42 {
"verseID": "Numbers.1.42",
"source": "בְּנֵ֣י נַפְתָּלִ֔י תּוֹלְדֹתָ֥ם לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם לְבֵ֣ית אֲבֹתָ֑ם בְּמִסְפַּ֣ר שֵׁמֹ֗ת מִבֶּ֨ן עֶשְׂרִ֤ים שָׁנָה֙ וָמַ֔עְלָה כֹּ֖ל יֹצֵ֥א צָבָֽא׃",
"text": "*bənê* *nap̄tālî* *tôləḏōṯām* *ləmišpəḥōṯām* *ləḇêṯ* *ʾăḇōṯām* *bəmispạr* *šēmōṯ* *mibbẹn* *ʿẹśrîm* *šānāh* *wāmaʿəlāh* *kōl* *yōṣēʾ* *ṣāḇāʾ*",
"grammar": {
"*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of",
"*nap̄tālî*": "proper name, masculine singular - Naphtali",
"*tôləḏōṯām*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their generations",
"*ləmišpəḥōṯām*": "preposition *lə* + noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - for their families",
"*ləḇêṯ*": "preposition *lə* + noun, masculine singular construct - for the house of",
"*ʾăḇōṯām*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers",
"*bəmispạr*": "preposition *bə* + noun, masculine singular construct - by number of",
"*šēmōṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - names",
"*mibbẹn*": "preposition *min* + noun, masculine singular construct - from son of",
"*ʿẹśrîm*": "numeral - twenty",
"*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year",
"*wāmaʿəlāh*": "conjunction *wə* + preposition + adverb - and upward",
"*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all",
"*yōṣēʾ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - going out",
"*ṣāḇāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - army/warfare"
},
"variants": {
"*tôləḏōṯām*": "generations/descendants/genealogy",
"*mišpəḥōṯām*": "families/clans",
"*bêṯ ʾăḇōṯām*": "father's house/patrilineal family",
"*yōṣēʾ ṣāḇāʾ*": "going out to army/able for military service"
}
}
43 {
"verseID": "Numbers.1.43",
"source": "פְּקֻדֵיהֶ֖ם לְמַטֵּ֣ה נַפְתָּלִ֑י שְׁלֹשָׁ֧ה וַחֲמִשִּׁ֛ים אֶ֖לֶף וְאַרְבַּ֥ע מֵאֽוֹת׃",
"text": "*pəqūḏêhem* *ləmaṭṭēh* *nap̄tālî* *šəlōšāh* *waḥămišîm* *ʾẹlẹp̄* *wəʾarbaʿ* *mēʾôṯ*",
"grammar": {
"*pəqūḏêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their numbered ones",
"*ləmaṭṭēh*": "preposition *lə* + noun, masculine singular construct - for the tribe of",
"*nap̄tālî*": "proper name, masculine singular - Naphtali",
"*šəlōšāh*": "numeral, masculine - three",
"*waḥămišîm*": "conjunction *wə* + numeral, masculine - and fifty",
"*ʾẹlẹp̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand",
"*wəʾarbaʿ*": "conjunction *wə* + numeral, feminine - and four",
"*mēʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - hundreds"
},
"variants": {
"*pəqūḏêhem*": "those numbered of them/their census count",
"*maṭṭēh*": "tribe/staff/branch"
}
}
44 {
"verseID": "Numbers.1.44",
"source": "אֵ֣לֶּה הַפְּקֻדִ֡ים אֲשֶׁר֩ פָּקַ֨ד מֹשֶׁ֤ה וְאַהֲרֹן֙ וּנְשִׂיאֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָׂ֖ר אִ֑ישׁ אִישׁ־אֶחָ֥ד לְבֵית־אֲבֹתָ֖יו הָיֽוּ׃",
"text": "*ʾēllẹh* *happəqūḏîm* *ʾăšẹr* *pāqaḏ* *mōšẹh* *wəʾahărōn* *ūnəśîʾê* *yiśrāʾēl* *šənêm* *ʿāśār* *ʾîš* *ʾîš-ʾẹḥāḏ* *ləḇêṯ-ʾăḇōṯāyw* *hāyū*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾēllẹh*": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these",
"*happəqūḏîm*": "definite article *ha* + noun, masculine plural - the numbered ones",
"*ʾăšẹr*": "relative particle - which/whom",
"*pāqaḏ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - numbered/counted",
"*mōšẹh*": "proper name, masculine singular - Moses",
"*wəʾahărōn*": "conjunction *wə* + proper name, masculine singular - and Aaron",
"*ūnəśîʾê*": "conjunction *wə* + noun, masculine plural construct - and leaders of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular - Israel",
