6 {
"verseID": "Numbers.19.6",
"source": "וְלָקַ֣ח הַכֹּהֵ֗ן עֵ֥ץ אֶ֛רֶז וְאֵז֖וֹב וּשְׁנִ֣י תוֹלָ֑עַת וְהִשְׁלִ֕יךְ אֶל־תּ֖וֹךְ שְׂרֵפַ֥ת הַפָּרָֽה׃",
"text": "*wə-lāqaḥ* *ha-kōhēn* *ʿēṣ* *ʾerez* *wə-ʾēzôḇ* *û-šənî* *ṯôlāʿaṯ* *wə-hišlîḵ* *ʾel*-*tôḵ* *śərêp̄aṯ* *ha-pārâ*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-lāqaḥ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall take",
"*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest",
"*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - wood/tree",
"*ʾerez*": "noun, masculine singular - cedar",
"*wə-ʾēzôḇ*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and hyssop",
"*û-šənî*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and scarlet",
"*ṯôlāʿaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - worm/crimson/scarlet material",
"*wə-hišlîḵ*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall cast",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - into",
"*tôḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - midst of",
"*śərêp̄aṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - burning of",
"*ha-pārâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the heifer"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿēṣ* *ʾerez*": "cedar wood",
"*ʾēzôḇ*": "hyssop/herb used for purification",
"*šənî* *ṯôlāʿaṯ*": "scarlet thread/material/wool dyed with crimson",
"*hišlîḵ*": "cast/throw/hurl",
"*tôḵ*": "midst/middle/among",
"*śərêp̄aṯ*": "burning/fire"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Numbers.19.7",
"source": "וְכִבֶּ֨ס בְּגָדָ֜יו הַכֹּהֵ֗ן וְרָחַ֤ץ בְּשָׂרוֹ֙ בַּמַּ֔יִם וְאַחַ֖ר יָב֣וֹא אֶל־הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה וְטָמֵ֥א הַכֹּהֵ֖ן עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃",
"text": "*wə-ḵibbes* *bəḡāḏāyw* *ha-kōhēn* *wə-rāḥaṣ* *bəśārô* *ba-mmayim* *wə-ʾaḥar* *yāḇôʾ* *ʾel*-*ha-maḥăneh* *wə-ṭāmēʾ* *ha-kōhēn* *ʿaḏ*-*hā-ʿāreḇ*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ḵibbes*": "conjunction + verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall wash",
"*bəḡāḏāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothes",
"*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest",
"*wə-rāḥaṣ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall wash",
"*bəśārô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his flesh/body",
"*ba-mmayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water",
"*wə-ʾaḥar*": "conjunction + adverb - and afterward",
"*yāḇôʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall come",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - to/into",
"*ha-maḥăneh*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the camp",
"*wə-ṭāmēʾ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall be unclean",
"*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest",
"*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until",
"*hā-ʿāreḇ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening"
},
"variants": {
"*kibbes*": "wash/cleanse (garments)",
"*beḡeḏ*": "garment/clothing/covering",
"*rāḥaṣ*": "wash/bathe",
"*bāśār*": "flesh/body",
"*ʾaḥar*": "afterward/after/later",
"*bôʾ*": "come/enter/go in",
"*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure/defiled"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Numbers.19.8",
"source": "וְהַשֹּׂרֵ֣ף אֹתָ֔הּ יְכַבֵּ֤ס בְּגָדָיו֙ בַּמַּ֔יִם וְרָחַ֥ץ בְּשָׂר֖וֹ בַּמָּ֑יִם וְטָמֵ֖א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃",
"text": "*wə-ha-śśōrēp̄* *ʾōṯāh* *yəḵabbēs* *bəḡāḏāyw* *ba-mmayim* *wə-rāḥaṣ* *bəśārô* *ba-mmāyim* *wə-ṭāmēʾ* *ʿaḏ*-*hā-ʿāreḇ*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ha-śśōrēp̄*": "conjunction + definite article + verb, qal participle, masculine singular - and the one burning",
"*ʾōṯāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her/it",
"*yəḵabbēs*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall wash",
"*bəḡāḏāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothes",
"*ba-mmayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water",
"*wə-rāḥaṣ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall wash",
"*bəśārô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his flesh/body",
"*ba-mmāyim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the water",
"*wə-ṭāmēʾ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall be unclean",
"*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until",
"*hā-ʿāreḇ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening"
},
"variants": {
"*śōrēp̄*": "burning/one who burns",
"*kabbes*": "wash/cleanse (garments)",
"*rāḥaṣ*": "wash/bathe",
"*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure/defiled"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Numbers.19.9",
