2 {
"verseID": "Matthew.17.2",
"source": "Καὶ μετεμορφώθη ἔμπροσθεν αὐτῶν: καὶ ἔλαμψεν τὸ πρόσωπον αὐτοῦ ὡς ὁ ἥλιος, τὰ δὲ ἱμάτια αὐτοῦ ἐγένετο λευκὰ ὡς τὸ φῶς.",
"text": "And *metemorphōthē* *emprosthen* of them: and *elampsen* the *prosōpon* of him as the *hēlios*, the *de* *himatia* of him *egeneto* *leuka* as the *phōs*.",
"grammar": {
"*metemorphōthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - was transformed",
"*emprosthen*": "preposition with genitive - before/in front of",
"*elampsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - shone/became bright",
"*prosōpon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - face",
"*hēlios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - sun",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but",
"*himatia*": "nominative, neuter, plural - garments/clothes",
"*egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - became",
"*leuka*": "nominative, neuter, plural - white",
"*phōs*": "nominative, neuter, singular - light"
},
"variants": {
"*metemorphōthē*": "was transformed/transfigured/changed form",
"*prosōpon*": "face/countenance/presence",
"*himatia*": "garments/clothes/outer garments",
"*leuka*": "white/bright/radiant"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "Matthew.17.3",
"source": "Καὶ, ἰδού, ὤφθησαν αὐτοῖς Μωσῆς καὶ Ἠλίας μετʼ αὐτοῦ συλλαλοῦντες.",
"text": "And, *idou*, *ōphthēsan* to them *Mōsēs* and *Ēlias* *met'* him *syllalountes*.",
"grammar": {
"*idou*": "aorist, middle, imperative, 2nd singular used as interjection - behold/look",
"*ōphthēsan*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd plural - appeared/were seen",
"*Mōsēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Moses",
"*Ēlias*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Elijah",
"*met'*": "preposition with genitive - with",
"*syllalountes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - talking with/conversing with"
},
"variants": {
"*idou*": "behold/look/see",
"*ōphthēsan*": "appeared/were seen/became visible",
"*syllalountes*": "talking with/conversing with/speaking together"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Matthew.17.4",
"source": "Ἀποκριθεὶς δὲ ὁ Πέτρος, εἶπεν τῷ Ἰησοῦ, Κύριε, καλόν ἐστιν ἡμᾶς ὧδε εἶναι: εἰ θέλεις, ποιήσωμεν ὧδε τρεῖς σκηνάς· σοὶ μίαν, καὶ Μωσῇ μίαν, καὶ μίαν Ἠλίᾳ.",
"text": "*Apokritheis* *de* the *Petros*, *eipen* to the *Iēsou*, *Kyrie*, *kalon* *estin* us *hōde* *einai*: if *theleis*, *poiēsōmen* *hōde* three *skēnas*; for you one, and for *Mōsē* one, and one for *Ēlia*.",
"grammar": {
"*Apokritheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - answering/responding",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but",
"*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter",
"*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said",
"*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord",
"*kalon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - good",
"*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - is",
"*hōde*": "adverb - here",
"*einai*": "present, active, infinitive - to be",
"*theleis*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd singular - you wish/you want",
"*poiēsōmen*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 1st plural - let us make",
"*skēnas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - tents/tabernacles",
"*Mōsē*": "dative, masculine, singular - Moses",
"*Ēlia*": "dative, masculine, singular - Elijah"
},
"variants": {
"*Apokritheis*": "answering/responding/replying",
"*Kyrie*": "Lord/Master/Sir",
"*kalon*": "good/excellent/beneficial",
"*skēnas*": "tents/tabernacles/booths",
"*theleis*": "you wish/you want/you desire"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Matthew.17.5",
"source": "Ἔτι αὐτοῦ λαλοῦντος, ἰδού, νεφέλη φωτεινὴ ἐπεσκίασεν αὐτούς: καὶ ἰδού φωνὴ ἐκ τῆς νεφέλης, λέγουσα, Οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ Υἱός μου ὁ ἀγαπητός, ἐν ᾧ εὐδόκησα· αὐτοῦ ἀκούετε.",
"text": "*Eti* him *lalountos*, *idou*, *nephelē* *phōteinē* *epeskiasen* them: and *idou* *phōnē* *ek* the *nephelēs*, *legousa*, *Houtos* *estin* the *Huios* my the *agapētos*, *en* whom *eudokēsa*; him *akouete*.",
"grammar": {
"*Eti*": "adverb - still/yet",
"*lalountos*": "present, active, participle, genitive, masculine, singular - speaking",
"*idou*": "aorist, middle, imperative, 2nd singular used as interjection - behold",
"*nephelē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - cloud",
"*phōteinē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - bright/luminous",
"*epeskiasen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - overshadowed",
"*phōnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - voice",
"*ek*": "preposition with genitive - from/out of",
"*nephelēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - cloud",
"*legousa*": "present, active, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - saying",
"*Houtos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - this (one)",
"*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - is",
"*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son",
"*agapētos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - beloved",
"*en*": "preposition with dative - in",
"*eudokēsa*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st singular - I was well pleased",
"*akouete*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd plural - hear/listen to"
},
"variants": {
"*lalountos*": "speaking/talking/telling",
"*nephelē*": "cloud/vapor",
"*phōteinē*": "bright/luminous/radiant",
"*epeskiasen*": "overshadowed/enveloped/covered",
"*phōnē*": "voice/sound",
"*Huios*": "Son/descendant",
"*agapētos*": "beloved/dearly loved",
"*eudokēsa*": "I was well pleased/I took delight in/I approved"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Matthew.17.6",
"source": "Καὶ ἀκούσαντες οἱ μαθηταὶ, ἔπεσον ἐπὶ πρόσωπον αὐτῶν, καὶ ἐφοβήθησαν σφόδρα.",
"text": "And *akousantes* the *mathētai*, *epeson* *epi* *prosōpon* of them, and *ephobēthēsan* *sphodra*.",
"grammar": {
"*akousantes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - hearing",
"*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples",
"*epeson*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - fell",
"*epi*": "preposition with accusative - on/upon",
"*prosōpon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - face",
"*ephobēthēsan*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd plural - were afraid/feared",
"*sphodra*": "adverb - exceedingly/greatly"
},
"variants": {
"*akousantes*": "hearing/having heard",
"*mathētai*": "disciples/students/learners",
"*epeson*": "fell/fell down/dropped",
"*prosōpon*": "face/countenance",
"*ephobēthēsan*": "were afraid/feared/were terrified",
"*sphodra*": "exceedingly/greatly/very much"
}
}