Exodus 38:24

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Exodus.38.24", "source": "כָּל־הַזָּהָ֗ב הֶֽעָשׂוּי֙ לַמְּלָאכָ֔ה בְּכֹ֖ל מְלֶ֣אכֶת הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ וַיְהִ֣י ׀ זְהַ֣ב הַתְּנוּפָ֗ה תֵּ֤שַׁע וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ כִּכָּ֔ר וּשְׁבַ֨ע מֵא֧וֹת וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֛ים שֶׁ֖קֶל בְּשֶׁ֥קֶל הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃", "text": "*Kāl*-*hazzāhāb* [All the gold] *heʿāśûy* [that was used] *lamməlāʾkāh* [for the work] *bəkōl* [in all] *məleʾket* [work of] *haqqōdeš* [the sanctuary]; and *wayəhî* [it was], *zəhab* [gold of] *hattənûpāh* [the wave offering], *tēšaʿ* [nine] *wəʿeśrîm* [and twenty] *kikkār* [talent(s)], *ûšəbaʿ* [and seven] *mēʾôt* [hundreds] *ûšəlōšîm* [and thirty] *šeqel* [shekel(s)] *bəšeqel* [by shekel of] *haqqōdeš* [the sanctuary].", "grammar": { "*kāl*": "construct state - all of", "*hazzāhāb*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the gold", "*heʿāśûy*": "definite article + Qal passive participle masculine singular - the being used/made", "*lamməlāʾkāh*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - for the work", "*bəkōl*": "preposition + construct state - in all of", "*məleʾket*": "construct state, feminine singular - work of", "*haqqōdeš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the sanctuary/holy place", "*wayəhî*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it was", "*zəhab*": "construct state, masculine singular - gold of", "*hattənûpāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the wave offering", "*tēšaʿ*": "feminine numeral - nine", "*wəʿeśrîm*": "waw conjunction + common plural numeral - and twenty", "*kikkār*": "masculine singular noun - talent", "*ûšəbaʿ*": "waw conjunction + feminine numeral - and seven", "*mēʾôt*": "feminine plural noun - hundreds", "*ûšəlōšîm*": "waw conjunction + common plural numeral - and thirty", "*šeqel*": "masculine singular noun - shekel", "*bəšeqel*": "preposition + construct state, masculine singular - by shekel of", "*haqqōdeš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the sanctuary" }, "variants": { "*heʿāśûy*": "that was used, that was made, that was fashioned", "*məlāʾkāh*": "work, workmanship, occupation", "*tənûpāh*": "wave offering, offering, contribution", "*kikkār*": "talent, round coin, circular loaf of bread", "*šeqel*": "shekel, weight, coin" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

כָּל־הַזָּהָ֗ב הֶֽעָשׂוּי֙ לַמְּלָאכָ֔ה בְּכֹ֖ל מְלֶ֣אכֶת הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ וַיְהִ֣י ׀ זְהַ֣ב הַתְּנוּפָ֗ה תֵּ֤שַׁע וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ כִּכָּ֔ר וּשְׁבַ֨ע מֵא֧וֹת וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֛ים שֶׁ֖קֶל בְּשֶׁ֥קֶל הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃

Transliteration

Kāl-hazzāhāb [All the gold] heʿāśûy [that was used] lamməlāʾkāh [for the work] bəkōl [in all] məleʾket [work of] haqqōdeš [the sanctuary]; and wayəhî [it was], zəhab [gold of] hattənûpāh [the wave offering], tēšaʿ [nine] wəʿeśrîm [and twenty] kikkār [talent(s)], ûšəbaʿ [and seven] mēʾôt [hundreds] ûšəlōšîm [and thirty] šeqel [shekel(s)] bəšeqel [by shekel of] haqqōdeš [the sanctuary].

