Luke 3:2-9 : 2 {
"verseID": "Luke.3.2",
"source": "Ἐπʼ ἀρχιερέων Ἅννα καὶ Καϊάφα, ἐγένετο ῥῆμα Θεοῦ ἐπὶ Ἰωάννην τὸν τοῦ Ζαχαρίου υἱὸν ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ.",
"text": "Upon *archiereon* *Hanna* and *Kaiapha*, *egeneto* *rhema* *Theou* upon *Ioannen* the [one] of-the *Zachariou* *huion* in the *eremo*.",
"grammar": {
"*archiereon*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of high priests",
"*Hanna*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Annas",
"*Kaiapha*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Caiaphas",
"*egeneto*": "aorist, indicative, middle/passive, 3rd person, singular - became/came/happened",
"*rhema*": "nominative, neuter, singular - word/saying/utterance",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God",
"*Ioannen*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John",
"*Zachariou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Zacharias",
"*huion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - son",
"*eremo*": "dative, feminine, singular - wilderness/desert/isolated place"
},
"variants": {
"*archiereon*": "high priests/chief priests",
"*egeneto*": "came/happened/occurred/appeared",
"*rhema*": "word/saying/utterance/message/thing",
"*eremo*": "wilderness/desert/isolated place/uninhabited region"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "Luke.3.3",
"source": "Καὶ ἦλθεν εἰς πᾶσαν τὴν περίχωρον τοῦ Ἰορδάνου, κηρύσσων βάπτισμα μετανοίας εἰς ἄφεσιν ἁμαρτιῶν·",
"text": "And *elthen* into all the *perichōron* of-the *Iordanou*, *keryssōn* *baptisma* *metanoias* into *aphesin* *hamartion*;",
"grammar": {
"*elthen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - came/went",
"*perichōron*": "accusative, feminine, singular - surrounding region/countryside",
"*Iordanou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jordan",
"*keryssōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - proclaiming/preaching",
"*baptisma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - baptism/immersion",
"*metanoias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of repentance/change of mind",
"*aphesin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - forgiveness/remission/release",
"*hamartion*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of sins"
},
"variants": {
"*perichōron*": "surrounding region/countryside/territory",
"*keryssōn*": "proclaiming/preaching/announcing/heralding",
"*baptisma*": "baptism/immersion/dipping",
"*metanoias*": "repentance/change of mind/turning",
"*aphesin*": "forgiveness/remission/release/pardon",
"*hamartion*": "sins/wrongdoings/failures"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Luke.3.4",
"source": "Ὡς γέγραπται ἐν βίβλῳ λόγων Ἠσαΐου τοῦ προφήτου, λέγοντος, Φωνὴ βοῶντος ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ, Ἑτοιμάσατε τὴν ὁδὸν Κυρίου, εὐθείας ποιεῖτε τὰς τρίβους αὐτοῦ.",
"text": "As *gegraptai* in *biblo* *logon* *Esaiou* the *prophetou*, *legontos*, *Phōne* *boontos* in the *eremo*, *Hetoimasate* the *hodon* *Kyriou*, *eutheias* *poieite* the *tribous* of-him.",
"grammar": {
"*gegraptai*": "perfect, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - has been written",
"*biblo*": "dative, feminine, singular - book/scroll",
"*logon*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of words/sayings",
"*Esaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Isaiah",
"*prophetou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - prophet",
"*legontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - saying",
"*Phōne*": "nominative, feminine, singular - voice/sound",
"*boontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - crying/calling out",
"*eremo*": "dative, feminine, singular - wilderness/desert",
"*Hetoimasate*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person, plural - prepare/make ready",
"*hodon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - way/road/path",
"*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord",
"*eutheias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - straight",
"*poieite*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd person, plural - make/do",
"*tribous*": "accusative, feminine, plural - paths/tracks"
},
"variants": {
"*gegraptai*": "has been written/is written/stands written",
"*biblo*": "book/scroll/writing",
"*logon*": "words/sayings/messages",
"*prophetou*": "prophet/one who speaks forth",
"*Phōne*": "voice/sound/noise",
"*boontos*": "crying out/calling/shouting",
"*eremo*": "wilderness/desert/isolated place",
"*Hetoimasate*": "prepare/make ready/get ready",
