τῷ μηνὶ τῷ ἕκτῳ ἀπεστάλη ὁ ἄγγελος Γαβριὴλ ὑπὸ τοῦ Θεοῦ εἰς πόλιν τῆς Γαλιλαίας, ᾗ ὄνομα Ναζαρέτ,",
"text": "In *de* the *mēni* the sixth *apestalē* the *angelos* *Gabriēl* by the *Theou* to *polin* of the *Galilaias*, to which *onoma* *Nazaret*,",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*mēni*": "dative, masculine, singular - month",
"*apestalē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - was sent",
"*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - messenger/angel",
"*Gabriēl*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God",
"*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city",
"*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Galilee",
"*onoma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - name",
"*Nazaret*": "proper name, indeclinable - Nazareth"
},
"variants": {
"*angelos*": "messenger/angel",
"*apestalē*": "was sent/dispatched",
"*polin*": "city/town"
}
}
27 {
"verseID": "Luke.1.27",
"source": "Πρὸς παρθένον μεμνηστευμένην ἀνδρί ᾧ ὄνομα Ἰωσήφ, ἐξ οἴκου Δαυίδ· καὶ τὸ ὄνομα τῆς παρθένου Μαριάμ.",
"text": "*Pros* *parthenon* *memnēsteumenēn* *andri* to whom *onoma* *Iōsēph*, from *oikou* *David*; and the *onoma* of the *parthenou* *Mariam*.",
"grammar": {
"*Pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/towards",
"*parthenon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - virgin",
"*memnēsteumenēn*": "perfect, passive, participle, accusative, feminine, singular - betrothed/engaged",
"*andri*": "dative, masculine, singular - man/husband",
"*onoma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - name",
"*Iōsēph*": "proper name, indeclinable - Joseph",
"*oikou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - house/lineage",
"*David*": "proper name, indeclinable - David",
"*parthenou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - virgin"
},
"variants": {
"*parthenon*": "virgin/maiden",
"*memnēsteumenēn*": "betrothed/engaged/pledged in marriage",
"*andri*": "man/husband",
"*oikou*": "house/household/lineage/family"
}
}
28 {
"verseID": "Luke.1.28",
"source": "Καὶ εἰσελθὼν ὁ ἄγγελος πρὸς αὐτὴν, εἶπεν, Χαῖρε, κεχαριτωμένη, ὁ Κύριος μετά σοῦ: εὐλογημένη σὺ ἐν γυναιξίν.",
"text": "And *eiselthōn* the *angelos* *pros* her, *eipen*, *Chaire*, *kecharitōmenē*, the *Kyrios* with you: *eulogēmenē* you among *gynaixin*.",
"grammar": {
"*eiselthōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having entered/coming in",
"*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - messenger/angel",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/towards",
"*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said/spoke",
"*Chaire*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd singular - rejoice/greetings",
"*kecharitōmenē*": "perfect, passive, participle, vocative, feminine, singular - having been favored/graced",
"*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord",
"*eulogēmenē*": "perfect, passive, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - blessed",
"*gynaixin*": "dative, feminine, plural - women"
},
"variants": {
"*Chaire*": "rejoice/greetings/hail",
"*kecharitōmenē*": "favored one/endowed with grace/highly favored",
"*eulogēmenē*": "blessed/praised"
}
}
29 {
"verseID": "Luke.1.29",
"source": "Ἡ δὲ ἰδοῦσα, διεταράχθη ἐπὶ τῷ λόγῳ αὐτοῦ, καὶ διελογίζετο ποταπὸς εἴη ὁ ἀσπασμὸς οὗτος.",
"text": "She *de* *idousa*, *dietarachthē* at the *logō* of him, and *dielogizeto* what manner *eiē* the *aspasmos* this.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*idousa*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having seen/when she saw",
"*dietarachthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - was troubled/disturbed",
"*logō*": "dative, masculine, singular - word/statement",
"*dielogizeto*": "imperfect, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - was pondering/considering",
"*eiē*": "present, optative, 3rd singular - might be",
"*aspasmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - greeting/salutation"
},
"variants": {
"*dietarachthē*": "was troubled/disturbed/perplexed",
"*dielogizeto*": "was pondering/considering/reasoning within herself",
"*aspasmos*": "greeting/salutation/welcome"
}
}
30 {
"verseID": "Luke.1.30",
"source": "Καὶ εἶπεν ὁ ἄγγελος αὐτῇ, Μὴ φοβοῦ, Μαριάμ: εὗρες γὰρ χάριν παρὰ τῷ Θεῷ.",
"text": "And *eipen* the *angelos* to her, Not *phobou*, *Mariam*: *heures* *gar* *charin* with the *Theō*.",
"grammar": {
"*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said",
"*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - messenger/angel",
"*phobou*": "present, middle, imperative, 2nd singular - fear",
"*Mariam*": "vocative, feminine, singular - proper name",
"*heures*": "aorist, active, indicative, 2nd singular - you have found",
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because",
"*charin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - grace/favor",
"*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - God"
},