"source": "וְאָסַ֣ף ׀ אִ֣ישׁ טָה֗וֹר אֵ֚ת אֵ֣פֶר הַפָּרָ֔ה וְהִנִּ֛יחַ מִח֥וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖ה בְּמָק֣וֹם טָה֑וֹר וְ֠הָיְתָה לַעֲדַ֨ת בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֧ל לְמִשְׁמֶ֛רֶת לְמֵ֥י נִדָּ֖ה חַטָּ֥את הִֽוא׃",
"text": "*wə-ʾāsap̄* *ʾîš* *ṭāhôr* *ʾēṯ* *ʾēp̄er* *ha-pārâ* *wə-hinnîaḥ* *miḥûṣ* *la-maḥăneh* *bə-māqôm* *ṭāhôr* *wə-hāyəṯâ* *la-ʿăḏaṯ* *bənê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* *lə-mišmereṯ* *lə-mê* *niddâ* *ḥaṭṭāʾṯ* *hîʾ*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ʾāsap̄*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall gather",
"*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man",
"*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - clean/pure",
"*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker",
"*ʾēp̄er*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ashes of",
"*ha-pārâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the heifer",
"*wə-hinnîaḥ*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall place",
"*miḥûṣ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - outside",
"*la-maḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the camp",
"*bə-māqôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in a place",
"*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - clean/pure",
"*wə-hāyəṯâ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it shall be",
"*la-ʿăḏaṯ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - for the congregation of",
"*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*lə-mišmereṯ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for a keeping/charge",
"*lə-mê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - for waters of",
"*niddâ*": "noun, feminine singular - separation/impurity",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - sin offering/purification",
"*hîʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - it/she"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾāsap̄*": "gather/collect/assemble",
"*ṭāhôr*": "clean/pure/ceremonially clean",
"*ʾēp̄er*": "ashes/dust",
"*hinnîaḥ*": "place/set/leave/deposit",
"*miḥûṣ*": "outside/without",
"*māqôm*": "place/location/spot",
"*mišmereṯ*": "charge/watch/guard/observance",
"*mê* *niddâ*": "water of separation/water of impurity/water for purification",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾṯ*": "sin offering/purification/sin"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Numbers.19.10",
"source": "וְ֠כִבֶּס הָאֹסֵ֨ף אֶת־אֵ֤פֶר הַפָּרָה֙ אֶת־בְּגָדָ֔יו וְטָמֵ֖א עַד־הָעָ֑רֶב וְֽהָיְתָ֞ה לִבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וְלַגֵּ֛ר הַגָּ֥ר בְּתוֹכָ֖ם לְחֻקַּ֥ת עוֹלָֽם׃",
"text": "*wə-ḵibbes* *hā-ʾōsēp̄* *ʾeṯ*-*ʾēp̄er* *ha-pārâ* *ʾeṯ*-*bəḡāḏāyw* *wə-ṭāmēʾ* *ʿaḏ*-*hā-ʿāreḇ* *wə-hāyəṯâ* *li-ḇnê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *wə-la-ggēr* *ha-ggār* *bə-ṯôḵām* *lə-ḥuqqaṯ* *ʿôlām*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ḵibbes*": "conjunction + verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall wash",
"*hā-ʾōsēp̄*": "definite article + verb, qal participle, masculine singular - the one gathering",
"*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker",
"*ʾēp̄er*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ashes of",
"*ha-pārâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the heifer",
"*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker",
"*bəḡāḏāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his clothes",
"*wə-ṭāmēʾ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall be unclean",
"*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until",
"*hā-ʿāreḇ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening",
"*wə-hāyəṯâ*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it shall be",
"*li-ḇnê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - for the sons of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*wə-la-ggēr*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and for the stranger",
"*ha-ggār*": "definite article + verb, qal participle, masculine singular - the one sojourning",
"*bə-ṯôḵām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their midst",
"*lə-ḥuqqaṯ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - for a statute of",
"*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - everlasting/perpetuity"
},
"variants": {
"*kibbes*": "wash/cleanse (garments)",
"*ʾōsēp̄*": "gathering/collecting/one who gathers",
"*ṭāmēʾ*": "unclean/impure/defiled",
"*gēr*": "stranger/sojourner/resident alien",
"*gār*": "sojourning/dwelling temporarily",
"*ḥuqqaṯ* *ʿôlām*": "perpetual statute/everlasting ordinance"
}
}