Luke 4:1

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Luke.4.1", "source": "¶Ἰησοῦς δὲ Πνεύματος Ἁγίου πλήρης ὑπέστρεψεν ἀπὸ τοῦ Ἰορδάνου, καὶ ἤγετο ἐν τῷ Πνεύματι εἰς τὴν ἔρημον,", "text": "*Iēsous* *de* *Pneumatos Hagiou plērēs* *hypestrepsen* from the *Iordanou*, and *ēgeto* in the *Pneumati* into the *erēmon*,", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*Pneumatos Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Holy Spirit", "*plērēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular, adjective - full/filled", "*hypestrepsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - returned", "*Iordanou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jordan [river]", "*ēgeto*": "imperfect, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - was led/being led", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - by/in the Spirit", "*erēmon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - wilderness/desert" }, "variants": { "*plērēs*": "full/filled/complete/abundant", "*hypestrepsen*": "returned/came back", "*ēgeto*": "was led/was being led/was guided" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Matt 4:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Matthew.4.1", "source": "Τότε ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἀνήχθη εἰς τὴν ἔρημον ὑπὸ τοῦ Πνεύματος πειρασθῆναι ὑπὸ τοῦ διαβόλου.", "text": "*Tote* the *Iēsous anēchthē* into the *erēmon* by the *Pneumatos peirasthēnai* by the *diabolou*.", "grammar": { "*Tote*": "adverb - then/at that time", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*anēchthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - was led up/was taken up", "*erēmon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - desert/wilderness", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*peirasthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be tempted/tested", "*diabolou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - devil/slanderer" }, "variants": { "*anēchthē*": "was led up/was carried up/was taken up", "*erēmon*": "desert/wilderness/uninhabited region", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/wind/breath", "*peirasthēnai*": "to be tempted/to be tested/to be tried", "*diabolou*": "devil/slanderer/accuser" } } 2 { "verseID": "Matthew.4.2", "source": "Καὶ νηστεύσας ἡμέρας τεσσαράκοντα καὶ νύκτας τεσσαράκοντα, ὕστερον ἐπείνασεν.", "text": "And *nēsteusas hēmeras tessarakonta* and *nuktas tessarakonta*, *husteron epeinasen*.", "grammar": { "*nēsteusas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having fasted", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days [object of time]", "*tessarakonta*": "numeral - forty", "*nuktas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - nights [object of time]", "*husteron*": "adverb - afterward/later", "*epeinasen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he hungered/became hungry" }, "variants": { "*nēsteusas*": "having fasted/after fasting", "*husteron*": "afterward/later/finally", "*epeinasen*": "he hungered/became hungry/was famished" } } 3 { "verseID": "Matthew.4.3", "source": "Καὶ προσελθὼν αὐτῷ ὁ πειράζων, εἶπεν, Εἰ Υἱὸς εἶ τοῦ Θεοῦ, εἰπὲ ἵνα οἱ λίθοι οὗτοι ἄρτοι γένωνται.", "text": "And *proselthōn autō* the *peirazōn*, *eipen*, If *Huios ei* of the *Theou*, *eipe hina* the *lithoi houtoi artoi genōntai*.", "grammar": { "*proselthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having approached", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*peirazōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - the one tempting/testing", "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - said", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*ei*": "present indicative, 2nd singular - you are", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*eipe*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - speak/command", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/so that", "*lithoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - stones", "*houtoi*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - these", "*artoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - loaves of bread", "*genōntai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd plural - might become" }, "variants": { "*proselthōn*": "having approached/having come to", "*peirazōn*": "the tempter/the tester/the one putting to proof", "*Huios*": "Son/descendant", "*eipe*": "speak/say/command", "*lithoi*": "stones/rocks", "*artoi*": "loaves of bread/bread", "*genōntai*": "might become/may be made/transform into" } } 4 { "verseID": "Matthew.4.4", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν, Γέγραπται, Οὐκ ἐπʼ ἄρτῳ μόνῳ ζήσεται ἄνθρωπος, ἀλλʼ ἐπὶ παντὶ ῥήματι ἐκπορευομένῳ διὰ στόματος Θεοῦ.", "text": "*Ho de apokritheis eipen*, *Gegraptai*, Not upon *artō monō zēsetai anthrōpos*, but upon *panti rhēmati ekporeuomenō dia stomatos Theou*.", "grammar": { "*Ho*": "definite article, nominative, masculine, singular - the [one]", "*de*": "particle - but/and/now", "*apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - said", "*Gegraptai*": "perfect passive, 3rd singular - it has been written/it stands written", "*artō*": "dative, masculine, singular - bread [object of preposition]", "*monō*": "dative, masculine, singular - alone/only", "*zēsetai*": "future middle, 3rd singular - shall live", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/human", "*panti*": "dative, neuter, singular - every/all", "*rhēmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - word/saying [object of preposition]", "*ekporeuomenō*": "present middle participle, dative, neuter, singular - proceeding/coming out", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*stomatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - mouth", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*de*": "but/and/now [transitional/contrastive particle]", "*apokritheis*": "having answered/responding", "*Gegraptai*": "it has been written/it stands written/it is recorded", "*artō*": "bread/loaf", "*zēsetai*": "shall live/will maintain life", "*anthrōpos*": "man/human/person", "*rhēmati*": "word/saying/utterance", "*ekporeuomenō*": "proceeding/coming out/going forth", "*stomatos*": "mouth/opening/utterance" } } 5 { "verseID": "Matthew.4.5", "source": "Τότε παραλαμβάνει αὐτὸν ὁ διάβολος εἰς τὴν ἁγίαν πόλιν, καὶ ἵστησιν αὐτὸν ἐπὶ τὸ πτερύγιον τοῦ ἱεροῦ,", "text": "*Tote paralambanei auton ho diabolos* into the *hagian polin*, and *histēsin auton* upon the *pterugion tou hierou*,", "grammar": { "*Tote*": "adverb - then/at that time", "*paralambanei*": "present active, 3rd singular - takes/takes along", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*ho diabolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the devil/slanderer", "*hagian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - holy", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*histēsin*": "present active, 3rd singular - places/stands/sets", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*pterugion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - wing/pinnacle/highest point", "*tou hierou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the temple" }, "variants": { "*paralambanei*": "takes/takes along/leads with him [historical present]", "*diabolos*": "devil/slanderer/accuser", "*hagian polin*": "holy city [Jerusalem]", "*histēsin*": "places/stands/sets [historical present]", "*pterugion*": "wing/pinnacle/highest point/extremity", "*hierou*": "temple/sanctuary" } } 6 { "verseID": "Matthew.4.6", "source": "Καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ, Εἰ Υἱὸς εἶ τοῦ Θεοῦ, βάλε σεαυτὸν κάτω: γέγραπται γὰρ, ὅτι Τοῖς ἀγγέλοις αὐτοῦ ἐντελεῖται περὶ σοῦ: καὶ ἐπὶ χειρῶν ἀροῦσίν σε, μήποτε προσκόψῃς πρὸς λίθον τὸν πόδα σοῦ.", "text": "And *legei autō*, If *Huios ei tou Theou*, *bale seauton katō*: *gegraptai gar*, that *Tois angelois autou enteleitai peri sou*: and upon *cheirōn arousin se*, *mēpote proskopsēs pros lithon ton poda sou*.", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says/is saying", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*ei*": "present indicative, 2nd singular - you are", "*tou Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*bale*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - cast/throw", "*seauton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - yourself", "*katō*": "adverb - down/downward", "*gegraptai*": "perfect passive, 3rd singular - it has been written/it stands written", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*Tois angelois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the angels", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*enteleitai*": "future middle, 3rd singular - he will command/give orders", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning", "*sou*": "genitive, singular - of you/your", "*cheirōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of hands", "*arousin*": "future active, 3rd plural - they will lift/bear up", "*se*": "accusative, singular - you", "*mēpote*": "conjunction - lest/so that not ever", "*proskopsēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd singular - you might strike against/stumble", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - against", "*lithon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - stone/rock", "*ton poda*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the foot", "*sou*": "genitive, singular - of you/your" }, "variants": { "*legei*": "says/is saying/tells [historical present]", "*Huios*": "Son/descendant", "*bale*": "cast/throw/hurl", "*gegraptai*": "it has been written/it stands written/it is recorded", "*angelois*": "angels/messengers", "*enteleitai*": "will command/will charge/will give orders", "*arousin*": "they will lift/they will bear up/they will carry", "*mēpote*": "lest/so that not ever/perhaps", "*proskopsēs*": "you might strike against/you might stumble/you might dash", "*lithon*": "stone/rock" } } 7 { "verseID": "Matthew.4.7", "source": "Ἔφη αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Πάλιν γέγραπται, Οὐκ ἐκπειράσεις Κύριον τὸν Θεόν σου.", "text": "*Ephē autō ho Iēsous*, *Palin gegraptai*, Not *ekpeiraseis Kurion ton Theon sou*.", "grammar": { "*Ephē*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - said/was saying", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Palin*": "adverb - again/in turn", "*gegraptai*": "perfect passive, 3rd singular - it has been written/it stands written", "*ekpeiraseis*": "future active, 2nd singular - you shall test thoroughly/tempt", "*Kurion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*ton Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the God", "*sou*": "genitive, singular - of you/your" }, "variants": { "*Ephē*": "said/was saying/declared", "*Palin*": "again/in turn/furthermore", "*gegraptai*": "it has been written/it stands written/it is recorded", "*ekpeiraseis*": "you shall test thoroughly/you shall put to the test/you shall tempt", "*Kurion*": "Lord/Master", "*Theon*": "God/deity" } } 8 { "verseID": "Matthew.4.8", "source": "Πάλιν, παραλαμβάνει αὐτὸν ὁ διάβολος εἰς ὄρος ὑψηλὸν λίαν, καὶ δείκνυσιν αὐτῷ πάσας τὰς βασιλείας τοῦ κόσμου, καὶ τὴν δόξαν αὐτῶν·", "text": "*Palin*, *paralambanei auton ho diabolos* into *oros hupsēlon lian*, and *deiknusin autō pasas tas basileias tou kosmou*, and the *doxan autōn*;", "grammar": { "*Palin*": "adverb - again/in turn", "*paralambanei*": "present active, 3rd singular - takes/takes along", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*ho diabolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the devil", "*oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mountain", "*hupsēlon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - high/lofty", "*lian*": "adverb - very/exceedingly", "*deiknusin*": "present active, 3rd singular - shows/displays", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*pasas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - all", "*tas basileias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - the kingdoms", "*tou kosmou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the world", "*doxan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - glory/splendor", "*autōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of them/their" }, "variants": { "*Palin*": "again/once more/furthermore", "*paralambanei*": "takes/takes along/leads with him [historical present]", "*diabolos*": "devil/slanderer/accuser", "*oros*": "mountain/hill", "*hupsēlon*": "high/lofty/tall", "*lian*": "very/exceedingly/extremely", "*deiknusin*": "shows/displays/points out [historical present]", "*basileias*": "kingdoms/dominions/realms", "*kosmou*": "world/universe/ordered system", "*doxan*": "glory/splendor/magnificence" } } 9 { "verseID": "Matthew.4.9", "source": "Καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ, Ταῦτά πάντα σοι δώσω, ἐὰν πεσὼν προσκυνήσῃς μοι.", "text": "And *legei autō*, *Tauta panta soi dōsō*, if *pesōn proskunēsēs moi*.", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says/is saying", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all", "*soi*": "dative, singular - to you", "*dōsō*": "future active, 1st singular - I will give", "*pesōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having fallen", "*proskunēsēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd singular - you might worship/bow down", "*moi*": "dative, singular - to me" }, "variants": { "*legei*": "says/is saying/tells [historical present]", "*Tauta panta*": "all these things/all of this", "*dōsō*": "I will give/I will grant", "*pesōn*": "having fallen/falling down/prostrating", "*proskunēsēs*": "you might worship/you might bow down/you might pay homage" } } 10 { "verseID": "Matthew.4.10", "source": "Τότε λέγει αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ὕπαγε, Σατανᾶ: γέγραπται γάρ, Κύριον τὸν Θεόν σου προσκυνήσεις, καὶ αὐτῷ μόνῳ λατρεύσεις.", "text": "*Tote legei autō ho Iēsous*, *Hupage*, *Satana*: *gegraptai gar*, *Kurion ton Theon sou proskunēseis*, and *autō monō latreuseis*.", "grammar": { "*Tote*": "adverb - then/at that time", "*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says/is saying", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Hupage*": "present active imperative, 2nd singular - go away/depart", "*Satana*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Satan", "*gegraptai*": "perfect passive, 3rd singular - it has been written/it stands written", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*Kurion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*ton Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the God", "*sou*": "genitive, singular - of you/your", "*proskunēseis*": "future active, 2nd singular - you shall worship/bow down", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*monō*": "dative, masculine, singular - alone/only", "*latreuseis*": "future active, 2nd singular - you shall serve" }, "variants": { "*Tote*": "then/at that time/thereupon", "*legei*": "says/is saying/tells [historical present]", "*Hupage*": "go away/depart/begone", "*Satana*": "Satan/Adversary", "*gegraptai*": "it has been written/it stands written/it is recorded", "*Kurion*": "Lord/Master", "*Theon*": "God/deity", "*proskunēseis*": "you shall worship/you shall bow down to/you shall pay homage to", "*monō*": "alone/only/solely", "*latreuseis*": "you shall serve/you shall render religious service/you shall worship" } } 11 { "verseID": "Matthew.4.11", "source": "Τότε ἀφίησιν αὐτὸν ὁ διάβολος, καὶ, ἰδού, ἄγγελοι προσῆλθον καὶ διηκόνουν αὐτῷ.", "text": "*Tote aphiēsin auton ho diabolos*, and, *idou*, *angeloi prosēlthon* and *diēkonoun autō*.", "grammar": { "*Tote*": "adverb - then/at that time", "*aphiēsin*": "present active, 3rd singular - leaves/departs from", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*ho diabolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the devil", "*idou*": "imperative used as particle - behold/look", "*angeloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - angels", "*prosēlthon*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - came to/approached", "*diēkonoun*": "imperfect active, 3rd plural - were ministering/serving", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him" }, "variants": { "*Tote*": "then/at that time/thereupon", "*aphiēsin*": "leaves/departs from/lets go [historical present]", "*diabolos*": "devil/slanderer/accuser", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*angeloi*": "angels/messengers", "*prosēlthon*": "came to/approached/drew near", "*diēkonoun*": "were ministering/were serving/were attending to" } }
