20 {
"verseID": "Luke.2.20",
"source": "Καὶ ὑπέστρεψαν οἱ ποιμένες, δοξάζοντες καὶ αἰνοῦντες τὸν Θεὸν ἐπὶ πᾶσιν οἷς ἤκουσαν καὶ εἶδον, καθὼς ἐλαλήθη πρὸς αὐτούς.",
"text": "And *hypestrepsan* the *poimenes*, *doxazontes* and *ainountes* the *Theon* for all which *ēkousan* and *eidon*, just as *elalēthē* to them.",
"grammar": {
"*hypestrepsan*": "aorist indicative, 3rd plural - they returned",
"*poimenes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - shepherds",
"*doxazontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - glorifying",
"*ainountes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - praising",
"*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God",
"*ēkousan*": "aorist indicative, 3rd plural - they heard",
"*eidon*": "aorist indicative, 3rd plural - they saw",
"*elalēthē*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular, passive - it was told"
},
"variants": {
"*hypestrepsan*": "returned/went back",
"*doxazontes*": "glorifying/honoring",
"*ainountes*": "praising/celebrating",
"*ēkousan*": "heard/listened to",
"*eidon*": "saw/beheld/looked at",
"*elalēthē*": "was told/was spoken/was said"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Luke.2.21",
"source": "Καὶ ὅτε ἐπλήσθησαν ἡμέραι ὀκτὼ τοῦ περιτεμεῖν τὸ παιδίον, καὶ ἐκλήθη τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ Ἰησοῦς, τὸ κληθὲν ὑπὸ τοῦ ἀγγέλου πρὸ τοῦ συλληφθῆναι αὐτὸν ἐν τῇ κοιλίᾳ.",
"text": "And when *eplēsthēsan* *hēmerai* eight of the *peritemein* the *paidion*, and *eklēthē* the *onoma* of him *Iēsous*, the *klēthen* by the *angelou* before the *syllēphthēnai* him in the *koilia*.",
"grammar": {
"*eplēsthēsan*": "aorist indicative, 3rd plural, passive - were fulfilled",
"*hēmerai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - days",
"*peritemein*": "aorist infinitive - to circumcise",
"*paidion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - child",
"*eklēthē*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular, passive - was called",
"*onoma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - name",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*klēthen*": "aorist participle, passive, nominative, neuter, singular - having been called",
"*angelou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - angel",
"*syllēphthēnai*": "aorist infinitive, passive - to be conceived",
"*koilia*": "dative, feminine, singular - womb"
},
"variants": {
"*eplēsthēsan*": "were fulfilled/were completed",
"*peritemein*": "to circumcise/for circumcising",
"*eklēthē*": "was called/was named",
"*klēthen*": "called/named/given",
"*syllēphthēnai*": "to be conceived/to be with child",
"*koilia*": "womb/belly/abdomen"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "Luke.2.22",
"source": "Καὶ ὅτε ἐπλήσθησαν αἱ ἡμέραι τοῦ καθαρισμοῦ αὐτῆς κατὰ τὸν νόμον Μωσέως, ἀνήγαγον αὐτὸν εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα, παραστῆσαι τῷ Κυρίῳ·",
"text": "And when *eplēsthēsan* the *hēmerai* of the *katharismou* of her according to the *nomon* of *Mōseōs*, *anēgagon* him to *Hierosolyma*, to *parastēsai* to the *Kyriō*;",
"grammar": {
"*eplēsthēsan*": "aorist indicative, 3rd plural, passive - were fulfilled",
"*hēmerai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - days",
"*katharismou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - purification",
"*nomon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - law",
"*Mōseōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Moses",
"*anēgagon*": "aorist indicative, 3rd plural - they brought up",
"*Hierosolyma*": "accusative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem",
"*parastēsai*": "aorist infinitive - to present",
"*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the Lord"
},
"variants": {
"*eplēsthēsan*": "were fulfilled/were completed",
"*katharismou*": "purification/cleansing",
"*anēgagon*": "brought up/led up/took up",
"*parastēsai*": "to present/to dedicate/to offer"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "Luke.2.23",
"source": "(Καθὼς γέγραπται ἐν νόμῳ Κυρίου, ὅτι Πᾶν ἄρσεν διανοῖγον μήτραν ἅγιον τῷ Κυρίῳ κληθήσεται·)",
"text": "(According as *gegraptai* in *nomō* of *Kyriou*, that Every *arsen* *dianoigon* *mētran* *hagion* to the *Kyriō* *klēthēsetai*;)",
"grammar": {
"*gegraptai*": "perfect indicative, 3rd singular, passive - it has been written",
"*nomō*": "dative, masculine, singular - law",
"*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord",
"*arsen*": "nominative, neuter, singular - male",
"*dianoigon*": "present participle, nominative, neuter, singular - opening",
"*mētran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - womb",
"*hagion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - holy",
"*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the Lord",
"*klēthēsetai*": "future indicative, 3rd singular, passive - will be called"
