Luke 1:8

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Luke.1.8", "source": "Ἐγένετο δὲ, ἐν τῷ ἱερατεύειν αὐτὸν ἐν τῇ τάξει τῆς ἐφημερίας αὐτοῦ ἔναντι τοῦ Θεοῦ,", "text": "*Egeneto de, en tō hierateuein auton en tē taxei tēs ephēmerias autou enanti tou Theou*,", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - it happened, it came to pass", "*de*": "particle - and, but, now", "*en tō hierateuein*": "preposition + dative, articular infinitive - in the serving as priest", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*en tē taxei*": "preposition + dative, feminine, singular - in the order/arrangement", "*tēs ephēmerias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the division/course", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*enanti*": "preposition + genitive - before, in the presence of", "*tou Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "it happened/it came to pass/it occurred", "*hierateuein*": "to serve as priest/to perform priestly duties", "*taxei*": "order/arrangement/appointed time", "*ephēmerias*": "division/course/daily service group", "*enanti*": "before/in the presence of/in front of" } }

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Referenced Verses

  • 1 Chr 24:19 : 19 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.24.19", "source": "אֵ֣לֶּה פְקֻדָּתָ֞ם לַעֲבֹדָתָ֗ם לָב֤וֹא לְבֵית־יְהוָה֙ כְּמִשְׁפָּטָ֔ם בְּיַ֖ד אַהֲרֹ֣ן אֲבִיהֶ֑ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוָּ֔הוּ יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ", "text": "*ʾēlleh* *pəquddātām* *laʿăbōdātām* *lābôʾ* *ləbêt*-*yhwh* *kəmišpāṭām* *bəyad* *ʾahărōn* *ʾăbîhem* *kaʾăšer* *ṣiwwāhû* *yhwh* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*pəquddātām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their office/duty", "*laʿăbōdātām*": "preposition + feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - for their service", "*lābôʾ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to come/enter", "*ləbêt*": "preposition + construct masculine singular - to house of", "*yhwh*": "divine name - Yahweh", "*kəmišpāṭām*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - according to their ordinance", "*bəyad*": "preposition + construct feminine singular - by hand of", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper name, masculine singular - Aaron", "*ʾăbîhem*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their father", "*kaʾăšer*": "compound conjunction - as/just as", "*ṣiwwāhû*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he commanded him", "*yhwh*": "divine name - Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "construct masculine plural - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular - Israel" }, "variants": { "*pəquddātām*": "their duties/offices/appointments", "*kəmišpāṭām*": "according to their ordinance/regulation/custom" } }
  • 2 Chr 8:14 : 14 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.8.14", "source": "וַיַּעֲמֵ֣ד כְּמִשְׁפַּ֣ט דָּֽוִיד־אָ֠בִיו אֶת־מַחְלְק֨וֹת הַכֹּהֲנִ֜ים עַל־עֲבֹדָתָ֗ם וְהַלְוִיִּ֣ם עַל־מִ֠שְׁמְרוֹתָם לְהַלֵּ֨ל וּלְשָׁרֵ֜ת נֶ֤גֶד הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ לִדְבַר־י֣וֹם בְּיוֹמ֔וֹ וְהַשּׁוֹעֲרִ֥ים בְּמַחְלְקוֹתָ֖ם לְשַׁ֣עַר וָשָׁ֑עַר כִּ֣י כֵ֔ן מִצְוַ֖ת דָּוִ֥יד אִישׁ־הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "*wa-yaʿămēd kə-mišpaṭ dāwîd-ʾābîw ʾet-maḥləqôt ha-kōhănîm ʿal-ʿăbōdātām wə-ha-ləwiyyîm ʿal-mišmərôtām lə-hallēl û-lə-šārēt neged ha-kōhănîm li-dbar-yôm bə-yômô wə-ha-šôʿărîm bə-maḥləqôtām lə-šaʿar wā-šāʿar kî kēn miṣwat dāwîd ʾîš-hā-ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿămēd*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3ms - and he appointed/established", "*kə-mišpaṭ*": "preposition + noun ms construct - according to ordinance of", "*dāwîd-ʾābîw*": "proper noun + noun ms + 3ms suffix - David his father", "*ʾet-maḥləqôt*": "direct object marker + noun fp construct - the divisions of", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun mp - the priests", "*ʿal-ʿăbōdātām*": "preposition + noun fs + 3mp suffix - over their service", "*wə-ha-ləwiyyîm*": "conjunction + definite article + noun mp - and the Levites", "*ʿal-mišmərôtām*": "preposition + noun fp + 3mp suffix - over their watches/duties", "*lə-hallēl*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to praise", "*û-lə-šārēt*": "conjunction + preposition + piel infinitive construct - and to minister", "*neged*": "preposition - before/opposite", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun mp - the priests", "*li-dbar-yôm*": "preposition + noun ms construct + noun ms - for matter of day", "*bə-yômô*": "preposition + noun ms + 3ms suffix - in its day", "*wə-ha-šôʿărîm*": "conjunction + definite article + qal participle mp - and the gatekeepers", "*bə-maḥləqôtām*": "preposition + noun fp + 3mp suffix - in their divisions", "*lə-šaʿar*": "preposition + noun ms - for gate", "*wā-šāʿar*": "conjunction + noun ms - and gate", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*miṣwat*": "noun fs construct - command of", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun ms - David", "*ʾîš*": "noun ms construct - man of", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun mp - the God/divine being" }, "variants": { "*yaʿămēd*": "appointed/established/set", "*mišpaṭ*": "ordinance/judgment/custom", "*maḥləqôt*": "divisions/courses", "*ʿăbōdāt*": "service/work/ministry", "*mišmərôt*": "watches/duties/charges", "*hallēl*": "to praise/to extol", "*šārēt*": "to minister/to serve", "*šôʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers", "*ʾîš-hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "man of God/divine man" } }
  • 2 Chr 31:2 : 2 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.2", "source": "‫ וַיַּעֲמֵ֣ד יְחִזְקִיָּ֡הוּ אֶת־מַחְלְק֣וֹת הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים וְ֠הַלְוִיִּם עַֽל־מַחְלְקוֹתָ֞ם אִ֣ישׁ ׀ כְּפִ֣י עֲבֹדָת֗וֹ לַכֹּהֲנִים֙ וְלַלְוִיִּ֔ם לְעֹלָ֖ה וְלִשְׁלָמִ֑ים לְשָׁרֵת֙ וּלְהֹד֣וֹת וּלְהַלֵּ֔ל בְּשַׁעֲרֵ֖י מַחֲנ֥וֹת יְהוָֽה׃ ס ‬", "text": "And-*wa-yaʿămēd* *Yĕḥizqiyyāhû* *ʾet*-divisions-of the-*kōhănîm* and-the-*lĕwiyyîm* upon-their-divisions, each according-to his-*ʿăbōdātô*, for-the-*kōhănîm* and-for-the-*lĕwiyyîm*, for-*ʿōlâ* and-for-*šĕlāmîm*, to-*šārēt* and-to-*hōdôt* and-to-*hallēl* in-gates-of camps-of *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿămēd*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he established/appointed", "*Yĕḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*ʿăbōdātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his service/work", "*ʿōlâ*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering", "*šĕlāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peace offerings", "*šārēt*": "Piel infinitive construct - to minister/serve", "*hōdôt*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to give thanks", "*hallēl*": "Piel infinitive construct - to praise" }, "variants": { "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*lĕwiyyîm*": "Levites/members of tribe of Levi", "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/ascending offering", "*šĕlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings/well-being offerings", "*šārēt*": "to minister/to serve/to attend" } }
  • Luke 1:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Luke.1.5", "source": "¶Ἐγένετο ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις Ἡρώδου, τοῦ βασιλέως τῆς Ἰουδαίας, ἱερεύς τις ὀνόματι Ζαχαρίας, ἐξ ἐφημερίας Ἀβιά: καὶ ἡ γυνὴ αὐτοῦ ἐκ τῶν θυγατέρων Ἀαρών, καὶ τὸ ὄνομα αὐτῆς Ἐλισάβετ.", "text": "*Egeneto en tais hēmerais Hērōdou, tou basileōs tēs Ioudaias, hiereus tis onomati Zacharias, ex ephēmerias Abia: kai hē gynē autou ek tōn thygatērōn Aarōn, kai to onoma autēs Elisabeth*.", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - there was, it came to pass", "*en tais hēmerais*": "preposition + dative, feminine, plural - in the days", "*Hērōdou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Herod", "*tou basileōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the king", "*tēs Ioudaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Judea", "*hiereus tis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - a certain priest", "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - by name", "*Zacharias*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Zacharias/Zechariah", "*ex ephēmerias*": "preposition + genitive, feminine, singular - from the division/course", "*Abia*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Abijah", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hē gynē autou*": "nominative, feminine, singular + genitive, masculine, singular - his wife", "*ek tōn thygatērōn*": "preposition + genitive, feminine, plural - from the daughters", "*Aarōn*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Aaron", "*to onoma autēs*": "nominative, neuter, singular + genitive, feminine, singular - her name", "*Elisabeth*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Elisabeth/Elizabeth" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "there was/it came to pass/it happened", "*hiereus*": "priest/religious official", "*ephēmerias*": "division/course/daily service group", "*thygatērōn*": "daughters/female descendants" } }
  • 2 Chr 31:19 : 19 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.31.19", "source": "‫ וְלִבְנֵי֩ אַהֲרֹ֨ן הַכֹּהֲנִ֜ים בִּשְׂדֵ֨י מִגְרַ֤שׁ עָרֵיהֶם֙ בְּכָל־עִ֣יר וָעִ֔יר אֲנָשִׁ֕ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר נִקְּב֖וּ בְּשֵׁמ֑וֹת לָתֵ֣ת מָנ֗וֹת לְכָל־זָכָר֙ בַּכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים וּלְכָל־הִתְיַחֵ֖שׂ בַּלְוִיִּֽם׃ ‬", "text": "And-for-sons-of *ʾAhărōn* the-*kōhănîm* in-fields-of *migraš* their-cities in-every-city and-city, *ʾănāšîm* who *niqqĕbû* by-*šēmôt*, to-*lātēt* *mānôt* to-every-*zākār* among-the-*kōhănîm*, and-to-all-who-*hityaḥēś* among-the-*lĕwiyyîm*.", "grammar": { "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*migraš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - pasture lands of", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*niqqĕbû*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they were designated", "*šēmôt*": "noun, masculine plural - names", "*lātēt*": "Qal infinitive construct - to give", "*mānôt*": "noun, feminine plural - portions", "*zākār*": "noun, masculine singular - male", "*hityaḥēś*": "Hithpael perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was enrolled by genealogy" }, "variants": { "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*migraš*": "pasture lands/common lands/open fields", "*niqqĕbû*": "they were designated/appointed/specified", "*mānôt*": "portions/shares/allotments", "*hityaḥēś*": "was enrolled by genealogy/registered" } }
  • Ezra 6:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Ezra.6.18", "source": "וַהֲקִ֨ימוּ כָהֲנַיָּ֜א בִּפְלֻגָּתְה֗וֹן וְלֵוָיֵא֙ בְּמַחְלְקָ֣תְה֔וֹן עַל־עֲבִידַ֥ת אֱלָהָ֖א דִּ֣י בִירוּשְׁלֶ֑ם כִּכְתָ֖ב סְפַ֥ר מֹשֶֽׁה׃ פ", "text": "And they *hăqîmû* the *kāhănayyāʾ* in their *pᵉluggāṯᵉhôn* and the *lēwāyēʾ* in their *maḥlᵉqāṯᵉhôn*, for the *ʿăḇîḏaṯ* of *ʾĕlāhāʾ* which in *Yᵉrûšlem*, as *kiḵṯāḇ* the *sᵉfar Mōšeh*.", "grammar": { "*hăqîmû*": "verb, Haphel perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they appointed/established", "*kāhănayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, definite - the priests", "*pᵉluggāṯᵉhôn*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their divisions", "*lēwāyēʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, definite - the Levites", "*maḥlᵉqāṯᵉhôn*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their courses", "*ʿăḇîḏaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - service of", "*ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the God", "*dî*": "relative particle - which/that", "*Yᵉrûšlem*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*kiḵṯāḇ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - according to writing of", "*sᵉfar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - book of", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses" }, "variants": { "*hăqîmû*": "appointed/established/set up", "*pᵉluggāṯᵉhôn*": "their divisions/their classes", "*maḥlᵉqāṯᵉhôn*": "their courses/their orders", "*ʿăḇîḏaṯ ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "service of God/divine service", "*kiḵṯāḇ sᵉfar Mōšeh*": "according to the writing of the book of Moses" } }
  • 2 Chr 11:14 : 14 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.14", "source": "כִּֽי־עָזְב֣וּ הַלְוִיִּ֗ם אֶת־מִגְרְשֵׁיהֶם֙ וַאֲחֻזָּתָ֔ם וַיֵּלְכ֥וּ לִיהוּדָ֖ה וְלִֽירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם כִּֽי־הִזְנִיחָ֤ם יָֽרָבְעָם֙ וּבָנָ֔יו מִכַּהֵ֖ן לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "For *kî*-*'āzəḇû* the *ləwiyyîm* *ʾēt*-*miḡrəshêhem* and *ʾăḥuzzātām* and *wayyēləḵû* to *yəhūdāh* and to *yərūshālayim* for *kî*-*hiznîḥām* *yārāḇə'ām* and his sons from *mikkahēn* to *Yahweh*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*'āzəḇû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they abandoned", "*ləwiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*miḡrəshêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their pasture lands", "*ʾăḥuzzātām*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their possession", "*wayyēləḵû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd common plural - and they went", "*yəhūdāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*yərūshālayim*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jerusalem", "*hiznîḥām*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - he rejected them", "*yārāḇə'ām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeroboam", "*mikkahēn*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - from serving as priest", "*Yahweh*": "proper noun, divine name - YHWH, the LORD" }, "variants": { "*miḡrəshêhem*": "their pasture lands, their open fields, their suburbs", "*ʾăḥuzzātām*": "their possession, their property, their holdings", "*hiznîḥām*": "rejected them, cast them off, dismissed them", "*mikkahēn*": "from serving as priest, from priestly service, from officiating" } }