  • Mark 1:12-13 : 12 { "verseID": "Mark.1.12", "source": "Καὶ εὐθὺς τὸ Πνεῦμα αὐτὸν ἐκβάλλει εἰς τὴν ἔρημον.", "text": "And *euthys* the *Pneuma auton ekballei* into the *erēmon*.", "grammar": { "*euthys*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - him", "*ekballei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - drives out/sends out", "*erēmon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - wilderness/desert" }, "variants": { "*euthys*": "immediately/at once/straightway", "*ekballei*": "drives out/casts out/expels/sends forth", "*erēmon*": "wilderness/desert/desolate place" } } 13 { "verseID": "Mark.1.13", "source": "Καὶ ἦν ἐκεῖ ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ ἡμέρας τεσσαράκοντα, πειραζόμενος ὑπὸ τοῦ Σατανᾶ· καὶ ἦν μετὰ τῶν θηρίων· καὶ οἱ ἄγγελοι διηκόνουν αὐτῷ.", "text": "And *ēn ekei* in the *erēmō hēmeras tessarakonta*, *peirazomenos hypo* the *Satana*; and *ēn meta* the *thēriōn*; and the *angeloi diēkonoun* him.", "grammar": { "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he was", "*ekei*": "adverb - there", "*erēmō*": "dative, feminine, singular - wilderness/desert", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*tessarakonta*": "numeral - forty", "*peirazomenos*": "present, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being tempted/tested", "*hypo*": "preposition + genitive - by", "*Satana*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Satan/adversary", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*thēriōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - wild beasts/animals", "*angeloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - angels/messengers", "*diēkonoun*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - were serving/ministering to" }, "variants": { "*erēmō*": "wilderness/desert/desolate place", "*peirazomenos*": "being tempted/tested/tried", "*Satana*": "Satan/adversary/accuser", "*thēriōn*": "wild beasts/animals/creatures", "*diēkonoun*": "were serving/ministering to/attending" } }
  • Luke 2:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Luke.2.27", "source": "Καὶ ἦλθεν ἐν τῷ Πνεύματι εἰς τὸ ἱερόν: καὶ ἐν τῷ εἰσαγαγεῖν τοὺς γονεῖς τὸ παιδίον Ἰησοῦν, τοῦ ποιῆσαι αὐτοὺς κατὰ τὸ εἰθισμένον τοῦ νόμου περὶ αὐτοῦ,", "text": "And he *ēlthen* in the *Pneumati* into the *hieron*: and in the *eisagagein* the *goneis* the *paidion* *Iēsoun*, of the *poiēsai* them according to the *eithismenon* of the *nomou* concerning him,", "grammar": { "*ēlthen*": "aorist indicative active, 3rd singular - he came/went", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in/by Spirit", "*hieron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - temple", "*eisagagein*": "aorist infinitive active - to bring in/to lead in", "*goneis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - parents", "*paidion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - child/infant", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus [proper name]", "*poiēsai*": "aorist infinitive active - to do/perform", "*eithismenon*": "perfect participle passive, accusative, neuter, singular - having been customary/according to custom", "*nomou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of law/custom" }, "variants": { "*ēlthen*": "came/went/arrived", "*Pneumati*": "Spirit/breath/wind", "*hieron*": "temple/sanctuary", "*eisagagein*": "to bring in/to introduce/to lead in", "*goneis*": "parents/progenitors", "*paidion*": "child/infant/little one", "*poiēsai*": "to do/to perform/to carry out", "*eithismenon*": "customary/habitual/according to custom", "*nomou*": "law/custom/ordinance" } }
  • Luke 3:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Luke.3.3", "source": "Καὶ ἦλθεν εἰς πᾶσαν τὴν περίχωρον τοῦ Ἰορδάνου, κηρύσσων βάπτισμα μετανοίας εἰς ἄφεσιν ἁμαρτιῶν·", "text": "And *elthen* into all the *perichōron* of-the *Iordanou*, *keryssōn* *baptisma* *metanoias* into *aphesin* *hamartion*;", "grammar": { "*elthen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - came/went", "*perichōron*": "accusative, feminine, singular - surrounding region/countryside", "*Iordanou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jordan", "*keryssōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - proclaiming/preaching", "*baptisma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - baptism/immersion", "*metanoias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of repentance/change of mind", "*aphesin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - forgiveness/remission/release", "*hamartion*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of sins" }, "variants": { "*perichōron*": "surrounding region/countryside/territory", "*keryssōn*": "proclaiming/preaching/announcing/heralding", "*baptisma*": "baptism/immersion/dipping", "*metanoias*": "repentance/change of mind/turning", "*aphesin*": "forgiveness/remission/release/pardon", "*hamartion*": "sins/wrongdoings/failures" } }
  • 1 Kgs 19:4 : 4 { "verseID": "1_Kings.19.4", "source": "וְהֽוּא־הָלַ֤ךְ בַּמִּדְבָּר֙ דֶּ֣רֶךְ י֔וֹם וַיָּבֹ֕א וַיֵּ֕שֶׁב תַּ֖חַת רֹ֣תֶם *אחת **אֶחָ֑ד וַיִּשְׁאַ֤ל אֶת־נַפְשׁוֹ֙ לָמ֔וּת וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ׀ רַ֗ב עַתָּ֤ה יְהוָה֙ קַ֣ח נַפְשִׁ֔י כִּֽי־לֹא־ט֥וֹב אָנֹכִ֖י מֵאֲבֹתָֽי׃", "text": "And he *hālaḵ* in the *midbār* *dereḵ* day and *wayyāḇōʾ* and *wayyēšeḇ* under *rōtem* one and *wayyišʾal* *ʾet*-*napšô* to die and *wayyōʾmer* enough now *YHWH* take *napšî* for not good *ʾānōḵî* than my *ʾăḇōtāy*.", "grammar": { "*hālaḵ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he went/walked", "*midbār*": "noun masculine singular + definite article - the wilderness/desert", "*dereḵ*": "noun masculine construct - journey/way/road of", "*wayyāḇōʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he came", "*wayyēšeḇ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sat", "*rōtem*": "noun masculine singular - broom tree/juniper", "*wayyišʾal*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he requested", "*napšô*": "noun feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his life/soul", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*napšî*": "noun feminine singular construct + 1st common singular suffix - my life/soul", "*ʾānōḵî*": "personal pronoun 1st common singular - I", "*ʾăḇōtāy*": "noun masculine plural construct + 1st common singular suffix - my fathers/ancestors" }, "variants": { "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert", "*dereḵ yôm*": "a day's journey", "*rōtem*": "broom tree/juniper/desert bush", "*wayyišʾal ʾet-napšô lāmût*": "he asked for his life to die/he requested to die" } }
  • Luke 4:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Luke.4.14", "source": "¶Καὶ ὑπέστρεψεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἐν τῇ δυνάμει τοῦ Πνεύματος εἰς τὴν Γαλιλαίαν: καὶ φήμη ἐξῆλθεν καθʼ ὅλης τῆς περιχώρου περὶ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And *hypestrepsen* the *Iēsous* in the *dynamei* of the *Pneumatos* into *Galilaian*: and *phēmē exēlthen kath' holēs* the *perichōrou peri* him.", "grammar": { "*hypestrepsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - returned", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*dynamei*": "dative, feminine, singular - power", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Galilaian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Galilee", "*phēmē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - report/news/fame", "*exēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - went out", "*kath'*": "preposition + genitive - throughout", "*holēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular, adjective - whole/entire", "*perichōrou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - surrounding region", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning" }, "variants": { "*dynamei*": "power/might/strength", "*phēmē*": "report/news/fame/rumor", "*perichōrou*": "surrounding region/neighboring district" } }
  • Luke 4:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Luke.4.18", "source": "Πνεῦμα Κυρίου ἐπʼ ἐμέ, οὗ εἵνεκεν ἔχρισέν με εὐαγγελίσασθαι πτωχοῖς· ἀπέσταλκέν με ἰάσασθαι τοὺς συντετριμμένους τὴν καρδίαν, κηρύξαι αἰχμαλώτοις ἄφεσιν, καὶ τυφλοῖς ἀνάβλεψιν, ἀποστεῖλαι τεθραυσμένους ἐν ἀφέσει,", "text": "*Pneuma Kyriou* upon me, of which *heineken echrisen* me *euangelisasthai ptōchois*; *apestalken* me *iasasthai* the *syntetrimmenous* the *kardian*, *kēryxai aichmalōtois aphesin*, and to *typhlois anablepsin*, *aposteilai tethrausmenous* in *aphesei*,", "grammar": { "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*heineken*": "preposition - because of/for this reason", "*echrisen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - anointed", "*euangelisasthai*": "aorist, middle, infinitive - to proclaim good news", "*ptōchois*": "dative, masculine, plural - poor", "*apestalken*": "perfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - has sent", "*iasasthai*": "aorist, middle, infinitive - to heal", "*syntetrimmenous*": "perfect, passive, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having been broken/crushed", "*kardian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - heart", "*kēryxai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to proclaim", "*aichmalōtois*": "dative, masculine, plural - captives/prisoners", "*aphesin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - release/forgiveness", "*typhlois*": "dative, masculine, plural - blind", "*anablepsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - recovery of sight", "*aposteilai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to send away", "*tethrausmenous*": "perfect, passive, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - having been oppressed/bruised", "*aphesei*": "dative, feminine, singular - release/liberty" }, "variants": { "*echrisen*": "anointed/consecrated", "*euangelisasthai*": "to proclaim good news/evangelize", "*apestalken*": "has sent/dispatched/commissioned", "*iasasthai*": "to heal/cure", "*syntetrimmenous*": "having been broken/crushed/shattered", "*aphesin*": "release/forgiveness/liberty", "*anablepsin*": "recovery of sight/seeing again", "*tethrausmenous*": "having been oppressed/bruised/broken" } }
  • John 3:34 : 34 { "verseID": "John.3.34", "source": "Ὃν γὰρ ἀπέστειλεν ὁ Θεός τὰ ῥήματα τοῦ Θεοῦ λαλεῖ: οὐ γὰρ ἐκ μέτρου δίδωσιν ὁ Θεὸς τὸ Πνεῦμα.", "text": "For whom *apesteilen ho Theos ta rhēmata tou Theou lalei*: for not *ek metrou didōsin ho Theos to Pneuma*.", "grammar": { "*Hon*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - whom", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*apesteilen*": "aorist, 3rd singular - sent", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*rhēmata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - words/sayings", "*lalei*": "present, 3rd singular - speaks", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/by", "*metrou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - measure", "*didōsin*": "present, 3rd singular - gives", "*Pneuma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Spirit" }, "variants": { "*apesteilen*": "sent/commissioned/dispatched", "*rhēmata*": "words/sayings/utterances", "*ek metrou*": "by measure/with limitation", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/spirit" } }
  • Acts 10:38 : 38 { "verseID": "Acts.10.38", "source": "Ἰησοῦν τὸν ἀπὸ Ναζαρέτ Ὡς ἔχρισεν αὐτὸν ὁ Θεὸς Πνεύματι Ἁγίῳ καὶ δυνάμει: ὃς διῆλθεν εὐεργετῶν, καὶ ἰώμενος πάντας τοὺς καταδυναστευομένους ὑπὸ τοῦ διαβόλου· ὅτι ὁ Θεὸς ἦν μετʼ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Iēsoun* the one from *Nazaret* How *echrisen* him the *Theos* with *Pneumati* *Hagiō* and *dynamei*: who *diēlthen* *euergetōn*, and *iōmenos* *pantas* those *katadynasteuomenous* by the *diabolou*; because the *Theos* was with him.", "grammar": { "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus (name)", "*Nazaret*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Nazareth (place name)", "*echrisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he anointed", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - Holy", "*dynamei*": "dative, feminine, singular - power", "*diēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he went through/around", "*euergetōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - doing good", "*iōmenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - healing", "*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all", "*katadynasteuomenous*": "present passive participle, accusative, masculine, plural - being oppressed", "*diabolou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - devil" }, "variants": { "*echrisen*": "anointed/consecrated/appointed", "*dynamei*": "power/might/strength/ability", "*euergetōn*": "doing good/benefiting/helping", "*katadynasteuomenous*": "being oppressed/overpowered/exploited", "*diabolou*": "devil/slanderer/accuser" } }
  • 1 Kgs 18:12 : 12 { "verseID": "1 Kings.18.12", "source": "וְהָיָ֞ה אֲנִ֣י ׀ אֵלֵ֣ךְ מֵאִתָּ֗ךְ וְר֨וּחַ יְהוָ֤ה ׀ יִֽשָּׂאֲךָ֙ עַ֚ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־אֵדָ֔ע וּבָ֨אתִי לְהַגִּ֧יד לְאַחְאָ֛ב וְלֹ֥א יִֽמְצָאֲךָ֖ וַהֲרָגָ֑נִי וְעַבְדְּךָ֛ יָרֵ֥א אֶת־יְהוָ֖ה מִנְּעֻרָֽי", "text": "And-*hāyāh* *ʾănî* *ʾēlēk* from-*mēʾittāk* and-*rûaḥ* *YHWH* *yiśśāʾăkā* to *ʿal* *ʾăšer* not-*ʾēdāʿ* and-*bāʾtî* *ləhaggîd* to-*ʾaḥʾāb* and-not *yimṣāʾăkā* and-*hărāgānî* and-*ʿabdəkā* *yārēʾ* *ʾet*-*YHWH* from-*minnəʿurāy*", "grammar": { "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect 3ms - it will happen", "*ʾănî*": "pronoun 1cs - I", "*ʾēlēk*": "qal imperfect 1cs - I will go", "*mēʾittāk*": "preposition + preposition + 2ms suffix - from with you", "*rûaḥ*": "noun feminine singular construct - spirit of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*yiśśāʾăkā*": "qal imperfect 3ms + 2ms suffix - will carry you", "*ʿal*": "preposition - to/unto", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/where", "*ʾēdāʿ*": "qal imperfect 1cs - I know", "*bāʾtî*": "qal perfect 1cs - I will have come", "*ləhaggîd*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to tell", "*ʾaḥʾāb*": "proper name - Ahab", "*yimṣāʾăkā*": "qal imperfect 3ms + 2ms suffix - he will find you", "*hărāgānî*": "qal perfect 3ms + 1cs suffix - he will kill me", "*ʿabdəkā*": "noun masculine singular + 2ms suffix - your servant", "*yārēʾ*": "adjective masculine singular - fearing", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*minnəʿurāy*": "preposition + noun masculine plural + 1cs suffix - from my youth" }, "variants": { "*hāyāh*": "it will happen/it will come to pass", "*ʾēlēk*": "I will go/I will depart", "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/wind/breath", "*yiśśāʾăkā*": "will carry you away/will lift you up/will take you", "*ʾēdāʿ*": "I know/I understand", "*ləhaggîd*": "to tell/to report/to announce", "*yimṣāʾăkā*": "will find you/will discover you", "*hărāgānî*": "he will kill me/he will put me to death", "*yārēʾ*": "fearing/revering/standing in awe of" } }
  • Acts 1:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Acts.1.2", "source": "Ἄχρι ἧς ἡμέρας, ἐντειλάμενος τοῖς ἀποστόλοις διὰ Πνεύματος Ἁγιου οὓς ἐξελέξατο, ἀνελήφθη:", "text": "Until which *hēmeras*, having *enteilamenos* the *apostolois* through *Pneumatos Hagiou* whom *exelexato*, he *anelēphthē*:", "grammar": { "*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - day", "*enteilamenos*": "aorist, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having commanded/instructed", "*apostolois*": "dative, masculine, plural - apostles", "*Pneumatos Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Holy Spirit", "*exelexato*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - he chose/selected", "*anelēphthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - he was taken up" }, "variants": { "*enteilamenos*": "having commanded/instructed/charged", "*exelexato*": "chose/selected/elected", "*anelēphthē*": "was taken up/was received up/was lifted up" } }
