40{
"verseID": "Numbers.3.40",
"source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֗ה פְּקֹ֨ד כָּל־בְּכֹ֤ר זָכָר֙ לִבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מִבֶּן־חֹ֖דֶשׁ וָמָ֑עְלָה וְשָׂ֕א אֵ֖ת מִסְפַּ֥ר שְׁמֹתָֽם׃",
"text": "And-*yōʾmer* *YHWH* to-*mōšeh*, *pəqōd* all-*bəkōr* *zākār* to-*bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* from-*ben*-*ḥōdeš* and-*māʿlāh*, and-*śāʾ* *ʾēt* *mispar* *šəmōtām*.",
"grammar": {
"*yōʾmer*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he said",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name",
"*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*pəqōd*": "qal imperative masculine singular - count, number, muster",
"*bəkōr*": "masculine singular noun in construct - firstborn of",
"*zākār*": "masculine singular noun - male",
"*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*ben*": "construct masculine singular - son, age",
"*ḥōdeš*": "masculine singular noun - month, new moon",
"*māʿlāh*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed conjunction - upward, above",
"*śāʾ*": "qal imperative masculine singular - lift, carry, take",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*mispar*": "masculine singular construct - number of",
"*šəmōtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their names"
},
"variants": {
"*pəqōd*": "count, number, muster, take census of",
"*śāʾ*": "lift up, carry, take, bear"
}
}
41{
"verseID": "Numbers.3.41",
"source": "וְלָקַחְתָּ֨ אֶת־הַלְוִיִּ֥ם לִי֙ אֲנִ֣י יְהוָ֔ה תַּ֥חַת כָּל־בְּכֹ֖ר בִּבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְאֵת֙ בֶּהֱמַ֣ת הַלְוִיִּ֔ם תַּ֣חַת כָּל־בְּכ֔וֹר בְּבֶהֱמַ֖ת בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃",
"text": "And-*lāqaḥtā* *ʾet*-the-*ləwiyyim* for-me *ʾănî* *YHWH* *taḥat* all-*bəkōr* in-*bənê* *yiśrāʾēl*, and-*ʾēt* *behemat* the-*ləwiyyim* *taḥat* all-*bəkôr* in-*behemat* *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl*.",
"grammar": {
"*lāqaḥtā*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall take",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ləwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - Levites",
"*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name",
"*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of, in place of",
"*bəkōr*": "masculine singular noun in construct - firstborn of",
"*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*behemat*": "feminine singular construct - cattle/livestock of",
"*bəkôr*": "masculine singular noun - firstborn"
},
"variants": {
"*lāqaḥtā*": "take, receive, select, choose",
"*taḥat*": "instead of, in place of, underneath, below"
}
}
42{
"verseID": "Numbers.3.42",
"source": "וַיִּפְקֹ֣ד מֹשֶׁ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֹת֑וֹ אֶֽת־כָּל־בְּכֹ֖ר בִּבְנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃",
"text": "And-*yipqōd* *mōšeh* *kaʾăšer* *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾōtô* *ʾet*-all-*bəkōr* in-*bənê* *yiśrāʾēl*.",
"grammar": {
"*yipqōd*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he counted/numbered",
"*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction - just as, according to what",
"*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he commanded",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name",
"*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*bəkōr*": "masculine singular noun in construct - firstborn of",
"*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel"
},
"variants": {
"*yipqōd*": "counted, numbered, mustered, took census of",
"*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded, ordered, instructed"
}
}
43{
"verseID": "Numbers.3.43",
"source": "וַיְהִי֩ כָל־בְּכ֨וֹר זָכָ֜ר בְּמִסְפַּ֥ר שֵׁמ֛וֹת מִבֶּן־חֹ֥דֶשׁ וָמַ֖עְלָה לִפְקֻדֵיהֶ֑ם שְׁנַ֤יִם וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ אֶ֔לֶף שְׁלֹשָׁ֥ה וְשִׁבְעִ֖ים וּמָאתָֽיִם׃",
"text": "And-*yəhî* all-*bəkôr* *zākār* by-*mispar* *šēmôt* from-*ben*-*ḥōdeš* and-*māʿlāh* to-*pəqudêhem* two and-twenty *ʾelep* three and-seventy and-two-hundred.",
"grammar": {
"*yəhî*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - there was/were",
"*bəkôr*": "masculine singular noun - firstborn",
"*zākār*": "masculine singular noun - male",
"*mispar*": "masculine singular construct - number of",
"*šēmôt*": "masculine plural noun - names",
"*ben*": "construct masculine singular - son, age",
"*ḥōdeš*": "masculine singular noun - month, new moon",
"*māʿlāh*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed conjunction - upward, above",
"*pəqudêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their numbered ones/their census"
},
"variants": {
"*yəhî*": "was, became, existed, happened",
"*mispar*": "number, count, census, tally"
}
}
44{
"verseID": "Numbers.3.44",
"source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃",
"text": "And-*yədabbēr* *YHWH* to-*mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*.",
"grammar": {
"*yədabbēr*": "piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he spoke",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name",
"*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition - saying"
},
"variants": {
"*yədabbēr*": "spoke, declared, uttered",
