12{
"verseID": "Numbers.5.12",
"source": "דַּבֵּר֙ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְאָמַרְתָּ֖ אֲלֵהֶ֑ם אִ֥ישׁ אִישׁ֙ כִּֽי־תִשְׂטֶ֣ה אִשְׁתּ֔וֹ וּמָעֲלָ֥ה ב֖וֹ מָֽעַל׃",
"text": "*dabbēr* to-*bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* and *ʾāmartā* to-them *ʾîš* *ʾîš* when-*tiśṭeh* *ʾištô* and *māʿălāh* against-him *māʿal*",
"grammar": {
"*dabbēr*": "Piel imperative, masculine singular - speak",
"*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular",
"*ʾāmartā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and you shall say",
"*ʾîš*": "masculine singular - man [repeated for emphasis]",
"*tiśṭeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she goes astray",
"*ʾištô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wife",
"*māʿălāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular with waw conjunctive - and she commits",
"*māʿal*": "masculine singular - trespass/unfaithfulness"
},
"variants": {
"*dabbēr*": "speak/tell/address",
"*ʾāmartā*": "say/speak/tell",
"*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "any man/each man/every man",
"*tiśṭeh*": "goes astray/deviates/turns aside",
"*ʾištô*": "his wife/woman",
"*māʿălāh*": "commits/performs",
"*māʿal*": "trespass/unfaithfulness/act of betrayal"
}
}
13{
"verseID": "Numbers.5.13",
"source": "וְשָׁכַ֨ב אִ֣ישׁ אֹתָהּ֮ שִׁכְבַת־זֶרַע֒ וְנֶעְלַם֙ מֵעֵינֵ֣י אִישָׁ֔הּ וְנִסְתְּרָ֖ה וְהִ֣יא נִטְמָ֑אָה וְעֵד֙ אֵ֣ין בָּ֔הּ וְהִ֖וא לֹ֥א נִתְפָּֽשָׂה׃",
"text": "And *šāḵaḇ* *ʾîš* *ʾōtāh* *šiḵḇat*-*zeraʿ* and *neʿlam* from-*ʿênê* *ʾîšāh* and *nistərāh* and-she *niṭmāʾāh* and-*ʿēd* not in-her and-she not *nitpāśāh*",
"grammar": {
"*šāḵaḇ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and he lies with",
"*ʾîš*": "masculine singular - man",
"*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her",
"*šiḵḇat*": "feminine singular construct - lying of",
"*zeraʿ*": "masculine singular - seed/semen",
"*neʿlam*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and it is hidden",
"*ʿênê*": "dual construct - eyes of",
"*ʾîšāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her husband",
"*nistərāh*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular with waw conjunctive - and she is hidden/concealed",
"*niṭmāʾāh*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she is defiled",
"*ʿēd*": "masculine singular - witness",
"*nitpāśāh*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she is caught/seized"
},
"variants": {
"*šāḵaḇ*": "lies with/has sexual relations with",
"*ʾîš*": "man/male person",
"*šiḵḇat*-*zeraʿ*": "emission of semen/sexual intercourse",
"*neʿlam*": "is hidden/concealed/secret",
"*ʿênê*": "eyes/sight",
"*ʾîšāh*": "her husband/her man",
"*nistərāh*": "is hidden/concealed/secret",
"*niṭmāʾāh*": "is defiled/made unclean/impure",
"*ʿēd*": "witness/testimony/evidence",
"*nitpāśāh*": "is caught/seized/discovered"
}
}
14{
"verseID": "Numbers.5.14",
"source": "וְעָבַ֨ר עָלָ֧יו רֽוּחַ־קִנְאָ֛ה וְקִנֵּ֥א אֶת־אִשְׁתּ֖וֹ וְהִ֣וא נִטְמָ֑אָה אוֹ־עָבַ֨ר עָלָ֤יו רֽוּחַ־קִנְאָה֙ וְקִנֵּ֣א אֶת־אִשְׁתּ֔וֹ וְהִ֖יא לֹ֥א נִטְמָֽאָה׃",
"text": "And *ʿāḇar* upon-him *rûaḥ*-*qinʾāh* and *qinnēʾ* *ʾet*-*ʾištô* and-she *niṭmāʾāh* or-*ʿāḇar* upon-him *rûaḥ*-*qinʾāh* and *qinnēʾ* *ʾet*-*ʾištô* and-she not *niṭmāʾāh*",
"grammar": {
"*ʿāḇar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and passes over",
"*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular construct - spirit of",
"*qinʾāh*": "feminine singular - jealousy",