Grammar Details

• *kāl*: construct state - all of
• *hazzāhāb*: definite article + masculine singular noun - the gold
• *heʿāśûy*: definite article + Qal passive participle masculine singular - the being used/made
• *lamməlāʾkāh*: preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - for the work
• *bəkōl*: preposition + construct state - in all of
• *məleʾket*: construct state, feminine singular - work of
• *haqqōdeš*: definite article + masculine singular noun - the sanctuary
• *wayəhî*: waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it was
• *zəhab*: construct state, masculine singular - gold of
• *hattənûpāh*: definite article + feminine singular noun - the wave offering
• *tēšaʿ*: feminine numeral - nine
• *wəʿeśrîm*: waw conjunction + common plural numeral - and twenty
• *kikkār*: masculine singular noun - talent
• *ûšəbaʿ*: waw conjunction + feminine numeral - and seven
• *mēʾôt*: feminine plural noun - hundreds
• *ûšəlōšîm*: waw conjunction + common plural numeral - and thirty
• *šeqel*: masculine singular noun - shekel
• *bəšeqel*: preposition + construct state, masculine singular - by shekel of

Word Meanings

• *heʿāśûy*: that was used, that was made, that was fashioned
• *məlāʾkāh*: work, workmanship, occupation
• *tənûpāh*: wave offering, offering, contribution
• *kikkār*: talent, round coin, circular loaf of bread
• *šeqel*: shekel, weight, coin

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  The total gold from the wave offering used for the work on the sanctuary amounted to 29 talents and 730 shekels, according to the sanctuary shekel.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  All the gold that was occupied for the work in all the work of the holy place, even the gold of the offering, was twenty and nine talents, and seven hundred and thirty shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  All the gold used for the work, in all the work of the holy place, even the gold of the offering, was twenty-nine talents and seven hundred thirty shekels, by the shekel of the sanctuary.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  All the gold that was occupied for the work in all the work of the holy place, even the gold of the offering, was twenty and nine talents, and seven hundred and thirty shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  All the gold{H2091} that was used{H6213} for the work{H4399} in all the work{H4399} of the sanctuary,{H6944} even the gold{H2091} of the offering,{H8573} was twenty{H6242} and nine{H8672} talents,{H3603} and seven{H7651} hundred{H3967} and thirty{H7970} shekels,{H8255} after the shekel{H8255} of the sanctuary.{H6944}

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  All the gold{H2091} that was occupied{H6213}{(H8803)} for the work{H4399} in all the work{H4399} of the holy{H6944} place, even the gold{H2091} of the offering{H8573}, was twenty{H6242} and nine{H8672} talents{H3603}, and seven{H7651} hundred{H3967} and thirty{H7970} shekels{H8255}, after the shekel{H8255} of the sanctuary{H6944}.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  All the golde that was occupyde apon all the worke of the holy place (whiche was the golde of the waueofferynge) was, xxix. hundred weyght and seuen hundred and.xxx. sycles, acordynge to the holy sycle.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  All the golde yt was wrought in all this worke of the Sanctuary (which was geuen to the Waue offerynge) is nyne & twenty hudreth weight, seuen hundreth & thirtie Sycles, after ye Sycle of ye Sanctuary.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  All ye gold that was occupied in all ye worke wrought for the holy place (which was the gold of the offring) was nine and twentie talents, and seuen hundreth and thirtie shekels, according to the shekel of the Sanctuarie.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  All the golde that was occupyed for all the worke of the holy place, was the golde of the waue offeryng, twentie and nine talentes, and seuen hundred and thirtie sicles, after the sicle of the sanctuarie.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  All the gold that was occupied for the work in all the work of the holy [place], even the gold of the offering, was twenty and nine talents, and seven hundred and thirty shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  All the gold that was used for the work in all the work of the sanctuary, even the gold of the offering, was twenty-nine talents, and seven hundred thirty shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  All the gold which is prepared for the work in all the work of the sanctuary (and it is the gold of the wave-offering) `is' twenty and nine talents, and seven hundred and thirty shekels, by the shekel of the sanctuary.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  All the gold that was used for the work in all the work of the sanctuary, even the gold of the offering, was twenty and nine talents, and seven hundred and thirty shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  All the gold that was used for the work in all the work of the sanctuary, even the gold of the offering, was twenty and nine talents, and seven hundred and thirty shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  The gold used for all the different work done for the holy place, the gold which was given, was twenty-nine talents, and seven hundred and thirty shekels in weight, by the scale of the holy place.

• World English Bible (2000)

  All the gold that was used for the work in all the work of the sanctuary, even the gold of the offering, was twenty-nine talents, and seven hundred thirty shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  All the gold that was used for the work, in all the work of the sanctuary(namely, the gold of the wave offering) was twenty-nine talents and 730 shekels, according to the sanctuary shekel.