  • Exod 28:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.1", "source": "וְאַתָּ֡ה הַקְרֵ֣ב אֵלֶיךָ֩ אֶת־אַהֲרֹ֨ן אָחִ֜יךָ וְאֶת־בָּנָ֣יו אִתּ֗‪[t]‬וֹ מִתּ֛וֹךְ בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְכַהֲנוֹ־לִ֑י אַהֲרֹ֕ן נָדָ֧ב וַאֲבִיה֛וּא אֶלְעָזָ֥ר וְאִיתָמָ֖ר בְּנֵ֥י אַהֲרֹֽן׃", "text": "And *ʾattāh* *haqrēb* unto you *ʾet*-*ʾahărōn* *ʾāḥīkā* and *ʾet*-*bānāyw* with him from midst *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* for *kăhănô*-to me: *ʾahărōn*, *nādāb* and *ʾăbîhûʾ*, *ʾelʿāzār* and *ʾîtāmār*, *bənê* *ʾahărōn*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and, connecting to previous section", "*ʾattāh*": "personal pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you", "*haqrēb*": "hiphil imperative, 2nd person masculine singular - bring near, cause to approach", "*ʾet*": "accusative marker, indicating direct object", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron", "*ʾāḥīkā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your brother", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*mittôk*": "preposition with noun - from midst/among", "*bənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ləkăhănô-lî*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix + preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to serve as priest for me" }, "variants": { "*haqrēb*": "bring near, cause to approach, present", "*mittôk*": "from among, from the midst of", "*ləkăhănô-lî*": "to minister to me, to serve as priest for me" } }
  • Exod 28:41 : 41 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.41", "source": "וְהִלְבַּשְׁתָּ֤ אֹתָם֙ אֶת־אַהֲרֹ֣ן אָחִ֔יךָ וְאֶת־בָּנָ֖יו אִתּ֑וֹ וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֨ אֹתָ֜ם וּמִלֵּאתָ֧ אֶת־יָדָ֛ם וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֥ אֹתָ֖ם וְכִהֲנ֥וּ לִֽי׃", "text": "*wə-hilbaštā* them *ʾet*-*ʾahărōn* *ʾāḥîkā* and-*ʾet*-*bānāyw* with-him *û-māšaḥtā* them *û-millēʾtā* *ʾet*-*yādām* *wə-qiddaštā* them *wə-kihănû* to-me", "grammar": { "*wə-hilbaštā*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine singular, hiphil - and you shall clothe", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron", "*ʾāḥîkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your brother", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*û-māšaḥtā*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine singular, qal - and you shall anoint", "*û-millēʾtā*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine singular, piel - and you shall fill/consecrate", "*yādām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hand", "*wə-qiddaštā*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine singular, piel - and you shall sanctify/consecrate", "*wə-kihănû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine plural, piel - and they shall serve as priests" }, "variants": { "*hilbaštā*": "clothe/dress/put on", "*māšaḥtā*": "anoint/smear/consecrate with oil", "*millēʾtā*": "fill/consecrate/ordain", "*millēʾtā ʾet-yādām*": "consecrate/ordain them (idiom: fill their hand)", "*qiddaštā*": "sanctify/consecrate/make holy", "*kihănû*": "serve as priests/minister/officiate" } }
  • Exod 29:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.1", "source": "וְזֶ֨ה הַדָּבָ֜ר אֲשֶֽׁר־תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה לָהֶ֛ם לְקַדֵּ֥שׁ אֹתָ֖ם לְכַהֵ֣ן לִ֑י לְ֠קַח פַּ֣ר אֶחָ֧ד בֶּן־בָּקָ֛ר וְאֵילִ֥ם שְׁנַ֖יִם תְּמִימִֽם", "text": "And *zeh* the *dāḇār* which *taʿăśeh* to-them to-*qādēš* *ʾōṯām* to-*kāhēn* to-me: *lāqaḥ* *par* one *ben*-*bāqār* and-*ʾēlîm* two *tāmîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*ha-dāḇār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the word/thing/matter", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*taʿăśeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall do/make", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to/for them", "*lə-qādēš*": "preposition + verb, piel infinitive construct - to consecrate/sanctify", "*ʾōṯām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*lə-kāhēn*": "preposition + verb, piel infinitive construct - to serve as priest", "*lî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - to/for me", "*lāqaḥ*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - take", "*par*": "noun, masculine singular - young bull", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*bāqār*": "noun, masculine singular - cattle/herd", "*wə-ʾēlîm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - and rams", "*šənayim*": "numeral, masculine plural - two", "*tāmîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - unblemished/whole/complete" }, "variants": { "*dāḇār*": "word/thing/matter/command", "*qādēš*": "consecrate/sanctify/set apart", "*kāhēn*": "minister/serve as priest", "*par*": "young bull/bullock", "*bāqār*": "cattle/herd/oxen", "*tāmîm*": "unblemished/whole/complete/perfect" } }
  • Exod 29:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.9", "source": "וְחָגַרְתָּ֩ אֹתָ֨ם אַבְנֵ֜ט אַהֲרֹ֣ן וּבָנָ֗יו וְחָבַשְׁתָּ֤ לָהֶם֙ מִגְבָּעֹ֔ת וְהָיְתָ֥ה לָהֶ֛ם כְּהֻנָּ֖ה לְחֻקַּ֣ת עוֹלָ֑ם וּמִלֵּאתָ֥ יֽ͏ַד־אַהֲרֹ֖ן וְיַד־בָּנָֽיו", "text": "And-*ḥāḡartā* *ʾōṯām* *ʾaḇnēṭ* *ʾahărōn* and-*bānāyw*, and-*ḥāḇaštā* for-them *miḡbāʿōṯ*, and-*hāyṯāh* for-them *kəhunnāh* for-*ḥuqqaṯ* *ʿôlām*; and-*millēʾṯā* *yaḏ*-*ʾahărōn* and-*yaḏ*-*bānāyw*", "grammar": { "*wə-ḥāḡartā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall gird", "*ʾōṯām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʾaḇnēṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - sash/belt/girdle", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*û-bānāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - and his sons", "*wə-ḥāḇaštā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall bind", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - for them", "*miḡbāʿōṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - headbands/caps", "*wə-hāyṯāh*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - and it shall be", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - for them", "*kəhunnāh*": "noun, feminine singular - priesthood", "*lə-ḥuqqaṯ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - for statute of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever/eternity", "*û-millēʾṯā*": "conjunction + verb, piel perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall fill/consecrate", "*yaḏ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*wə-yaḏ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular construct - and hand of", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - his sons" }, "variants": { "*ḥāḡartā*": "gird/wrap/belt", "*ʾaḇnēṭ*": "sash/belt/girdle", "*ḥāḇaštā*": "bind/wrap/tie", "*miḡbāʿōṯ*": "headbands/caps/turbans", "*kəhunnāh*": "priesthood/priestly office", "*ḥuqqaṯ*": "statute/ordinance/decree", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/everlasting/perpetual", "*millēʾṯā*": "fill/consecrate/ordain", "*yaḏ*": "hand/power/authority" } }
  • Exod 29:44 : 44 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.44", "source": "וְקִדַּשְׁתִּ֛י אֶת־אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵ֖ד וְאֶת־הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ וְאֶת־אַהֲרֹ֧ן וְאֶת־בָּנָ֛יו אֲקַדֵּ֖שׁ לְכַהֵ֥ן לִֽי׃", "text": "And *qiddaštî* *ʾet*-*ʾōhel môʿēd* and *ʾet*-the-*mizbēaḥ*, and *ʾet*-*ʾahărōn* and *ʾet*-*bānāyw* *ʾăqaddēš* to-*kahēn* to-me.", "grammar": { "*wǝqiddaštî*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 1st person singular - and I will sanctify", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "compound noun - tent of meeting", "*wǝʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*hammizbēaḥ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the altar", "*wǝʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*wǝʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*bānāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*ʾăqaddēš*": "piel imperfect, 1st person singular - I will sanctify", "*lǝkahēn*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to serve as priests", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to/for me" }, "variants": { "*qiddēš*": "sanctify/make holy/consecrate", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar", "*kahēn*": "serve as priest/minister" } }
  • Exod 30:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.30", "source": "וְאֶת־אַהֲרֹ֥ן וְאֶת־בָּנָ֖יו תִּמְשָׁ֑ח וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֥ אֹתָ֖ם לְכַהֵ֥ן לִֽי׃", "text": "*wə-ʾet-ʾahărōn* *wə-ʾet-bānāyw* *timšāḥ* *wə-qiddaštā* *ʾōtām* *ləkahēn* *lî*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet-ʾahărōn*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun - and Aaron", "*wə-ʾet-bānāyw*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his sons", "*timšāḥ*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular qal - you shall anoint", "*wə-qiddaštā*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular piel - and you shall sanctify", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ləkahēn*": "preposition + infinitive construct piel - to serve as priests", "*lî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - for me" }, "variants": { "*māšaḥ*": "to anoint, to smear, to consecrate", "*qiddēš*": "to sanctify, to consecrate, to make holy", "*kihēn*": "to serve as priest, to minister as priest" } }
  • Num 18:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Numbers.18.7", "source": "וְאַתָּ֣ה וּבָנֶ֣יךָ אִ֠תְּךָ תִּשְׁמְר֨וּ אֶת־כְּהֻנַּתְכֶ֜ם לְכָל־דְּבַ֧ר הַמִּזְבֵּ֛חַ וּלְמִבֵּ֥ית לַפָּרֹ֖כֶת וַעֲבַדְתֶּ֑ם עֲבֹדַ֣ת מַתָּנָ֗ה אֶתֵּן֙ אֶת־כְּהֻנַּתְכֶ֔ם וְהַזָּ֥ר הַקָּרֵ֖ב יוּמָֽת׃", "text": "And-you and-sons-your with-you *tišmərû* *ʾet*-priesthood-your for-all-*dəbar* the-*mizbēaḥ* and-for-*mibbêt* to-the-*pārōket* and-*waʿăbadtem* *ʿăbōdat* *mattānāh* *ʾettēn* *ʾet*-priesthood-your and-the-*zār* the-*haqqārēb* *yûmāt*", "grammar": { "*tišmərû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall keep/guard", "*kəhunnatkem*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your priesthood", "*dəbar*": "masculine singular construct - matter/thing of", "*mizbēaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the altar", "*mibbêt*": "preposition + noun - from/within house of", "*pārōket*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the veil/curtain", "*waʿăbadtem*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall serve", "*ʿăbōdat*": "feminine singular construct - service of", "*mattānāh*": "feminine singular noun - gift", "*ʾettēn*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will give", "*zār*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - the stranger/unauthorized", "*haqqārēb*": "qal active participle masculine singular with definite article - the one approaching", "*yûmāt*": "hophal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he shall be put to death" }, "variants": { "*dəbar ha-mizbēaḥ*": "matter of the altar/service of the altar", "*mibbêt la-pārōket*": "within the veil/inside the curtain/area behind the veil", "*ʿăbōdat mattānāh*": "service of gift/gift of service/service as a gift", "*zār*": "stranger/unauthorized person/non-priest", "*yûmāt*": "shall be put to death/shall die" } }
  • 1 Chr 24:2 : 2 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.24.2", "source": "וַיָּ֨מָת נָדָ֤ב וַאֲבִיהוּא֙ לִפְנֵ֣י אֲבִיהֶ֔ם וּבָנִ֖ים לֹא־הָי֣וּ לָהֶ֑ם וַֽיְכַהֲנ֔וּ אֶלְעָזָ֖ר וְאִיתָמָֽר׃", "text": "*wayyāmāt* *nādāb* *wa-ʾăbîhûʾ* *lipnê* *ʾăbîhem* *û-bānîm* *lōʾ*-*hāyû* *lāhem* *way-kăhănû* *ʾelʿāzār* *wə-ʾîtāmār*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāmāt*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he died", "*nādāb*": "proper name, masculine singular - Nadab", "*wa-ʾăbîhûʾ*": "conjunction + proper name, masculine singular - and Abihu", "*lipnê*": "preposition + construct plural - before/in the presence of", "*ʾăbîhem*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd plural suffix - their father", "*û-bānîm*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun - and sons", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they were/had", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to/for them", "*way-kăhănû*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they served as priests", "*ʾelʿāzār*": "proper name, masculine singular - Eleazar", "*wə-ʾîtāmār*": "conjunction + proper name, masculine singular - and Ithamar" }, "variants": { "*lipnê*": "before/in the presence of/during the lifetime of", "*way-kăhănû*": "served as priests/ministered" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Luke 1:9-26
    18 verses
    87%