  • Acts 8:39 : 39 { "verseID": "Acts.8.39", "source": "Ὅτε δὲ ἀνέβησαν ἐκ τοῦ ὕδατος, Πνεῦμα Κυρίου ἥρπασεν τὸν Φίλιππον, καὶ οὐκ εἶδεν αὐτὸν οὐκέτι ὁ εὐνοῦχος: ἐπορεύετο γὰρ τὴν ὁδὸν αὐτοῦ χαίρων.", "text": "When *de anebēsan* from the *hydatos*, *Pneuma Kyriou hērpasen* the *Philippon*, and not *eiden* him *ouketi* the *eunouchos*: *eporeueto* for the *hodon* of him *chairōn*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*anebēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - came up", "*hydatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of water", "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*hērpasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - snatched away", "*Philippon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Philip", "*eiden*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - saw", "*ouketi*": "adverb - no longer", "*eunouchos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - eunuch", "*eporeueto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd singular - was going", "*hodon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - way/road", "*chairōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - rejoicing" }, "variants": { "*anebēsan*": "came up/ascended", "*hērpasen*": "snatched away/carried off/seized", "*eiden*": "saw/perceived", "*ouketi*": "no longer/no more", "*eporeueto*": "was going/journeying/proceeding", "*chairōn*": "rejoicing/being glad" } }
  • John 1:32 : 32 { "verseID": "John.1.32", "source": "Καὶ ἐμαρτύρησεν Ἰωάννης, λέγων, ὅτι Τεθέαμαι τὸ Πνεῦμα καταβαῖνον ὡσεὶ περιστερὰν ἐξ οὐρανοῦ, καὶ ἔμεινεν ἐπʼ αὐτόν.", "text": "And *emartyrēsen Iōannēs*, *legōn*, that I have *tetheamai* the *Pneuma katabainon hōsei peristeran* from *ouranou*, and it *emeinen ep' auton*.", "grammar": { "*emartyrēsen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular of *martyreō* - testified/bore witness", "*Iōannēs*": "nominative masculine singular - John", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular of *legō* - saying", "*tetheamai*": "perfect middle/passive indicative 1st person singular of *theaomai* - I have beheld/seen", "*Pneuma*": "accusative neuter singular - Spirit", "*katabainon*": "present active participle, accusative neuter singular of *katabainō* - descending", "*hōsei*": "comparative particle - like/as", "*peristeran*": "accusative feminine singular - dove", "*ouranou*": "genitive masculine singular - of heaven", "*emeinen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular of *menō* - remained/stayed", "*ep'*": "preposition with accusative - upon", "*auton*": "accusative masculine singular pronoun - him" }, "variants": { "*emartyrēsen*": "testified/bore witness/gave evidence", "*tetheamai*": "I have beheld/seen/observed (perfect tense indicating lasting effect)", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/breath/wind", "*katabainon*": "descending/coming down", "*peristeran*": "dove (symbol of purity, peace)", "*ouranou*": "of heaven/from the sky", "*emeinen*": "remained/stayed/abided" } }
  • Isa 11:2-4 : 2 { "verseID": "Isaiah.11.2", "source": "וְנָחָ֥ה עָלָ֖יו ר֣וּחַ יְהוָ֑ה ר֧וּחַ חָכְמָ֣ה וּבִינָ֗ה ר֤וּחַ עֵצָה֙ וּגְבוּרָ֔ה ר֥וּחַ דַּ֖עַת וְיִרְאַ֥ת יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-nāḥāh 'ālāyw rûaḥ YHWH rûaḥ ḥokhmāh ûbînāh rûaḥ 'ēṣāh ûgəbûrāh rûaḥ da'at wə-yir'at YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-nāḥāh*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and will rest/settle", "*'ālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon him", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular construct - spirit/breath of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ḥokhmāh*": "feminine singular noun - wisdom", "*ûbînāh*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun - and understanding", "*'ēṣāh*": "feminine singular noun - counsel/advice", "*ûgəbûrāh*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun - and might/strength", "*da'at*": "feminine singular construct - knowledge of", "*wə-yir'at*": "conjunction + feminine singular construct - and fear of" }, "variants": { "*nāḥāh*": "rest/settle/remain", "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*ḥokhmāh*": "wisdom/skill", "*bînāh*": "understanding/discernment", "*'ēṣāh*": "counsel/advice/plan", "*gəbûrāh*": "might/power/strength", "*da'at*": "knowledge/perception", "*yir'at*": "fear/reverence/awe" } } 3 { "verseID": "Isaiah.11.3", "source": "וַהֲרִיח֖וֹ בְּיִרְאַ֣ת יְהוָ֑ה וְלֹֽא־לְמַרְאֵ֤ה עֵינָיו֙ יִשְׁפּ֔וֹט וְלֹֽא־לְמִשְׁמַ֥ע אָזְנָ֖יו יוֹכִֽיחַ׃", "text": "*wa-hărîḥô bə-yir'at YHWH wə-lō'-lə-mar'ēh 'ēynāyw yišpôṭ wə-lō'-lə-mišma' 'oznāyw yôkîaḥ*", "grammar": { "*wa-hărîḥô*": "conjunction + Hiphil infinitive with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his delight/smelling", "*bə-yir'at*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - in fear of", "*wə-lō'*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*lə-mar'ēh*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - according to sight of", "*'ēynāyw*": "common dual noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his eyes", "*yišpôṭ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will judge", "*lə-mišma'*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - according to hearing of", "*'oznāyw*": "common dual noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his ears", "*yôkîaḥ*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will decide/reprove" }, "variants": { "*hărîḥô*": "his delight/his breathing in/his perception/his smelling", "*yir'at*": "fear/reverence/awe", "*mar'ēh*": "sight/appearance/vision", "*yišpôṭ*": "will judge/will govern/will vindicate", "*mišma'*": "hearing/what is heard", "*yôkîaḥ*": "will decide/will reprove/will arbitrate/will rebuke" } } 4 { "verseID": "Isaiah.11.4", "source": "וְשָׁפַ֤ט בְּצֶ֙דֶק֙ דַּלִּ֔ים וְהוֹכִ֥יחַ בְּמִישׁ֖וֹר לְעַנְוֵי־אָ֑רֶץ וְהִֽכָּה־אֶ֙רֶץ֙ בְּשֵׁ֣בֶט פִּ֔יו וּבְר֥וּחַ שְׂפָתָ֖יו יָמִ֥ית רָשָֽׁע׃", "text": "*wə-šāpaṭ bə-ṣedeq dallîm wə-hôkîaḥ bə-mîšôr lə-'anwēy-'āreṣ wə-hikkâh-'ereṣ bə-šēbeṭ pîw ûbə-rûaḥ śəpātāyw yāmît rāšā'*", "grammar": { "*wə-šāpaṭ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will judge", "*bə-ṣedeq*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - in righteousness", "*dallîm*": "masculine plural adjective - poor/weak ones", "*wə-hôkîaḥ*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will decide/reprove", "*bə-mîšôr*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - with equity/fairness", "*lə-'anwēy*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - for meek/humble ones of", "*'āreṣ*": "feminine singular noun - earth/land", "*wə-hikkâh*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will strike", "*'ereṣ*": "feminine singular noun - earth/land", "*bə-šēbeṭ*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - with rod of", "*pîw*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mouth", "*ûbə-rûaḥ*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine singular construct - and with breath of", "*śəpātāyw*": "feminine dual noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his lips", "*yāmît*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will kill/slay", "*rāšā'*": "masculine singular adjective - wicked/guilty one" }, "variants": { "*šāpaṭ*": "judge/govern/vindicate", "*ṣedeq*": "righteousness/justice", "*dallîm*": "poor/weak/needy/helpless ones", "*hôkîaḥ*": "decide/reprove/arbitrate/rebuke", "*mîšôr*": "equity/fairness/levelness/straightness", "*'anwēy*": "meek/humble/afflicted/poor ones", "*hikkâh*": "strike/smite/hit/beat", "*šēbeṭ*": "rod/staff/scepter/tribe", "*rûaḥ*": "breath/wind/spirit", "*yāmît*": "will kill/will slay/will put to death", "*rāšā'*": "wicked/guilty/criminal one" } }
  • Isa 61:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.61.1", "source": "רוּחַ אֲדֹנָי יְהוִה עָלָי יַעַן מָשַׁח יְהוָה אֹתִי לְבַשֵּׂר עֲנָוִים שְׁלָחַנִי לַחֲבֹשׁ לְנִשְׁבְּרֵי־לֵב לִקְרֹא לִשְׁבוּיִם דְּרוֹר וְלַאֲסוּרִים פְּקַח־קוֹחַ", "text": "*Rûaḥ* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* *ʿālāy* *yaʿan* *māšaḥ* *YHWH* *ʾōtî* *ləbaśśēr* *ʿănāwîm* *šəlāḥanî* *laḥăbōš* *lənišbərê-lēb* *liqrōʾ* *lišbûyîm* *dərôr* *wəlaʾăsûrîm* *pəqaḥ-qôaḥ*", "grammar": { "*Rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - spirit of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine, plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʿālāy*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - upon me", "*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because", "*māšaḥ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has anointed", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾōtî*": "direct object marker with 1st person singular suffix - me", "*ləbaśśēr*": "preposition + verb, piel infinitive construct - to bring good news to", "*ʿănāwîm*": "noun, masculine plural - poor/afflicted/humble ones", "*šəlāḥanî*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he has sent me", "*laḥăbōš*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to bind up", "*lənišbərê-lēb*": "preposition + noun, niphal participle plural construct + noun - to broken-hearted", "*liqrōʾ*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - to proclaim", "*lišbûyîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - to captives", "*dərôr*": "noun, masculine singular - liberty/freedom", "*wəlaʾăsûrîm*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, qal passive participle masculine plural - and to prisoners", "*pəqaḥ-qôaḥ*": "noun combination - opening/release" }, "variants": { "*Rûaḥ*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*ʾădōnāy*": "my Lord/master/sovereign", "*yaʿan*": "because/on account of/since", "*māšaḥ*": "anointed/consecrated/appointed", "*ləbaśśēr*": "to bring good news/to announce/to proclaim good tidings", "*ʿănāwîm*": "poor/afflicted/humble/meek ones", "*laḥăbōš*": "to bind up/to heal/to bandage", "*lənišbərê-lēb*": "broken-hearted/crushed in spirit", "*dərôr*": "liberty/freedom/release", "*pəqaḥ-qôaḥ*": "opening/release/liberation" } }
  • Ezek 3:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.3.14", "source": "וְר֥וּחַ נְשָׂאַ֖תְנִי וַתִּקָּחֵ֑נִי וָאֵלֵ֥ךְ מַר֙ בַּחֲמַ֣ת רוּחִ֔י וְיַד־יְהוָ֥ה עָלַ֖י חָזָֽקָה׃", "text": "And *werûaḥ* *neśāʾaṯnî* and *wattiqqāḥēnî*; and *wāʾēlēḵ* *mar* in *baḥămaṯ* my *rûḥî*, and *weyaḏ*-*yehwāh* upon me *ʿālay* *ḥāzāqāh*.", "grammar": { "*werûaḥ*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun - and spirit/wind", "*neśāʾaṯnî*": "Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - lifted me", "*wattiqqāḥēnî*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - and took me", "*wāʾēlēḵ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 1st singular - and I went", "*mar*": "adjective, masculine singular - bitter", "*baḥămaṯ*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - in heat/anger of", "*rûḥî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my spirit", "*weyaḏ*": "conjunction + feminine singular construct - and hand of", "*yehwāh*": "proper noun - LORD", "*ʿālay*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - upon me", "*ḥāzāqāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - strong" }, "variants": { "*werûaḥ*": "and spirit/wind/breath", "*neśāʾaṯnî*": "lifted me/carried me/bore me", "*wattiqqāḥēnî*": "and took me/led me/carried me", "*wāʾēlēḵ*": "and I went/walked/departed", "*mar*": "bitter/grieved/angry", "*ḥămaṯ*": "heat/anger/wrath/fury of", "*rûḥî*": "my spirit/mind/breath", "*yaḏ*": "hand/power/strength of", "*ḥāzāqāh*": "strong/mighty/powerful" } }
  • Matt 3:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Matthew.3.16", "source": "Καὶ βαπτισθεὶς, ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ἀνέβη εὐθὺς ἀπὸ τοῦ ὕδατος: καὶ, ἰδοὺ, ἀνεῴχθησαν αὐτῷ οἱ οὐρανοί, καὶ εἶδεν τὸ Πνεῦμα τοῦ Θεοῦ καταβαῖνον ὡσεὶ περιστερὰν, καὶ ἐρχόμενον ἐπʼ αὐτόν:", "text": "And *baptistheis*, the *Iēsous*, *anebē* *euthys* from the *hydatos*: and, *idou*, *aneōchthēsan* to him the *ouranoi*, and *eiden* the *Pneuma* of the *Theou* *katabainon* *hōsei* *peristeran*, and *erchomenon* upon him:", "grammar": { "*baptistheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been baptized", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*anebē*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - went up", "*euthys*": "adverb - immediately/straightway", "*hydatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of water", "*idou*": "interjection - behold/look", "*aneōchthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd plural - were opened", "*ouranoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - heavens", "*eiden*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - saw", "*Pneuma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*katabainon*": "present active participle, accusative, neuter, singular - descending", "*hōsei*": "comparative particle - like/as", "*peristeran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - dove", "*erchomenon*": "present middle/passive participle, accusative, neuter, singular - coming" }, "variants": { "*baptistheis*": "having been baptized/after being baptized/when he was baptized", "*anebē*": "went up/came up/ascended", "*euthys*": "immediately/straightway/at once", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*aneōchthēsan*": "were opened/opened up/parted", "*eiden*": "saw/beheld/perceived", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/wind/breath", "*katabainon*": "descending/coming down", "*hōsei*": "like/as/as if", "*peristeran*": "dove/pigeon", "*erchomenon*": "coming/moving/approaching" } }
  • Luke 3:21-22 : 21 { "verseID": "Luke.3.21", "source": "Ἐγένετο δὲ, ἐν τῷ βαπτισθῆναι ἅπαντα τὸν λαὸν, καὶ Ἰησοῦ βαπτισθέντος, καὶ προσευχομένου, ἀνεῳχθῆναι τὸν οὐρανόν,", "text": "*Egeneto* *de*, in the *baptisthenai* *hapanta* the *laon*, and *Iesou* *baptisthentos*, and *proseuchomenou*, *aneōchthenai* the *ouranon*,", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist, middle/passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - it came to pass/happened", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*baptisthenai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be baptized", "*hapanta*": "accusative, masculine, singular - all", "*laon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - people", "*Iesou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*baptisthentos*": "aorist, passive participle, genitive, masculine, singular - having been baptized", "*proseuchomenou*": "present, middle/passive participle, genitive, masculine, singular - praying", "*aneōchthenai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be opened", "*ouranon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - heaven" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "it came to pass/it happened/it occurred", "*baptisthenai*": "to be baptized/to be immersed", "*hapanta*": "all/the whole/entire", "*laon*": "people/crowd/nation", "*baptisthentos*": "having been baptized/when he was baptized", "*proseuchomenou*": "praying/while he was praying", "*aneōchthenai*": "to be opened/was opened up", "*ouranon*": "heaven/sky" } } 22 { "verseID": "Luke.3.22", "source": "Καὶ καταβῆναι τὸ Πνεῦμα τὸ Ἅγιον σωματικῷ εἴδει ὡσεὶ περιστερὰν ἐπʼ αὐτόν, καὶ φωνὴν ἐξ οὐρανοῦ γενέσθαι, λέγουσαν, Σὺ εἶ ὁ Υἱός μου ὁ ἀγαπητός· ἐν σοὶ ἠυδόκησα.", "text": "And *katabenai* the *Pneuma* the *Hagion* *somatiko* *eidei* *hosei* *peristeran* upon him, and *phonen* from *ouranou* *genesthai*, *legousan*, You *ei* the *Huios* of-me the *agapetos*; in you *eudokesa*.", "grammar": { "*katabenai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to descend/to come down", "*Pneuma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Holy", "*somatiko*": "dative, neuter, singular - bodily", "*eidei*": "dative, neuter, singular - form/appearance", "*hosei*": "comparative particle - like/as", "*peristeran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - dove", "*phonen*": "accusative, feminine, singular - voice/sound", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of heaven", "*genesthai*": "aorist, middle, infinitive - to become/to come", "*legousan*": "present active participle, accusative, feminine, singular - saying", "*ei*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person, singular - you are", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*agapetos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - beloved", "*eudokesa*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st person, singular - I was well pleased" }, "variants": { "*katabenai*": "to descend/to come down", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/Breath/Wind", "*Hagion*": "Holy/Set-apart", "*somatiko*": "bodily/physical/corporeal", "*eidei*": "form/appearance/shape", "*hosei*": "like/as/as if", "*peristeran*": "dove/pigeon", "*phonen*": "voice/sound", "*ouranou*": "of heaven/of sky", "*genesthai*": "to become/to come/to happen", "*legousan*": "saying/speaking/declaring", "*Huios*": "Son/male descendant", "*agapetos*": "beloved/dearly loved", "*eudokesa*": "I was well pleased/I took delight/I found favor" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Matt 4:1-9
    9 verses
    89%