Referenced Verses

• Lev 27:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Leviticus.27.25", "source": "וְכָל־עֶרְכְּךָ֔ יִהְיֶ֖ה בְּשֶׁ֣קֶל הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ עֶשְׂרִ֥ים גֵּרָ֖ה יִהְיֶ֥ה הַשָּֽׁקֶל׃", "text": "And-all-*ʿerkᵉkā* *yihyeh* in-*šeqel* the-*qōdeš*; twenty *gērāh* *yihyeh* the-*šāqel*", "grammar": { "*ʿerkᵉkā*": "common noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your valuation", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be", "*šeqel*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - shekel of", "*qōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the sanctuary", "*gērāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - gerah (weight)", "*šāqel*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the shekel" }, "variants": { "*šeqel* *ha-qōdeš*": "sanctuary shekel/sacred shekel/holy standard", "*gērāh*": "gerah (unit of weight, 1/20 of a shekel)" } }
• Num 3:47 : 47 { "verseID": "Numbers.3.47", "source": "וְלָקַחְתָּ֗ חֲמֵ֧שֶׁת חֲמֵ֛שֶׁת שְׁקָלִ֖ים לַגֻּלְגֹּ֑לֶת בְּשֶׁ֤קֶל הַקֹּ֙דֶשׁ֙ תִּקָּ֔ח עֶשְׂרִ֥ים גֵּרָ֖ה הַשָּֽׁקֶל׃", "text": "And-*lāqaḥtā* five five *šəqālîm* for-the-*gulggōlet*, by-*šeqel* the-*qōdeš* *tiqqāḥ*, twenty *gērāh* the-*šāqel*.", "grammar": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall take", "*šəqālîm*": "masculine plural noun - shekels", "*gulggōlet*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition and definite article - head/skull/poll", "*šeqel*": "masculine singular construct - shekel of", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - holiness/sanctuary", "*tiqqāḥ*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall take", "*gērāh*": "feminine singular noun - gerah (unit of weight)", "*šāqel*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - shekel" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥtā*": "take, receive, select, choose", "*gulggōlet*": "head, skull, poll, person", "*qōdeš*": "holiness, sanctuary, holy place", "*šāqel*": "shekel, weight, unit of currency" } }
• Num 18:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Numbers.18.16", "source": "וּפְדוּיָו֙ מִבֶּן־חֹ֣דֶשׁ תִּפְדֶּ֔ה בְּעֶ֨רְכְּךָ֔ כֶּ֛סֶף חֲמֵ֥שֶׁת שְׁקָלִ֖ים בְּשֶׁ֣קֶל הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ עֶשְׂרִ֥ים גֵּרָ֖ה הֽוּא׃", "text": "And *pədûyāw* from *ben-ḥōdeš* you *tipdeh* with *ʿerkəkā*, *kesep* five *šəqālîm* by *šeqel* the *qōdeš*; twenty *gērâ* it is.", "grammar": { "*pədûyāw*": "qal passive participle with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its redeemed ones, those to be redeemed", "*ben-ḥōdeš*": "noun construct chain - son of a month, one month old", "*tipdeh*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall redeem", "*ʿerkəkā*": "common noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your valuation", "*kesep*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - silver/money of", "*šəqālîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - shekels", "*šeqel*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - shekel of", "*qōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular - holy/sacred thing, sanctuary", "*gērâ*": "common noun, feminine plural - gerahs (unit of weight)" }, "variants": { "*pədûyāw*": "those to be redeemed, its redemption price", "*ben-ḥōdeš*": "one month old, a month old", "*ʿerkəkā*": "your valuation, your estimation, according to your assessment", "*kesep*": "silver, money, payment", "*šeqel*": "shekel, weight unit", "*qōdeš*": "holiness, sanctuary, holy place", "*gērâ*": "gerah (small monetary unit, 1/20 of a shekel)" } }
• 1 Chr 22:14-16 : 14 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.22.14", "source": "וְהִנֵּ֨ה בְעָנְיִ֜י הֲכִינ֣וֹתִי לְבֵית־יְהוָ֗ה זָהָ֞ב כִּכָּרִ֤ים מֵֽאָה־אֶ֙לֶף֙ וְכֶ֗סֶף אֶ֤לֶף אֲלָפִים֙ כִּכָּרִ֔ים וְלַנְּחֹ֤שֶׁת וְלַבַּרְזֶל֙ אֵ֣ין מִשְׁקָ֔ל כִּ֥י לָרֹ֖ב הָיָ֑ה וְעֵצִ֤ים וַאֲבָנִים֙ הֲכִינ֔וֹתִי וַעֲלֵיהֶ֖ם תּוֹסִֽיף׃", "text": "And behold in *bᵊʿonyî* *hăkînôtî* for house-of-*YHWH* *zāhāb* *kikkārîm* hundred-thousand and *kesep* thousand thousands *kikkārîm*, and for *nᵊḥōšet* and for *barzel* *ʾên* *mišqāl* because to abundance *hāyâ*; and *ʿēṣîm* and *ʾăbānîm* *hăkînôtî*, and upon them you shall