    9 { "verseID": "Luke.1.9", "source": "Κατὰ τὸ ἔθος τῆς ἱερατείας, ἔλαχε τοῦ θυμιᾶσαι εἰσελθὼν εἰς τὸν ναὸν τοῦ Κυρίου.", "text": "*Kata to ethos tēs hierateias, elache tou thymiasai eiselthōn eis ton naon tou Kyriou*.", "grammar": { "*Kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to", "*to ethos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the custom", "*tēs hierateias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the priesthood", "*elache*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he obtained by lot", "*tou thymiasai*": "genitive, articular infinitive - to burn incense", "*eiselthōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having entered", "*eis ton naon*": "preposition + accusative, masculine, singular - into the temple", "*tou Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord" }, "variants": { "*ethos*": "custom/practice/tradition", "*hierateias*": "priesthood/priestly service", "*elache*": "obtained by lot/was chosen by lot", "*thymiasai*": "to burn incense/to offer incense", "*naon*": "temple/sanctuary/inner shrine" } }

    10 { "verseID": "Luke.1.10", "source": "Καὶ πᾶν τὸ πλῆθος τοῦ λαοῦ ἦν προσευχόμενον ἔξω τῇ ὥρᾳ τοῦ θυμιάματος.", "text": "*Kai pan to plēthos tou laou ēn proseuchomenon exō tē hōra tou thymiamatos*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*pan to plēthos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - all the multitude", "*tou laou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the people", "*ēn proseuchomenon*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd person singular + present, middle, participle, nominative, neuter, singular - was praying", "*exō*": "adverb - outside", "*tē hōra*": "dative, feminine, singular - at the hour/time", "*tou thymiamatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the incense" }, "variants": { "*plēthos*": "multitude/crowd/assembly", "*laou*": "people/nation/population", "*proseuchomenon*": "praying/petitioning", "*hōra*": "hour/time/season", "*thymiamatos*": "incense/incense offering" } }

    11 { "verseID": "Luke.1.11", "source": "Ὤφθη δὲ αὐτῷ ἄγγελος Κυρίου ἑστὼς ἐκ δεξιῶν τοῦ θυσιαστηρίου τοῦ θυμιάματος.", "text": "*Ōphthē de autō angelos Kyriou hestōs ek dexiōn tou thysiastēriou tou thymiamatos*.", "grammar": { "*Ōphthē*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd person singular - appeared, was seen", "*de*": "particle - and, but, now", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel, messenger", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord", "*hestōs*": "perfect, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - standing", "*ek dexiōn*": "preposition + genitive, feminine, plural - at the right", "*tou thysiastēriou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the altar", "*tou thymiamatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the incense" }, "variants": { "*Ōphthē*": "appeared/was seen/became visible", "*angelos*": "angel/messenger", "*hestōs*": "standing/having taken position", "*thysiastēriou*": "altar/place of sacrifice" } }

    12 { "verseID": "Luke.1.12", "source": "Καὶ ἐταράχθη, Ζαχαρίας ἰδών, καὶ φόβος ἐπέπεσεν ἐπʼ αὐτόν.", "text": "*Kai etarachthē, Zacharias idōn, kai phobos epepesen ep' auton*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*etarachthē*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd person singular - was troubled, disturbed", "*Zacharias*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Zacharias", "*idōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - seeing, having seen", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*phobos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - fear", "*epepesen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - fell upon", "*ep' auton*": "preposition + accusative, masculine, singular - upon him" }, "variants": { "*etarachthē*": "was troubled/was disturbed/was agitated", "*idōn*": "seeing/having seen/perceiving", "*phobos*": "fear/terror/dread", "*epepesen*": "fell upon/came upon/seized" } }

    13 { "verseID": "Luke.1.13", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ πρὸς αὐτὸν ὁ ἄγγελος, Μὴ φοβοῦ, Ζαχαρία: διότι εἰσηκούσθη ἡ δέησίς σου· καὶ ἡ γυνή σου Ἐλισάβετ γεννήσει υἱόν σοι, καὶ καλέσεις τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ Ἰωάννην.", "text": "*Eipen de pros auton ho angelos, Mē phobou, Zacharia: dioti eisēkousthē hē deēsis sou; kai hē gynē sou Elisabeth gennēsei huion soi, kai kaleseis to onoma autou Iōannēn*.", "grammar": { "*Eipen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - said", "*de*": "particle - but, and, now", "*pros auton*": "preposition + accusative, masculine, singular - to him", "*ho angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the angel", "*Mē phobou*": "negative + present, imperative, middle, 2nd person singular - do not fear", "*Zacharia*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Zacharias", "*dioti*": "conjunction - because, for", "*eisēkousthē*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd person singular - was heard", "*hē deēsis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the petition, prayer", "*sou*": "genitive, 2nd person singular - of you, your", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hē gynē sou*": "nominative, feminine, singular + genitive, 2nd person singular - your wife", "*Elisabeth*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Elisabeth", "*gennēsei*": "future, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - will bear, give birth to", "*huion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - son", "*soi*": "dative, 2nd person singular - to you, for you", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*kaleseis*": "future, indicative, active, 2nd person singular - you will call", "*to onoma autou*": "accusative, neuter, singular + genitive, masculine, singular - his name", "*Iōannēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John" }, "variants": { "*phobou*": "fear/be afraid", "*dioti*": "because/for/since", "*eisēkousthē*": "was heard/has been heard/was heeded", "*deēsis*": "petition/prayer/supplication", "*gennēsei*": "will bear/will give birth to/will bring forth" } }

    14 { "verseID": "Luke.1.14", "source": "Καὶ ἔσται χαρά σοι καὶ ἀγαλλίασις· καὶ πολλοὶ ἐπὶ τῇ γεννήσει αὐτοῦ χαρήσονται.", "text": "*Kai estai chara soi kai agalliasis; kai polloi epi tē gennēsei autou charēsontai*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*estai*": "future, indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - will be", "*chara*": "nominative, feminine, singular - joy", "*soi*": "dative, 2nd person singular - to you, for you", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*agalliasis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - gladness, exultation", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*polloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - many", "*epi*": "preposition + dative - at, upon", "*tē gennēsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - the birth", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*charēsontai*": "future, indicative, passive, 3rd person plural - will rejoice" }, "variants": { "*chara*": "joy/delight/gladness", "*agalliasis*": "exultation/extreme joy/gladness", "*gennēsei*": "birth/nativity", "*charēsontai*": "will rejoice/will be glad/will celebrate" } }