    1{ "verseID": "Matthew.4.1", "source": "Τότε ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἀνήχθη εἰς τὴν ἔρημον ὑπὸ τοῦ Πνεύματος πειρασθῆναι ὑπὸ τοῦ διαβόλου.", "text": "*Tote* the *Iēsous anēchthē* into the *erēmon* by the *Pneumatos peirasthēnai* by the *diabolou*.", "grammar": { "*Tote*": "adverb - then/at that time", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*anēchthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - was led up/was taken up", "*erēmon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - desert/wilderness", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*peirasthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be tempted/tested", "*diabolou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - devil/slanderer" }, "variants": { "*anēchthē*": "was led up/was carried up/was taken up", "*erēmon*": "desert/wilderness/uninhabited region", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/wind/breath", "*peirasthēnai*": "to be tempted/to be tested/to be tried", "*diabolou*": "devil/slanderer/accuser" } }

    2{ "verseID": "Matthew.4.2", "source": "Καὶ νηστεύσας ἡμέρας τεσσαράκοντα καὶ νύκτας τεσσαράκοντα, ὕστερον ἐπείνασεν.", "text": "And *nēsteusas hēmeras tessarakonta* and *nuktas tessarakonta*, *husteron epeinasen*.", "grammar": { "*nēsteusas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having fasted", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days [object of time]", "*tessarakonta*": "numeral - forty", "*nuktas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - nights [object of time]", "*husteron*": "adverb - afterward/later", "*epeinasen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - he hungered/became hungry" }, "variants": { "*nēsteusas*": "having fasted/after fasting", "*husteron*": "afterward/later/finally", "*epeinasen*": "he hungered/became hungry/was famished" } }

    3{ "verseID": "Matthew.4.3", "source": "Καὶ προσελθὼν αὐτῷ ὁ πειράζων, εἶπεν, Εἰ Υἱὸς εἶ τοῦ Θεοῦ, εἰπὲ ἵνα οἱ λίθοι οὗτοι ἄρτοι γένωνται.", "text": "And *proselthōn autō* the *peirazōn*, *eipen*, If *Huios ei* of the *Theou*, *eipe hina* the *lithoi houtoi artoi genōntai*.", "grammar": { "*proselthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having approached", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*peirazōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - the one tempting/testing", "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - said", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*ei*": "present indicative, 2nd singular - you are", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*eipe*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - speak/command", "*hina*": "conjunction - that/so that", "*lithoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - stones", "*houtoi*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - these", "*artoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - loaves of bread", "*genōntai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd plural - might become" }, "variants": { "*proselthōn*": "having approached/having come to", "*peirazōn*": "the tempter/the tester/the one putting to proof", "*Huios*": "Son/descendant", "*eipe*": "speak/say/command", "*lithoi*": "stones/rocks", "*artoi*": "loaves of bread/bread", "*genōntai*": "might become/may be made/transform into" } }

    4{ "verseID": "Matthew.4.4", "source": "Ὁ δὲ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν, Γέγραπται, Οὐκ ἐπʼ ἄρτῳ μόνῳ ζήσεται ἄνθρωπος, ἀλλʼ ἐπὶ παντὶ ῥήματι ἐκπορευομένῳ διὰ στόματος Θεοῦ.", "text": "*Ho de apokritheis eipen*, *Gegraptai*, Not upon *artō monō zēsetai anthrōpos*, but upon *panti rhēmati ekporeuomenō dia stomatos Theou*.", "grammar": { "*Ho*": "definite article, nominative, masculine, singular - the [one]", "*de*": "particle - but/and/now", "*apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*eipen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - said", "*Gegraptai*": "perfect passive, 3rd singular - it has been written/it stands written", "*artō*": "dative, masculine, singular - bread [object of preposition]", "*monō*": "dative, masculine, singular - alone/only", "*zēsetai*": "future middle, 3rd singular - shall live", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/human", "*panti*": "dative, neuter, singular - every/all", "*rhēmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - word/saying [object of preposition]", "*ekporeuomenō*": "present middle participle, dative, neuter, singular - proceeding/coming out", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*stomatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - mouth", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*de*": "but/and/now [transitional/contrastive particle]", "*apokritheis*": "having answered/responding", "*Gegraptai*": "it has been written/it stands written/it is recorded", "*artō*": "bread/loaf", "*zēsetai*": "shall live/will maintain life", "*anthrōpos*": "man/human/person", "*rhēmati*": "word/saying/utterance", "*ekporeuomenō*": "proceeding/coming out/going forth", "*stomatos*": "mouth/opening/utterance" } }