"*hodon*": "way/road/path/journey",
"*Kyriou*": "of Lord/of Master",
"*tribous*": "paths/tracks/highways"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Luke.3.5",
"source": "Πᾶσα φάραγξ πληρωθήσεται, καὶ πᾶν ὄρος καὶ βουνὸς ταπεινωθήσεται· καὶ ἔσται τὰ σκολιὰ εἰς εὐθείαν, καὶ αἱ τραχεῖαι εἰς ὁδοὺς λείας·",
"text": "Every *pharagx* *plerōthesetai*, and every *oros* and *bounos* *tapeinōthesetai*; and *estai* the *skolia* into *eutheian*, and the *tracheiai* into *hodous* *leias*;",
"grammar": {
"*pharagx*": "nominative, feminine, singular - ravine/valley",
"*plerōthesetai*": "future, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - will be filled",
"*oros*": "nominative, neuter, singular - mountain",
"*bounos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - hill",
"*tapeinōthesetai*": "future, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - will be made low/humbled",
"*estai*": "future, middle, indicative, 3rd person, singular - will be",
"*skolia*": "nominative, neuter, plural - crooked things",
"*eutheian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - straight (path)",
"*tracheiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - rough places",
"*hodous*": "accusative, feminine, plural - ways/roads",
"*leias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - smooth/level"
},
"variants": {
"*pharagx*": "ravine/valley/gorge",
"*plerōthesetai*": "will be filled/will be made full",
"*oros*": "mountain/high hill",
"*bounos*": "hill/mound",
"*tapeinōthesetai*": "will be made low/will be humbled/will be brought down",
"*skolia*": "crooked things/twisted things",
"*tracheiai*": "rough places/rugged places",
"*leias*": "smooth/level/even"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Luke.3.6",
"source": "Καὶ ὄψεται πᾶσα σὰρξ τὸ σωτήριον τοῦ Θεοῦ.",
"text": "And *opsetai* all *sarx* the *soterion* of-the *Theou*.",
"grammar": {
"*opsetai*": "future, middle, indicative, 3rd person, singular - will see",
"*sarx*": "nominative, feminine, singular - flesh",
"*soterion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - salvation",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God"
},
"variants": {
"*opsetai*": "will see/will behold/will perceive",
"*sarx*": "flesh/humanity/human beings",
"*soterion*": "salvation/deliverance/saving act"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Luke.3.7",
"source": "Ἔλεγεν οὖν τοῖς ἐκπορευομένοις ὄχλοις βαπτισθῆναι ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ, Γεννήματα ἐχιδνῶν, τίς ὑπέδειξεν ὑμῖν φυγεῖν ἀπὸ τῆς μελλούσης ὀργῆς;",
"text": "He was saying *oun* to-the *ekporeuomenois* *ochlois* *baptisthenai* by him, *Gennemata* *echidnon*, who *hypedeixen* to-you to-*phygein* from the *mellouses* *orges*?",
"grammar": {
"*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then",
"*ekporeuomenois*": "present, middle/passive participle, dative, masculine, plural - coming out/going forth",
"*ochlois*": "dative, masculine, plural - crowds/multitudes",
"*baptisthenai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be baptized",
"*Gennemata*": "vocative, neuter, plural - offspring/brood",
"*echidnon*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of vipers",
"*hypedeixen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - showed/warned",
"*phygein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to flee",
"*mellouses*": "present active participle, genitive, feminine, singular - coming/about to come",
"*orges*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of wrath/anger"
},
"variants": {
"*ekporeuomenois*": "coming out/going forth/proceeding",
"*ochlois*": "crowds/multitudes/throngs",
"*Gennemata*": "offspring/brood/children",
"*hypedeixen*": "showed/warned/informed",
"*phygein*": "to flee/to escape",
"*mellouses*": "coming/about to come/impending",
"*orges*": "wrath/anger/indignation"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Luke.3.8",
"source": "Ποιήσατε οὖν καρποὺς ἀξίους τῆς μετανοίας, καὶ μὴ ἄρξησθε λέγειν ἐν ἑαυτοῖς, Πατέρα ἔχομεν τὸν Ἀβραάμ: λέγω γὰρ ὑμῖν, Ὅτι δύναται ὁ Θεὸς ἐκ τῶν λίθων τούτων ἐγεῖραι τέκνα τῷ Ἀβραάμ.",
"text": "*Poiesate* *oun* *karpous* *axious* of-the *metanoias*, and not *arxesthe* *legein* in yourselves, Father *echomen* the *Abraam*: I-say *gar* to-you, That *dynatai* the *Theos* from the *lithon* these *egeirai* *tekna* to-the *Abraam*.",
"grammar": {
"*Poiesate*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person, plural - produce/make",
"*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then",
"*karpous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - fruits",