    15 { "verseID": "Luke.1.15", "source": "Ἔσται γὰρ μέγας ἐνώπιον τοῦ Κυρίου, καὶ οἶνον καὶ σίκερα οὐ μὴ πίῃ· καὶ Πνεύματος Ἁγίου πλησθήσεται, ἔτι ἐκ κοιλίας μητρὸς αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Estai gar megas enōpion tou Kyriou, kai oinon kai sikera ou mē piē; kai Pneumatos Hagiou plēsthēsetai, eti ek koilias mētros autou*.", "grammar": { "*Estai*": "future, indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - will be", "*gar*": "conjunction - for, because", "*megas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - great", "*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before, in the sight of", "*tou Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*oinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wine", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*sikera*": "accusative, neuter, singular - strong drink", "*ou mē*": "double negative - by no means, certainly not", "*piē*": "aorist, subjunctive, active, 3rd person singular - he might drink", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*Pneumatos Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular + genitive, neuter, singular - of Holy Spirit", "*plēsthēsetai*": "future, indicative, passive, 3rd person singular - will be filled", "*eti*": "adverb - yet, still, even", "*ek koilias*": "preposition + genitive, feminine, singular - from womb", "*mētros autou*": "genitive, feminine, singular + genitive, masculine, singular - of his mother" }, "variants": { "*megas*": "great/important/mighty", "*enōpion*": "before/in the sight of/in the presence of", "*oinon*": "wine/fermented drink", "*sikera*": "strong drink/intoxicating beverage/liquor", "*plēsthēsetai*": "will be filled/will be full of", "*eti*": "yet/still/even/already" } }

    16 { "verseID": "Luke.1.16", "source": "Καὶ πολλοὺς τῶν υἱῶν Ἰσραὴλ ἐπιστρέψει ἐπὶ Κύριον τὸν Θεὸν αὐτῶν.", "text": "*Kai pollous tōn huiōn Israēl epistrephei epi Kyrion ton Theon autōn*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*pollous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - many", "*tōn huiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the sons", "*Israēl*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Israel", "*epistrephei*": "future, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he will turn", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - to, toward", "*Kyrion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*ton Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the God", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them, their" }, "variants": { "*huiōn*": "sons/children/descendants", "*epistrephei*": "will turn/will return/will convert", "*epi*": "to/toward/unto" } }

    17 { "verseID": "Luke.1.17", "source": "Καὶ αὐτὸς προελεύσεται ἐνώπιον αὐτοῦ ἐν πνεύματι καὶ δυνάμει Ἠλίου, ἐπιστρέψαι καρδίας πατέρων ἐπὶ τέκνα, καὶ ἀπειθεῖς ἐν φρονήσει δικαίων· ἑτοιμάσαι Κυρίῳ λαὸν κατεσκευασμένον.", "text": "*Kai autos proeleusetai enōpion autou en pneumati kai dynamei Ēliou, epistrepsai kardias paterōn epi tekna, kai apeitheis en phronēsei dikaiōn; hetoimasai Kyriō laon kateskeuasmenon*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*autos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, intensive pronoun - he himself", "*proeleusetai*": "future, indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - will go before", "*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before, in the presence of", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*en pneumati*": "preposition + dative, neuter, singular - in spirit", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*dynamei*": "dative, feminine, singular - power", "*Ēliou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Elijah", "*epistrepsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to turn", "*kardias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hearts", "*paterōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of fathers", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - to, toward", "*tekna*": "accusative, neuter, plural - children", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*apeitheis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - disobedient", "*en phronēsei*": "preposition + dative, feminine, singular - in wisdom, understanding", "*dikaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of righteous ones", "*hetoimasai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to prepare", "*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - for the Lord", "*laon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - people", "*kateskeuasmenon*": "perfect, passive, participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having been prepared" }, "variants": { "*proeleusetai*": "will go before/will precede/will come before", "*enōpion*": "before/in the presence of/in the sight of", "*pneumati*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*dynamei*": "power/might/strength", "*epistrepsai*": "to turn/to convert/to return", "*apeitheis*": "disobedient/unbelieving/rebellious", "*phronēsei*": "wisdom/understanding/prudence", "*dikaiōn*": "righteous ones/just ones", "*hetoimasai*": "to prepare/to make ready", "*kateskeuasmenon*": "prepared/made ready/equipped" } }

    18 { "verseID": "Luke.1.18", "source": "Καὶ εἶπεν Ζαχαρίας πρὸς τὸν ἄγγελον, Κατὰ τί γνώσομαι τοῦτο; ἐγὼ γάρ εἰμι πρεσβύτης, καὶ ἡ γυνή μου προβεβηκυῖα ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις αὐτῆς.", "text": "*Kai eipen Zacharias pros ton angelon, Kata ti gnōsomai touto? egō gar eimi presbytēs, kai hē gynē mou probebēkuia en tais hēmerais autēs*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*eipen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - said", "*Zacharias*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Zacharias", "*pros ton angelon*": "preposition + accusative, masculine, singular - to the angel", "*Kata ti*": "preposition + accusative, neuter, singular - by what, how", "*gnōsomai*": "future, indicative, middle, 1st person singular - shall I know", "*touto*": "accusative, neuter, singular, demonstrative pronoun - this", "*egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular, personal pronoun - I", "*gar*": "conjunction - for, because", "*eimi*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person singular - am", "*presbytēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - old man", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hē gynē mou*": "nominative, feminine, singular + genitive, 1st person singular - my wife", "*probebēkuia*": "perfect, active, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having advanced", "*en tais hēmerais*": "preposition + dative, feminine, plural - in days", "*autēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of her" }, "variants": { "*Kata ti*": "by what means/how/whereby", "*gnōsomai*": "shall I know/will I recognize", "*presbytēs*": "old man/elderly man/aged person", "*probebēkuia en tais hēmerais*": "advanced in days/elderly/of advanced age" } }

    19 { "verseID": "Luke.1.19", "source": "Καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς ὁ ἄγγελος εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Ἐγώ εἰμι Γαβριὴλ, ὁ παρεστηκὼς ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ· καὶ ἀπεστάλην λαλῆσαι πρός σε, καὶ εὐαγγελίσασθαί σοι ταῦτα.", "text": "*Kai apokritheis ho angelos eipen autō, Egō eimi Gabriēl, ho parestēkōs enōpion tou Theou; kai apestalēn lalēsai pros se, kai euangelisasthai soi tauta*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*apokritheis*": "aorist, passive, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*ho angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the angel", "*eipen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - said", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*Egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular, personal pronoun - I", "*eimi*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person singular - am", "*Gabriēl*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Gabriel", "*ho parestēkōs*": "perfect, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - the one standing", "*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before, in the presence of", "*tou Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*apestalēn*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 1st person singular - I was sent", "*lalēsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to speak", "*pros se*": "preposition + accusative, 2nd person singular - to you", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*euangelisasthai*": "aorist, middle, infinitive - to announce good news", "*soi*": "dative, 2nd person singular - to you", "*tauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural, demonstrative pronoun - these things" }, "variants": { "*apokritheis*": "having answered/responding/replying", "*parestēkōs*": "standing/standing beside/stationed", "*enōpion*": "before/in the presence of/in the sight of", "*apestalēn*": "I was sent/I was dispatched", "*lalēsai*": "to speak/to talk/to tell", "*euangelisasthai*": "to announce good news/to bring good tidings/to proclaim good news" } }

    20 { "verseID": "Luke.1.20", "source": "Καὶ, ἰδού, ἔσῃ σιωπῶν, καὶ μὴ δυνάμενος λαλῆσαι, ἄχρι ἧς ἡμέρας γένηται ταῦτα, ἀνθʼ ὧν οὐκ ἐπίστευσας τοῖς λόγοις μου, οἵτινες πληρωθήσονται εἰς τὸν καιρὸν αὐτῶν.", "text": "*Kai, idou, esē siōpōn, kai mē dynamenos lalēsai, achri hēs hēmeras genētai tauta, anth' hōn ouk episteusas tois logois mou, hoitines plērōthēsontai eis ton kairon autōn*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*idou*": "interjection - behold, look", "*esē*": "future, indicative, middle, 2nd person singular - you will be", "*siōpōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being silent", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*mē dynamenos*": "negative + present, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - not being able", "*lalēsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to speak", "*achri*": "preposition + genitive - until", "*hēs hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - which day", "*genētai*": "aorist, subjunctive, middle, 3rd person singular - might happen", "*tauta*": "nominative, neuter, plural, demonstrative pronoun - these things", "*anth' hōn*": "preposition + genitive, neuter, plural, relative pronoun - because", "*ouk episteusas*": "negative + aorist, indicative, active, 2nd person singular - you did not believe", "*tois logois*": "dative, masculine, plural - the words", "*mou*": "genitive, 1st person singular - of me, my", "*hoitines*": "nominative, masculine, plural, relative pronoun - which", "*plērōthēsontai*": "future, indicative, passive, 3rd person plural - will be fulfilled", "*eis ton kairon*": "preposition + accusative, masculine, singular - in the time, season", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them" }, "variants": { "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*siōpōn*": "being silent/keeping quiet/remaining mute", "*mē dynamenos lalēsai*": "not able to speak/unable to talk", "*achri*": "until/as far as/up to", "*genētai*": "might happen/may occur/might take place", "*anth' hōn*": "because/in return for which/since", "*episteusas*": "believed/trusted/had faith in", "*plērōthēsontai*": "will be fulfilled/will be accomplished/will come to pass", "*kairon*": "time/season/proper time" } }

    21 { "verseID": "Luke.1.21", "source": "Καὶ ἦν ὁ λαὸς προσδοκῶν τὸν Ζαχαρίαν, καὶ ἐθαύμαζον ἐν τῷ χρονίζειν αὐτόν ἐν τῷ ναῷ.", "text": "*Kai ēn ho laos prosdokōn ton Zacharian, kai ethaumazon en tō chronizein auton en tō naō*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ēn*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - was", "*ho laos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the people", "*prosdokōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - waiting for, expecting", "*ton Zacharian*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Zacharias", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ethaumazon*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they were wondering", "*en tō chronizein*": "preposition + dative, articular infinitive - at his delaying", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*en tō naō*": "preposition + dative, masculine, singular - in the temple" }, "variants": { "*laos*": "people/crowd/nation", "*prosdokōn*": "waiting for/expecting/looking for", "*ethaumazon*": "were wondering/were marveling/were amazed", "*chronizein*": "delaying/tarrying/lingering", "*naō*": "temple/sanctuary/shrine" } }