"*qinnēʾ*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and he is jealous of",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ʾištô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wife",
"*niṭmāʾāh*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she is defiled",
"*ʿāḇar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - passes over",
"*niṭmāʾāh*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she is defiled"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿāḇar*": "passes over/comes upon/overtakes",
"*rûaḥ*-*qinʾāh*": "spirit of jealousy/jealous feeling/suspicion",
"*qinnēʾ*": "is jealous of/suspects/is suspicious of",
"*ʾištô*": "his wife/woman",
"*niṭmāʾāh*": "is defiled/made unclean/impure"
}
}
15{
"verseID": "Numbers.5.15",
"source": "וְהֵבִ֨יא הָאִ֣ישׁ אֶת־אִשְׁתּוֹ֮ אֶל־הַכֹּהֵן֒ וְהֵבִ֤יא אֶת־קָרְבָּנָהּ֙ עָלֶ֔יהָ עֲשִׂירִ֥ת הָאֵיפָ֖ה קֶ֣מַח שְׂעֹרִ֑ים לֹֽא־יִצֹ֨ק עָלָ֜יו שֶׁ֗מֶן וְלֹֽא־יִתֵּ֤ן עָלָיו֙ לְבֹנָ֔ה כִּֽי־מִנְחַ֤ת קְנָאֹת֙ ה֔וּא מִנְחַ֥ת זִכָּר֖וֹן מַזְכֶּ֥רֶת עָוֺֽן׃",
"text": "And *hēḇîʾ* the-*ʾîš* *ʾet*-*ʾištô* to-the-*kōhēn* and *hēḇîʾ* *ʾet*-*qorbānāh* upon-her tenth the-*ʾêpāh* *qemaḥ* *śəʿōrîm* not-*yiṣōq* upon-it *šemen* and-not-*yittēn* upon-it *ləḇōnāh* for-*minḥat* *qənāʾōt* he *minḥat* *zikkārôn* *mazkeret* *ʿāwōn*",
"grammar": {
"*hēḇîʾ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and he shall bring",
"*ʾîš*": "masculine singular with definite article - the man",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ʾištô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wife",
"*kōhēn*": "masculine singular with definite article - the priest",
"*hēḇîʾ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and he shall bring",
"*qorbānāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her offering",
"*ʾêpāh*": "feminine singular with definite article - the ephah",
"*qemaḥ*": "masculine singular - flour/meal",
"*śəʿōrîm*": "feminine plural - barley",
"*yiṣōq*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall pour",
"*šemen*": "masculine singular - oil",
"*yittēn*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall put",
"*ləḇōnāh*": "feminine singular - frankincense",
"*minḥat*": "feminine singular construct - offering of",
"*qənāʾōt*": "feminine plural - jealousies",
"*minḥat*": "feminine singular construct - offering of",
"*zikkārôn*": "masculine singular - remembrance",
"*mazkeret*": "Hiphil participle, feminine singular - bringing to remembrance",
"*ʿāwōn*": "masculine singular - iniquity"
},
"variants": {
"*hēḇîʾ*": "bring/cause to come",
"*ʾîš*": "man/husband",
"*ʾištô*": "his wife/woman",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/officiant",
"*qorbānāh*": "her offering/sacrifice/oblation",
"*ʾêpāh*": "ephah/measure [approximately 22 liters]",
"*qemaḥ*": "flour/meal",
"*śəʿōrîm*": "barley grains",
"*yiṣōq*": "pour/add",
"*šemen*": "oil/olive oil",
"*yittēn*": "put/place/add",
"*ləḇōnāh*": "frankincense/incense",
"*minḥat* *qənāʾōt*": "offering of jealousy/jealousy offering",
"*minḥat* *zikkārôn*": "offering of remembrance/memorial offering",
"*mazkeret* *ʿāwōn*": "bringing iniquity to remembrance/reminding of guilt"
}
}
16{
"verseID": "Numbers.5.16",
"source": "וְהִקְרִ֥יב אֹתָ֖הּ הַכֹּהֵ֑ן וְהֶֽעֱמִדָ֖הּ לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "And *hiqrîḇ* *ʾōtāh* the-*kōhēn* and *heʿĕmîdāh* before *YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*hiqrîḇ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and he shall bring near",
"*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her",
"*kōhēn*": "masculine singular with definite article - the priest",
