5 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.2.5",
"source": "Οὐ γὰρ ἀγγέλοις ὑπέταξεν τὴν οἰκουμένην τὴν μέλλουσαν, περὶ ἧς λαλοῦμεν.",
"text": "Not *gar* to *angelois hypetaxen* the *oikoumenēn* the *mellousan*, concerning which we *laloumen*.",
"grammar": {
"*gar*": "conjunction - for",
"*angelois*": "dative plural - to angels",
"*hypetaxen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he subjected/put under authority",
"*oikoumenēn*": "accusative feminine singular - inhabited world",
"*mellousan*": "present active participle, accusative feminine singular - coming/about to be",
"*laloumen*": "present active indicative, 1st plural - we speak"
},
"variants": {
"*angelois*": "angels/messengers",
"*hypetaxen*": "subjected/put under authority/subordinated",
"*oikoumenēn*": "inhabited world/earth/universe",
"*mellousan*": "coming/about to be/future"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.2.6",
"source": "Διεμαρτύρατο δέ πού τις, λέγων, Τί ἐστιν ἄνθρωπος, ὅτι μιμνήσκῃ αὐτοῦ; ἢ υἱὸς ἀνθρώπου, ὅτι ἐπισκέπτῃ αὐτόν;",
"text": "*Diemartyrato de pou tis*, *legōn*, What *estin anthrōpos*, that you *mimnēskē* of him? Or *huios anthrōpou*, that you *episkeptē* him?",
"grammar": {
"*Diemartyrato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - testified/solemnly affirmed",
"*de*": "conjunction - but/and",
"*pou*": "adverb - somewhere",
"*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative singular - someone",
"*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is",
"*anthrōpos*": "nominative masculine singular - man/human",
"*mimnēskē*": "present middle/passive indicative, 2nd singular - you remember/are mindful of",
"*huios*": "nominative masculine singular - son",
"*anthrōpou*": "genitive masculine singular - of man/human",
"*episkeptē*": "present middle/passive indicative, 2nd singular - you visit/look upon"
},
"variants": {
"*Diemartyrato*": "testified/solemnly affirmed/declared",
"*anthrōpos*": "man/human/mankind",
"*mimnēskē*": "remember/are mindful of/think of",
"*episkeptē*": "visit/look upon/care for"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.2.7",
"source": "Ἠλάττωσας αὐτὸν βραχύ τι παρʼ ἀγγέλους· δόξῃ καὶ τιμῇ ἐστεφάνωσας αὐτόν, καὶ κατέστησας αὐτὸν ἐπὶ τὰ ἔργα τῶν χειρῶν σου:",
"text": "You *ēlattōsas* him *brachy ti par' angelous*; with *doxē* and *timē* you *estephanōsas* him, and you *katestēsas* him over the *erga* of your *cheirōn*:",
"grammar": {
"*ēlattōsas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd singular - you made lower/inferior",
"*brachy ti*": "adverbial accusative neuter singular - for a little while/in a small degree",
"*par'*": "preposition with accusative - than/compared to",
"*angelous*": "accusative plural - angels",
"*doxē*": "dative feminine singular - with glory",
"*timē*": "dative feminine singular - with honor",
"*estephanōsas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd singular - you crowned",
"*katestēsas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd singular - you appointed/set",
"*erga*": "accusative neuter plural - works",
"*cheirōn*": "genitive feminine plural - of hands"
},
"variants": {
"*ēlattōsas*": "made lower/made inferior/diminished",
"*brachy ti*": "for a little while/in a small degree/slightly",
"*angelous*": "angels/messengers",
"*doxē*": "glory/splendor/brightness",
"*timē*": "honor/respect/dignity",
"*estephanōsas*": "crowned/encircled/bestowed honor",
"*katestēsas*": "appointed/set/established",
"*erga*": "works/deeds/actions"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.2.8",
"source": "Πάντα ὑπέταξας ὑποκάτω τῶν ποδῶν αὐτοῦ. Ἐν γὰρ τῷ ὑποτάξαι αὐτῷ τὰ πάντα, οὐδὲν ἀφῆκεν αὐτῷ ἀνυπότακτον. Νῦν δὲ οὔπω ὁρῶμεν αὐτῷ τὰ πάντα ὑποτεταγμένα.",
"text": "All things you *hypetaxas hypokatō* of his *podōn*. *En gar tō hypotaxai* to him all things, nothing *aphēken* to him *anypotakton*. *Nyn de oupō horōmen* to him all things *hypotetagmena*.",