    5{ "verseID": "Matthew.4.5", "source": "Τότε παραλαμβάνει αὐτὸν ὁ διάβολος εἰς τὴν ἁγίαν πόλιν, καὶ ἵστησιν αὐτὸν ἐπὶ τὸ πτερύγιον τοῦ ἱεροῦ,", "text": "*Tote paralambanei auton ho diabolos* into the *hagian polin*, and *histēsin auton* upon the *pterugion tou hierou*,", "grammar": { "*Tote*": "adverb - then/at that time", "*paralambanei*": "present active, 3rd singular - takes/takes along", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*ho diabolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the devil/slanderer", "*hagian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - holy", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*histēsin*": "present active, 3rd singular - places/stands/sets", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*pterugion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - wing/pinnacle/highest point", "*tou hierou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the temple" }, "variants": { "*paralambanei*": "takes/takes along/leads with him [historical present]", "*diabolos*": "devil/slanderer/accuser", "*hagian polin*": "holy city [Jerusalem]", "*histēsin*": "places/stands/sets [historical present]", "*pterugion*": "wing/pinnacle/highest point/extremity", "*hierou*": "temple/sanctuary" } }

    6{ "verseID": "Matthew.4.6", "source": "Καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ, Εἰ Υἱὸς εἶ τοῦ Θεοῦ, βάλε σεαυτὸν κάτω: γέγραπται γὰρ, ὅτι Τοῖς ἀγγέλοις αὐτοῦ ἐντελεῖται περὶ σοῦ: καὶ ἐπὶ χειρῶν ἀροῦσίν σε, μήποτε προσκόψῃς πρὸς λίθον τὸν πόδα σοῦ.", "text": "And *legei autō*, If *Huios ei tou Theou*, *bale seauton katō*: *gegraptai gar*, that *Tois angelois autou enteleitai peri sou*: and upon *cheirōn arousin se*, *mēpote proskopsēs pros lithon ton poda sou*.", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says/is saying", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*ei*": "present indicative, 2nd singular - you are", "*tou Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*bale*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - cast/throw", "*seauton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - yourself", "*katō*": "adverb - down/downward", "*gegraptai*": "perfect passive, 3rd singular - it has been written/it stands written", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*Tois angelois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the angels", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*enteleitai*": "future middle, 3rd singular - he will command/give orders", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning", "*sou*": "genitive, singular - of you/your", "*cheirōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of hands", "*arousin*": "future active, 3rd plural - they will lift/bear up", "*se*": "accusative, singular - you", "*mēpote*": "conjunction - lest/so that not ever", "*proskopsēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd singular - you might strike against/stumble", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - against", "*lithon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - stone/rock", "*ton poda*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the foot", "*sou*": "genitive, singular - of you/your" }, "variants": { "*legei*": "says/is saying/tells [historical present]", "*Huios*": "Son/descendant", "*bale*": "cast/throw/hurl", "*gegraptai*": "it has been written/it stands written/it is recorded", "*angelois*": "angels/messengers", "*enteleitai*": "will command/will charge/will give orders", "*arousin*": "they will lift/they will bear up/they will carry", "*mēpote*": "lest/so that not ever/perhaps", "*proskopsēs*": "you might strike against/you might stumble/you might dash", "*lithon*": "stone/rock" } }

    7{ "verseID": "Matthew.4.7", "source": "Ἔφη αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Πάλιν γέγραπται, Οὐκ ἐκπειράσεις Κύριον τὸν Θεόν σου.", "text": "*Ephē autō ho Iēsous*, *Palin gegraptai*, Not *ekpeiraseis Kurion ton Theon sou*.", "grammar": { "*Ephē*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - said/was saying", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Palin*": "adverb - again/in turn", "*gegraptai*": "perfect passive, 3rd singular - it has been written/it stands written", "*ekpeiraseis*": "future active, 2nd singular - you shall test thoroughly/tempt", "*Kurion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*ton Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the God", "*sou*": "genitive, singular - of you/your" }, "variants": { "*Ephē*": "said/was saying/declared", "*Palin*": "again/in turn/furthermore", "*gegraptai*": "it has been written/it stands written/it is recorded", "*ekpeiraseis*": "you shall test thoroughly/you shall put to the test/you shall tempt", "*Kurion*": "Lord/Master", "*Theon*": "God/deity" } }

    8{ "verseID": "Matthew.4.8", "source": "Πάλιν, παραλαμβάνει αὐτὸν ὁ διάβολος εἰς ὄρος ὑψηλὸν λίαν, καὶ δείκνυσιν αὐτῷ πάσας τὰς βασιλείας τοῦ κόσμου, καὶ τὴν δόξαν αὐτῶν·", "text": "*Palin*, *paralambanei auton ho diabolos* into *oros hupsēlon lian*, and *deiknusin autō pasas tas basileias tou kosmou*, and the *doxan autōn*;", "grammar": { "*Palin*": "adverb - again/in turn", "*paralambanei*": "present active, 3rd singular - takes/takes along", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*ho diabolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the devil", "*oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mountain", "*hupsēlon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - high/lofty", "*lian*": "adverb - very/exceedingly", "*deiknusin*": "present active, 3rd singular - shows/displays", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*pasas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - all", "*tas basileias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - the kingdoms", "*tou kosmou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the world", "*doxan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - glory/splendor", "*autōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of them/their" }, "variants": { "*Palin*": "again/once more/furthermore", "*paralambanei*": "takes/takes along/leads with him [historical present]", "*diabolos*": "devil/slanderer/accuser", "*oros*": "mountain/hill", "*hupsēlon*": "high/lofty/tall", "*lian*": "very/exceedingly/extremely", "*deiknusin*": "shows/displays/points out [historical present]", "*basileias*": "kingdoms/dominions/realms", "*kosmou*": "world/universe/ordered system", "*doxan*": "glory/splendor/magnificence" } }

    9{ "verseID": "Matthew.4.9", "source": "Καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ, Ταῦτά πάντα σοι δώσω, ἐὰν πεσὼν προσκυνήσῃς μοι.", "text": "And *legei autō*, *Tauta panta soi dōsō*, if *pesōn proskunēsēs moi*.", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says/is saying", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all", "*soi*": "dative, singular - to you", "*dōsō*": "future active, 1st singular - I will give", "*pesōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having fallen", "*proskunēsēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd singular - you might worship/bow down", "*moi*": "dative, singular - to me" }, "variants": { "*legei*": "says/is saying/tells [historical present]", "*Tauta panta*": "all these things/all of this", "*dōsō*": "I will give/I will grant", "*pesōn*": "having fallen/falling down/prostrating", "*proskunēsēs*": "you might worship/you might bow down/you might pay homage" } }

  • Luke 4:2-5
    4 verses
    85%

    2{ "verseID": "Luke.4.2", "source": "Ἡμέρας τεσσαράκοντα πειραζόμενος ὑπὸ τοῦ διαβόλου. Καὶ οὐκ ἔφαγεν οὐδὲν ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις ἐκείναις: καὶ συντελεσθεισῶν αὐτῶν, ὕστερον ἐπείνασεν.", "text": "*Hēmeras tessarakonta peirazomenos* by the *diabolou*. And not *ephagen* nothing in those *hēmerais*: and *syntelestheisōn autōn*, afterward *epeinasen*.", "grammar": { "*Hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days (duration)", "*tessarakonta*": "numeral - forty", "*peirazomenos*": "present, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being tempted/tested", "*diabolou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - devil/slanderer", "*ephagen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - ate", "*hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - days", "*syntelestheisōn*": "aorist, passive, participle, genitive, feminine, plural - having been completed", "*autōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural, pronoun - them/these", "*epeinasen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - became hungry" }, "variants": { "*peirazomenos*": "being tempted/being tested/being tried", "*diabolou*": "devil/slanderer/accuser", "*syntelestheisōn*": "having been completed/fulfilled/finished" } }

    3{ "verseID": "Luke.4.3", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ ὁ διάβολος, Εἰ Υἱὸς εἶ τοῦ Θεοῦ, εἰπὲ τῷ λίθῳ τούτῳ ἵνα γένηται ἄρτος.", "text": "And *eipen* to him the *diabolos*, If *Huios ei* of *Theou*, *eipe* to this *lithō* that *genētai artos*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*diabolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - devil/slanderer", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*ei*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd singular - you are", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*eipe*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd singular - say/command", "*lithō*": "dative, masculine, singular - stone", "*genētai*": "aorist, middle, subjunctive, 3rd singular - might become", "*artos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - bread/loaf" }, "variants": { "*diabolos*": "devil/slanderer/accuser", "*eipe*": "say/speak/command", "*genētai*": "might become/be transformed into" } }

    4{ "verseID": "Luke.4.4", "source": "Καὶ ἀπεκρίθη Ἰησοῦς πρὸς αὐτόν, λέγων, Γέγραπται, Ὅτι Οὐκ ἐπʼ ἄρτῳ μόνῳ ζήσεται ὁ ἄνθρωπος, ἀλλʼ ἐπὶ παντὶ ῥήματι Θεοῦ.", "text": "And *apekrithē Iēsous pros* him, *legōn*, It is *gegraptai*, *Hoti* Not on *artō monō zēsetai* the *anthrōpos*, but on every *rhēmati Theou*.", "grammar": { "*apekrithē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - answered", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*legōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*gegraptai*": "perfect, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - it has been written/it stands written", "*Hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*artō*": "dative, masculine, singular - bread/loaf", "*monō*": "dative, masculine, singular, adjective - alone/only", "*zēsetai*": "future, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - will live", "*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/human", "*rhēmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - word/saying", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded", "*rhēmati*": "word/saying/declaration/utterance", "*zēsetai*": "will live/will sustain life" } }

    5{ "verseID": "Luke.4.5", "source": "Καὶ ἀναγαγὼν αὐτὸν ὁ διάβολος εἰς ὄρος, ὑψηλὸν ἔδειξεν αὐτῷ πάσας τὰς βασιλείας τῆς οἰκουμένης ἐν στιγμῇ χρόνου.", "text": "And *anagagōn* him the *diabolos* to *oros* *hypsēlon*, *edeixen* to him all the *basileias* of the *oikoumenēs* in *stigmē chronou*.", "grammar": { "*anagagōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having led up", "*diabolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - devil", "*oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mountain", "*hypsēlon*": "accusative, neuter, singular, adjective - high", "*edeixen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - showed", "*basileias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - kingdoms", "*oikoumenēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - inhabited world/earth", "*stigmē*": "dative, feminine, singular - moment/point", "*chronou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of time" }, "variants": { "*anagagōn*": "having led up/having brought up", "*oikoumenēs*": "inhabited world/empire/earth", "*stigmē chronou*": "moment of time/instant/point in time" } }

  • Mark 1:8-14
    7 verses
    83%

    8{ "verseID": "Mark.1.8", "source": "Ἐγὼ μὲν ἐβάπτισα ὑμᾶς ἐν ὕδατι: αὐτὸς δὲ βαπτίσει ὑμᾶς ἐν Πνεύματι Ἁγίῳ.", "text": "*Egō men ebaptisa* you in *hydati*: *autos de baptisei* you in *Pneumati Hagiō*.", "grammar": { "*Egō*": "nominative, 1st person, singular pronoun - I", "*men*": "particle indicating contrast with following *de* - indeed/on one hand", "*ebaptisa*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st singular - I baptized", "*hydati*": "dative, neuter, singular - water", "*autos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, intensive pronoun - he himself", "*de*": "particle indicating contrast with preceding *men* - but/on the other hand", "*baptisei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd singular - will baptize", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - Holy" }, "variants": { "*ebaptisa*": "I baptized/immersed/dipped", "*hydati*": "water/liquid", "*baptisei*": "will baptize/immerse/overwhelm", "*Pneumati*": "Spirit/breath/wind" } }

    9{ "verseID": "Mark.1.9", "source": "Καὶ ἐγένετο ἐν ἐκείναις ταῖς ἡμέραις, ἦλθεν Ἰησοῦς ἀπὸ Ναζαρὲτ τῆς Γαλιλαίας, καὶ ἐβαπτίσθη ὑπὸ Ἰωάννου εἰς τὸν Ἰορδάνην.", "text": "And *egeneto* in *ekeinais* the *hēmerais*, *ēlthen Iēsous apo Nazaret* of the *Galilaias*, and *ebaptisthē hypo Iōannou* into the *Iordanēn*.", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - it came to pass/happened", "*ekeinais*": "demonstrative, dative, feminine, plural - those", "*hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - days", "*ēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - came", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*Nazaret*": "genitive, proper noun - Nazareth", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Galilee", "*ebaptisthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - was baptized", "*hypo*": "preposition + genitive - by", "*Iōannou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - John", "*Iordanēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jordan" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "it came to pass/happened/occurred", "*ēlthen*": "came/went/arrived", "*ebaptisthē*": "was baptized/immersed/dipped" } }