    22 { "verseID": "Luke.1.22", "source": "Ἐξελθὼν δὲ, οὐκ ἠδύνατο λαλῆσαι αὐτοῖς: καὶ ἐπέγνωσαν ὅτι ὀπτασίαν ἑώρακεν ἐν τῷ ναῷ: καὶ αὐτὸς ἦν διανεύων αὐτοῖς, καὶ διέμενεν κωφός.", "text": "*Exelthōn de, ouk ēdynato lalēsai autois: kai epegnōsan hoti optasian heōraken en tō naō: kai autos ēn dianeuōn autois, kai diemenen kōphos*.", "grammar": { "*Exelthōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come out", "*de*": "particle - but, and, now", "*ouk ēdynato*": "negative + imperfect, indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - he was not able", "*lalēsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to speak", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*epegnōsan*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they perceived, recognized", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*optasian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - vision", "*heōraken*": "perfect, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he had seen", "*en tō naō*": "preposition + dative, masculine, singular - in the temple", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*autos*": "nominative, masculine, singular, intensive pronoun - he himself", "*ēn dianeuōn*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd person singular + present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - was making signs", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*diemenen*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - he continued", "*kōphos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - mute, deaf" }, "variants": { "*Exelthōn*": "having come out/having gone out/when he came out", "*ēdynato*": "was able/could/had power", "*epegnōsan*": "perceived/recognized/realized", "*optasian*": "vision/supernatural sight/divine appearance", "*heōraken*": "had seen/had perceived/had experienced", "*dianeuōn*": "making signs/gesturing/motioning", "*diemenen*": "continued/remained/kept on being", "*kōphos*": "mute/deaf/unable to speak" } }

    23 { "verseID": "Luke.1.23", "source": "Καὶ ἐγένετο, ὡς ἐπλήσθησαν αἱ ἡμέραι τῆς λειτουργίας αὐτοῦ, ἀπῆλθεν εἰς τὸν οἶκον αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And *egeneto*, as *eplēsthēsan* the *hēmerai* of the *leitourgias* of him, *apēlthen* to the *oikon* of him.", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist, indicative, 3rd singular - came to pass/happened", "*eplēsthēsan*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd plural - were fulfilled/completed", "*hēmerai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - days", "*leitourgias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - service/ministry", "*apēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he departed/went away", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/home" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "came to pass/happened/occurred", "*leitourgias*": "service/ministry/temple duty", "*apēlthen*": "departed/went away/returned" } }

    24 { "verseID": "Luke.1.24", "source": "Μετὰ δὲ ταύτας τὰς ἡμέρας συνέλαβεν Ἐλισάβετ ἡ γυνὴ αὐτοῦ, καὶ περιέκρυβεν ἑαυτὴν μῆνας πέντε, λέγουσα,", "text": "After *de* these the *hēmeras* *synelaben* *Elisabet* the *gynē* of him, and *periekryben* herself *mēnas* five, *legousa*,", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*synelaben*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - conceived", "*Elisabet*": "nominative, feminine, singular - proper name", "*gynē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - wife/woman", "*periekryben*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - kept hidden/concealed", "*mēnas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - months", "*legousa*": "present, active, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - saying" }, "variants": { "*synelaben*": "conceived/became pregnant", "*periekryben*": "kept hidden/concealed herself/secluded herself", "*gynē*": "wife/woman" } }

    25 { "verseID": "Luke.1.25", "source": "Ὅτι Οὕτως μοι πεποίηκεν ὁ Κύριος ἐν ἡμέραις αἷς ἐπεῖδεν, ἀφελεῖν τὸ ὄνειδός μου ἐν ἀνθρώποις.", "text": "That \"*Houtōs* to me *pepoiēken* the *Kyrios* in *hēmerais* in which *epeiden*, to *aphelein* the *oneidos* of me among *anthrōpois*.", "grammar": { "*Houtōs*": "adverb - thus/in this way", "*pepoiēken*": "perfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - has done", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - days", "*epeiden*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - looked upon/regarded", "*aphelein*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to take away/remove", "*oneidos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - reproach/disgrace", "*anthrōpois*": "dative, masculine, plural - men/people" }, "variants": { "*epeiden*": "looked upon/regarded with favor/took notice of", "*oneidos*": "reproach/disgrace/shame", "*anthrōpois*": "men/people/mankind" } }

    26 { "verseID": "Luke.1.26", "source": "Ἐν δὲ τῷ μηνὶ τῷ ἕκτῳ ἀπεστάλη ὁ ἄγγελος Γαβριὴλ ὑπὸ τοῦ Θεοῦ εἰς πόλιν τῆς Γαλιλαίας, ᾗ ὄνομα Ναζαρέτ,", "text": "In *de* the *mēni* the sixth *apestalē* the *angelos* *Gabriēl* by the *Theou* to *polin* of the *Galilaias*, to which *onoma* *Nazaret*,", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*mēni*": "dative, masculine, singular - month", "*apestalē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - was sent", "*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - messenger/angel", "*Gabriēl*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Galilee", "*onoma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - name", "*Nazaret*": "proper name, indeclinable - Nazareth" }, "variants": { "*angelos*": "messenger/angel", "*apestalē*": "was sent/dispatched", "*polin*": "city/town" } }

  • Luke 1:5-7
    3 verses
    81%

    5 { "verseID": "Luke.1.5", "source": "¶Ἐγένετο ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις Ἡρώδου, τοῦ βασιλέως τῆς Ἰουδαίας, ἱερεύς τις ὀνόματι Ζαχαρίας, ἐξ ἐφημερίας Ἀβιά: καὶ ἡ γυνὴ αὐτοῦ ἐκ τῶν θυγατέρων Ἀαρών, καὶ τὸ ὄνομα αὐτῆς Ἐλισάβετ.", "text": "*Egeneto en tais hēmerais Hērōdou, tou basileōs tēs Ioudaias, hiereus tis onomati Zacharias, ex ephēmerias Abia: kai hē gynē autou ek tōn thygatērōn Aarōn, kai to onoma autēs Elisabeth*.", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd person singular - there was, it came to pass", "*en tais hēmerais*": "preposition + dative, feminine, plural - in the days", "*Hērōdou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Herod", "*tou basileōs*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the king", "*tēs Ioudaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Judea", "*hiereus tis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - a certain priest", "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - by name", "*Zacharias*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Zacharias/Zechariah", "*ex ephēmerias*": "preposition + genitive, feminine, singular - from the division/course", "*Abia*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Abijah", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hē gynē autou*": "nominative, feminine, singular + genitive, masculine, singular - his wife", "*ek tōn thygatērōn*": "preposition + genitive, feminine, plural - from the daughters", "*Aarōn*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Aaron", "*to onoma autēs*": "nominative, neuter, singular + genitive, feminine, singular - her name", "*Elisabeth*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Elisabeth/Elizabeth" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "there was/it came to pass/it happened", "*hiereus*": "priest/religious official", "*ephēmerias*": "division/course/daily service group", "*thygatērōn*": "daughters/female descendants" } }

    6 { "verseID": "Luke.1.6", "source": "Ἦσαν δὲ δίκαιοι ἀμφότεροι ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ, πορευόμενοι ἐν πάσαις ταῖς ἐντολαῖς καὶ δικαιώμασιν τοῦ Κυρίου ἄμεμπτοι.", "text": "*Ēsan de dikaioi amphoteroi enōpion tou Theou, poreuomenoi en pasais tais entolais kai dikaiōmasin tou Kyriou amemptoi*.", "grammar": { "*Ēsan*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they were", "*de*": "particle - and, but, now", "*dikaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - righteous", "*amphoteroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - both", "*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before, in the presence of", "*tou Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*poreuomenoi*": "present, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - walking, proceeding", "*en pasais*": "preposition + dative, feminine, plural - in all", "*tais entolais*": "dative, feminine, plural - the commandments", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*dikaiōmasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - ordinances, righteous requirements", "*tou Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord", "*amemptoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - blameless" }, "variants": { "*dikaioi*": "righteous/just/upright", "*poreuomenoi*": "walking/proceeding/living", "*entolais*": "commandments/precepts/instructions", "*dikaiōmasin*": "ordinances/righteous requirements/regulations", "*amemptoi*": "blameless/faultless/without reproach" } }

    7 { "verseID": "Luke.1.7", "source": "Καὶ οὐκ ἦν αὐτοῖς τέκνον, καθότι ἡ Ἐλισάβετ ἦν στεῖρα, καὶ ἀμφότεροι προβεβηκότες ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις αὐτῶν ἦσαν.", "text": "*Kai ouk ēn autois teknon, kathoti hē Elisabeth ēn steira, kai amphoteroi probebēkotes en tais hēmerais autōn ēsan*.", "grammar": { "*Kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ouk ēn*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd person singular + negative - was not", "*autois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to them", "*teknon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - child", "*kathoti*": "conjunction - because, inasmuch as", "*hē Elisabeth*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Elisabeth", "*ēn*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - was", "*steira*": "nominative, feminine, singular - barren", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*amphoteroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - both", "*probebēkotes*": "perfect, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having advanced", "*en tais hēmerais*": "preposition + dative, feminine, plural - in days", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them", "*ēsan*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd person plural - they were" }, "variants": { "*teknon*": "child/offspring", "*kathoti*": "because/inasmuch as/since", "*steira*": "barren/infertile", "*probebēkotes en tais hēmerais*": "advanced in days/of advanced age/elderly" } }

  • Luke 1:56-59
    4 verses
    75%

    56 { "verseID": "Luke.1.56", "source": "Ἔμεινεν δὲ Μαριὰμ σὺν αὐτῇ ὡσεὶ μῆνας τρεῖς, καὶ ὑπέστρεψεν εἰς τὸν οἶκον αὐτῆς.", "text": "*Emeinen de Mariam syn* her *hōsei mēnas treis*, and *hypestrepsen* into the *oikon* of her.", "grammar": { "*Emeinen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he/she/it remained/stayed", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now", "*syn*": "preposition with dative - with", "*hōsei*": "adverb - about/approximately", "*mēnas*": "accusative masculine plural - months", "*treis*": "accusative masculine plural - three", "*hypestrepsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he/she/it returned", "*oikon*": "accusative masculine singular - house/home" }, "variants": { "*Emeinen*": "remained/stayed/abided", "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*syn*": "with/together with", "*hōsei*": "about/approximately/as it were", "*hypestrepsen*": "returned/went back/came back", "*oikon*": "house/home/household" } }

    57 { "verseID": "Luke.1.57", "source": "Τῇ δὲ Ἐλισάβετ ἐπλήσθη ὁ χρόνος τοῦ τεκεῖν αὐτήν· καὶ ἐγέννησεν υἱόν.", "text": "To *de Elisabet eplēsthē* the *chronos tou tekein* her; and *egennēsen huion*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now", "*eplēsthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was fulfilled/completed", "*chronos*": "nominative masculine singular - time", "*tou tekein*": "articular infinitive, genitive - of the to give birth", "*egennēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he/she/it gave birth to", "*huion*": "accusative masculine singular - son" }, "variants": { "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*eplēsthē*": "was fulfilled/was completed/was filled", "*chronos tou tekein*": "time of the giving birth/time for delivery", "*egennēsen*": "gave birth to/brought forth/bore", "*huion*": "son/male child" } }