add.", "grammar": { "*bᵊʿonyî*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - in my affliction/poverty", "*hăkînôtî*": "hiphil perfect 1st common singular - I have prepared", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*kikkārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - talents", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*nᵊḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze", "*barzel*": "noun, masculine singular - iron", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is no", "*mišqāl*": "noun, masculine singular - weight", "*hāyâ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - it was", "*ʿēṣîm*": "noun, masculine plural - wood/timber", "*ʾăbānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - stones" }, "variants": { "*bᵊʿonyî*": "in my affliction/in my poverty/despite my hardship", "*ʾên mišqāl*": "without weight/beyond weighing/immeasurable", "*lārōb hāyâ*": "it was abundant/it was in large quantity/there was so much" } } 15 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.22.15", "source": "וְעִמְּךָ֤ לָרֹב֙ עֹשֵׂ֣י מְלָאכָ֔ה חֹצְבִ֕ים וְחָרָשֵׁ֥י אֶ֖בֶן וָעֵ֑ץ וְכָל־חָכָ֖ם בְּכָל־מְלָאכָֽה׃", "text": "And with you in abundance *ʿōśê* *mᵊlāʾkâ*, *ḥōṣᵊbîm* and *ḥārāšê* *ʾeben* and *ʿēṣ*, and all-*ḥākām* in all-*mᵊlāʾkâ*.", "grammar": { "*ʿōśê*": "qal participle masculine plural construct - doers of", "*mᵊlāʾkâ*": "noun, feminine singular - work/labor", "*ḥōṣᵊbîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - stone cutters/quarriers", "*ḥārāšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - craftsmen of", "*ʾeben*": "noun, feminine singular - stone", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - wood/timber", "*ḥākām*": "adjective, masculine singular - skilled/wise" }, "variants": { "*ʿōśê mᵊlāʾkâ*": "workers/craftsmen/laborers", "*ḥōṣᵊbîm*": "quarrymen/stonecutters/hewers", "*ḥārāšê ʾeben wāʿēṣ*": "craftsmen of stone and wood/masons and carpenters" } } 16 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.22.16", "source": "לַזָּהָ֥ב לַכֶּ֛סֶף וְלַנְּחֹ֥שֶׁת וְלַבַּרְזֶ֖ל אֵ֣ין מִסְפָּ֑ר ק֣וּם וַעֲשֵׂ֔ה וִיהִ֥י יְהוָ֖ה עִמָּֽךְ׃", "text": "For *zāhāb*, for *kesep*, and for *nᵊḥōšet*, and for *barzel* *ʾên* *mispār*; *qûm* and *waʿăśēh*, and *wîhî* *YHWH* with you.", "grammar": { "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*nᵊḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze", "*barzel*": "noun, masculine singular - iron", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is no", "*mispār*": "noun, masculine singular - number", "*qûm*": "qal imperative masculine singular - arise", "*waʿăśēh*": "waw consecutive + qal imperative masculine singular - and act/do", "*wîhî*": "waw conjunctive + qal jussive 3rd masculine singular - and may be", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*ʾên mispār*": "without number/countless/innumerable", "*qûm waʿăśēh*": "arise and act/get up and do/arise and work", "*wîhî YHWH ʿimmāk*": "and may the LORD be with you/may Yahweh be with you" } }
• 1 Chr 29:2-7 : 2 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.2", "source": "‫וּֽכֲכָל־כֹּחִ֞י הֲכִינ֣וֹתִי לְבֵית־אֱלֹהַ֗י הַזָּהָ֣ב ׀ לַ֠זָּהָב וְהַכֶּ֨סֶף לַכֶּ֜סֶף וְהַנְּחֹ֣שֶׁת לַנְּחֹ֗שֶׁת הַבַּרְזֶל֙ לַבַּרְזֶ֔ל וְהָעֵצִ֖ים לָעֵצִ֑ים אַבְנֵי־שֹׁ֨הַם וּמִלּוּאִ֜ים אַבְנֵי־פ֣וּךְ וְרִקְמָ֗ה וְכֹ֨ל אֶ֧בֶן יְקָרָ֛ה וְאַבְנֵי־שַׁ֖יִשׁ לָרֹֽב׃‬", "text": "And-with-all-my *kōaḥ* *hăkînôtî* for-*bêt*-*ʾĕlōhay*, the-*zāhāb* for-the-*zāhāb* and-the-*kesep* for-the-*kesep* and-the-*nəḥōšet* for-the-*nəḥōšet*, the-*barzel* for-the-*barzel* and-the-*ʿēṣîm* for-the-*ʿēṣîm*, *ʾabnê*-*šōham* and-*millûʾîm*, *ʾabnê*-*pûk* and-*riqmāh*, and-all *ʾeben* *yəqārāh* and-*ʾabnê*-*šayiš* in-abundance.", "grammar": { "*kōaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my strength", "*hăkînôtî*": "perfect, 1st person singular - I have prepared", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhay*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my God", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze/copper", "*barzel*": "noun, masculine singular - iron", "*ʿēṣîm*": "noun, masculine plural - wood/timber", "*ʾabnê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - stones of", "*šōham*": "noun, masculine singular - onyx", "*millûʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural - settings/inlays", "*pûk*": "noun, masculine singular - antimony/colored stone", "*riqmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - multicolored/variegated stone", "*ʾeben*": "noun, feminine singular - stone", "*yəqārāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - precious", "*šayiš*": "noun, masculine singular - marble/alabaster" }, "variants": { "*hăkînôtî*": "I have prepared/provided/established", "*šōham*": "onyx/beryl/carnelian", "*millûʾîm*": "settings/inlays/fillings", "*pûk*": "antimony/turquoise/colored stone", "*riqmāh*": "multicolored stone/embroidered work/variegated gem", "*šayiš*": "marble/alabaster/white stone" } } 3 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.3", "source": "‫וְע֗וֹד בִּרְצוֹתִי֙ בְּבֵ֣ית אֱלֹהַ֔י יֶשׁ־לִ֥י סְגֻלָּ֖ה זָהָ֣ב וָכָ֑סֶף נָתַ֤תִּי לְבֵית־אֱלֹהַי֙ לְמַ֔עְלָה מִכָּל־הֲכִינ֖וֹתִי לְבֵ֥ית הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃‬", "text": "And-*ʿôd* in-my-*rəṣôt* in-*bêt* *ʾĕlōhay* there-is-to-me *səgullāh* *zāhāb* and-*kāsep*, *nātattî* for-*bêt*-*ʾĕlōhay* above from-all-that-*hăkînôtî* for-*bêt* the-*qōdeš*.", "grammar": { "*ʿôd*": "adverb - moreover/furthermore/also", "*rəṣôt*": "infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix - my delight/pleasure", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhay*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my God", "*səgullāh*": "noun, feminine singular - personal treasure/valued property", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*kāsep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*nātattî*": "perfect, 1st person singular - I have given", "*hăkînôtî*": "perfect, 1st person singular - I have prepared", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness/sanctuary" }, "variants": { "*rəṣôt*": "delight/pleasure/favor/goodwill", "*səgullāh*": "personal treasure/special possession/valued property", "*hăkînôtî*": "I have prepared/established/provided", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/sanctuary/holy place" } } 4 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.4", "source": "‫שְׁלֹ֧שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֛ים כִּכְּרֵ֥י זָהָ֖ב מִזְּהַ֣ב אוֹפִ֑יר וְשִׁבְעַ֨ת אֲלָפִ֤ים כִּכַּר־כֶּ֙סֶף֙ מְזֻקָּ֔ק לָט֖וּחַ קִיר֥וֹת הַבָּתִּֽים׃‬", "text": "Three *ʾălāpîm* *kikkərê* *zāhāb* from-*zəhab* *ʾôpîr* and-seven *ʾălāpîm* *kikkar*-*kesep* *məzuqqāq* for-*lāṭûaḥ* *qîrôt* the-*bāttîm*.", "grammar": { "*ʾălāpîm*": "noun, masculine plural - thousands", "*kikkərê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - talents of", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*zəhab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gold of", "*ʾôpîr*": "proper noun - Ophir (place name)", "*kikkar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - talent of", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*məzuqqāq*": "pual participle, masculine singular - refined/purified", "*lāṭûaḥ*": "infinitive construct with lamed prefix - to overlay/cover", "*qîrôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - walls of", "*bāttîm*": "noun, masculine plural - houses/buildings/chambers" }, "variants": { "*kikkar*": "talent/round weight (approx. 75 lbs)", "*ʾôpîr*": "Ophir (location known for fine gold)", "*məzuqqāq*": "refined/purified/pure", "*lāṭûaḥ*": "to overlay/cover/plate", "*bāttîm*": "houses/rooms/chambers/buildings" } } 5 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.5", "source": "‫לַזָּהָ֤ב לַזָּהָב֙ וְלַכֶּ֣סֶף לַכֶּ֔סֶף וּלְכָל־מְלָאכָ֖ה בְּיַ֣ד חָרָשִׁ֑ים וּמִ֣י מִתְנַדֵּ֔ב לְמַלֹּ֥אות יָד֛וֹ הַיּ֖וֹם לַיהוָֽה׃‬", "text": "For-the-*zāhāb* for-the-*zāhāb* and-for-the-*kesep* for-the-*kesep* and-for-all-*məlāʾkāh* by-*yad* *ḥārāšîm*. And-who *mitnaddēb* to-*mallōʾt* *yādô* the-*yôm* for-*YHWH*?", "grammar": { "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*məlāʾkāh*": "noun, feminine singular - work/craftsmanship", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*ḥārāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - craftsmen/artisans", "*mitnaddēb*": "hitpael participle, masculine singular - offering willingly/volunteering", "*mallōʾt*": "piel infinitive construct - to