Rom 3:4-5 : 4 {
"verseID": "Romans.3.4",
"source": "Μὴ γένοιτο: γινέσθω δὲ ὁ Θεὸς ἀληθής, πᾶς δὲ ἄνθρωπος ψεύστης· καθὼς γέγραπται, Ὅπως ἂν δικαιωθῇς ἐν τοῖς λόγοις σου, καὶ νικήσῃς ἐν τῷ κρίνεσθαί σε.",
"text": "*Mē genoito*: *ginesthō de ho Theos alēthēs*, *pas de anthrōpos pseustēs*; *kathōs gegraptai*, *Hopōs an dikaiōthēs en tois logois sou*, *kai nikēsēs en tō krinesthai se*.",
"grammar": {
"*Mē genoito*": "optative phrase, aorist middle, 3rd person singular - may it not be/certainly not",
"*ginesthō*": "verb, imperative, present middle/passive, 3rd person singular - let be",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*ho Theos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - God",
"*alēthēs*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - true/truthful",
"*pas*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - every/all",
"*anthrōpos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - man/human",
"*pseustēs*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - liar",
"*kathōs*": "adverb - just as/according as",
"*gegraptai*": "verb, perfect passive, 3rd person singular - it has been written",
"*Hopōs*": "conjunction - so that/in order that",
"*an*": "particle with subjunctive - would/might",
"*dikaiōthēs*": "verb, aorist passive subjunctive, 2nd person singular - you might be justified",
"*en tois logois*": "preposition + dative noun, masculine, plural - in the words",
"*sou*": "pronoun, genitive, singular - of you/your",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*nikēsēs*": "verb, aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person singular - you might conquer/prevail",
"*en tō krinesthai*": "preposition + articular infinitive, present middle/passive - in the being judged",
"*se*": "pronoun, accusative, singular - you"
},
"variants": {
"*Mē genoito*": "may it not be/by no means/certainly not/God forbid",
"*alēthēs*": "true/truthful/honest",
"*pseustēs*": "liar/deceiver/false",
"*dikaiōthēs*": "be justified/be vindicated/be proven right",
"*nikēsēs*": "conquer/prevail/overcome/be victorious",
"*krinesthai*": "being judged/entering into judgment/going to court"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Romans.3.5",
"source": "Εἰ δὲ ἡ ἀδικία ἡμῶν Θεοῦ δικαιοσύνην συνίστησιν, τί ἐροῦμεν; μὴ ἄδικος ὁ Θεὸς ὁ ἐπιφέρων τὴν ὀργήν; (Κατὰ ἄνθρωπον λέγω)",
"text": "*Ei de hē adikia hēmōn Theou dikaiosynēn synistēsin*, *ti eroumen*? *mē adikos ho Theos ho epipherōn tēn orgēn*? (*Kata anthrōpon legō*)",
"grammar": {
"*Ei*": "conditional particle - if",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*hē adikia*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - the unrighteousness",
"*hēmōn*": "pronoun, genitive, plural - of us/our",
"*Theou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of God",
"*dikaiosynēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - righteousness",
"*synistēsin*": "verb, present active, 3rd person singular - commends/establishes/demonstrates",
"*ti*": "interrogative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - what",
"*eroumen*": "verb, future active, 1st person plural - we will say",
"*mē*": "negative particle expecting negative answer - not",
"*adikos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - unrighteous/unjust",
"*ho Theos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - God",
"*ho epipherōn*": "participle, present active, nominative, masculine, singular - the one bringing",
"*tēn orgēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - the wrath",
"*Kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to",
"*anthrōpon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - man/human",
"*legō*": "verb, present active, 1st person singular - I speak/say"
},
"variants": {
"*adikia*": "unrighteousness/injustice/wrongdoing",
"*dikaiosynēn*": "righteousness/justice/rightness",
"*synistēsin*": "commends/demonstrates/establishes/confirms/proves",
"*adikos*": "unrighteous/unjust/unfair",
"*epipherōn*": "bringing/inflicting/imposing",
"*orgēn*": "wrath/anger/indignation"
}
}