    10{ "verseID": "Mark.1.10", "source": "Καὶ εὐθὲως ἀναβαίνων ἀπὸ τοῦ ὕδατος, εἶδεν σχιζομένους τοὺς οὐρανούς, καὶ τὸ Πνεῦμα ὡσεὶ περιστερὰν καταβαῖνον ἐπʼ αὐτόν:", "text": "And *eutheōs anabainōn apo* the *hydatos*, *eiden schizomenous* the *ouranous*, and the *Pneuma hōsei peristeran katabainon ep'* him:", "grammar": { "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*anabainōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - coming up/ascending", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*hydatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - water", "*eiden*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he saw", "*schizomenous*": "present, passive, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - being split/divided", "*ouranous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - heavens", "*Pneuma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*hōsei*": "adverb - like/as", "*peristeran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - dove", "*katabainon*": "present, active, participle, accusative, neuter, singular - descending", "*ep'*": "preposition + accusative - upon/on" }, "variants": { "*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/straightway", "*anabainōn*": "coming up/ascending/climbing", "*schizomenous*": "being split/divided/torn open", "*ouranous*": "heavens/skies", "*katabainon*": "descending/coming down" } }

    11{ "verseID": "Mark.1.11", "source": "Καὶ φωνὴ ἐγένετο ἐκ τῶν οὐρανῶν, Σὺ εἶ ὁ Υἱός μου ὁ ἀγαπητός, ἐν ᾧ εὐδόκησα.", "text": "And *phōnē egeneto ek* the *ouranōn*, *Sy ei* the *Huios* of me the *agapētos*, in whom *eudokēsa*.", "grammar": { "*phōnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - voice/sound", "*egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - came/happened", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "*ouranōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - heavens", "*Sy*": "nominative, 2nd person, singular pronoun - you", "*ei*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd singular - you are", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*agapētos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - beloved", "*eudokēsa*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st singular - I was well pleased" }, "variants": { "*phōnē*": "voice/sound/utterance", "*egeneto*": "came/happened/occurred", "*Huios*": "Son/descendant", "*agapētos*": "beloved/dearly loved", "*eudokēsa*": "I was well pleased/delighted/found satisfaction" } }

    12{ "verseID": "Mark.1.12", "source": "Καὶ εὐθὺς τὸ Πνεῦμα αὐτὸν ἐκβάλλει εἰς τὴν ἔρημον.", "text": "And *euthys* the *Pneuma auton ekballei* into the *erēmon*.", "grammar": { "*euthys*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - him", "*ekballei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - drives out/sends out", "*erēmon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - wilderness/desert" }, "variants": { "*euthys*": "immediately/at once/straightway", "*ekballei*": "drives out/casts out/expels/sends forth", "*erēmon*": "wilderness/desert/desolate place" } }

    13{ "verseID": "Mark.1.13", "source": "Καὶ ἦν ἐκεῖ ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ ἡμέρας τεσσαράκοντα, πειραζόμενος ὑπὸ τοῦ Σατανᾶ· καὶ ἦν μετὰ τῶν θηρίων· καὶ οἱ ἄγγελοι διηκόνουν αὐτῷ.", "text": "And *ēn ekei* in the *erēmō hēmeras tessarakonta*, *peirazomenos hypo* the *Satana*; and *ēn meta* the *thēriōn*; and the *angeloi diēkonoun* him.", "grammar": { "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he was", "*ekei*": "adverb - there", "*erēmō*": "dative, feminine, singular - wilderness/desert", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*tessarakonta*": "numeral - forty", "*peirazomenos*": "present, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being tempted/tested", "*hypo*": "preposition + genitive - by", "*Satana*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Satan/adversary", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*thēriōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - wild beasts/animals", "*angeloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - angels/messengers", "*diēkonoun*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - were serving/ministering to" }, "variants": { "*erēmō*": "wilderness/desert/desolate place", "*peirazomenos*": "being tempted/tested/tried", "*Satana*": "Satan/adversary/accuser", "*thēriōn*": "wild beasts/animals/creatures", "*diēkonoun*": "were serving/ministering to/attending" } }

    14{ "verseID": "Mark.1.14", "source": "Μετὰ δὲ τὸ παραδοθῆναι τὸν Ἰωάννην, ἦλθεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἰς τὴν Γαλιλαίαν, κηρύσσων τὸ εὐαγγέλιον τῆς βασιλείας τοῦ Θεοῦ,", "text": "And after the *paradothēnai* the *Iōannēn*, *ēlthen* the *Iēsous* into the *Galilaian*, *kēryssōn* the *euangelion* of the *basileias* of the *Theou*,", "grammar": { "*paradothēnai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be delivered up/handed over", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John", "*ēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - came/went", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Galilaian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Galilee", "*kēryssōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - proclaiming/preaching", "*euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - gospel/good news", "*basileias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - kingdom/reign", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*paradothēnai*": "to be delivered up/handed over/arrested", "*ēlthen*": "came/went/arrived", "*kēryssōn*": "proclaiming/preaching/announcing", "*euangelion*": "gospel/good news/glad tidings", "*basileias*": "kingdom/reign/royal power" } }

  • Luke 4:12-14
    3 verses
    78%

    12{ "verseID": "Luke.4.12", "source": "Καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ὅτι Εἴρηται, Οὐκ ἐκπειράσεις Κύριον τὸν Θεόν σου.", "text": "And *apokritheis eipen* to him the *Iēsous*, *Hoti Eirētai*, Not *ekpeiraseis Kyrion* the *Theon* of you.", "grammar": { "*apokritheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*Eirētai*": "perfect, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - it has been said", "*ekpeiraseis*": "future, active, indicative, 2nd singular - you shall test thoroughly", "*Kyrion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God" }, "variants": { "*Eirētai*": "it has been said/spoken/declared", "*ekpeiraseis*": "you shall test thoroughly/put to the test/tempt" } }

    13{ "verseID": "Luke.4.13", "source": "Καὶ συντελέσας πάντα πειρασμὸν ὁ διάβολος, ἀπέστη ἀπʼ αὐτοῦ ἄχρι καιροῦ.", "text": "And *syntelesas panta peirasmon* the *diabolos*, *apestē* from him *achri kairou*.", "grammar": { "*syntelesas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having completed", "*panta*": "accusative, masculine, singular, adjective - every/all", "*peirasmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - temptation/testing", "*diabolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - devil", "*apestē*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - departed/withdrew", "*achri*": "preposition + genitive - until", "*kairou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - opportune time/season" }, "variants": { "*syntelesas*": "having completed/finished/ended", "*peirasmon*": "temptation/testing/trial", "*apestē*": "departed/withdrew/went away", "*kairou*": "opportune time/season/fixed time" } }

    14{ "verseID": "Luke.4.14", "source": "¶Καὶ ὑπέστρεψεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἐν τῇ δυνάμει τοῦ Πνεύματος εἰς τὴν Γαλιλαίαν: καὶ φήμη ἐξῆλθεν καθʼ ὅλης τῆς περιχώρου περὶ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And *hypestrepsen* the *Iēsous* in the *dynamei* of the *Pneumatos* into *Galilaian*: and *phēmē exēlthen kath' holēs* the *perichōrou peri* him.", "grammar": { "*hypestrepsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - returned", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*dynamei*": "dative, feminine, singular - power", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Galilaian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Galilee", "*phēmē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - report/news/fame", "*exēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - went out", "*kath'*": "preposition + genitive - throughout", "*holēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular, adjective - whole/entire", "*perichōrou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - surrounding region", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning" }, "variants": { "*dynamei*": "power/might/strength", "*phēmē*": "report/news/fame/rumor", "*perichōrou*": "surrounding region/neighboring district" } }

  • Matt 4:11-14
    4 verses
    73%

    11{ "verseID": "Matthew.4.11", "source": "Τότε ἀφίησιν αὐτὸν ὁ διάβολος, καὶ, ἰδού, ἄγγελοι προσῆλθον καὶ διηκόνουν αὐτῷ.", "text": "*Tote aphiēsin auton ho diabolos*, and, *idou*, *angeloi prosēlthon* and *diēkonoun autō*.", "grammar": { "*Tote*": "adverb - then/at that time", "*aphiēsin*": "present active, 3rd singular - leaves/departs from", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*ho diabolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the devil", "*idou*": "imperative used as particle - behold/look", "*angeloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - angels", "*prosēlthon*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - came to/approached", "*diēkonoun*": "imperfect active, 3rd plural - were ministering/serving", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him" }, "variants": { "*Tote*": "then/at that time/thereupon", "*aphiēsin*": "leaves/departs from/lets go [historical present]", "*diabolos*": "devil/slanderer/accuser", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*angeloi*": "angels/messengers", "*prosēlthon*": "came to/approached/drew near", "*diēkonoun*": "were ministering/were serving/were attending to" } }

    12{ "verseID": "Matthew.4.12", "source": "Ἀκούσας δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς ὅτι Ἰωάννης παρεδόθη, ἀνεχώρησεν εἰς τὴν Γαλιλαίαν·", "text": "*Akousas de ho Iēsous hoti Iōannēs paredothē*, *anechōrēsen* into the *Galilaian*;", "grammar": { "*Akousas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having heard", "*de*": "particle - but/and/now", "*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*Iōannēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - John", "*paredothē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - was delivered up/handed over", "*anechōrēsen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - withdrew/departed", "*Galilaian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Galilee" }, "variants": { "*Akousas*": "having heard/when he heard", "*de*": "but/and/now [transitional particle]", "*hoti*": "that/because", "*paredothē*": "was delivered up/was handed over/was arrested", "*anechōrēsen*": "withdrew/departed/retired", "*Galilaian*": "Galilee [region]" } }

    13{ "verseID": "Matthew.4.13", "source": "Καὶ καταλιπὼν τὴν Ναζαρέτ, ἐλθὼν κατῴκησεν εἰς Καπερναοὺμ, τὴν παραθαλασσίαν, ἐν ὁρίοις Ζαβουλὼν καὶ Νεφθαλείμ:", "text": "And *katalipōn* the *Nazaret*, *elthōn katōkēsen* into *Kapernaoum*, the *parathalassian*, in *horiois Zaboulōn* and *Nephthaleim*:", "grammar": { "*katalipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having left", "*Nazaret*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Nazareth [proper name]", "*elthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come", "*katōkēsen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - settled/dwelt", "*Kapernaoum*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Capernaum [proper name]", "*parathalassian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - by the sea", "*horiois*": "dative, neuter, plural - borders/regions", "*Zaboulōn*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Zebulun [tribe name]", "*Nephthaleim*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Naphtali [tribe name]" }, "variants": { "*katalipōn*": "having left/after leaving", "*elthōn*": "having come/coming", "*katōkēsen*": "settled/dwelt/took up residence", "*parathalassian*": "by the sea/seaside/coastal", "*horiois*": "borders/regions/territories" } }

    14{ "verseID": "Matthew.4.14", "source": "Ἵνα πληρωθῇ τὸ ῥηθὲν διὰ Ἠσαΐου τοῦ προφήτου, λέγοντος,", "text": "*Hina plērōthē to rhēthen dia Ēsaiou tou prophētou*, *legontos*,", "grammar": { "*Hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*plērōthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd singular - might be fulfilled", "*to rhēthen*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - the thing spoken", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*Ēsaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Isaiah [proper name]", "*tou prophētou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - the prophet", "*legontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - saying" }, "variants": { "*Hina*": "so that/in order that/that", "*plērōthē*": "might be fulfilled/might be completed/might come to pass", "*to rhēthen*": "the thing spoken/what was said", "*prophētou*": "prophet/spokesman", "*legontos*": "saying/speaking/declaring" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "Luke.4.9", "source": "Καὶ ἤγαγεν αὐτὸν εἰς Ἰερουσαλήμ, καὶ ἔστησεν αὐτὸν ἐπὶ τὸ πτερύγιον τοῦ ἱεροῦ, καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Εἰ ὁ Υἱὸς εἶ τοῦ Θεοῦ, βάλε σεαυτὸν ἐντεῦθεν κάτω:", "text": "And *ēgagen* him to *Ierousalēm*, and *estēsen* him upon the *pterygion* of the *hierou*, and *eipen* to him, If the *Huios ei* of *Theou*, *bale seauton* from here *katō*:", "grammar": { "*ēgagen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - led/brought", "*Ierousalēm*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Jerusalem", "*estēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - set/placed", "*pterygion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - pinnacle/wing", "*hierou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - temple", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - said", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*ei*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd singular - you are", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*bale*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd singular - throw/cast", "*seauton*": "accusative, masculine, singular, reflexive pronoun - yourself", "*katō*": "adverb - down/downward" }, "variants": { "*pterygion*": "pinnacle/wing/highest point", "*hierou*": "temple/sanctuary", "*bale*": "throw/cast/hurl" } }