"grammar": {
"*hypetaxas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd singular - you subjected/put under",
"*hypokatō*": "preposition - underneath/under",
"*podōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of feet",
"*En tō hypotaxai*": "articular aorist active infinitive with preposition - in subjecting",
"*aphēken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - left/allowed",
"*anypotakton*": "adjective, accusative neuter singular - unsubjected/unsubdued",
"*Nyn*": "adverb - now",
"*de*": "conjunction - but/and",
"*oupō*": "adverb - not yet",
"*horōmen*": "present active indicative, 1st plural - we see",
"*hypotetagmena*": "perfect passive participle, accusative neuter plural - having been subjected"
},
"variants": {
"*hypetaxas*": "subjected/put under/subordinated",
"*hypokatō*": "underneath/under/beneath",
"*aphēken*": "left/allowed/permitted",
"*anypotakton*": "unsubjected/unsubdued/not made subject",
"*horōmen*": "we see/observe/perceive",
"*hypotetagmena*": "having been subjected/subordinated/brought under control"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.2.9",
"source": "Τὸν δὲ βραχύ τι παρʼ ἀγγέλους ἠλαττωμένον βλέπομεν Ἰησοῦν, διὰ τὸ πάθημα τοῦ θανάτου, δόξῃ καὶ τιμῇ ἐστεφανωμένον· ὅπως χάριτι Θεοῦ ὑπὲρ παντὸς γεύσηται θανάτου.",
"text": "But the one *brachy ti par' angelous ēlattōmenon* we *blepomen Iēsoun*, because of the *pathēma* of *thanatou*, with *doxē* and *timē estephanōmenon*; so that by *chariti Theou hyper pantos geusētai thanatou*.",
"grammar": {
"*brachy ti*": "adverbial accusative neuter singular - for a little while/in a small degree",
"*par'*": "preposition with accusative - than/compared to",
"*angelous*": "accusative plural - angels",
"*ēlattōmenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative masculine singular - having been made lower",
"*blepomen*": "present active indicative, 1st plural - we see",
"*Iēsoun*": "accusative masculine singular - Jesus",
"*pathēma*": "accusative neuter singular - suffering",
"*thanatou*": "genitive masculine singular - of death",
"*doxē*": "dative feminine singular - with glory",
"*timē*": "dative feminine singular - with honor",
"*estephanōmenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative masculine singular - having been crowned",
"*chariti*": "dative feminine singular - by grace",
"*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God",
"*hyper*": "preposition with genitive - for/on behalf of",
"*pantos*": "genitive masculine singular - everyone/all",
"*geusētai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might taste",
"*thanatou*": "genitive masculine singular - of death"
},
"variants": {
"*brachy ti*": "for a little while/in a small degree/slightly",
"*ēlattōmenon*": "having been made lower/made inferior/diminished",
"*blepomen*": "we see/observe/perceive",
"*pathēma*": "suffering/affliction/passion",
"*estephanōmenon*": "having been crowned/honored/exalted",
"*chariti*": "grace/favor/kindness",
"*geusētai*": "might taste/experience/partake of"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.2.10",
"source": "Ἔπρεπεν γὰρ αὐτῷ, διʼ ὃν τὰ πάντα, καὶ διʼ οὗ τὰ πάντα, πολλοὺς υἱοὺς εἰς δόξαν ἀγαγόντα, τὸν ἀρχηγὸν τῆς σωτηρίας αὐτῶν διὰ παθημάτων τελειῶσαι.",
"text": "It *eprepen gar* him, through whom all things, and through whom all things, many *huious* into *doxan agagonta*, the *archēgon* of their *sōtērias* through *pathēmatōn teleiōsai*.",
"grammar": {
"*eprepen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - it was fitting/proper",
"*gar*": "conjunction - for",
"*huious*": "accusative masculine plural - sons",
"*doxan*": "accusative feminine singular - glory",
"*agagonta*": "aorist active participle, accusative masculine singular - having brought/led",