    58 { "verseID": "Luke.1.58", "source": "Καὶ ἤκουσαν οἱ περίοικοι καὶ οἱ συγγενεῖς αὐτῆς ὅτι ἐμεγάλυνεν Κύριος τὸ ἔλεος αὐτοῦ μετʼ αὐτῆς· καὶ συνέχαιρον αὐτῇ.", "text": "And *ēkousan* the *perioikoi* and the *syngeneis* of her that *emegalynen Kyrios* the *eleos* of him *met'* her; and *synechairon* her.", "grammar": { "*ēkousan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they heard", "*perioikoi*": "nominative masculine plural - neighbors", "*syngeneis*": "nominative masculine plural - relatives", "*emegalynen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he/she/it magnified/enlarged", "*Kyrios*": "nominative masculine singular - Lord", "*eleos*": "accusative neuter singular - mercy", "*met'*": "preposition with genitive - with", "*synechairon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were rejoicing with" }, "variants": { "*ēkousan*": "heard/learned/were informed", "*perioikoi*": "neighbors/those living around", "*syngeneis*": "relatives/kinsmen/family members", "*emegalynen*": "magnified/made great/showed great", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/YHWH/Master", "*eleos*": "mercy/compassion/lovingkindness", "*synechairon*": "were rejoicing with/were congratulating/shared joy with" } }

    59 { "verseID": "Luke.1.59", "source": "Καὶ ἐγένετο ἐν τῇ ὀγδόῃ ἡμέρᾳ, ἦλθον περιτεμεῖν τὸ παιδίον· καὶ ἐκάλουν αὐτὸ ἐπὶ τῷ ὀνόματι τοῦ πατρὸς αὐτοῦ, Ζαχαρίαν.", "text": "And *egeneto* in the *ogdoē hēmera*, they *ēlthon peritemein* the *paidion*; and *ekaloun* it upon the *onomati* of the *patros* of him, *Zacharian*.", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - it happened/became", "*ogdoē*": "dative feminine singular - eighth", "*hēmera*": "dative feminine singular - day", "*ēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they came", "*peritemein*": "aorist active infinitive - to circumcise", "*paidion*": "accusative neuter singular - little child", "*ekaloun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were calling/naming", "*onomati*": "dative neuter singular - name", "*patros*": "genitive masculine singular - of father" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "it happened/it came to pass/it occurred", "*ogdoē hēmera*": "eighth day", "*ēlthon peritemein*": "they came to circumcise/they came for circumcising", "*paidion*": "little child/infant/baby", "*ekaloun*": "were calling/were naming/were about to name", "*onomati*": "name/by name" } }

  • Luke 1:62-67
    6 verses
    74%

    62 { "verseID": "Luke.1.62", "source": "Ἐνένευον δὲ τῷ πατρὶ αὐτοῦ, τὸ τί ἂν θέλοι καλεῖσθαι αὐτόν.", "text": "*Eneneuon de* the *patri* of him, the what *an theloi kaleisthai* him.", "grammar": { "*Eneneuon*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - they were making signs", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now", "*patri*": "dative masculine singular - to father", "*an theloi*": "potential optative, 3rd person singular - he might want/wish", "*kaleisthai*": "present passive infinitive - to be called", "*auton*": "accusative masculine singular - him" }, "variants": { "*Eneneuon*": "were making signs/were signaling/were gesturing", "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*patri*": "to father/for father", "*an theloi*": "he might want/he might wish/he would desire", "*kaleisthai*": "to be called/to be named" } }

    63 { "verseID": "Luke.1.63", "source": "Καὶ αἰτήσας πινακίδιον, ἔγραψεν, λέγων, Ἰωάννης ἐστὶν τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ. Καὶ ἐθαύμασαν πάντες.", "text": "And *aitēsas pinakidion*, *egrapsen*, *legōn*, *Iōannēs estin* the *onoma* of him. And *ethaumasan pantes*.", "grammar": { "*aitēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having asked for", "*pinakidion*": "accusative neuter singular - small tablet/writing tablet", "*egrapsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he/she/it wrote", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*Iōannēs*": "nominative masculine singular - John", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he/she/it is", "*onoma*": "nominative neuter singular - name", "*ethaumasan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they marveled", "*pantes*": "nominative masculine plural - all" }, "variants": { "*aitēsas*": "having asked for/requesting/demanding", "*pinakidion*": "small tablet/writing tablet/writing slate", "*egrapsen*": "wrote/inscribed", "*legōn*": "saying/declaring/stating", "*estin*": "is/exists", "*onoma*": "name", "*ethaumasan*": "marveled/were amazed/were astonished", "*pantes*": "all/everyone" } }

    64 { "verseID": "Luke.1.64", "source": "Ἀνεῴχθη δὲ τὸ στόμα αὐτοῦ παραχρῆμα, καὶ ἡ γλῶσσα αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἐλάλει, εὐλογῶν τὸν Θεόν.", "text": "*Aneōchthē de* the *stoma* of him *parachrēma*, and the *glōssa* of him, and *elalei*, *eulogōn* the *Theon*.", "grammar": { "*Aneōchthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was opened", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now", "*stoma*": "nominative neuter singular - mouth", "*parachrēma*": "adverb - immediately/instantly", "*glōssa*": "nominative feminine singular - tongue/language", "*elalei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he/she/it was speaking", "*eulogōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - blessing", "*Theon*": "accusative masculine singular - God" }, "variants": { "*Aneōchthē*": "was opened/was loosened", "*de*": "and/but/now (transitional particle)", "*stoma*": "mouth", "*parachrēma*": "immediately/instantly/at once", "*glōssa*": "tongue/language", "*elalei*": "was speaking/was talking", "*eulogōn*": "blessing/praising/speaking well of", "*Theon*": "God/deity" } }

    65 { "verseID": "Luke.1.65", "source": "Καὶ ἐγένετο ἐπὶ πάντας φόβος τοὺς περιοικοῦντας αὐτούς: καὶ ἐν ὅλῃ τῇ ὀρεινῇ τῆς Ἰουδαίας διελαλεῖτο πάντα τὰ ῥήματα ταῦτα.", "text": "And *egeneto* upon all *phobos* the ones *perioikountas* them: and in *holē* the *oreinē* of *Ioudaias dielalleito panta* the *rhēmata tauta*.", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - it happened/became", "*phobos*": "nominative masculine singular - fear", "*perioikountas*": "present active participle, accusative masculine plural - dwelling around", "*holē*": "dative feminine singular - whole/all", "*oreinē*": "dative feminine singular - hill country", "*Ioudaias*": "genitive feminine singular - of Judea", "*dielalleito*": "imperfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was being discussed", "*panta*": "nominative neuter plural - all", "*rhēmata*": "nominative neuter plural - sayings/words/matters", "*tauta*": "nominative neuter plural - these" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "it happened/it came to pass/it occurred", "*phobos*": "fear/awe/reverence", "*perioikountas*": "dwelling around/living nearby/neighbors", "*holē*": "whole/all/entire", "*oreinē*": "hill country/mountainous region", "*dielalleito*": "was being discussed/was being talked about/was being spread around", "*rhēmata*": "sayings/words/matters/things" } }

    66 { "verseID": "Luke.1.66", "source": "Καὶ ἔθεντο πάντες οἱ ἀκούσαντες ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ αὐτῶν, λέγοντες, Τί ἄρα τὸ παιδίον τοῦτο ἔσται! Καὶ χεὶρ Κυρίου ἦν μετʼ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And *ethento pantes* the ones *akousantes* in the *kardia* of them, *legontes*, What *ara* the *paidion touto estai*! And *cheir Kyriou ēn met'* him.", "grammar": { "*ethento*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person plural - they placed/put", "*pantes*": "nominative masculine plural - all", "*akousantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having heard", "*kardia*": "dative feminine singular - heart", "*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - saying", "*ara*": "particle - then/therefore/indeed", "*paidion*": "nominative neuter singular - little child", "*touto*": "nominative neuter singular - this", "*estai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person singular - he/she/it will be", "*cheir*": "nominative feminine singular - hand", "*Kyriou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Lord", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he/she/it was", "*met'*": "preposition with genitive - with" }, "variants": { "*ethento*": "placed/put/laid up", "*akousantes*": "having heard/hearing/listeners", "*kardia*": "heart/mind/inner self", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking/declaring", "*ara*": "then/therefore/indeed (inferential particle)", "*paidion touto estai*": "this child will be", "*cheir*": "hand (metaphor for power/support)", "*Kyriou*": "of Lord/of YHWH/of the Master", "*ēn*": "was/existed", "*met'*": "with/together with" } }

    67 { "verseID": "Luke.1.67", "source": "Καὶ Ζαχαρίας ὁ πατὴρ αὐτοῦ ἐπλήσθη Πνεύματος Ἁγίου, καὶ προεφήτευσεν, λέγων,", "text": "And *Zacharias* the *patēr* of him *eplēsthē Pneumatos Hagiou*, and *proephēteusen*, *legōn*,", "grammar": { "*patēr*": "nominative masculine singular - father", "*eplēsthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was filled", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive neuter singular - of Spirit", "*Hagiou*": "genitive neuter singular - of Holy", "*proephēteusen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he/she/it prophesied", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying" }, "variants": { "*patēr*": "father", "*eplēsthē*": "was filled/was filled completely", "*Pneumatos Hagiou*": "of Holy Spirit/of the Holy Spirit", "*proephēteusen*": "prophesied/spoke by divine inspiration", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking/declaring" } }

  • Luke 3:1-2
    2 verses
    73%

    1 { "verseID": "Luke.3.1", "source": "¶Ἐν ἔτει δὲ πεντεκαιδεκάτῳ τῆς ἡγεμονίας Τιβερίου Καίσαρος, ἡγεμονεύοντος Ποντίου Πιλάτου τῆς Ἰουδαίας, καὶ τετραρχοῦντος τῆς Γαλιλαίας Ἡρώδου, Φιλίππου δὲ τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ αὐτοῦ τετραρχοῦντος τῆς Ἰτουραίας καὶ Τραχωνίτιδος χώρας, καὶ Λυσανίου τῆς Ἀβιληνῆς τετραρχοῦντος,", "text": "In *etei* *de* *pentekaidekato* of-the *hegemonias* of-*Tiberiou Kaisaros*, *hegemoneuontos* *Pontiou Pilatou* of-the *Ioudaias*, and *tetrarchountos* of-the *Galilaias* *Herodou*, *Philippou* *de* the *adelphou* of-him *tetrarchountos* of-the *Itouraias* and *Trachōnitidos chōras*, and *Lysaniou* of-the *Abilenes tetrarchountos*,", "grammar": { "*etei*": "dative, neuter, singular - in year", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*pentekaidekato*": "dative, neuter, singular, ordinal number - fifteenth", "*hegemonias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - rule/governorship", "*Tiberiou Kaisaros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Tiberius Caesar", "*hegemoneuontos*": "genitive, masculine, singular, present active participle - governing/being governor", "*Pontiou Pilatou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Pontius Pilate", "*Ioudaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Judea", "*tetrarchountos*": "genitive, masculine, singular, present active participle - being tetrarch", "*Galilaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Galilee", "*Herodou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Herod", "*Philippou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Philip", "*adelphou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - brother", "*Itouraias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Iturea", "*Trachōnitidos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Trachonitis", "*chōras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - region/territory", "*Lysaniou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lysanias", "*Abilenes*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Abilene" }, "variants": { "*etei*": "year/time period", "*hegemonias*": "rule/governorship/leadership", "*hegemoneuontos*": "governing/being governor/ruling", "*tetrarchountos*": "being tetrarch/ruling as tetrarch", "*chōras*": "region/territory/country" } }