"*lēʾmōr*": "saying, to say"
}
}
45{
"verseID": "Numbers.3.45",
"source": "קַ֣ח אֶת־הַלְוִיִּ֗ם תַּ֤חַת כָּל־בְּכוֹר֙ בִּבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְאֶת־בֶּהֱמַ֥ת הַלְוִיִּ֖ם תַּ֣חַת בְּהֶמְתָּ֑ם וְהָיוּ־לִ֥י הַלְוִיִּ֖ם אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "*Qaḥ* *ʾet*-the-*ləwiyyim* *taḥat* all-*bəkôr* in-*bənê* *yiśrāʾēl*, and-*ʾet*-*behemat* the-*ləwiyyim* *taḥat* *behemtām*, and-*hāyû*-to-me the-*ləwiyyim* *ʾănî* *YHWH*.",
"grammar": {
"*Qaḥ*": "qal imperative masculine singular - take",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ləwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - Levites",
"*taḥat*": "preposition - instead of, in place of",
"*bəkôr*": "masculine singular noun - firstborn",
"*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*behemat*": "feminine singular construct - cattle/livestock of",
"*behemtām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their livestock",
"*hāyû*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - they shall be",
"*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name"
},
"variants": {
"*Qaḥ*": "take, receive, select, choose",
"*taḥat*": "instead of, in place of, underneath, below",
"*hāyû*": "be, become, exist, belong to"
}
}
46{
"verseID": "Numbers.3.46",
"source": "וְאֵת֙ פְּדוּיֵ֣י הַשְּׁלֹשָׁ֔ה וְהַשִּׁבְעִ֖ים וְהַמָּאתָ֑יִם הָעֹֽדְפִים֙ עַל־הַלְוִיִּ֔ם מִבְּכ֖וֹר בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃",
"text": "And-*ʾēt* *pədûyê* the-three and-the-seventy and-the-two-hundred, the-*ʿōdəpîm* over-the-*ləwiyyim* from-*bəkôr* *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*pədûyê*": "qal passive participle masculine plural construct - redeemed ones of",
"*ʿōdəpîm*": "qal active participle masculine plural with definite article - those exceeding, those remaining over",
"*ləwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - Levites",
"*bəkôr*": "masculine singular noun construct - firstborn of",
"*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel"
},
"variants": {
"*pədûyê*": "redeemed ones, ransomed ones",
"*ʿōdəpîm*": "those exceeding, those remaining over, those surplus"
}
}
47{
"verseID": "Numbers.3.47",
"source": "וְלָקַחְתָּ֗ חֲמֵ֧שֶׁת חֲמֵ֛שֶׁת שְׁקָלִ֖ים לַגֻּלְגֹּ֑לֶת בְּשֶׁ֤קֶל הַקֹּ֙דֶשׁ֙ תִּקָּ֔ח עֶשְׂרִ֥ים גֵּרָ֖ה הַשָּֽׁקֶל׃",
"text": "And-*lāqaḥtā* five five *šəqālîm* for-the-*gulggōlet*, by-*šeqel* the-*qōdeš* *tiqqāḥ*, twenty *gērāh* the-*šāqel*.",
"grammar": {
"*lāqaḥtā*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall take",
"*šəqālîm*": "masculine plural noun - shekels",
"*gulggōlet*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition and definite article - head/skull/poll",
"*šeqel*": "masculine singular construct - shekel of",
"*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - holiness/sanctuary",
"*tiqqāḥ*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall take",
"*gērāh*": "feminine singular noun - gerah (unit of weight)",
"*šāqel*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - shekel"
},
"variants": {
"*lāqaḥtā*": "take, receive, select, choose",
"*gulggōlet*": "head, skull, poll, person",
"*qōdeš*": "holiness, sanctuary, holy place",
"*šāqel*": "shekel, weight, unit of currency"
}
}
48{
"verseID": "Numbers.3.48",
"source": "וְנָתַתָּ֣ה הַכֶּ֔סֶף לְאַהֲרֹ֖ן וּלְבָנָ֑יו פְּדוּיֵ֕י הָעֹדְפִ֖ים בָּהֶֽם׃",
"text": "And-*nātattāh* the-*kesep* to-*ʾahărōn* and-to-*bānāyw* *pədûyê* the-*ʿōdəpîm* in-them.",
"grammar": {
"*nātattāh*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall give",
"*kesep*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - silver/money",
"*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron",
"*bānāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his sons",
"*pədûyê*": "qal passive participle masculine plural construct - redeemed ones of",
"*ʿōdəpîm*": "qal active participle masculine plural with definite article - those exceeding, those remaining over"
},
"variants": {
"*nātattāh*": "give, place, put, set",
"*kesep*": "silver, money, payment",
"*pədûyê*": "redeemed ones, ransomed ones",
"*ʿōdəpîm*": "those exceeding, those remaining over, those surplus"
}
}
49{
"verseID": "Numbers.3.49",
"source": "וַיִּקַּ֣ח מֹשֶׁ֔ה אֵ֖ת כֶּ֣סֶף הַפִּדְי֑וֹם מֵאֵת֙ הָעֹ֣דְפִ֔ים עַ֖ל פְּדוּיֵ֥י הַלְוִיִּֽם׃",
"text": "And-*yiqqaḥ* *mōšeh* *ʾēt* *kesep* the-*pidyôm* from-*ʾēt* the-*ʿōdəpîm* over *pədûyê* the-*ləwiyyim*.",
"grammar": {
"*yiqqaḥ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he took",
"*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*kesep*": "masculine singular construct - silver/money of",
"*pidyôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - redemption",
"*ʿōdəpîm*": "qal active participle masculine plural with definite article - those exceeding, those remaining over",
"*pədûyê*": "qal passive participle masculine plural construct - redeemed ones of",
"*ləwiyyim*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - Levites"
},
"variants": {
"*yiqqaḥ*": "took, received, acquired",
"*kesep*": "silver, money, payment",
"*pidyôm*": "redemption price, ransom",
"*ʿōdəpîm*": "those exceeding, those remaining over, those surplus",
"*pədûyê*": "redeemed ones, ransomed ones"
}
}