"*heʿĕmîdāh*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix with waw conjunctive - and he shall cause her to stand"
},
"variants": {
"*hiqrîḇ*": "bring near/present/offer",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/officiant",
"*heʿĕmîdāh*": "cause to stand/set/place"
}
}
17{
"verseID": "Numbers.5.17",
"source": "וְלָקַ֧ח הַכֹּהֵ֛ן מַ֥יִם קְדֹשִׁ֖ים בִּכְלִי־חָ֑רֶשׂ וּמִן־הֶֽעָפָ֗ר אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִהְיֶה֙ בְּקַרְקַ֣ע הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן יִקַּ֥ח הַכֹּהֵ֖ן וְנָתַ֥ן אֶל־הַמָּֽיִם׃",
"text": "And *lāqaḥ* the-*kōhēn* *mayim* *qədōšîm* in-*kəlî*-*ḥāreś* and-from-the-*ʿāpār* which *yihyeh* in-*qarqaʿ* the-*miškān* *yiqqaḥ* the-*kōhēn* and *nātan* to-the-*mayim*",
"grammar": {
"*lāqaḥ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and he shall take",
"*kōhēn*": "masculine singular with definite article - the priest",
"*mayim*": "masculine plural - water",
"*qədōšîm*": "masculine plural - holy",
"*kəlî*": "masculine singular construct - vessel of",
"*ḥāreś*": "masculine singular - clay/earthenware",
"*ʿāpār*": "masculine singular with definite article - the dust",
"*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be",
"*qarqaʿ*": "masculine singular construct - floor of",
"*miškān*": "masculine singular with definite article - the tabernacle",
"*yiqqaḥ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall take",
"*kōhēn*": "masculine singular with definite article - the priest",
"*nātan*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and he shall put"
},
"variants": {
"*lāqaḥ*": "take/get/fetch",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/officiant",
"*mayim* *qədōšîm*": "holy water/consecrated water",
"*kəlî*-*ḥāreś*": "earthen vessel/clay pot",
"*ʿāpār*": "dust/dirt/soil",
"*yihyeh*": "will be/is",
"*qarqaʿ*": "floor/ground",
"*miškān*": "tabernacle/dwelling place",
"*yiqqaḥ*": "take/gather",
"*nātan*": "put/place/add"
}
}
18{
"verseID": "Numbers.5.18",
"source": "וְהֶעֱמִ֨יד הַכֹּהֵ֥ן אֶֽת־הָאִשָּׁה֮ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָה֒ וּפָרַע֙ אֶת־רֹ֣אשׁ הָֽאִשָּׁ֔ה וְנָתַ֣ן עַל־כַּפֶּ֗יהָ אֵ֚ת מִנְחַ֣ת הַזִּכָּר֔וֹן מִנְחַ֥ת קְנָאֹ֖ת הִ֑וא וּבְיַ֤ד הַכֹּהֵן֙ יִהְי֔וּ מֵ֥י הַמָּרִ֖ים הַמְאָֽרֲרִֽים׃",
"text": "And *heʿĕmîd* the-*kōhēn* *ʾet*-the-*ʾiššāh* before *YHWH* and *pāraʿ* *ʾet*-*rōʾš* the-*ʾiššāh* and *nātan* upon-*kappeyāh* *ʾēt* *minḥat* the-*zikkārôn* *minḥat* *qənāʾōt* she and-in-*yad* the-*kōhēn* *yihyû* *mê* the-*mārîm* the-*məʾārărîm*",
"grammar": {
"*heʿĕmîd*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and he shall cause to stand",
"*kōhēn*": "masculine singular with definite article - the priest",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ʾiššāh*": "feminine singular with definite article - the woman",
"*pāraʿ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and he shall uncover/unbind",
"*rōʾš*": "masculine singular construct - head of",
"*ʾiššāh*": "feminine singular with definite article - the woman",
"*nātan*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and he shall put",
"*kappeyāh*": "dual noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her hands/palms",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*minḥat*": "feminine singular construct - offering of",
"*zikkārôn*": "masculine singular with definite article - the remembrance",
"*minḥat*": "feminine singular construct - offering of",
"*qənāʾōt*": "feminine plural - jealousies",
"*yad*": "feminine singular construct - hand of",