},
"variants": {
"*gegraptai*": "it is written/it has been written",
"*arsen*": "male/masculine",
"*dianoigon*": "opening/breaking open",
"*mētran*": "womb/matrix",
"*hagion*": "holy/consecrated/set apart",
"*klēthēsetai*": "will be called/will be designated/will be named"
}
}
24 {
"verseID": "Luke.2.24",
"source": "Καὶ τοῦ δοῦναι θυσίαν κατὰ τὸ εἰρημένον ἐν νόμῳ Κυρίου, Ζεῦγος τρυγόνων, ἢ δύο νεοσσοὺς περιστερῶν.",
"text": "And for the *dounai* *thysian* according to the *eirēmenon* in *nomō* of *Kyriou*, a *zeugos* of *trygonōn*, or two *neossous* of *peristerōn*.",
"grammar": {
"*dounai*": "aorist infinitive active - to give/offer",
"*thysian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sacrifice",
"*eirēmenon*": "perfect participle passive, accusative, neuter, singular - having been said/commanded",
"*nomō*": "dative, masculine, singular - law/custom",
"*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord/master",
"*zeugos*": "nominative/accusative, neuter, singular - pair/yoke",
"*trygonōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of turtledoves",
"*neossous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - young birds/nestlings",
"*peristerōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of pigeons/doves"
},
"variants": {
"*dounai*": "to give/to offer/to present",
"*thysian*": "sacrifice/offering",
"*eirēmenon*": "spoken/commanded/prescribed",
"*nomō*": "law/custom/ordinance",
"*Kyriou*": "Lord/YHWH/master",
"*zeugos*": "pair/yoke/couple",
"*trygonōn*": "turtledoves",
"*neossous*": "young birds/nestlings/fledglings",
"*peristerōn*": "pigeons/doves"
}
}
25 {
"verseID": "Luke.2.25",
"source": "Καὶ, ἰδού, ἦν ἄνθρωπος ἐν Ἰερουσαλήμ, ᾧ ὄνομα Συμεών· καὶ ὁ ἄνθρωπος οὗτος δίκαιος καὶ εὐλαβής, προσδεχόμενος παράκλησιν τοῦ Ἰσραήλ: καὶ Πνεῦμα Ἅγιον ἦν ἐπʼ αὐτόν.",
"text": "And, *idou*, *ēn* *anthrōpos* in *Ierousalēm*, to whom *onoma* *Symeōn*; and this *anthrōpos* *dikaios* and *eulabēs*, *prosdechomenos* *paraklēsin* of the *Israēl*: and *Pneuma* *Hagion* *ēn* upon *auton*.",
"grammar": {
"*idou*": "aorist imperative middle, 2nd singular - behold/look",
"*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was [continuous]",
"*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person",
"*Ierousalēm*": "dative (place) - Jerusalem",
"*onoma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - name",
"*Symeōn*": "nominative, masculine - Simeon [proper name]",
"*dikaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - righteous/just",
"*eulabēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - devout/pious/reverent",
"*prosdechomenos*": "present participle middle, nominative, masculine, singular - waiting for/expecting",
"*paraklēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - comfort/consolation",
"*Israēl*": "genitive, masculine - of Israel",
"*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit",
"*Hagion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Holy",
"*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him"
},
"variants": {
"*idou*": "behold/look/see",
"*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human",
"*dikaios*": "righteous/just/upright",
"*eulabēs*": "devout/pious/reverent/God-fearing",
"*prosdechomenos*": "waiting for/expecting/looking for",
"*paraklēsin*": "comfort/consolation/encouragement",
"*Pneuma*": "Spirit/breath/wind",
"*Hagion*": "Holy/set apart/consecrated"
}
}
26 {
"verseID": "Luke.2.26",
"source": "Καὶ ἦν αὐτῷ κεχρηματισμένον ὑπὸ τοῦ Πνεύματος τοῦ Ἁγίου, μὴ ἰδεῖν θάνατον, πρὶν ἢ ἴδῃ τὸν Χριστὸν Κυρίου.",
"text": "And *ēn* to him *kechrēmatismenon* by the *Pneumatos* the *Hagiou*, not to *idein* *thanaton*, before *idē* the *Christon* of *Kyriou*.",
"grammar": {
"*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was [continuous]",
"*kechrēmatismenon*": "perfect participle passive, nominative, neuter, singular - having been revealed/divinely instructed",
"*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of Spirit",
"*Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of Holy",
"*idein*": "aorist infinitive active - to see/to experience",
"*thanaton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - death",
"*idē*": "aorist subjunctive active, 3rd singular - he might see",
"*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ/Messiah/Anointed One",
"*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord/master"
},
"variants": {
"*kechrēmatismenon*": "divinely instructed/revealed/warned",
"*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/breath/wind",
"*Hagiou*": "Holy/sacred/set apart",
"*idein*": "to see/to perceive/to experience",
"*thanaton*": "death/mortality",
"*idē*": "should see/would see/might see",
"*Christon*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One",
"*Kyriou*": "Lord/YHWH/master"
}
}