"*archēgon*": "accusative masculine singular - author/leader/founder",
"*sōtērias*": "genitive feminine singular - of salvation",
"*pathēmatōn*": "genitive neuter plural - of sufferings",
"*teleiōsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to perfect/complete"
},
"variants": {
"*eprepen*": "was fitting/proper/suitable",
"*huious*": "sons/children/descendants",
"*doxan*": "glory/honor/praise",
"*agagonta*": "having brought/led/guided",
"*archēgon*": "author/leader/founder/pioneer",
"*sōtērias*": "salvation/deliverance/preservation",
"*pathēmatōn*": "sufferings/afflictions/hardships",
"*teleiōsai*": "to perfect/complete/fulfill"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.2.11",
"source": "Ὅ τε γὰρ ἁγιάζων καὶ οἱ ἁγιαζόμενοι ἐξ ἑνὸς πάντες: διʼ ἣν αἰτίαν οὐκ ἐπαισχύνεται ἀδελφοὺς αὐτοὺς καλεῖν,",
"text": "For both the one *hagiazōn* and those *hagiazomenoi* from *henos* all: for which *aitian* not *epaischunetai* *adelphous* them *kalein*,",
"grammar": {
"*hagiazōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - sanctifying",
"*hagiazomenoi*": "present passive participle, nominative masculine plural - being sanctified",
"*henos*": "genitive masculine singular - of one",
"*aitian*": "accusative feminine singular - cause/reason",
"*epaischunetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - is ashamed",
"*adelphous*": "accusative masculine plural - brothers",
"*kalein*": "present active infinitive - to call"
},
"variants": {
"*hagiazōn*": "sanctifying/making holy/consecrating",
"*hagiazomenoi*": "being sanctified/being made holy",
"*aitian*": "cause/reason/charge",
"*epaischunetai*": "is ashamed/feels shame/is embarrassed",
"*adelphous*": "brothers/siblings/kinsmen",
"*kalein*": "to call/name/designate"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.2.12",
"source": "Λέγων, Ἀπαγγελῶ τὸ ὄνομά σου τοῖς ἀδελφοῖς μου, ἐν μέσῳ ἐκκλησίας ὑμνήσω σε.",
"text": "*Legōn*, I will *apaggelō* your *onoma* to my *adelphois*, in *mesō ekklēsias hymnēsō* you.",
"grammar": {
"*Legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying",
"*apaggelō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular - I will declare/proclaim",
"*onoma*": "accusative neuter singular - name",
"*adelphois*": "dative masculine plural - to brothers",
"*mesō*": "dative neuter singular - midst/middle",
"*ekklēsias*": "genitive feminine singular - of assembly/congregation",
"*hymnēsō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular - I will sing praise to"
},
"variants": {
"*Legōn*": "saying/stating/declaring",
"*apaggelō*": "will declare/proclaim/announce",
"*onoma*": "name/title/reputation",
"*adelphois*": "brothers/siblings/kinsmen",
"*ekklēsias*": "assembly/congregation/church",
"*hymnēsō*": "will sing praise to/celebrate/glorify with songs"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.2.13",
"source": "Καὶ πάλιν, Ἐγὼ ἔσομαι πεποιθὼς ἐπʼ αὐτῷ. Καὶ πάλιν, Ἰδοὺ ἐγὼ καὶ τὰ παιδία ἅ μοι ἔδωκεν ὁ Θεός.",
"text": "And again, I *esomai pepoithōs ep'* him. And again, *Idou* I and the *paidia* which to me *edōken* the *Theos*.",
"grammar": {
"*esomai*": "future middle indicative, 1st singular - I will be",
"*pepoithōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative masculine singular - having trusted",
"*ep'*": "preposition with dative - in/on",
"*Idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd singular - behold/look",
"*paidia*": "accusative neuter plural - children",
"*edōken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - gave",
"*Theos*": "nominative masculine singular - God"
},
"variants": {
"*esomai*": "will be/shall be",
"*pepoithōs*": "having trusted/having confidence in/relying on",
"*Idou*": "behold/look/see",
"*paidia*": "children/young ones/offspring",
"*edōken*": "gave/granted/bestowed",
"*Theos*": "God/deity"
}
}