1{
"verseID": "Numbers.5.1",
"source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃",
"text": "And *yədabbēr* *YHWH* to *Mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*",
"grammar": {
"*yədabbēr*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - spoke [action]",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to say/saying"
},
"variants": {
"*yədabbēr*": "spoke/was speaking",
"*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/commanding"
}
}
2{
"verseID": "Numbers.5.2",
"source": "צַ֚ו אֶת־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וִֽישַׁלְּחוּ֙ מִן־הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה כָּל־צָר֖וּעַ וְכָל־זָ֑ב וְכֹ֖ל טָמֵ֥א לָנָֽפֶשׁ׃",
"text": "*ṣaw* *ʾet*-*bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* and *wîšalləḥû* from-the-*maḥăneh* every-*ṣārûaʿ* and-every-*zāḇ* and-every *ṭāmēʾ* to-the-*nepeš*",
"grammar": {
"*ṣaw*": "Piel imperative, masculine singular - command",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular",
"*wîšalləḥû*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd plural with waw conjunctive - and they shall send out",
"*maḥăneh*": "masculine singular with definite article - the camp",
"*ṣārûaʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - leprous/having skin disease",
"*zāḇ*": "masculine singular - one having a discharge",
"*ṭāmēʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular - unclean/impure",
"*nepeš*": "feminine singular - soul/body/person/life"
},
"variants": {
"*ṣaw*": "command/order",
"*wîšalləḥû*": "send away/expel/dismiss",
"*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment",
"*ṣārûaʿ*": "leprous person/one with skin disease",
"*zāḇ*": "one having discharge/flux/issue",
"*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/defiled/impure",
"*nepeš*": "soul/dead body/corpse/person"
}
}
3{
"verseID": "Numbers.5.3",
"source": "מִזָּכָ֤ר עַד־נְקֵבָה֙ תְּשַׁלֵּ֔חוּ אֶל־מִח֥וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה תְּשַׁלְּח֑וּם וְלֹ֤א יְטַמְּאוּ֙ אֶת־מַ֣חֲנֵיהֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲנִ֖י שֹׁכֵ֥ן בְּתוֹכָֽם׃",
"text": "From *zāḵār* until *nəqēḇāh* *təšallēḥû* to outside to-the-*maḥăneh* *təšalləḥûm* and-not *yəṭamməʾû* *ʾet*-*maḥănêhem* which *ʾănî* *šōḵēn* *bətôḵām*",
"grammar": {
"*zāḵār*": "masculine singular - male",
"*nəqēḇāh*": "feminine singular - female",
"*təšallēḥû*": "Piel imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall send away",
"*maḥăneh*": "masculine singular with definite article - the camp",
"*təšalləḥûm*": "Piel imperfect, 2nd masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural object suffix - you shall send them",
"*yəṭamməʾû*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall defile/make unclean",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*maḥănêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their camps",
"*ʾănî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I",
"*šōḵēn*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - dwelling/residing",
"*bətôḵām*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their midst"
},
"variants": {
"*zāḵār*": "male/man",
"*nəqēḇāh*": "female/woman",
"*təšallēḥû*": "send away/expel/dismiss",
"*yəṭamməʾû*": "defile/make unclean/pollute",
"*šōḵēn*": "dwelling/abiding/residing",
"*bətôḵām*": "in their midst/among them"
}
}
4{
"verseID": "Numbers.5.4",
"source": "וַיַּֽעֲשׂוּ־כֵן֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיְשַׁלְּח֣וּ אוֹתָ֔ם אֶל־מִח֖וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר דִּבֶּ֤ר יְהוָה֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה כֵּ֥ן עָשׂ֖וּ בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ",
"text": "And *wayyaʿăśû*-so *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* and *wayšalləḥû* *ʾôtām* to-outside to-the-*maḥăneh* as-which *dibbēr* *YHWH* to-*Mōšeh* so *ʿāśû* *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿăśû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they did",
"*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular",
"*wayšalləḥû*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they sent away",
"*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them",
"*maḥăneh*": "masculine singular with definite article - the camp",
"*dibbēr*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - spoke/had spoken",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular",
"*ʿāśû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they did/acted"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyaʿăśû*": "they did/performed/acted",
"*wayšalləḥû*": "they sent away/expelled/dismissed",
"*dibbēr*": "spoke/commanded/ordered",
"*ʿāśû*": "did/performed/executed"
}
}
5{
"verseID": "Numbers.5.5",
"source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃",
"text": "And *yədabbēr* *YHWH* to-*Mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*",
"grammar": {
"*yədabbēr*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - spoke [action]",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to say/saying"
},
"variants": {
"*yədabbēr*": "spoke/was speaking",
"*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/commanding"
}
}