fill/consecrate", "*yādô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day" }, "variants": { "*məlāʾkāh*": "work/craftsmanship/service/labor", "*ḥārāšîm*": "craftsmen/artisans/skilled workers", "*mitnaddēb*": "offering willingly/volunteering/freely giving", "*mallōʾt* *yādô*": "to fill his hand/to consecrate himself/to dedicate himself" } } 6 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.6", "source": "‫וַיִּֽתְנַדְּבוּ֩ שָׂרֵ֨י הָאָב֜וֹת וְשָׂרֵ֣י ׀ שִׁבְטֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וְשָׂרֵ֤י הָאֲלָפִים֙ וְהַמֵּא֔וֹת וּלְשָׂרֵ֖י מְלֶ֥אכֶת הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃‬", "text": "And-*wayyitnaddəbû* *śārê* the-*ʾābôt* and-*śārê* *šibṭê* *Yiśrāʾēl* and-*śārê* the-*ʾălāpîm* and-the-*mēʾôt* and-to-*śārê* *məleʾket* the-*melek*.", "grammar": { "*wayyitnaddəbû*": "waw consecutive + hitpael imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they offered willingly", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - chiefs/leaders of", "*ʾābôt*": "noun, masculine plural - fathers/ancestors", "*šibṭê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - tribes of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾălāpîm*": "noun, masculine plural - thousands", "*mēʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - hundreds", "*məleʾket*": "noun, feminine singular construct - work of", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king" }, "variants": { "*wayyitnaddəbû*": "they offered willingly/they volunteered/they gave freely", "*śārê*": "chiefs/leaders/officials/commanders", "*ʾălāpîm*": "thousands/units of a thousand", "*mēʾôt*": "hundreds/units of a hundred", "*məleʾket*": "work/service/business" } } 7 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.7", "source": "‫וַֽיִּתְּנ֞וּ לַעֲבוֹדַ֣ת בֵּית־הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים זָהָ֞ב כִּכָּרִ֣ים חֲמֵֽשֶׁת־אֲלָפִים֮ וַאֲדַרְכֹנִ֣ים רִבּוֹ֒ וְכֶ֗סֶף כִּכָּרִים֙ עֲשֶׂ֣רֶת אֲלָפִ֔ים וּנְחֹ֕שֶׁת רִבּ֛וֹ וּשְׁמוֹנַ֥ת אֲלָפִ֖ים כִּכָּרִ֑ים וּבַרְזֶ֖ל מֵֽאָה־אֶ֥לֶף כִּכָּרִֽים׃‬", "text": "And-*wayyittənû* for-*ʿăbôdat* *bêt*-the-*ʾĕlōhîm* *zāhāb* *kikkārîm* five-*ʾălāpîm* and-*ʾădarḵōnîm* *ribbô*, and-*kesep* *kikkārîm* ten *ʾălāpîm*, and-*nəḥōšet* *ribbô* and-eight *ʾălāpîm* *kikkārîm*, and-*barzel* one-hundred-*ʾelep* *kikkārîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayyittənû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they gave", "*ʿăbôdat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - service of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*kikkārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - talents", "*ʾălāpîm*": "noun, masculine plural - thousands", "*ʾădarḵōnîm*": "noun, masculine plural - darics (Persian gold coins)", "*ribbô*": "noun, masculine singular - ten thousand/myriad", "*kesep*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze/copper", "*barzel*": "noun, masculine singular - iron", "*ʾelep*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand" }, "variants": { "*ʿăbôdat*": "service/work/labor", "*kikkārîm*": "talents/round weights (approx. 75 lbs each)", "*ʾădarḵōnîm*": "darics/Persian gold coins/drachmas", "*ribbô*": "ten thousand/myriad/large number" } }
• Hag 2:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Haggai.2.8", "source": "לִ֥י הַכֶּ֖סֶף וְלִ֣י הַזָּהָ֑ב נְאֻ֖ם יְהוָ֥ה צְבָאֽוֹת׃", "text": "To-me *hakkesef* and-to-me *hazzāhāb* *nəʾum* *YHWH* *ṣəbāʾôt*", "grammar": { "*hakkesef*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the silver", "*hazzāhāb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the gold", "*nəʾum*": "construct noun, masculine singular - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - of hosts/armies" }, "variants": { "*lî*": "to me/mine is", "*nəʾum*": "declaration of/says" } }