"variants": {
"*phobou*": "fear/be afraid",
"*charin*": "grace/favor/goodwill",
"*heures*": "found/obtained/discovered"
}
}
31 {
"verseID": "Luke.1.31",
"source": "Καὶ, ἰδού, συλλήψῃ ἐν γαστρί, καὶ τέξῃ υἱόν, καὶ καλέσεις τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ Ἰησοῦν.",
"text": "And, *idou*, *syllēpsē* in *gastri*, and *texē* *huion*, and *kaleseis* the *onoma* of him *Iēsoun*.",
"grammar": {
"*idou*": "aorist, middle, imperative, 2nd singular - behold/look",
"*syllēpsē*": "future, middle, indicative, 2nd singular - you will conceive",
"*gastri*": "dative, feminine, singular - womb/belly",
"*texē*": "future, middle, indicative, 2nd singular - you will bear/give birth to",
"*huion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - son",
"*kaleseis*": "future, active, indicative, 2nd singular - you will call/name",
"*onoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - name",
"*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus"
},
"variants": {
"*idou*": "behold/see/look",
"*syllēpsē*": "will conceive/become pregnant",
"*gastri*": "womb/belly"
}
}
32 {
"verseID": "Luke.1.32",
"source": "Οὗτος ἔσται μέγας, καὶ Υἱὸς Ὑψίστου κληθήσεται: καὶ δώσει αὐτῷ Κύριος ὁ Θεὸς τὸν θρόνον Δαυίδ τοῦ πατρὸς αὐτοῦ:",
"text": "This one *estai* *megas*, and *Huios* of *Hypsistou* *klēthēsetai*: and *dōsei* to him *Kyrios* the *Theos* the *thronon* of *David* the *patros* of him:",
"grammar": {
"*estai*": "future, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - will be",
"*megas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - great",
"*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son",
"*Hypsistou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Highest/Most High",
"*klēthēsetai*": "future, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - will be called",
"*dōsei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd singular - will give",
"*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord",
"*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God",
"*thronon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - throne",
"*patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - father"
},
"variants": {
"*megas*": "great/important/mighty",
"*Hypsistou*": "Highest/Most High",
"*thronon*": "throne/seat of power"
}
}
33 {
"verseID": "Luke.1.33",
"source": "Καὶ βασιλεύσει ἐπὶ τὸν οἶκον Ἰακὼβ εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας· καὶ τῆς βασιλείας αὐτοῦ οὐκ ἔσται τέλος.",
"text": "And *basileusei* over the *oikon* of *Iakōb* into the *aiōnas*; and of the *basileias* of him not *estai* *telos*.",
"grammar": {
"*basileusei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he will reign",
"*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/household",
"*Iakōb*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jacob",
"*aiōnas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - ages/eternities",
"*basileias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - kingdom",
"*estai*": "future, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - will be",
"*telos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - end"
},
"variants": {
"*basileusei*": "will reign/rule as king",
"*oikon*": "house/household/family/lineage",
"*aiōnas*": "ages/eternities/forever",
"*basileias*": "kingdom/reign/rule",
"*telos*": "end/conclusion/termination"
}
}
34 {
"verseID": "Luke.1.34",
"source": "Εἶπεν δὲ Μαριὰμ πρὸς τὸν ἄγγελον, Πῶς ἔσται τοῦτο, ἐπεὶ ἄνδρα οὐ γινώσκω;",
"text": "*Eipen* *de* *Mariam* *pros* the *angelon*, How *estai* this, since *andra* not *ginōskō*?",
"grammar": {
"*Eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*Mariam*": "nominative, feminine, singular - proper name",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/towards",
"*angelon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - messenger/angel",
"*estai*": "future, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - will be",
"*andra*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man/husband",
"*ginōskō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st singular - I know"
},
"variants": {
"*andra*": "man/husband/male",
"*ginōskō*": "know/have relations with/am intimate with"
}
}
35 {
"verseID": "Luke.1.35",
"source": "Καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς ὁ ἄγγελος εἶπεν αὐτῇ, Πνεῦμα Ἅγιον ἐπελεύσεται ἐπὶ σέ, καὶ δύναμις Ὑψίστου ἐπισκιάσει σοι: διὸ καὶ τὸ γεννώμενον ἐκ σοῦ ἅγιον κληθήσεται Υἱὸς Θεοῦ.",
"text": "And *apokritheis* the *angelos* *eipen* to her, *Pneuma* *Hagion* *epeleusetai* upon you, and *dynamis* of *Hypsistou* *episkiasei* you: therefore also the *gennōmenon* from you *hagion* *klēthēsetai* *Huios* *Theou*.",
"grammar": {
"*apokritheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered",
"*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - messenger/angel",
"*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said",
"*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit",