"*kōhēn*": "masculine singular with definite article - the priest",
"*yihyû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall be",
"*mê*": "masculine plural construct - waters of",
"*mārîm*": "masculine plural with definite article - the bitter",
"*məʾārărîm*": "Piel participle, masculine plural with definite article - the cursing"
},
"variants": {
"*heʿĕmîd*": "cause to stand/set/place",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/officiant",
"*ʾiššāh*": "woman/wife",
"*pāraʿ*": "uncover/unbind/loosen",
"*rōʾš*": "head/hair",
"*nātan*": "put/place/set",
"*kappeyāh*": "her palms/hands",
"*minḥat* *zikkārôn*": "memorial offering/offering of remembrance",
"*minḥat* *qənāʾōt*": "jealousy offering/offering of jealousy",
"*yad*": "hand/power/control",
"*yihyû*": "they shall be/remain",
"*mê* *mārîm*": "bitter water",
"*məʾārărîm*": "causing curse/bringing about curse"
}
}
19{
"verseID": "Numbers.5.19",
"source": "וְהִשְׁבִּ֨יעַ אֹתָ֜הּ הַכֹּהֵ֗ן וְאָמַ֤ר אֶל־הָֽאִשָּׁה֙ אִם־לֹ֨א שָׁכַ֥ב אִישׁ֙ אֹתָ֔ךְ וְאִם־לֹ֥א שָׂטִ֛ית טֻמְאָ֖ה תַּ֣חַת אִישֵׁ֑ךְ הִנָּקִ֕י מִמֵּ֛י הַמָּרִ֥ים הַֽמְאָרֲרִ֖ים הָאֵֽלֶּה׃",
"text": "And *hišbîaʿ* *ʾōtāh* the-*kōhēn* and *ʾāmar* to-the-*ʾiššāh* if-not *šāḵaḇ* *ʾîš* *ʾōtāḵ* and-if-not *śāṭît* *ṭumʾāh* under *ʾîšēḵ* *hinnāqî* from-*mê* the-*mārîm* the-*məʾārărîm* these",
"grammar": {
"*hišbîaʿ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and he shall cause to swear",
"*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her",
"*kōhēn*": "masculine singular with definite article - the priest",
"*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and he shall say",
"*ʾiššāh*": "feminine singular with definite article - the woman",
"*šāḵaḇ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has lain",
"*ʾîš*": "masculine singular - man",
"*ʾōtāḵ*": "direct object marker with 2nd feminine singular suffix - with you",
"*śāṭît*": "Qal perfect, 2nd feminine singular - you have gone aside/turned aside",
"*ṭumʾāh*": "feminine singular - uncleanness/impurity",
"*ʾîšēḵ*": "masculine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your husband",
"*hinnāqî*": "Niphal imperative, feminine singular - be innocent/clear",
"*mê*": "masculine plural construct - waters of",
"*mārîm*": "masculine plural with definite article - the bitter",
"*məʾārărîm*": "Piel participle, masculine plural with definite article - the cursing"
},
"variants": {
"*hišbîaʿ*": "cause to swear/put under oath",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/officiant",
"*ʾāmar*": "say/speak/tell",
"*ʾiššāh*": "woman/wife",
"*šāḵaḇ*": "lain with/had sexual relations with",
"*ʾîš*": "man/male person",
"*śāṭît*": "gone aside/turned aside/been unfaithful",
"*ṭumʾāh*": "uncleanness/impurity/defilement",
"*ʾîšēḵ*": "your husband/your man",
"*hinnāqî*": "be innocent/be free/be exempt",
"*mê* *mārîm*": "bitter water",
"*məʾārărîm*": "bringing curse/causing curse"
}
}
20{
"verseID": "Numbers.5.20",
"source": "וְאַ֗תְּ כִּ֥י שָׂטִ֛ית תַּ֥חַת אִישֵׁ֖ךְ וְכִ֣י נִטְמֵ֑את וַיִּתֵּ֨ן אִ֥ישׁ בָּךְ֙ אֶת־שְׁכָבְתּ֔וֹ מִֽבַּלְעֲדֵ֖י אִישֵֽׁךְ׃",
"text": "And *ʾatt* if *śāṭît* under *ʾîšēḵ* and-if *niṭmēʾt* and *yittēn* *ʾîš* in-you *ʾet*-*šəḵāḇtô* besides *ʾîšēḵ*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾatt*": "2nd feminine singular personal pronoun - you",
"*śāṭît*": "Qal perfect, 2nd feminine singular - you have gone aside/turned aside",
"*ʾîšēḵ*": "masculine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your husband",
"*niṭmēʾt*": "Niphal perfect, 2nd feminine singular with waw conjunctive - and you are defiled",