• Exod 25:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Exodus.25.2", "source": "דַּבֵּר֙ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְיִקְחוּ־לִ֖י תְּרוּמָ֑ה מֵאֵ֤ת כָּל־אִישׁ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִדְּבֶ֣נּוּ לִבּ֔וֹ תִּקְח֖וּ אֶת־תְּרוּמָתִֽי׃", "text": "*Dabbēr* to *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* and *yiqḥû*-to-me *tərûmāh*; from *kol*-*ʾîš* who *yiddəbennû* *libbô* *tiqḥû* *ʾet*-*tərûmātî*", "grammar": { "*Dabbēr*": "Piel imperative, masculine singular - speak!", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural of *bēn* - sons/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yiqḥû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall take", "*tərûmāh*": "feminine singular noun - contribution/offering/donation", "*kol*": "construct state - all of/every", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man/person", "*yiddəbennû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - moves/impels him", "*libbô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his heart", "*tiqḥû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall take", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*tərûmātî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my contribution/offering" }, "variants": { "*tərûmāh*": "offering/contribution/donation/heave-offering", "*yiddəbennû*": "moves/impels/prompts/motivates", "*libbô*": "his heart/mind/will" } }
• Exod 29:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Exodus.29.24", "source": "וְשַׂמְתָּ֣ הַכֹּ֔ל עַ֚ל כַּפֵּ֣י אַהֲרֹ֔ן וְעַ֖ל כַּפֵּ֣י בָנָ֑יו וְהֵנַפְתָּ֥ אֹתָ֛ם תְּנוּפָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *śamtā* the *kōl* upon *kappê* *ʾahărōn* and upon *kappê* *bānāw*; and *hēnaptā* *ʾōṯām* *tənûpâ* before *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*śamtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall put/place", "*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular - all/everything", "*kappê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - palms/hands of", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*bānāw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*hēnaptā*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall wave", "*ʾōṯām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*tənûpâ*": "noun, feminine singular - wave offering", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*śamtā*": "put/place/set", "*kōl*": "all/everything/whole", "*kappê*": "palms/hands/hollow of hands", "*hēnaptā*": "wave/elevate/shake", "*tənûpâ*": "wave offering/offering of elevation" } }
• Exod 30:13-14 : 13 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.13", "source": "זֶ֣ה ׀ יִתְּנ֗וּ כָּל־הָעֹבֵר֙ עַל־הַפְּקֻדִ֔ים מַחֲצִ֥ית הַשֶּׁ֖קֶל בְּשֶׁ֣קֶל הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ עֶשְׂרִ֤ים גֵּרָה֙ הַשֶּׁ֔קֶל מַחֲצִ֣ית הַשֶּׁ֔קֶל תְּרוּמָ֖ה לֽ͏ַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*zeh* *yittənû* *kol-hāʿōbēr* *ʿal-happəqudîm* *maḥăṣît* *haššeqel* *bəšeqel* *haqqōdeš* *ʿeśrîm* *gērāh* *haššeqel* *maḥăṣît* *haššeqel* *tərûmāh* *la-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*yittənû*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine plural qal - they shall give", "*kol-hāʿōbēr*": "noun, masculine singular construct + definite article + participle, masculine singular qal - everyone passing over", "*ʿal-happəqudîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - to the numbered ones", "*maḥăṣît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - half of", "*haššeqel*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the shekel", "*bəšeqel*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - by shekel of", "*haqqōdeš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the holy/sanctuary", "*ʿeśrîm*": "numeral - twenty", "*gērāh*": "noun, feminine singular - gerah", "*haššeqel*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the shekel", "*maḥăṣît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - half of", "*haššeqel*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the shekel", "*tərûmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - contribution/offering", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to the LORD" }, "variants": { "*ʿōbēr ʿal-happəqudîm*": "one who passes over to the numbered, one who is counted", "*šeqel haqqōdeš*": "shekel of the sanctuary, sacred shekel (standard weight)", "*gērāh*": "gerah (smallest weight unit, 1/20 of a shekel)", "*tərûmāh*": "contribution, offering, sacred donation" } } 14 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.14", "source": "כֹּ֗ל הָעֹבֵר֙ עַל־הַפְּקֻדִ֔ים מִבֶּ֛ן עֶשְׂרִ֥ים שָׁנָ֖ה וָמָ֑עְלָה