Jer 31:38-40 : 38 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.31.38",
"source": "הִנֵּ֛ה יָמִ֥ים בָּאִ֖ים נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה וְנִבְנְתָ֤ה הָעִיר֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה מִמִּגְדַּ֥ל חֲנַנְאֵ֖ל שַׁ֥עַר הַפִּנָּֽה׃",
"text": "*Hinnēh* *yāmîm* *bāʾîm* *nᵊʾum*-*YHWH*, and *nibᵊnᵊtâ* the *ʿîr* to *YHWH*, from *migdal* *Ḥănanʾēl* *šaʿar* the *pinnâ*.",
"grammar": {
"*Hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/look",
"*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - days",
"*bāʾîm*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural - coming",
"*nᵊʾum*": "construct state noun - utterance/declaration of",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD",
"*nibᵊnᵊtâ*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she will be built",
"*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine, singular - city",
"*migdal*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - tower of",
"*Ḥănanʾēl*": "proper noun - Hananeel",
"*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - gate of",
"*pinnâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - corner"
},
"variants": {
"*Hinnēh*": "behold/look/see/lo",
"*nibᵊnᵊtâ*": "she will be built/rebuilt/established",
"*ʿîr*": "city/town",
"*migdal*": "tower/fortress",
"*šaʿar*": "gate/door/entrance",
"*pinnâ*": "corner/turning point"
}
}
39 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.31.39",
"source": "וְיָצָ֨א ע֜וֹד קָ֤ו הַמִּדָּה֙ נֶגְדּ֔וֹ עַ֖ל גִּבְעַ֣ת גָּרֵ֑ב וְנָסַ֖ב גֹּעָֽתָה׃",
"text": "And *yāṣāʾ* *ʿôd* *qāw* the *middâ* before it, upon *gibʿat* *Gārēb*, and *nāsab* to *Gōʿātâ*.",
"grammar": {
"*yāṣāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will go out",
"*ʿôd*": "adverb - still/yet/again",
"*qāw*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - line of",
"*middâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - measure/measurement",
"*gibʿat*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - hill of",
"*Gārēb*": "proper noun - Gareb",
"*nāsab*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will turn around",
"*Gōʿātâ*": "proper noun - Goath"
},
"variants": {
"*yāṣāʾ*": "it will go out/come out/proceed/extend",
"*qāw*": "line/measuring line/cord",
"*middâ*": "measure/measurement/dimension/extent",
"*gibʿat*": "hill of/height of",
"*nāsab*": "it will turn around/go around/encircle/encompass"
}
}
40 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.31.40",
"source": "וְכָל־הָעֵ֣מֶק הַפְּגָרִ֣ים ׀ וְהַדֶּ֡שֶׁן וְכָֽל־הַשְּׁדֵמוֹת֩ עַד־נַ֨חַל קִדְר֜וֹן עַד־פִּנַּ֨ת שַׁ֤עַר הַסּוּסִים֙ מִזְרָ֔חָה קֹ֖דֶשׁ לַֽיהוָ֑ה לֹֽא־יִנָּתֵ֧שׁ וְֽלֹא־יֵהָרֵ֛ס ע֖וֹד לְעוֹלָֽם׃",
"text": "And all-the *ʿēmeq* the *pᵊgārîm* and the *dešen* and all-the *šᵊdēmôt* unto-*naḥal* *Qidrôn* unto-*pinnat* *šaʿar* the *sûsîm* eastward, *qōdeš* to *YHWH*; not-*yinnātēš* and not-*yēhārēs* *ʿôd* forever.",
"grammar": {
"*ʿēmeq*": "noun, masculine, singular - valley",
"*pᵊgārîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - dead bodies/corpses",
"*dešen*": "noun, masculine, singular - ashes/fat",
"*šᵊdēmôt*": "noun, feminine, plural - fields",
"*naḥal*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - brook/valley of",
"*Qidrôn*": "proper noun - Kidron",
"*pinnat*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - corner of",
"*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - gate of",
"*sûsîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - horses",
"*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine, singular - holiness/holy",
"*yinnātēš*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be plucked up",
"*yēhārēs*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be torn down",
"*ʿôd*": "adverb - still/yet/again"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿēmeq*": "valley/low place",
"*pᵊgārîm*": "dead bodies/corpses/carcasses",
"*dešen*": "ashes/fat/abundance",
"*šᵊdēmôt*": "fields/cultivated lands/terraces",
"*naḥal*": "brook/valley/wadi/stream",
"*pinnat*": "corner of/turning of",
"*šaʿar*": "gate/door/entrance",
"*sûsîm*": "horses/horsemen",
"*qōdeš*": "holiness/holy/consecrated/sacred",
"*yinnātēš*": "it will be plucked up/uprooted/pulled out",
"*yēhārēs*": "it will be torn down/overthrown/demolished"
}
}