"*axious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - worthy",
"*metanoias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of repentance",
"*arxesthe*": "aorist, middle, subjunctive, 2nd person, plural - begin",
"*legein*": "present, active, infinitive - to say",
"*echomen*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person, plural - we have",
"*Abraam*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Abraham",
"*gar*": "postpositive particle - for",
"*dynatai*": "present, middle/passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - is able",
"*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God",
"*lithon*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of stones",
"*egeirai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to raise up",
"*tekna*": "accusative, neuter, plural - children",
"*Abraam*": "dative, masculine, singular - to/for Abraham"
},
"variants": {
"*Poiesate*": "produce/make/bear/do",
"*karpous*": "fruits/produce/results",
"*axious*": "worthy/fitting/appropriate",
"*metanoias*": "repentance/change of mind",
"*arxesthe*": "begin/start",
"*legein*": "to say/to speak/to tell",
"*dynatai*": "is able/can/has power",
"*lithon*": "stones/rocks",
"*egeirai*": "to raise up/to awaken/to cause to rise",
"*tekna*": "children/descendants/offspring"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Luke.3.9",
"source": "Ἤδη δὲ καὶ ἡ ἀξίνη πρὸς τὴν ῥίζαν τῶν δένδρων κεῖται: πᾶν οὖν δένδρον μὴ ποιοῦν καρπὸν καλὸν ἐκκόπτεται, καὶ εἰς πῦρ βάλλεται.",
"text": "Already *de* also the *axine* *pros* the *rhizan* of-the *dendron* *keitai*: every *oun* *dendron* not *poioun* *karpon* *kalon* *ekkoptetai*, and into *pyr* *balletai*.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now",
"*axine*": "nominative, feminine, singular - axe",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/at/against",
"*rhizan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - root",
"*dendron*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of trees",
"*keitai*": "present, middle/passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - lies/is laid",
"*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then",
"*dendron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - tree",
"*poioun*": "present active participle, nominative, neuter, singular - producing/making",
"*karpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - fruit",
"*kalon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - good",
"*ekkoptetai*": "present, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - is cut down",
"*pyr*": "accusative, neuter, singular - fire",
"*balletai*": "present, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - is thrown"
},
"variants": {
"*axine*": "axe/hatchet",
"*pros*": "at/against/toward",
"*rhizan*": "root/base",
"*dendron*": "tree/trees",
"*keitai*": "lies/is laid/is placed",
"*poioun*": "producing/bearing/making",
"*karpon*": "fruit/produce/result",
"*kalon*": "good/fine/excellent",
"*ekkoptetai*": "is cut down/is cut off/is hewn down",
"*pyr*": "fire/flame",
"*balletai*": "is thrown/is cast/is put"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Luke.3.10",
"source": "Καὶ ἐπηρώτων αὐτὸν οἱ ὄχλοι, λέγοντες, Τί οὖν ποιήσομεν;",
"text": "And *eperōtōn* him the *ochloi*, *legontes*, What *oun* shall-we-*poiesomen*?",
"grammar": {
"*eperōtōn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, plural - were asking",
"*ochloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - crowds",
"*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying",
"*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then",
"*poiesomen*": "future, active, indicative, 1st person, plural - we will do"
},
"variants": {
"*eperōtōn*": "were asking/were questioning/were inquiring",
"*ochloi*": "crowds/multitudes/throngs",
"*legontes*": "saying/speaking/declaring",
"*poiesomen*": "we will do/we shall do/we should do"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Luke.3.11",
"source": "Ἀποκριθεὶς δὲ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Ὁ ἔχων δύο χιτῶνας, μεταδότω τῷ μὴ ἔχοντι· καὶ ὁ ἔχων βρώματα, ὁμοίως ποιείτω.",
"text": "*Apokritheis* *de* he-says to-them, The [one] *echon* two *chitonas*, let-him-*metadoto* to-the [one] not *echonti*; and the [one] *echon* *bromata*, *homoios* let-him-*poieito*.",
"grammar": {
"*Apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now",
"*echon*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having",
"*chitonas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - tunics/garments",