"*yittēn*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and has given",
"*ʾîš*": "masculine singular - man",
"*šəḵāḇtô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his emission",
"*ʾîšēḵ*": "masculine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your husband"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾatt*": "you",
"*śāṭît*": "gone aside/turned aside/been unfaithful",
"*ʾîšēḵ*": "your husband/your man",
"*niṭmēʾt*": "are defiled/made unclean/impure",
"*yittēn*": "given/placed/put",
"*ʾîš*": "man/male person",
"*šəḵāḇtô*": "his emission/intercourse/lying with"
}
}
21{
"verseID": "Numbers.5.21",
"source": "וְהִשְׁבִּ֨יעַ הַכֹּהֵ֥ן אֶֽת־הָֽאִשָּׁה֮ בִּשְׁבֻעַ֣ת הָאָלָה֒ וְאָמַ֤ר הַכֹּהֵן֙ לָֽאִשָּׁ֔ה יִתֵּ֨ן יְהוָ֥ה אוֹתָ֛ךְ לְאָלָ֥ה וְלִשְׁבֻעָ֖ה בְּת֣וֹךְ עַמֵּ֑ךְ בְּתֵ֨ת יְהוָ֤ה אֶת־יְרֵכֵךְ֙ נֹפֶ֔לֶת וְאֶת־בִּטְנֵ֖ךְ צָבָֽה׃",
"text": "And *hišbîaʿ* the-*kōhēn* *ʾet*-the-*ʾiššāh* in-*šəḇuʿat* the-*ʾālāh* and *ʾāmar* the-*kōhēn* to-the-*ʾiššāh* *yittēn* *YHWH* *ʾôtāḵ* for-*ʾālāh* and-for-*šəḇuʿāh* in-midst *ʿammēḵ* in-*tēt* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*yərēḵēḵ* *nōpelet* and-*ʾet*-*biṭnēḵ* *ṣāḇāh*",
"grammar": {
"*hišbîaʿ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and he shall cause to swear",
"*kōhēn*": "masculine singular with definite article - the priest",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ʾiššāh*": "feminine singular with definite article - the woman",
"*šəḇuʿat*": "feminine singular construct - oath of",
"*ʾālāh*": "feminine singular with definite article - the curse",
"*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and he shall say",
"*kōhēn*": "masculine singular with definite article - the priest",
"*ʾiššāh*": "feminine singular with definite article - the woman",
"*yittēn*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - may he make",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*ʾôtāḵ*": "direct object marker with 2nd feminine singular suffix - you",
"*ʾālāh*": "feminine singular - curse",
"*šəḇuʿāh*": "feminine singular - oath",
"*ʿammēḵ*": "masculine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your people",
"*tēt*": "Qal infinitive construct - giving",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*yərēḵēḵ*": "feminine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your thigh",
"*nōpelet*": "Qal participle, feminine singular - falling",
"*biṭnēḵ*": "feminine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your belly",
"*ṣāḇāh*": "Qal participle, feminine singular - swelling"
},
"variants": {
"*hišbîaʿ*": "cause to swear/put under oath",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/officiant",
"*ʾiššāh*": "woman/wife",
"*šəḇuʿat*": "oath/swearing",
"*ʾālāh*": "curse/imprecation",
"*ʾāmar*": "say/speak/tell",
"*yittēn*": "make/set/establish",
"*ʾālāh*": "curse/example of cursing",
"*šəḇuʿāh*": "oath/example of swearing",
"*ʿammēḵ*": "your people/your nation",
"*tēt*": "giving/causing/making",
"*yərēḵēḵ*": "your thigh/hip/reproductive organs",
"*nōpelet*": "falling/wasting away/shriveling",
"*biṭnēḵ*": "your belly/abdomen",
"*ṣāḇāh*": "swelling/distending"
}
}
22{
"verseID": "Numbers.5.22",
"source": "וּ֠בָאוּ הַמַּ֨יִם הַמְאָרְרִ֤ים הָאֵ֙לֶּה֙ בְּֽמֵעַ֔יִךְ לַצְבּ֥וֹת בֶּ֖טֶן וְלַנְפִּ֣ל יָרֵ֑ךְ וְאָמְרָ֥ה הָאִשָּׁ֖ה אָמֵ֥ן ׀ אָמֵֽן׃",
"text": "And *ûḇāʾû* the-*mayim* the-*məʾārərîm* these into-*mēʿayiḵ* to-*laṣbôt* *beṭen* and-to-*lanpil* *yārēḵ* and *ʾāmərāh* the-*ʾiššāh* *ʾāmēn* *ʾāmēn*",
"grammar": {
"*ûḇāʾû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural with waw conjunctive - and they shall enter",