"*šənêm*": "numeral, masculine - two",
"*ʿāśār*": "numeral - ten",
"*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man",
"*ʾîš-ʾẹḥāḏ*": "noun, masculine singular + numeral, masculine singular - one man",
"*ləḇêṯ-ʾăḇōṯāyw*": "preposition *lə* + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - for house of his fathers",
"*hāyū*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they were"
},
"variants": {
"*pəqūḏîm*": "numbered ones/counted ones/census",
"*pāqaḏ*": "counted/mustered/numbered",
"*nəśîʾê*": "leaders/chiefs/princes",
"*ʾîš-ʾẹḥāḏ ləḇêṯ-ʾăḇōṯāyw*": "one man for each ancestral house/one man per patrilineal family"
}
}
45 {
"verseID": "Numbers.1.45",
"source": "וַיִּֽהְי֛וּ כָּל־פְּקוּדֵ֥י בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְבֵ֣ית אֲבֹתָ֑ם מִבֶּ֨ן עֶשְׂרִ֤ים שָׁנָה֙ וָמַ֔עְלָה כָּל־יֹצֵ֥א צָבָ֖א בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃",
"text": "*wayyihyū* *kol-pəqūḏê* *bənê-yiśrāʾēl* *ləḇêṯ* *ʾăḇōṯām* *mibbẹn* *ʿẹśrîm* *šānāh* *wāmaʿəlāh* *kol-yōṣēʾ* *ṣāḇāʾ* *bəyiśrāʾēl*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyihyū*": "conjunction *wə* + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they were",
"*kol-pəqūḏê*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine plural construct - all numbered ones of",
"*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "noun, masculine plural construct + proper name, masculine singular - sons of Israel",
"*ləḇêṯ*": "preposition *lə* + noun, masculine singular construct - for house of",
"*ʾăḇōṯām*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers",
"*mibbẹn*": "preposition *min* + noun, masculine singular construct - from son of",
"*ʿẹśrîm*": "numeral - twenty",
"*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year",
"*wāmaʿəlāh*": "conjunction *wə* + preposition + adverb - and upward",
"*kol-yōṣēʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + Qal participle, masculine singular - all going out",
"*ṣāḇāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - army/warfare",
"*bəyiśrāʾēl*": "preposition *bə* + proper name, masculine singular - in Israel"
},
"variants": {
"*pəqūḏê*": "numbered ones/census results",
"*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "sons of Israel/Israelites",
"*ləḇêṯ ʾăḇōṯām*": "by their father's houses/by patrilineal families",
"*yōṣēʾ ṣāḇāʾ*": "going out to army/able for military service"
}
}
46 {
"verseID": "Numbers.1.46",
"source": "וַיִּֽהְיוּ֙ כָּל־הַפְּקֻדִ֔ים שֵׁשׁ־מֵא֥וֹת אֶ֖לֶף וּשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֑ים וַחֲמֵ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת וַחֲמִשִּֽׁים׃",
"text": "*wayyihyū* *kol-happəqūḏîm* *šēš-mēʾôṯ* *ʾẹlẹp̄* *ūšəlōšẹṯ* *ʾălāp̄îm* *waḥămēš* *mēʾôṯ* *waḥămišîm*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyihyū*": "conjunction *wə* + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they were",
"*kol-happəqūḏîm*": "noun, masculine singular construct + definite article *ha* + noun, masculine plural - all the numbered ones",
"*šēš-mēʾôṯ*": "numeral, feminine + noun, feminine plural - six hundred",
"*ʾẹlẹp̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand",
"*ūšəlōšẹṯ*": "conjunction *wə* + numeral, feminine construct - and three",
"*ʾălāp̄îm*": "noun, masculine plural - thousands",
"*waḥămēš*": "conjunction *wə* + numeral, feminine - and five",
"*mēʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - hundreds",
"*waḥămišîm*": "conjunction *wə* + numeral, masculine - and fifty"
},
"variants": {
"*pəqūḏîm*": "numbered ones/those counted/census total"
}
}