"*metadoto*": "aorist, active, imperative, 3rd person, singular - let him share/impart",
"*echonti*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, singular - having",
"*echon*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having",
"*bromata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - foods",
"*homoios*": "adverb - likewise/similarly",
"*poieito*": "present, active, imperative, 3rd person, singular - let him do"
},
"variants": {
"*Apokritheis*": "having answered/answering/responding",
"*echon*": "having/possessing",
"*chitonas*": "tunics/garments/shirts",
"*metadoto*": "let him share/let him impart/let him give",
"*bromata*": "foods/provisions/things to eat",
"*homoios*": "likewise/similarly/in the same way",
"*poieito*": "let him do/let him act"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Luke.3.12",
"source": "Ἦλθον δὲ καὶ τελῶναι βαπτισθῆναι, καὶ εἶπον πρὸς αὐτόν, Διδάσκαλε, τί ποιήσομεν;",
"text": "*Elthon* *de* also *telonai* *baptisthenai*, and *eipon* *pros* him, *Didaskale*, what shall-we-*poiesomen*?",
"grammar": {
"*Elthon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, plural - came",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now",
"*telonai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - tax collectors",
"*baptisthenai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be baptized",
"*eipon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, plural - said",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward",
"*Didaskale*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Teacher",
"*poiesomen*": "future, active, indicative, 1st person, plural - we will do"
},
"variants": {
"*Elthon*": "came/went",
"*telonai*": "tax collectors/publicans",
"*baptisthenai*": "to be baptized/to be immersed",
"*eipon*": "said/spoke/told",
"*Didaskale*": "Teacher/Master/Instructor",
"*poiesomen*": "we will do/we shall do/we should do"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Luke.3.13",
"source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, Μηδὲν πλέον παρὰ τὸ διατεταγμένον ὑμῖν πράσσετε.",
"text": "He *de* *eipen* *pros* them, Nothing *pleon* *para* the *diatetagmenon* to-you *prassete*.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now",
"*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - said",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward",
"*pleon*": "comparative adjective, accusative, neuter, singular - more",
"*para*": "preposition with accusative - beyond/more than",
"*diatetagmenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, neuter, singular - having been ordered/appointed",
"*prassete*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd person, plural - practice/do/collect"
},
"variants": {
"*eipen*": "said/spoke/told",
"*pleon*": "more/greater",
"*para*": "beyond/more than/contrary to",
"*diatetagmenon*": "having been ordered/appointed/commanded",
"*prassete*": "practice/do/collect/exact"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Luke.3.14",
"source": "Ἐπηρώτων δὲ αὐτὸν καὶ στρατευόμενοι, λέγοντες, Καὶ ἡμεῖς τί ποιήσομεν; Καὶ εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, Μηδένα διασείσητε, μηδὲ συκοφαντήσητε· καὶ ἀρκεῖσθε τοῖς ὀψωνίοις ὑμῶν.",
"text": "*Eperōtōn* *de* him also *strateuomenoi*, *legontes*, And we what shall-we-*poiesomen*? And *eipen* *pros* them, No-one *diaseisete*, neither *sykophantesete*; and *arkeisthe* with-the *opsōniois* of-you.",
"grammar": {
"*Eperōtōn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, plural - were asking",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now",
"*strateuomenoi*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - soldiers/those serving as soldiers",
"*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying",
"*poiesomen*": "future, active, indicative, 1st person, plural - we will do",
"*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - said",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward",
"*diaseisete*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 2nd person, plural - extort/shake violently",
"*sykophantesete*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 2nd person, plural - falsely accuse/defraud",
"*arkeisthe*": "present, passive, imperative, 2nd person, plural - be content",
"*opsōniois*": "dative, neuter, plural - wages/pay"
},
"variants": {
"*Eperōtōn*": "were asking/were questioning/were inquiring",
"*strateuomenoi*": "soldiers/those serving as soldiers/military men",
"*legontes*": "saying/speaking/declaring",
"*poiesomen*": "we will do/we shall do/we should do",
"*eipen*": "said/spoke/told",