"*mayim*": "masculine plural with definite article - the water",
"*məʾārərîm*": "Piel participle, masculine plural with definite article - the cursing",
"*mēʿayiḵ*": "masculine plural with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your bowels",
"*laṣbôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to cause to swell",
"*beṭen*": "feminine singular - belly",
"*lanpil*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct - to cause to fall",
"*yārēḵ*": "feminine singular - thigh",
"*ʾāmərāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular with waw conjunctive - and she shall say",
"*ʾiššāh*": "feminine singular with definite article - the woman",
"*ʾāmēn*": "adverb - truly/certainly [repeated]"
},
"variants": {
"*ûḇāʾû*": "enter/come/go",
"*mayim* *məʾārərîm*": "cursing water/water that brings a curse",
"*mēʿayiḵ*": "your bowels/intestines/internal organs",
"*laṣbôt* *beṭen*": "to cause belly to swell/to make abdomen distend",
"*lanpil* *yārēḵ*": "to cause thigh to fall/to make hip waste away",
"*ʾāmərāh*": "say/speak/answer",
"*ʾiššāh*": "woman/wife",
"*ʾāmēn* *ʾāmēn*": "truly, truly/so be it, so be it"
}
}
23{
"verseID": "Numbers.5.23",
"source": "וְ֠כָתַב אֶת־הָאָלֹ֥ת הָאֵ֛לֶּה הַכֹּהֵ֖ן בַּסֵּ֑פֶר וּמָחָ֖ה אֶל־מֵ֥י הַמָּרִֽים׃",
"text": "And *wəḵātaḇ* *ʾet*-the-*ʾālōt* these the-*kōhēn* in-the-*sēper* and *māḥāh* into-*mê* the-*mārîm*",
"grammar": {
"*wəḵātaḇ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and he shall write",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ʾālōt*": "feminine plural with definite article - the curses",
"*kōhēn*": "masculine singular with definite article - the priest",
"*sēper*": "masculine singular with definite article - the book/scroll",
"*māḥāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and he shall wipe/blot out",
"*mê*": "masculine plural construct - waters of",
"*mārîm*": "masculine plural with definite article - the bitter"
},
"variants": {
"*wəḵātaḇ*": "write/record/inscribe",
"*ʾālōt*": "curses/imprecations",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/officiant",
"*sēper*": "book/scroll/document",
"*māḥāh*": "wipe/blot out/dissolve",
"*mê* *mārîm*": "bitter water/water of bitterness"
}
}
24{
"verseID": "Numbers.5.24",
"source": "וְהִשְׁקָה֙ אֶת־הָ֣אִשָּׁ֔ה אֶת־מֵ֥י הַמָּרִ֖ים הַמְאָֽרֲרִ֑ים וּבָ֥אוּ בָ֛הּ הַמַּ֥יִם הַֽמְאָרֲרִ֖ים לְמָרִֽים׃",
"text": "And *hišqāh* *ʾet*-the-*ʾiššāh* *ʾet*-*mê* the-*mārîm* the-*məʾārărîm* and *ûḇāʾû* in-her the-*mayim* the-*məʾārărîm* to-*mārîm*",
"grammar": {
"*hišqāh*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and he shall cause to drink",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ʾiššāh*": "feminine singular with definite article - the woman",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*mê*": "masculine plural construct - waters of",
"*mārîm*": "masculine plural with definite article - the bitter",
"*məʾārărîm*": "Piel participle, masculine plural with definite article - the cursing",
"*ûḇāʾû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural with waw conjunctive - and they shall enter",
"*mayim*": "masculine plural with definite article - the water",
"*məʾārărîm*": "Piel participle, masculine plural with definite article - the cursing",
"*mārîm*": "masculine plural - bitter things"
},
"variants": {
"*hišqāh*": "cause to drink/give to drink",
"*ʾiššāh*": "woman/wife",
"*mê* *mārîm*": "bitter water/water of bitterness",
"*məʾārărîm*": "bringing curse/causing curse",
"*ûḇāʾû*": "enter/come into",