  • Matt 3:16-17
    2 verses
    73%

    16{ "verseID": "Matthew.3.16", "source": "Καὶ βαπτισθεὶς, ὁ Ἰησοῦς, ἀνέβη εὐθὺς ἀπὸ τοῦ ὕδατος: καὶ, ἰδοὺ, ἀνεῴχθησαν αὐτῷ οἱ οὐρανοί, καὶ εἶδεν τὸ Πνεῦμα τοῦ Θεοῦ καταβαῖνον ὡσεὶ περιστερὰν, καὶ ἐρχόμενον ἐπʼ αὐτόν:", "text": "And *baptistheis*, the *Iēsous*, *anebē* *euthys* from the *hydatos*: and, *idou*, *aneōchthēsan* to him the *ouranoi*, and *eiden* the *Pneuma* of the *Theou* *katabainon* *hōsei* *peristeran*, and *erchomenon* upon him:", "grammar": { "*baptistheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been baptized", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*anebē*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - went up", "*euthys*": "adverb - immediately/straightway", "*hydatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of water", "*idou*": "interjection - behold/look", "*aneōchthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd plural - were opened", "*ouranoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - heavens", "*eiden*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - saw", "*Pneuma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*katabainon*": "present active participle, accusative, neuter, singular - descending", "*hōsei*": "comparative particle - like/as", "*peristeran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - dove", "*erchomenon*": "present middle/passive participle, accusative, neuter, singular - coming" }, "variants": { "*baptistheis*": "having been baptized/after being baptized/when he was baptized", "*anebē*": "went up/came up/ascended", "*euthys*": "immediately/straightway/at once", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*aneōchthēsan*": "were opened/opened up/parted", "*eiden*": "saw/beheld/perceived", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/wind/breath", "*katabainon*": "descending/coming down", "*hōsei*": "like/as/as if", "*peristeran*": "dove/pigeon", "*erchomenon*": "coming/moving/approaching" } }

    17{ "verseID": "Matthew.3.17", "source": "Καὶ ἰδοὺ φωνὴ ἐκ τῶν οὐρανῶν, λέγουσα, Οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ Υἱός μου ὁ ἀγαπητός, ἐν ᾧ εὐδόκησα.", "text": "And *idou* *phōnē* from the *ouranōn*, *legousa*, *Houtos* *estin* the *Huios* of me the *agapētos*, in whom *eudokēsa*.", "grammar": { "*idou*": "interjection - behold/look", "*phōnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - voice", "*ouranōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of heavens", "*legousa*": "present active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - saying", "*Houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - this one", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*agapētos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - beloved", "*eudokēsa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - I was well pleased" }, "variants": { "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*phōnē*": "voice/sound", "*legousa*": "saying/declaring/speaking", "*Houtos*": "this one/this/he", "*Huios*": "Son/child/descendant", "*agapētos*": "beloved/dearly loved/dear", "*eudokēsa*": "I was well pleased/I delighted/I took pleasure" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "John.4.3", "source": "Ἀφῆκεν τὴν Ἰουδαίαν, καὶ ἀπῆλθεν πάλιν εἰς τὴν Γαλιλαίαν.", "text": "*Aphēken* the *Ioudaian*, and *apēlthen palin* into the *Galilaian*.", "grammar": { "*Aphēken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - left/departed from [completed action]", "*Ioudaian*": "accusative feminine singular - Judea", "*apēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - went away/departed [completed action]", "*palin*": "adverb - again/once more", "*Galilaian*": "accusative feminine singular - Galilee" }, "variants": { "*Aphēken*": "left/departed from/abandoned/released", "*apēlthen*": "went away/departed/left" } }

  • 80{ "verseID": "Luke.1.80", "source": "Τὸ δὲ παιδίον ηὔξανεν, καὶ ἐκραταιοῦτο πνεύματι, καὶ ἦν ἐν ταῖς ἐρήμοις ἕως ἡμέρας ἀναδείξεως αὐτοῦ πρὸς τὸν Ἰσραήλ.", "text": "The *de* *paidion* *ēuxanen*, and *ekrataiouto* in *pneumati*, and *ēn* in the *erēmois* until *hēmeras* of *anadeixeōs* his *pros* the *Israēl*.", "grammar": { "*To*": "nominative, neuter, singular, article - the", "*de*": "conjunction/particle - and/but/now", "*paidion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - child/little child", "*ēuxanen*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was growing", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ekrataiouto*": "imperfect, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was being strengthened", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in spirit", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*tais*": "dative, feminine, plural, article - the", "*erēmois*": "dative, feminine, plural - deserts/wilderness places", "*heōs*": "conjunction/preposition - until", "*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of day", "*anadeixeōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of showing/manifestation/public appearance", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, pronoun - his/of him", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward/with", "*ton*": "accusative, masculine, singular, article - the", "*Israēl*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Israel" }, "variants": { "*de*": "and/but/now/moreover", "*paidion*": "child/little child/infant", "*ēuxanen*": "was growing/increasing", "*ekrataiouto*": "was being strengthened/was becoming strong", "*pneumati*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*erēmois*": "deserts/wilderness places/uninhabited regions", "*anadeixeōs*": "showing/manifestation/public appearance/appointment/commission" } }

  • 13{ "verseID": "Matthew.3.13", "source": "¶Τότε παραγίνεται ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἀπὸ τῆς Γαλιλαίας ἐπὶ τὸν Ἰορδάνην πρὸς τὸν Ἰωάννην, τοῦ βαπτισθῆναι ὑπʼ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "¶*Tote* *paraginetai* the *Iēsous* from the *Galilaias* to the *Iordanēn* *pros* the *Iōannēn*, of the *baptisthēnai* by him.", "grammar": { "*Tote*": "temporal adverb - then", "*paraginetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - comes/arrives", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Galilee", "*Iordanēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jordan", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John", "*baptisthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be baptized" }, "variants": { "*paraginetai*": "comes/arrives/appears", "*pros*": "to/toward/unto", "*baptisthēnai*": "to be baptized/to be immersed/to be washed" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Matthew.3.1", "source": "¶Ἐν δὲ ταῖς ἡμέραις ἐκείναις παραγίνεται Ἰωάννης ὁ Βαπτιστὴς, κηρύσσων ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ τῆς Ἰουδαίας,", "text": "¶In *de* the *hēmerais* *ekeinais* *paraginetai* *Iōannēs* the *Baptistēs*, *kēryssōn* in the *erēmō* of the *Ioudaias*,", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - days", "*ekeinais*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, feminine, plural - those", "*paraginetai*": "present, middle/passive, indicative, 3rd singular - comes/arrives", "*Iōannēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - John", "*Baptistēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Baptist", "*kēryssōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - proclaiming/preaching", "*erēmō*": "dative, feminine, singular - wilderness/desert", "*Ioudaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Judea" }, "variants": { "*paraginetai*": "comes/arrives/appears", "*kēryssōn*": "proclaiming/preaching/announcing", "*erēmō*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited place" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Matthew.19.1", "source": "¶Καὶ ἐγένετο, ὅτε ἐτέλεσεν ὁ Ἰησοῦς τοὺς λόγους τούτους, μετῆρεν ἀπὸ τῆς Γαλιλαίας, καὶ ἦλθεν εἰς τὰ ὅρια τῆς Ἰουδαίας πέραν τοῦ Ἰορδάνου·", "text": "And it *egeneto*, when *etelesen* the *Iēsous* the *logous* these, he *metēren* from the *Galilaias*, and *ēlthen* into the *horia* of the *Ioudaias* beyond the *Iordanou*;", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist, 3rd singular, middle/passive deponent - it came to pass/happened", "*etelesen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - completed/finished", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*logous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - words/sayings", "*metēren*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - departed/moved from", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Galilee (region)", "*ēlthen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - came/went", "*horia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - borders/regions", "*Ioudaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Judea (region)", "*Iordanou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jordan (river)" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "it happened/came to pass", "*metēren*": "departed/removed himself/went away", "*horia*": "borders/regions/territories" } }

  • Luke 3:21-22
    2 verses
    69%

    21{ "verseID": "Luke.3.21", "source": "Ἐγένετο δὲ, ἐν τῷ βαπτισθῆναι ἅπαντα τὸν λαὸν, καὶ Ἰησοῦ βαπτισθέντος, καὶ προσευχομένου, ἀνεῳχθῆναι τὸν οὐρανόν,", "text": "*Egeneto* *de*, in the *baptisthenai* *hapanta* the *laon*, and *Iesou* *baptisthentos*, and *proseuchomenou*, *aneōchthenai* the *ouranon*,", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist, middle/passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - it came to pass/happened", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*baptisthenai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be baptized", "*hapanta*": "accusative, masculine, singular - all", "*laon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - people", "*Iesou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*baptisthentos*": "aorist, passive participle, genitive, masculine, singular - having been baptized", "*proseuchomenou*": "present, middle/passive participle, genitive, masculine, singular - praying", "*aneōchthenai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be opened", "*ouranon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - heaven" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "it came to pass/it happened/it occurred", "*baptisthenai*": "to be baptized/to be immersed", "*hapanta*": "all/the whole/entire", "*laon*": "people/crowd/nation", "*baptisthentos*": "having been baptized/when he was baptized", "*proseuchomenou*": "praying/while he was praying", "*aneōchthenai*": "to be opened/was opened up", "*ouranon*": "heaven/sky" } }

    22{ "verseID": "Luke.3.22", "source": "Καὶ καταβῆναι τὸ Πνεῦμα τὸ Ἅγιον σωματικῷ εἴδει ὡσεὶ περιστερὰν ἐπʼ αὐτόν, καὶ φωνὴν ἐξ οὐρανοῦ γενέσθαι, λέγουσαν, Σὺ εἶ ὁ Υἱός μου ὁ ἀγαπητός· ἐν σοὶ ἠυδόκησα.", "text": "And *katabenai* the *Pneuma* the *Hagion* *somatiko* *eidei* *hosei* *peristeran* upon him, and *phonen* from *ouranou* *genesthai*, *legousan*, You *ei* the *Huios* of-me the *agapetos*; in you *eudokesa*.", "grammar": { "*katabenai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to descend/to come down", "*Pneuma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Holy", "*somatiko*": "dative, neuter, singular - bodily", "*eidei*": "dative, neuter, singular - form/appearance", "*hosei*": "comparative particle - like/as", "*peristeran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - dove", "*phonen*": "accusative, feminine, singular - voice/sound", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of heaven", "*genesthai*": "aorist, middle, infinitive - to become/to come", "*legousan*": "present active participle, accusative, feminine, singular - saying", "*ei*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd person, singular - you are", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*agapetos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - beloved", "*eudokesa*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st person, singular - I was well pleased" }, "variants": { "*katabenai*": "to descend/to come down", "*Pneuma*": "Spirit/Breath/Wind", "*Hagion*": "Holy/Set-apart", "*somatiko*": "bodily/physical/corporeal", "*eidei*": "form/appearance/shape", "*hosei*": "like/as/as if", "*peristeran*": "dove/pigeon", "*phonen*": "voice/sound", "*ouranou*": "of heaven/of sky", "*genesthai*": "to become/to come/to happen", "*legousan*": "saying/speaking/declaring", "*Huios*": "Son/male descendant", "*agapetos*": "beloved/dearly loved", "*eudokesa*": "I was well pleased/I took delight/I found favor" } }

  • 27{ "verseID": "Luke.2.27", "source": "Καὶ ἦλθεν ἐν τῷ Πνεύματι εἰς τὸ ἱερόν: καὶ ἐν τῷ εἰσαγαγεῖν τοὺς γονεῖς τὸ παιδίον Ἰησοῦν, τοῦ ποιῆσαι αὐτοὺς κατὰ τὸ εἰθισμένον τοῦ νόμου περὶ αὐτοῦ,", "text": "And he *ēlthen* in the *Pneumati* into the *hieron*: and in the *eisagagein* the *goneis* the *paidion* *Iēsoun*, of the *poiēsai* them according to the *eithismenon* of the *nomou* concerning him,", "grammar": { "*ēlthen*": "aorist indicative active, 3rd singular - he came/went", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in/by Spirit", "*hieron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - temple", "*eisagagein*": "aorist infinitive active - to bring in/to lead in", "*goneis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - parents", "*paidion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - child/infant", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus [proper name]", "*poiēsai*": "aorist infinitive active - to do/perform", "*eithismenon*": "perfect participle passive, accusative, neuter, singular - having been customary/according to custom", "*nomou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of law/custom" }, "variants": { "*ēlthen*": "came/went/arrived", "*Pneumati*": "Spirit/breath/wind", "*hieron*": "temple/sanctuary", "*eisagagein*": "to bring in/to introduce/to lead in", "*goneis*": "parents/progenitors", "*paidion*": "child/infant/little one", "*poiēsai*": "to do/to perform/to carry out", "*eithismenon*": "customary/habitual/according to custom", "*nomou*": "law/custom/ordinance" } }