"*diaseisete*": "extort/intimidate/shake down/harass",
"*sykophantesete*": "falsely accuse/blackmail/defraud",
"*arkeisthe*": "be content/be satisfied/be sufficient",
"*opsōniois*": "wages/pay/allowance"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "Luke.3.15",
"source": "Προσδοκῶντος δὲ τοῦ λαοῦ, καὶ διαλογιζομένων πάντων ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις αὐτῶν περὶ τοῦ Ἰωάννου, μήποτε, αὐτὸς εἴη ὁ Χριστός·",
"text": "*Prosdokontos* *de* the *laou*, and *dialogizomenon* all in the *kardiais* of-them concerning the *Ioannou*, *mepote*, he *eie* the *Christos*;",
"grammar": {
"*Prosdokontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - expecting/waiting",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now",
"*laou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of people",
"*dialogizomenon*": "present middle/passive participle, genitive, masculine, plural - reasoning/discussing",
"*kardiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - hearts",
"*Ioannou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of John",
"*mepote*": "conjunction/particle - whether perhaps/lest perhaps",
"*eie*": "present, active, optative, 3rd person, singular - might be",
"*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ/Messiah"
},
"variants": {
"*Prosdokontos*": "expecting/waiting/looking for",
"*laou*": "people/nation/crowd",
"*dialogizomenon*": "reasoning/pondering/debating/considering",
"*kardiais*": "hearts/minds/inner selves",
"*mepote*": "whether perhaps/lest perhaps/whether or not",
"*eie*": "might be/could be/would be",
"*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "Luke.3.16",
"source": "Ἀπεκρίνατο ὁ Ἰωάννης, ἅπασιν λέγων, Ἐγὼ μὲν ὕδατι βαπτίζω ὑμᾶς· ἔρχεται δὲ ὁ ἰσχυρότερός μου, οὗ οὐκ εἰμὶ ἱκανὸς λῦσαι τὸν ἱμάντα τῶν ὑποδημάτων αὐτοῦ: αὐτὸς ὑμᾶς βαπτίσει ἐν Πνεύματι Ἁγίῳ καὶ πυρί:",
"text": "*Apekrinato* the *Ioannes*, to-*hapasin* *legon*, I *men* in-*hydati* *baptizo* you; *erchetai* *de* the *ischyroteros* of-me, of-whom not *eimi* *hikanos* to-*lysai* the *himanta* of-the *hypodematon* of-him: he you *baptisei* in *Pneumati* *Hagio* and *pyri*:",
"grammar": {
"*Apekrinato*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd person, singular - answered",
"*Ioannes*": "nominative, masculine, singular - John",
"*hapasin*": "dative, masculine, plural - to all",
"*legon*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying",
"*men*": "particle - on the one hand/indeed",
"*hydati*": "dative, neuter, singular - with water",
"*baptizo*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person, singular - I baptize",
"*erchetai*": "present, middle/passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - comes/is coming",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - on the other hand/but",
"*ischyroteros*": "comparative adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - mightier/stronger",
"*eimi*": "present, active, indicative, 1st person, singular - I am",
"*hikanos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - worthy/sufficient/fit",
"*lysai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to loose/untie",
"*himanta*": "accusative, masculine, singular - strap/thong",
"*hypodematon*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of sandals",
"*baptisei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - he will baptize",
"*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - with Spirit",
"*Hagio*": "dative, neuter, singular - Holy",
"*pyri*": "dative, neuter, singular - with fire"
},
"variants": {
"*Apekrinato*": "answered/replied/responded",
"*hapasin*": "to all/to everyone",
"*legon*": "saying/speaking/declaring",
"*hydati*": "with water/in water",
"*baptizo*": "I baptize/I immerse/I dip",
"*erchetai*": "comes/is coming/arrives",
"*ischyroteros*": "mightier/stronger/more powerful",
"*hikanos*": "worthy/sufficient/adequate/fit",
"*lysai*": "to loose/to untie/to release",
"*himanta*": "strap/thong/lace",
"*hypodematon*": "of sandals/of shoes/of footwear",
"*baptisei*": "he will baptize/he will immerse",
"*Pneumati*": "with Spirit/in Spirit",
"*Hagio*": "Holy/Set-apart",
"*pyri*": "with fire/in fire"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "Luke.3.17",
"source": "Οὗ τὸ πτύον ἐν τῇ χειρὶ αὐτοῦ, καὶ διακαθᾶριεῖ τὴν ἅλωνα αὐτοῦ, καὶ συνάξει τὸν σῖτον εἰς τὴν ἀποθήκην αὐτοῦ· τὸ δὲ ἄχυρον κατακαύσει πυρὶ ἀσβέστῳ.",
"text": "Of-whom the *ptyon* [is] in the *cheiri* of-him, and he-will-*diakathariei* the *halona* of-him, and he-will-*synaxei* the *siton* into the *apotheken* of-him; the *de* *achyron* he-will-*katakausei* *pyri* *asbesto*.",