    2 { "verseID": "Luke.3.2", "source": "Ἐπʼ ἀρχιερέων Ἅννα καὶ Καϊάφα, ἐγένετο ῥῆμα Θεοῦ ἐπὶ Ἰωάννην τὸν τοῦ Ζαχαρίου υἱὸν ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ.", "text": "Upon *archiereon* *Hanna* and *Kaiapha*, *egeneto* *rhema* *Theou* upon *Ioannen* the [one] of-the *Zachariou* *huion* in the *eremo*.", "grammar": { "*archiereon*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of high priests", "*Hanna*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Annas", "*Kaiapha*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Caiaphas", "*egeneto*": "aorist, indicative, middle/passive, 3rd person, singular - became/came/happened", "*rhema*": "nominative, neuter, singular - word/saying/utterance", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*Ioannen*": "accusative, masculine, singular - John", "*Zachariou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Zacharias", "*huion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - son", "*eremo*": "dative, feminine, singular - wilderness/desert/isolated place" }, "variants": { "*archiereon*": "high priests/chief priests", "*egeneto*": "came/happened/occurred/appeared", "*rhema*": "word/saying/utterance/message/thing", "*eremo*": "wilderness/desert/isolated place/uninhabited region" } }

  • 36 { "verseID": "Luke.1.36", "source": "Καὶ, ἰδού, Ἐλισάβετ ἡ συγγενής σου, καὶ αὐτὴ συνειληφυῖα υἱὸν ἐν γήρει αὐτῆς: καὶ οὗτος μὴν ἕκτος ἐστὶν αὐτῇ, τῇ καλουμένῃ στείρᾳ.", "text": "And, *idou*, *Elisabet* the *syngenēs* of you, and she *syneilēphuia* *huion* in *gērei* of her: and this *mēn* sixth *estin* to her, to the one *kaloumenē* *steira*.", "grammar": { "*idou*": "aorist, middle, imperative, 2nd singular - behold/look", "*Elisabet*": "nominative, feminine, singular - proper name", "*syngenēs*": "nominative, feminine, singular - relative/kinswoman", "*syneilēphuia*": "perfect, active, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having conceived", "*huion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - son", "*gērei*": "dative, neuter, singular - old age", "*mēn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - month", "*estin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*kaloumenē*": "present, passive, participle, dative, feminine, singular - being called", "*steira*": "dative, feminine, singular - barren/sterile" }, "variants": { "*syngenēs*": "relative/kinswoman/female relation", "*syneilēphuia*": "having conceived/become pregnant", "*gērei*": "old age/advanced years", "*steira*": "barren/sterile/unable to conceive" } }

  • Luke 1:39-41
    3 verses
    73%

    39 { "verseID": "Luke.1.39", "source": "Ἀναστᾶσα δὲ Μαριὰμ ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις ταύταις, ἐπορεύθη εἰς τὴν ὀρεινὴν μετὰ σπουδῆς, εἰς πόλιν Ἰούδα·", "text": "*Anastasa* *de* *Mariam* in the *hēmerais* these, *eporeuthē* into the *oreinēn* with *spoudēs*, into *polin* of *Iouda*;", "grammar": { "*Anastasa*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having risen/stood up", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*Mariam*": "nominative, feminine, singular - proper name", "*hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - days", "*eporeuthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - went/traveled/journeyed", "*oreinēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hill country/mountainous region", "*spoudēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - haste/earnestness", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*Iouda*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Judah/Judea" }, "variants": { "*Anastasa*": "having risen/gotten up/set out", "*eporeuthē*": "went/traveled/journeyed", "*oreinēn*": "hill country/mountainous region", "*spoudēs*": "haste/earnestness/diligence" } }

    40 { "verseID": "Luke.1.40", "source": "Καὶ εἰσῆλθεν εἰς τὸν οἶκον Ζαχαρίου, καὶ ἠσπάσατο τὴν Ἐλισάβετ.", "text": "And *eisēlthen* into the *oikon* of *Zachariou*, and *ēspasato* the *Elisabet*.", "grammar": { "*eisēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - entered/went into", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/home", "*Zachariou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - proper name", "*ēspasato*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - greeted/saluted", "*Elisabet*": "accusative, feminine, singular - proper name" }, "variants": { "*eisēlthen*": "entered/went into", "*oikon*": "house/home/household", "*ēspasato*": "greeted/saluted/embraced" } }

    41 { "verseID": "Luke.1.41", "source": "Καὶ ἐγένετο, ὡς ἤκουσεν ἡ Ἐλισάβετ τὸν ἀσπασμὸν τῆς Μαρίας, ἐσκίρτησεν τὸ βρέφος ἐν τῇ κοιλίᾳ αὐτῆς· καὶ ἐπλήσθη Πνεύματος Ἁγίου ἡ Ἐλισάβετ:", "text": "And *egeneto*, as *ēkousen* the *Elisabet* the *aspasmon* of the *Marias*, *eskirtēsen* the *brephos* in the *koilia* of her; and *eplēsthē* *Pneumatos* *Hagiou* the *Elisabet*:", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - happened/came to pass", "*ēkousen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - heard", "*Elisabet*": "nominative, feminine, singular - proper name", "*aspasmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - greeting", "*Marias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Mary", "*eskirtēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - leaped", "*brephos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - baby/infant", "*koilia*": "dative, feminine, singular - womb/belly", "*eplēsthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - was filled", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Spirit", "*Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Holy" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "happened/came to pass/occurred", "*aspasmon*": "greeting/salutation", "*eskirtēsen*": "leaped/jumped/stirred", "*brephos*": "baby/infant/unborn child", "*koilia*": "womb/belly", "*eplēsthē*": "was filled/was full" } }

  • Luke 1:74-76
    3 verses
    73%

    74 { "verseID": "Luke.1.74", "source": "ἀφόβως, ἐκ χειρὸς τῶν ἐχθρῶν ἡμῶν ῥυσθέντας λατρεύειν αὐτῷ", "text": "*aphobōs*, from *cheiros* of the *echthrōn* of us *rhysthentas latreuein* him", "grammar": { "*aphobōs*": "adverb - fearlessly", "*cheiros*": "genitive feminine singular - of hand", "*echthrōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of enemies", "*rhysthentas*": "aorist passive participle, accusative masculine plural - having been delivered", "*latreuein*": "present active infinitive - to serve" }, "variants": { "*aphobōs*": "fearlessly/without fear/boldly", "*cheiros*": "hand/power/control", "*echthrōn*": "enemies/foes/hostile ones", "*rhysthentas*": "having been delivered/rescued/saved", "*latreuein*": "to serve/to worship/to minister to" } }

    75 { "verseID": "Luke.1.75", "source": "Ἐν ὁσιότητι καὶ δικαιοσύνῃ ἐνώπιον αὐτοῦ, πάσας τὰς ἡμέρας τῆς ζωῆς ἡμῶν.", "text": "In *hosiotēti* and *dikaiosynē enōpion* of him, all the *hēmeras* of the *zōēs* of us.", "grammar": { "*hosiotēti*": "dative feminine singular - holiness", "*dikaiosynē*": "dative feminine singular - righteousness", "*enōpion*": "preposition with genitive - before/in the presence of", "*hēmeras*": "accusative feminine plural - days", "*zōēs*": "genitive feminine singular - of life" }, "variants": { "*hosiotēti*": "holiness/piety/devotion", "*dikaiosynē*": "righteousness/justice/uprightness", "*enōpion*": "before/in the presence of/in the sight of", "*hēmeras*": "days/time periods", "*zōēs*": "life/existence" } }

    76 { "verseID": "Luke.1.76", "source": "Καὶ σύ, παιδίον, προφήτης Ὑψίστου κληθήσῃ: προπορεύσῃ γὰρ πρὸ προσώπου Κυρίου ἑτοιμάσαι ὁδοὺς αὐτοῦ·", "text": "And you, *paidion*, *prophētēs Hypsistou klēthēsē*: *proporeusē* for *pro prosōpou Kyriou hetoimasai hodous* of him;", "grammar": { "*paidion*": "vocative neuter singular - little child", "*prophētēs*": "nominative masculine singular - prophet", "*Hypsistou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Most High", "*klēthēsē*": "future passive indicative, 2nd person singular - you will be called", "*proporeusē*": "future middle indicative, 2nd person singular - you will go before", "*pro*": "preposition with genitive - before", "*prosōpou*": "genitive neuter singular - of face", "*Kyriou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Lord", "*hetoimasai*": "aorist active infinitive - to prepare", "*hodous*": "accusative feminine plural - ways/roads" }, "variants": { "*paidion*": "little child/infant/child", "*prophētēs*": "prophet/one who speaks for God", "*Hypsistou*": "Most High/Highest/Supreme", "*klēthēsē*": "you will be called/you will be named", "*proporeusē*": "you will go before/you will precede/you will go ahead", "*pro prosōpou*": "before the face of/ahead of", "*Kyriou*": "of Lord/of YHWH/of the Master", "*hetoimasai*": "to prepare/to make ready", "*hodous*": "ways/roads/paths" } }

  • Luke 2:27-28
    2 verses
    72%

    27 { "verseID": "Luke.2.27", "source": "Καὶ ἦλθεν ἐν τῷ Πνεύματι εἰς τὸ ἱερόν: καὶ ἐν τῷ εἰσαγαγεῖν τοὺς γονεῖς τὸ παιδίον Ἰησοῦν, τοῦ ποιῆσαι αὐτοὺς κατὰ τὸ εἰθισμένον τοῦ νόμου περὶ αὐτοῦ,", "text": "And he *ēlthen* in the *Pneumati* into the *hieron*: and in the *eisagagein* the *goneis* the *paidion* *Iēsoun*, of the *poiēsai* them according to the *eithismenon* of the *nomou* concerning him,", "grammar": { "*ēlthen*": "aorist indicative active, 3rd singular - he came/went", "*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in/by Spirit", "*hieron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - temple", "*eisagagein*": "aorist infinitive active - to bring in/to lead in", "*goneis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - parents", "*paidion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - child/infant", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus [proper name]", "*poiēsai*": "aorist infinitive active - to do/perform", "*eithismenon*": "perfect participle passive, accusative, neuter, singular - having been customary/according to custom", "*nomou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of law/custom" }, "variants": { "*ēlthen*": "came/went/arrived", "*Pneumati*": "Spirit/breath/wind", "*hieron*": "temple/sanctuary", "*eisagagein*": "to bring in/to introduce/to lead in", "*goneis*": "parents/progenitors", "*paidion*": "child/infant/little one", "*poiēsai*": "to do/to perform/to carry out", "*eithismenon*": "customary/habitual/according to custom", "*nomou*": "law/custom/ordinance" } }