  • 42{ "verseID": "Luke.4.42", "source": "Γενομένης δὲ ἡμέρας, ἐξελθὼν ἐπορεύθη εἰς ἔρημον τόπον: καὶ οἱ ὄχλοι ἐπεζήτουν αὐτόν, καὶ ἦλθον ἕως αὐτοῦ, καὶ κατεῖχον αὐτὸν, τοῦ μὴ πορεύεσθαι ἀπʼ αὐτῶν.", "text": "*Genomenēs de hēmeras*, *exelthōn eporeuthē* into *erēmon topon*: and the *ochloi epezētoun* him, and *ēlthon* to him, and *kateichon* him, *tou mē poreuesthai* from them.", "grammar": { "*Genomenēs*": "aorist, middle, participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having come", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of day", "*exelthōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone out", "*eporeuthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - went/journeyed", "*erēmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular, adjective - deserted/desolate", "*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place", "*ochloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - crowds", "*epezētoun*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - were seeking", "*ēlthon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - came", "*kateichon*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - were detaining", "*tou mē poreuesthai*": "articular infinitive with negative - of not going/departing" }, "variants": { "*Genomenēs hēmeras*": "when day came/at daybreak", "*exelthōn*": "having gone out/departed", "*erēmon topon*": "deserted/desolate place", "*epezētoun*": "were seeking/searching for [continuous]", "*kateichon*": "were detaining/restraining/holding back [continuous]" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Matthew.3.5", "source": "Τότε ἐξεπορεύετο πρὸς αὐτὸν Ἱεροσόλυμα, καὶ πᾶσα ἡ Ἰουδαία, καὶ πᾶσα ἡ περίχωρος τοῦ Ἰορδάνου,", "text": "*Tote* *exeporeueto* *pros* him *Hierosolyma*, and all the *Ioudaia*, and all the *perichōros* of the *Iordanou*,", "grammar": { "*Tote*": "temporal adverb - then", "*exeporeueto*": "imperfect middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - was going out", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*Hierosolyma*": "nominative, neuter, plural (treated as singular) - Jerusalem", "*Ioudaia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Judea", "*perichōros*": "nominative, feminine, singular - surrounding region", "*Iordanou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jordan" }, "variants": { "*exeporeueto*": "was going out/was coming out/was traveling", "*pros*": "to/toward/unto", "*perichōros*": "surrounding region/neighboring area/countryside around" } }

  • 16{ "verseID": "Luke.5.16", "source": "¶Αὐτὸς δὲ ἦν ὑποχωρῶν ἐν ταῖς ἐρήμοις, καὶ προσευχόμενος.", "text": "He *de ēn hypochōrōn en tais erēmois*, and *proseuchomenos*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was", "*hypochōrōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - withdrawing", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in/into", "*tais erēmois*": "dative, feminine, plural - the desert places", "*proseuchomenos*": "present participle, middle or passive, nominative, masculine, singular - praying" }, "variants": { "*hypochōrōn*": "withdrawing/departing/retiring", "*erēmois*": "desert places/wilderness/solitary places", "*proseuchomenos*": "praying/entreating" } }

  • 25{ "verseID": "Matthew.4.25", "source": "Καὶ ἠκολούθησαν αὐτῷ ὄχλοι πολλοὶ ἀπὸ τῆς Γαλιλαίας, καὶ Δεκαπόλεως, καὶ Ἱεροσολύμων, καὶ Ἰουδαίας, καὶ πέραν τοῦ Ἰορδάνου.", "text": "And *ēkolouthēsan autō ochloi polloi* from the *Galilaias*, and *Dekapoleōs*, and *Hierosolumōn*, and *Ioudaias*, and *peran tou Iordanou*.", "grammar": { "*ēkolouthēsan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they followed", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - him", "*ochloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - crowds", "*polloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - many/large", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Galilee", "*Dekapoleōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Decapolis", "*Hierosolumōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - Jerusalem", "*Ioudaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Judea", "*peran*": "adverb/preposition + genitive - beyond", "*tou Iordanou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - the Jordan" }, "variants": { "*ēkolouthēsan*": "they followed/they accompanied/they went with", "*ochloi*": "crowds/multitudes/throngs", "*polloi*": "many/large/numerous", "*Dekapoleōs*": "Decapolis [region of ten cities]", "*peran*": "beyond/across" } }

  • Luke 4:16-17
    2 verses
    67%

    16{ "verseID": "Luke.4.16", "source": "¶Καὶ ἦλθεν εἰς τὴν Ναζαρέτ, οὗ ἦν τεθραμμένος: καὶ εἰσῆλθεν, κατὰ τὸ εἰωθὸς αὐτῷ, ἐν τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τῶν σαββάτων εἰς τὴν συναγωγήν, καὶ ἀνέστη ἀναγνῶναι.", "text": "And *ēlthen* to *Nazaret*, where he was *tethrammenos*: and *eisēlthen*, according to the *eiōthos* to him, on the *hēmera* of the *sabbatōn* into the *synagōgēn*, and *anestē anagnōnai*.", "grammar": { "*ēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - came/went", "*Nazaret*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Nazareth", "*tethrammenos*": "perfect, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been brought up", "*eisēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - entered", "*eiōthos*": "perfect, active, participle, accusative, neuter, singular - customary/usual", "*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day", "*sabbatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - sabbaths", "*synagōgēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - synagogue", "*anestē*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - stood up", "*anagnōnai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to read" }, "variants": { "*tethrammenos*": "having been brought up/nourished/raised", "*eiōthos*": "customary/habitual/usual practice", "*anestē*": "stood up/arose", "*anagnōnai*": "to read [aloud]" } }

    17{ "verseID": "Luke.4.17", "source": "Καὶ ἐπεδόθη αὐτῷ βιβλίον Ἠσαΐου τοῦ προφήτου. Καὶ ἀναπτύξας τὸ βιβλίον, εὗρεν τὸν τόπον οὗ ἦν γεγραμμένον,", "text": "And *epedothē* to him *biblion Ēsaiou* the *prophētou*. And *anaptyxas* the *biblion*, *heuren* the *topon* where was *gegrammenon*,", "grammar": { "*epedothē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - was handed/given", "*biblion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - scroll/book", "*Ēsaiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Isaiah", "*prophētou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - prophet", "*anaptyxas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having unrolled", "*biblion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - scroll/book", "*heuren*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - found", "*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place/passage", "*gegrammenon*": "perfect, passive, participle, nominative, neuter, singular - having been written" }, "variants": { "*epedothē*": "was handed/given/delivered", "*biblion*": "scroll/book", "*anaptyxas*": "having unrolled/opened/unfolded", "*topon*": "place/passage/section" } }

  • 35{ "verseID": "Mark.1.35", "source": "Καὶ πρωῒ, ἔννυχον, λίαν ἀναστὰς ἐξῆλθεν, καὶ ἀπῆλθεν εἰς ἔρημον τόπον, κἀκεῖ προσηύχετο.", "text": "And *prōi*, *ennychon*, *lian anastas exēlthen*, and *apēlthen* into *erēmon topon*, and there *prosēucheto*.", "grammar": { "*prōi*": "adverb - early", "*ennychon*": "adverb - while still night", "*lian*": "adverb - very much", "*anastas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having risen", "*exēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he went out", "*apēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he went away", "*erēmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - deserted/solitary", "*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place", "*prosēucheto*": "imperfect, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - he was praying" }, "variants": { "*prōi*": "early/at dawn", "*ennychon*": "while still night/before daylight", "*lian*": "very much/exceedingly", "*anastas*": "having risen/gotten up", "*exēlthen*": "went out/departed", "*apēlthen*": "went away/departed", "*erēmon*": "deserted/solitary/desolate", "*topon*": "place/location/spot", "*prosēucheto*": "was praying/communing with God" } }

  • 40{ "verseID": "John.10.40", "source": "Καὶ ἀπῆλθεν πάλιν πέραν τοῦ Ἰορδάνου εἰς τὸν τόπον ὅπου ἦν Ἰωάννης τὸ πρῶτον βαπτίζων· καὶ ἔμεινεν ἐκεῖ.", "text": "And *apēlthen palin peran* of the *Iordanou* into the *topon hopou ēn Iōannēs* the *prōton baptizōn*; and *emeinen* there.", "grammar": { "*apēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he went away", "*palin*": "adverb - again/once more", "*peran*": "adverb - beyond/across", "*Iordanou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jordan", "*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place/location", "*hopou*": "adverb - where", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*Iōannēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - John", "*prōton*": "adverb - first/at first", "*baptizōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - baptizing", "*emeinen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he remained/stayed" }, "variants": { "*apēlthen*": "went away/departed/left", "*palin*": "again/once more/back", "*peran*": "beyond/across/on the other side", "*Iordanou*": "Jordan", "*topon*": "place/location/spot", "*ēn*": "was/existed", "*Iōannēs*": "John", "*prōton*": "first/at first/originally", "*baptizōn*": "baptizing/immersing", "*emeinen*": "remained/stayed/abided" } }

  • 41{ "verseID": "Luke.1.41", "source": "Καὶ ἐγένετο, ὡς ἤκουσεν ἡ Ἐλισάβετ τὸν ἀσπασμὸν τῆς Μαρίας, ἐσκίρτησεν τὸ βρέφος ἐν τῇ κοιλίᾳ αὐτῆς· καὶ ἐπλήσθη Πνεύματος Ἁγίου ἡ Ἐλισάβετ:", "text": "And *egeneto*, as *ēkousen* the *Elisabet* the *aspasmon* of the *Marias*, *eskirtēsen* the *brephos* in the *koilia* of her; and *eplēsthē* *Pneumatos* *Hagiou* the *Elisabet*:", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - happened/came to pass", "*ēkousen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - heard", "*Elisabet*": "nominative, feminine, singular - proper name", "*aspasmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - greeting", "*Marias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Mary", "*eskirtēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - leaped", "*brephos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - baby/infant", "*koilia*": "dative, feminine, singular - womb/belly", "*eplēsthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - was filled", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Holy" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "happened/came to pass/occurred", "*aspasmon*": "greeting/salutation", "*eskirtēsen*": "leaped/jumped/stirred", "*brephos*": "baby/infant/unborn child", "*koilia*": "womb/belly", "*eplēsthē*": "was filled/was full" } }

  • 4{ "verseID": "Mark.1.4", "source": "Ἐγένετο Ἰωάννης βαπτίζων ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ, καὶ κηρύσσων βάπτισμα μετανοίας εἰς ἄφεσιν ἁμαρτιῶν.", "text": "*Egeneto Iōannēs baptizōn* in the *erēmō*, and *kēryssōn baptisma metanoias* into *aphesin hamartiōn*.", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - came/appeared/arose", "*Iōannēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - John", "*baptizōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - baptizing/immersing", "*erēmō*": "dative, feminine, singular - desert/wilderness", "*kēryssōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - proclaiming/announcing", "*baptisma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - baptism/immersion", "*metanoias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - repentance/change of mind", "*aphesin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - forgiveness/release", "*hamartiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - sins/errors" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "came/appeared/arose/came to be", "*baptizōn*": "baptizing/immersing/dipping", "*kēryssōn*": "proclaiming/preaching/announcing", "*metanoias*": "repentance/change of mind/transformation of thinking", "*aphesin*": "forgiveness/release/pardon", "*hamartiōn*": "sins/missing the mark/errors" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "Luke.1.15", "source": "Ἔσται γὰρ μέγας ἐνώπιον τοῦ Κυρίου, καὶ οἶνον καὶ σίκερα οὐ μὴ πίῃ· καὶ Πνεύματος Ἁγίου πλησθήσεται, ἔτι ἐκ κοιλίας μητρὸς αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Estai gar megas enōpion tou Kyriou, kai oinon kai sikera ou mē piē; kai Pneumatos Hagiou plēsthēsetai, eti ek koilias mētros autou*.", "grammar": { "*Estai*": "future, indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - will be", "*gar*": "conjunction - for, because", "*megas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - great", "*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before, in the sight of", "*tou Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*oinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wine", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*sikera*": "accusative, neuter, singular - strong drink", "*ou mē*": "double negative - by no means, certainly not", "*piē*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd person singular - he might drink", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Pneumatos Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular + genitive, neuter, singular - of Holy Spirit", "*plēsthēsetai*": "future, indicative, passive, 3rd person singular - will be filled", "*eti*": "adverb - yet, still, even", "*ek koilias*": "preposition + genitive, feminine, singular - from womb", "*mētros autou*": "genitive, feminine, singular + genitive, masculine, singular - of his mother" }, "variants": { "*megas*": "great/important/mighty", "*enōpion*": "before/in the sight of/in the presence of", "*oinon*": "wine/fermented drink", "*sikera*": "strong drink/intoxicating beverage/liquor", "*plēsthēsetai*": "will be filled/will be full of", "*eti*": "yet/still/even/already" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "John.8.1", "source": "¶Ἰησοῦς δὲ ἐπορεύθη εἰς τὸ ὄρος τῶν Ἐλαιῶν.", "text": "*Iēsous* *de* *eporeuthē* into the *oros* of the *Elaiōn*.", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - subject", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*eporeuthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - went/journeyed", "*oros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mountain/hill", "*Elaiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of olives" }, "variants": { "*eporeuthē*": "went/journeyed/traveled/proceeded", "*oros*": "mountain/hill/mount", "*Elaiōn*": "olive trees/olive grove" } }