"grammar": {
"*ptyon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - winnowing fork/shovel",
"*cheiri*": "dative, feminine, singular - hand",
"*diakathariei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - he will thoroughly cleanse",
"*halona*": "accusative, feminine, singular - threshing floor",
"*synaxei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - he will gather",
"*siton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wheat/grain",
"*apotheken*": "accusative, feminine, singular - barn/storehouse",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and",
"*achyron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - chaff",
"*katakausei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - he will burn up",
"*pyri*": "dative, neuter, singular - with fire",
"*asbesto*": "dative, neuter, singular - unquenchable"
},
"variants": {
"*ptyon*": "winnowing fork/shovel/fan",
"*cheiri*": "hand/power",
"*diakathariei*": "he will thoroughly cleanse/he will clear out completely",
"*halona*": "threshing floor/place for threshing grain",
"*synaxei*": "he will gather/he will collect",
"*siton*": "wheat/grain/corn",
"*apotheken*": "barn/storehouse/granary",
"*achyron*": "chaff/straw/husks",
"*katakausei*": "he will burn up/he will consume with fire",
"*pyri*": "with fire/by fire",
"*asbesto*": "unquenchable/inextinguishable/not extinguished"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "Luke.3.18",
"source": "Πολλὰ μὲν οὖν Καὶ ἕτερα παρακαλῶν εὐηγγελίζετο τὸν λαόν.",
"text": "Many *men* *oun* And *hetera* *parakalon* he-*euengelizeto* the *laon*.",
"grammar": {
"*men*": "particle - indeed/truly",
"*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/so",
"*hetera*": "accusative, neuter, plural - other things",
"*parakalon*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - exhorting/encouraging",
"*euengelizeto*": "imperfect, middle/passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was preaching good news",
"*laon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - people"
},
"variants": {
"*hetera*": "other things/different things",
"*parakalon*": "exhorting/encouraging/urging",
"*euengelizeto*": "was preaching good news/was evangelizing/was announcing good tidings",
"*laon*": "people/nation/crowd"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Luke.3.19",
"source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἡρώδης ὁ τετράρχης, ἐλεγχόμενος ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ περὶ Ἡρωδιάδος τῆς γυναικὸς Φιλίππου τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ αὐτοῦ, καὶ περὶ πάντων ὧν ἐποίησεν πονηρῶν ὁ Ἡρώδης,",
"text": "The *de* *Herodes* the *tetrarches*, *elegchomenos* by him concerning *Herodiados* the *gynaikos* of-*Philippou* the *adelphou* of-him, and concerning all which *epoiesen* *poneron* the *Herodes*,",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now",
"*Herodes*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Herod",
"*tetrarches*": "nominative, masculine, singular - tetrarch",
"*elegchomenos*": "present passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being reproved",
"*Herodiados*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Herodias",
"*gynaikos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - wife/woman",
"*Philippou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Philip",
"*adelphou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - brother",
"*epoiesen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - did/made",
"*poneron*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of evil things"
},
"variants": {
"*tetrarches*": "tetrarch/ruler of a fourth part",
"*elegchomenos*": "being reproved/being rebuked/being convicted",
"*gynaikos*": "wife/woman",
"*adelphou*": "brother/kinsman",
"*epoiesen*": "did/made/performed",
"*poneron*": "evil things/wicked things/bad things"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Luke.3.20",
"source": "Προσέθηκεν καὶ τοῦτο ἐπὶ πάσιν, καὶ κατέκλεισεν τὸν Ἰωάννην ἐν τῇ φυλακῇ.",
"text": "*Prosetheken* also this upon all, and *katekleisen* the *Ioannen* in the *phylake*.",
"grammar": {
"*Prosetheken*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - added",
"*katekleisen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - shut up/imprisoned",
"*Ioannen*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John",
"*phylake*": "dative, feminine, singular - prison"
},
"variants": {
"*Prosetheken*": "added/put on/increased",
"*katekleisen*": "shut up/imprisoned/confined",
"*phylake*": "prison/jail/place of confinement"
}
}