"*Hagion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Holy",
"*epeleusetai*": "future, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - will come upon",
"*dynamis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - power",
"*Hypsistou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Highest/Most High",
"*episkiasei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd singular - will overshadow",
"*gennōmenon*": "present, passive, participle, nominative, neuter, singular - being born/begotten",
"*hagion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - holy",
"*klēthēsetai*": "future, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - will be called",
"*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God"
},
"variants": {
"*Pneuma*": "Spirit/breath",
"*epeleusetai*": "will come upon/descend upon",
"*dynamis*": "power/might/strength",
"*episkiasei*": "will overshadow/cover with shadow",
"*gennōmenon*": "being born/begotten/conceived"
}
}
36 {
"verseID": "Luke.1.36",
"source": "Καὶ, ἰδού, Ἐλισάβετ ἡ συγγενής σου, καὶ αὐτὴ συνειληφυῖα υἱὸν ἐν γήρει αὐτῆς: καὶ οὗτος μὴν ἕκτος ἐστὶν αὐτῇ, τῇ καλουμένῃ στείρᾳ.",
"text": "And, *idou*, *Elisabet* the *syngenēs* of you, and she *syneilēphuia* *huion* in *gērei* of her: and this *mēn* sixth *estin* to her, to the one *kaloumenē* *steira*.",
"grammar": {
"*idou*": "aorist, middle, imperative, 2nd singular - behold/look",
"*Elisabet*": "nominative, feminine, singular - proper name",
"*syngenēs*": "nominative, feminine, singular - relative/kinswoman",
"*syneilēphuia*": "perfect, active, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having conceived",
"*huion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - son",
"*gērei*": "dative, neuter, singular - old age",
"*mēn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - month",
"*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - is",
"*kaloumenē*": "present, passive, participle, dative, feminine, singular - being called",
"*steira*": "dative, feminine, singular - barren/sterile"
},
"variants": {
"*syngenēs*": "relative/kinswoman/female relation",
"*syneilēphuia*": "having conceived/become pregnant",
"*gērei*": "old age/advanced years",
"*steira*": "barren/sterile/unable to conceive"
}
}
37 {
"verseID": "Luke.1.37",
"source": "Ὅτι οὐκ ἀδυνατήσει παρὰ τῷ Θεῷ πᾶν ῥῆμα.",
"text": "For not *adynatēsei* with the *Theō* any *rhēma*.",
"grammar": {
"*adynatēsei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd singular - will be impossible",
"*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - God",
"*rhēma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - word/saying/matter"
},
"variants": {
"*adynatēsei*": "will be impossible/powerless",
"*rhēma*": "word/saying/matter/thing"
}
}
38 {
"verseID": "Luke.1.38",
"source": "Εἶπεν δὲ Μαριάμ, Ἰδού ἡ δούλη Κυρίου· γένοιτό μοι κατὰ τὸ ῥῆμά σου. Καὶ ἀπῆλθεν ἀπʼ αὐτῆς ὁ ἄγγελος.",
"text": "*Eipen* *de* *Mariam*, *Idou* the *doulē* of *Kyriou*; *genoito* to me according to the *rhēma* of you. And *apēlthen* from her the *angelos*.",
"grammar": {
"*Eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*Mariam*": "nominative, feminine, singular - proper name",
"*Idou*": "aorist, middle, imperative, 2nd singular - behold/look",
"*doulē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - female servant/slave/handmaid",
"*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Lord",
"*genoito*": "aorist, middle, optative, 3rd singular - may it be/let it be done",
"*rhēma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - word/saying",
"*apēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - departed/went away"
},
"variants": {
"*doulē*": "female servant/slave/handmaid/bondslave",
"*genoito*": "may it be/let it happen/be done",
"*rhēma*": "word/saying/statement"
}
}
39 {
"verseID": "Luke.1.39",
"source": "Ἀναστᾶσα δὲ Μαριὰμ ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις ταύταις, ἐπορεύθη εἰς τὴν ὀρεινὴν μετὰ σπουδῆς, εἰς πόλιν Ἰούδα·",
"text": "*Anastasa* *de* *Mariam* in the *hēmerais* these, *eporeuthē* into the *oreinēn* with *spoudēs*, into *polin* of *Iouda*;",
"grammar": {
"*Anastasa*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having risen/stood up",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*Mariam*": "nominative, feminine, singular - proper name",
"*hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - days",
"*eporeuthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - went/traveled/journeyed",
"*oreinēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hill country/mountainous region",
"*spoudēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - haste/earnestness",
"*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city",
"*Iouda*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Judah/Judea"
},
"variants": {
"*Anastasa*": "having risen/gotten up/set out",
"*eporeuthē*": "went/traveled/journeyed",
"*oreinēn*": "hill country/mountainous region",
"*spoudēs*": "haste/earnestness/diligence"
}
}