    28 { "verseID": "Luke.2.28", "source": "Καὶ αὐτὸς ἐδέξατο αὐτὸ εἰς τὰς ἀγκάλας αὐτοῦ, καὶ εὐλόγησεν τὸν Θεόν, καὶ εἶπεν,", "text": "And he *edexato* it into the *agkalas* of him, and *eulogēsen* the *Theon*, and *eipen*,", "grammar": { "*edexato*": "aorist indicative middle, 3rd singular - he received/took", "*agkalas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - arms", "*eulogēsen*": "aorist indicative active, 3rd singular - he blessed/praised", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*eipen*": "aorist indicative active, 3rd singular - he said/spoke" }, "variants": { "*edexato*": "received/took/accepted", "*agkalas*": "arms/embrace", "*eulogēsen*": "blessed/praised/spoke well of", "*Theon*": "God/deity", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/declared" } }

  • 80 { "verseID": "Luke.1.80", "source": "Τὸ δὲ παιδίον ηὔξανεν, καὶ ἐκραταιοῦτο πνεύματι, καὶ ἦν ἐν ταῖς ἐρήμοις ἕως ἡμέρας ἀναδείξεως αὐτοῦ πρὸς τὸν Ἰσραήλ.", "text": "The *de* *paidion* *ēuxanen*, and *ekrataiouto* in *pneumati*, and *ēn* in the *erēmois* until *hēmeras* of *anadeixeōs* his *pros* the *Israēl*.", "grammar": { "*To*": "nominative, neuter, singular, article - the", "*de*": "conjunction/particle - and/but/now", "*paidion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - child/little child", "*ēuxanen*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was growing", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*ekrataiouto*": "imperfect, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was being strengthened", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in spirit", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*tais*": "dative, feminine, plural, article - the", "*erēmois*": "dative, feminine, plural - deserts/wilderness places", "*heōs*": "conjunction/preposition - until", "*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of day", "*anadeixeōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of showing/manifestation/public appearance", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, pronoun - his/of him", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward/with", "*ton*": "accusative, masculine, singular, article - the", "*Israēl*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Israel" }, "variants": { "*de*": "and/but/now/moreover", "*paidion*": "child/little child/infant", "*ēuxanen*": "was growing/increasing", "*ekrataiouto*": "was being strengthened/was becoming strong", "*pneumati*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*erēmois*": "deserts/wilderness places/uninhabited regions", "*anadeixeōs*": "showing/manifestation/public appearance/appointment/commission" } }

  • 44 { "verseID": "Luke.1.44", "source": "Ἰδοὺ, γάρ, ὡς ἐγένετο ἡ φωνὴ τοῦ ἀσπασμοῦ σου εἰς τὰ ὦτά μου, ἐσκίρτησεν ἐν ἀγαλλιάσει τὸ βρέφος ἐν τῇ κοιλίᾳ μου.", "text": "*Idou*, *gar*, as *egeneto* the *phōnē* of the *aspasmou* of you into the *ōta* of me, *eskirtēsen* in *agalliasei* the *brephos* in the *koilia* of me.", "grammar": { "*Idou*": "aorist, middle, imperative, 2nd singular - behold/look", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - came/happened", "*phōnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - voice/sound", "*aspasmou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - greeting", "*ōta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - ears", "*eskirtēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - leaped", "*agalliasei*": "dative, feminine, singular - joy/exultation", "*brephos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - baby/infant", "*koilia*": "dative, feminine, singular - womb" }, "variants": { "*phōnē*": "voice/sound", "*aspasmou*": "greeting/salutation", "*eskirtēsen*": "leaped/jumped", "*agalliasei*": "joy/exultation/gladness", "*brephos*": "baby/infant/unborn child" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.5.11", "source": "וַיְהִ֕י בְּצֵ֥את הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים מִן־הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ כִּ֠י כָּל־הַכֹּהֲנִ֤ים הַֽנִּמְצְאִים֙ הִתְקַדָּ֔שׁוּ אֵ֖ין לִשְׁמ֥וֹר לְמַחְלְקֽוֹת׃", "text": "And-*wayəhî* in-*ṣēʾṯ* the-*kōhănîm* from-the-*qōḏeš* because all-the-*kōhănîm* the-*hannimṣəʾîm* *hiṯqaddāšû* *ʾên* to-*šəmōr* to-*maḥləqôṯ*׃", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - it happened/came to pass", "*ṣēʾṯ*": "qal infinitive construct - going out", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests", "*qōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - sanctuary/holy place", "*hannimṣəʾîm*": "niphal participle, masculine plural - those who were present/found", "*hiṯqaddāšû*": "hithpael perfect, 3rd common plural - they sanctified themselves", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there was not", "*šəmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - to keep/observe", "*maḥləqôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - divisions/courses" }, "variants": { "*wayəhî*": "it happened/it came to pass/it was", "*ṣēʾṯ*": "going out/departure/exiting", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*qōḏeš*": "sanctuary/holy place/holiness", "*hannimṣəʾîm*": "those present/those found/those available", "*hiṯqaddāšû*": "they sanctified themselves/they consecrated themselves/they purified themselves", "*šəmōr*": "to keep/to observe/to maintain", "*maḥləqôṯ*": "divisions/courses/shifts" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.2.11", "source": "וַיֵּ֧לֶךְ אֶלְקָנָ֛ה הָרָמָ֖תָה עַל־בֵּית֑וֹ וְהַנַּ֗עַר הָיָ֤ה מְשָׁרֵת֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֔ה אֶת־פְּנֵ֖י עֵלִ֥י הַכֹּהֵֽן׃", "text": "*wayyēlek* *ʾelqānâ* *hārāmātâ* to-*bêtô*, and *hannaʿar* *hāyâ* *məšārēt* *ʾet*-*YHWH* before *pənê* *ʿēlî* *hakkōhēn*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēlek*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular apocopated - and he went", "*ʾelqānâ*": "proper noun, masculine - Elkanah", "*hārāmātâ*": "definite article + proper noun + directional suffix - to Ramah", "*bêtô*": "noun masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his house", "*hannaʿar*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the boy/youth", "*hāyâ*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - was/became", "*məšārēt*": "Piel participle masculine singular - ministering/serving", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*pənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - face of/before", "*ʿēlî*": "proper noun, masculine - Eli", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the priest" }, "variants": { "*hārāmātâ*": "to Ramah/toward Ramah", "*hannaʿar*": "the boy/youth/young man", "*məšārēt*": "ministering/serving/attending", "*pənê*": "face of/before/in the presence of" } }

  • 23 { "verseID": "Luke.2.23", "source": "(Καθὼς γέγραπται ἐν νόμῳ Κυρίου, ὅτι Πᾶν ἄρσεν διανοῖγον μήτραν ἅγιον τῷ Κυρίῳ κληθήσεται·)", "text": "(According as *gegraptai* in *nomō* of *Kyriou*, that Every *arsen* *dianoigon* *mētran* *hagion* to the *Kyriō* *klēthēsetai*;)", "grammar": { "*gegraptai*": "perfect indicative, 3rd singular, passive - it has been written", "*nomō*": "dative, masculine, singular - law", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*arsen*": "nominative, neuter, singular - male", "*dianoigon*": "present participle, nominative, neuter, singular - opening", "*mētran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - womb", "*hagion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - holy", "*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the Lord", "*klēthēsetai*": "future indicative, 3rd singular, passive - will be called" }, "variants": { "*gegraptai*": "it is written/it has been written", "*arsen*": "male/masculine", "*dianoigon*": "opening/breaking open", "*mētran*": "womb/matrix", "*hagion*": "holy/consecrated/set apart", "*klēthēsetai*": "will be called/will be designated/will be named" } }

  • 6 { "verseID": "Luke.2.6", "source": "Ἐγένετο δὲ, ἐν τῷ εἶναι αὐτοὺς ἐκεῖ, ἐπλήσθησαν αἱ ἡμέραι τοῦ τεκεῖν αὐτήν.", "text": "*Egeneto* *de*, in the *einai* them there, *eplēsthēsan* the *hēmerai* of the *tekein* her.", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular - it happened/came to pass", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*einai*": "present infinitive - to be", "*eplēsthēsan*": "aorist indicative, 3rd plural, passive - were fulfilled", "*hēmerai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - days", "*tekein*": "aorist infinitive - to give birth" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "it happened/came to pass/occurred", "*eplēsthēsan*": "were fulfilled/were completed/were accomplished", "*tekein*": "to give birth/to deliver" } }

  • 32 { "verseID": "Luke.1.32", "source": "Οὗτος ἔσται μέγας, καὶ Υἱὸς Ὑψίστου κληθήσεται: καὶ δώσει αὐτῷ Κύριος ὁ Θεὸς τὸν θρόνον Δαυίδ τοῦ πατρὸς αὐτοῦ:", "text": "This one *estai* *megas*, and *Huios* of *Hypsistou* *klēthēsetai*: and *dōsei* to him *Kyrios* the *Theos* the *thronon* of *David* the *patros* of him:", "grammar": { "*estai*": "future, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - will be", "*megas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - great", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*Hypsistou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Highest/Most High", "*klēthēsetai*": "future, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - will be called", "*dōsei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd singular - will give", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*thronon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - throne", "*patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - father" }, "variants": { "*megas*": "great/important/mighty", "*Hypsistou*": "Highest/Most High", "*thronon*": "throne/seat of power" } }

  • 40 { "verseID": "Luke.2.40", "source": "Τὸ δὲ παιδίον ηὔξανεν, καὶ ἐκραταιοῦτο πνεύματι, πληρούμενον σοφίας: καὶ χάρις Θεοῦ ἦν ἐπʼ αὐτό.", "text": "And the *paidion* *ēuxanen*, and *ekrataiouto* in *pneumati*, being *plēroumenon* of *sophias*: and *charis* of *Theou* *ēn* upon it.", "grammar": { "*paidion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - child", "*ēuxanen*": "imperfect indicative active, 3rd singular - was growing", "*ekrataiouto*": "imperfect indicative passive, 3rd singular - was being strengthened", "*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in spirit", "*plēroumenon*": "present participle passive, nominative, neuter, singular - being filled", "*sophias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of wisdom", "*charis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - grace/favor", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was [continuous]" }, "variants": { "*paidion*": "child/infant/little one", "*ēuxanen*": "grew/increased/developed", "*ekrataiouto*": "was strengthened/became strong", "*pneumati*": "spirit/inner being", "*plēroumenon*": "being filled/becoming full", "*sophias*": "wisdom/knowledge/understanding", "*charis*": "grace/favor/kindness", "*Theou*": "God/deity" } }