"*mayim* *məʾārărîm*": "cursing water/water that brings a curse",
"*mārîm*": "bitter things/bitterness/harm"
}
}
25{
"verseID": "Numbers.5.25",
"source": "וְלָקַ֤ח הַכֹּהֵן֙ מִיַּ֣ד הָֽאִשָּׁ֔ה אֵ֖ת מִנְחַ֣ת הַקְּנָאֹ֑ת וְהֵנִ֤יף אֶת־הַמִּנְחָה֙ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וְהִקְרִ֥יב אֹתָ֖הּ אֶל־הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃",
"text": "And *lāqaḥ* the-*kōhēn* from-*yad* the-*ʾiššāh* *ʾēt* *minḥat* the-*qənāʾōt* and *hēnîp* *ʾet*-the-*minḥāh* before *YHWH* and *hiqrîḇ* *ʾōtāh* to-the-*mizbēaḥ*",
"grammar": {
"*lāqaḥ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and he shall take",
"*kōhēn*": "masculine singular with definite article - the priest",
"*yad*": "feminine singular construct - hand of",
"*ʾiššāh*": "feminine singular with definite article - the woman",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*minḥat*": "feminine singular construct - offering of",
"*qənāʾōt*": "feminine plural with definite article - the jealousies",
"*hēnîp*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and he shall wave",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*minḥāh*": "feminine singular with definite article - the offering",
"*hiqrîḇ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and he shall bring near",
"*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd feminine singular suffix - it",
"*mizbēaḥ*": "masculine singular with definite article - the altar"
},
"variants": {
"*lāqaḥ*": "take/receive/accept",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/officiant",
"*yad*": "hand/control",
"*ʾiššāh*": "woman/wife",
"*minḥat* *qənāʾōt*": "jealousy offering/offering of jealousy",
"*hēnîp*": "wave/lift/elevate",
"*minḥāh*": "offering/oblation/gift",
"*hiqrîḇ*": "bring near/present/offer",
"*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice"
}
}
26{
"verseID": "Numbers.5.26",
"source": "וְקָמַ֨ץ הַכֹּהֵ֤ן מִן־הַמִּנְחָה֙ אֶת־אַזְכָּ֣רָתָ֔הּ וְהִקְטִ֖יר הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חָה וְאַחַ֛ר יַשְׁקֶ֥ה אֶת־הָאִשָּׁ֖ה אֶת־הַמָּֽיִם׃",
"text": "And *qāmaṣ* the-*kōhēn* from-the-*minḥāh* *ʾet*-*ʾazkārātāh* and *hiqṭîr* the-*mizbēḥāh* and-after *yašqeh* *ʾet*-the-*ʾiššāh* *ʾet*-the-*māyim*",
"grammar": {
"*qāmaṣ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and he shall take a handful",
"*kōhēn*": "masculine singular with definite article - the priest",
"*minḥāh*": "feminine singular with definite article - the offering",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ʾazkārātāh*": "feminine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its memorial portion",
"*hiqṭîr*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw conjunctive - and he shall burn",
"*mizbēḥāh*": "masculine singular with definite article, directional suffix - on the altar",
"*yašqeh*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall cause to drink",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ʾiššāh*": "feminine singular with definite article - the woman",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*māyim*": "masculine plural with definite article - the water"
},
"variants": {
"*qāmaṣ*": "take a handful/grasp with the hand",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/officiant",
"*minḥāh*": "offering/meal offering",
"*ʾazkārātāh*": "its memorial portion/its token portion",
"*hiqṭîr*": "burn/turn into smoke/make into incense",
"*mizbēḥāh*": "on the altar/to the altar",
"*yašqeh*": "cause to drink/give to drink",
"*ʾiššāh*": "woman/wife",
"*māyim*": "water/liquid"
}
}