1{
"verseID": "Mark.1.1",
"source": "¶Ἀρχὴ τοῦ εὐαγγελίου Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, Υἱοῦ τοῦ Θεοῦ·",
"text": "*Archē* of the *euangeliou* of *Iēsou Christou*, *Huiou* of the *Theou*",
"grammar": {
"*Archē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - beginning",
"*euangeliou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - good news/gospel",
"*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Christ/Messiah/Anointed One",
"*Huiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Son",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God"
},
"variants": {
"*Archē*": "beginning/origin/first principle",
"*euangeliou*": "good news/gospel/glad tidings",
"*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One"
}
}
2{
"verseID": "Mark.1.2",
"source": "Ὡς γέγραπται ἐν τοῖς προφήταις, Ἰδού, ἐγὼ ἀποστέλλω τὸν ἄγγελόν μου πρὸ προσώπου σου, ὃς κατασκευάσει τὴν ὁδόν σου ἔμπροσθέν σου.",
"text": "As *gegraptai* in the *prophētais*, *Idou*, *egō* *apostellō* the *angelon* of me *pro prosōpou* of you, who *kataskeuasei* the *hodon* of you *emprosthen* of you.",
"grammar": {
"*gegraptai*": "perfect, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - it has been written",
"*prophētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - prophets",
"*Idou*": "aorist, middle, imperative, 2nd singular - behold/see",
"*egō*": "nominative, 1st person, singular pronoun - I",
"*apostellō*": "present, active, indicative, 1st singular - I send/am sending",
"*angelon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - messenger/angel",
"*pro*": "preposition + genitive - before",
"*prosōpou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - face/presence",
"*kataskeuasei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd singular - will prepare",
"*hodon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - way/road/path",
"*emprosthen*": "adverb with genitive - before/in front of"
},
"variants": {
"*angelon*": "messenger/angel/envoy",
"*prosōpou*": "face/presence/person",
"*kataskeuasei*": "will prepare/make ready/construct",
"*hodon*": "way/road/path/journey"
}
}
3{
"verseID": "Mark.1.3",
"source": "Φωνὴ βοῶντος ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ, Ἑτοιμάσατε τὴν ὁδὸν Κυρίου, εὐθείας ποιεῖτε τὰς τρίβους αὐτοῦ.",
"text": "*Phōnē boōntos* in the *erēmō*, *Hetoimasate* the *hodon Kyriou*, *eutheias poieite* the *tribous* of him.",
"grammar": {
"*Phōnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - voice",
"*boōntos*": "present, active, participle, genitive, masculine, singular - crying/shouting",
"*erēmō*": "dative, feminine, singular - desert/wilderness",
"*Hetoimasate*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd plural - prepare",
"*hodon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - way/road/path",
"*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Lord/master",
"*eutheias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - straight",
"*poieite*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd plural - make/do",
"*tribous*": "accusative, feminine, plural - paths/roads"
},
"variants": {
"*Phōnē*": "voice/sound/utterance",
"*boōntos*": "crying out/shouting/calling",
"*erēmō*": "desert/wilderness/desolate place",
"*Kyriou*": "Lord/master/owner",
"*tribous*": "paths/trails/beaten tracks"
}
}
4{
"verseID": "Mark.1.4",
"source": "Ἐγένετο Ἰωάννης βαπτίζων ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ, καὶ κηρύσσων βάπτισμα μετανοίας εἰς ἄφεσιν ἁμαρτιῶν.",
"text": "*Egeneto Iōannēs baptizōn* in the *erēmō*, and *kēryssōn baptisma metanoias* into *aphesin hamartiōn*.",
"grammar": {
"*Egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - came/appeared/arose",
"*Iōannēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - John",
"*baptizōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - baptizing/immersing",
"*erēmō*": "dative, feminine, singular - desert/wilderness",
"*kēryssōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - proclaiming/announcing",
"*baptisma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - baptism/immersion",
"*metanoias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - repentance/change of mind",
"*aphesin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - forgiveness/release",
"*hamartiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - sins/errors"
},
"variants": {
"*Egeneto*": "came/appeared/arose/came to be",
"*baptizōn*": "baptizing/immersing/dipping",
"*kēryssōn*": "proclaiming/preaching/announcing",
"*metanoias*": "repentance/change of mind/transformation of thinking",
"*aphesin*": "forgiveness/release/pardon",
"*hamartiōn*": "sins/missing the mark/errors"
}
}
5{
"verseID": "Mark.1.5",
"source": "Καὶ ἐξεπορεύετο πρὸς αὐτὸν πᾶσα ἡ Ἰουδαία χώρα, καὶ οἱ Ἱεροσολυμῖται, καὶ ἐβαπτίζοντο πάντες ἐν τῷ Ἰορδάνῃ ποταμῷ ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ, ἐξομολογούμενοι τὰς ἁμαρτίας αὐτῶν.",
"text": "And *exeporeueto pros* him all the *Ioudaia chōra*, and the *Hierosolymitai*, and *ebaptizonto pantes* in the *Iordanē potamō* by him, *exomologoumenoi* the *hamartias* of them.",
"grammar": {
"*exeporeueto*": "imperfect, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - was going out/proceeding",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward",
"*Ioudaia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Judean",
"*chōra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - region/country",
"*Hierosolymitai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Jerusalemites/people of Jerusalem",
"*ebaptizonto*": "imperfect, passive, indicative, 3rd plural - were being baptized",
"*pantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all",
"*Iordanē*": "dative, masculine, singular - Jordan",
"*potamō*": "dative, masculine, singular - river",
"*exomologoumenoi*": "present, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - confessing/acknowledging",
"*hamartias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - sins"
},
"variants": {
"*exeporeueto*": "was going out/proceeding/journeying",
"*chōra*": "region/country/land/territory",
"*ebaptizonto*": "were being baptized/immersed",
"*exomologoumenoi*": "confessing/acknowledging openly"
}
}