יִתֵּ֖ן תְּרוּמַ֥ת יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*kōl* *hāʿōbēr* *ʿal-happəqudîm* *mibben* *ʿeśrîm* *šānāh* *wā-māʿəlāh* *yittēn* *tərûmat* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - everyone", "*hāʿōbēr*": "definite article + participle, masculine singular qal - the one passing over", "*ʿal-happəqudîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - to the numbered ones", "*mibben*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from son of", "*ʿeśrîm*": "numeral - twenty", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*wā-māʿəlāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and upward", "*yittēn*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular qal - he shall give", "*tərûmat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - contribution of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD" }, "variants": { "*ʿōbēr ʿal-happəqudîm*": "one who passes over to the numbered, one who is counted", "*mibben*": "from the age of, starting from", "*māʿəlāh*": "upward, above" } }
• Exod 30:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Exodus.30.24", "source": "וְקִדָּ֕ה חֲמֵ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת בְּשֶׁ֣קֶל הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ וְשֶׁ֥מֶן זַ֖יִת הִֽין׃", "text": "*wə-qiddāh* *ḥămēš* *mēʾôt* *bəšeqel* *haqqōdeš* *wə-šemen* *zayit* *hîn*", "grammar": { "*wə-qiddāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and cassia", "*ḥămēš*": "numeral, feminine - five", "*mēʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - hundreds", "*bəšeqel*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - by shekel of", "*haqqōdeš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the sanctuary", "*wə-šemen*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and oil of", "*zayit*": "noun, masculine singular - olive", "*hîn*": "noun, masculine singular - hin" }, "variants": { "*qiddāh*": "cassia, a type of aromatic bark", "*šeqel haqqōdeš*": "sanctuary shekel, sacred weight standard", "*šemen zayit*": "olive oil", "*hîn*": "hin (liquid measure, approximately 4 quarts/3.8 liters)" } }
• Exod 35:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Exodus.35.22", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֥אוּ הָאֲנָשִׁ֖ים עַל־הַנָּשִׁ֑ים כֹּ֣ל ׀ נְדִ֣יב לֵ֗ב הֵ֠בִיאוּ חָ֣ח וָנֶ֜זֶם וְטַבַּ֤עַת וְכוּמָז֙ כָּל־כְּלִ֣י זָהָ֔ב וְכָל־אִ֕ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֵנִ֛יף תְּנוּפַ֥ת זָהָ֖ב לַיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yābōʾû* the-*ʾănāšîm* with-the-*nāšîm* all *nədîb* *lēb* *hēbîʾû* *ḥāḥ* and-*nezem* and-*ṭabbaʿat* and-*kûmāz* all-*kəlî* *zāhāb* and-all-*ʾîš* who *hēnîp* *tənûpat* *zāhāb* to-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-yābōʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "*ʾănāšîm*": "masculine plural - men", "*nāšîm*": "feminine plural - women", "*nədîb*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - willing/generous", "*lēb*": "masculine singular - heart", "*hēbîʾû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they brought", "*ḥāḥ*": "masculine singular - hook/ring/bracelet", "*nezem*": "masculine singular - earring/nose ring", "*ṭabbaʿat*": "feminine singular - signet ring/seal", "*kûmāz*": "masculine singular - ornament/pendant", "*kəlî*": "masculine singular construct - article/vessel of", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular - gold", "*hēnîp*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - waved/offered", "*tənûpat*": "feminine singular construct - wave offering of" }, "variants": { "*ʾănāšîm*": "men", "*nāšîm*": "women", "*nədîb lēb*": "willing of heart/generous hearted", "*ḥāḥ*": "hook/bracelet/bangle/brooch", "*nezem*": "earring/nose ring", "*ṭabbaʿat*": "ring/signet ring", "*kûmāz*": "ornament/pendant/armband", "*kəlî zāhāb*": "articles of gold/gold items", "*hēnîp tənûpat zāhāb*": "waved a wave offering of gold/presented gold as a wave offering" } }
• Lev 5:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Leviticus.5.15", "source": "נֶ֚פֶשׁ כִּֽי־תִמְעֹ֣ל מַ֔עַל וְחָֽטְאָה֙ בִּשְׁגָגָ֔ה מִקָּדְשֵׁ֖י יְהוָ֑ה וְהֵבִיא֩ אֶת־אֲשָׁמ֨וֹ לַֽיהוָ֜ה אַ֧יִל תָּמִ֣ים מִן־הַצֹּ֗אן בְּעֶרְכְּךָ֛ כֶּֽסֶף־שְׁקָלִ֥ים בְּשֶֽׁקֶל־הַקֹּ֖דֶשׁ לְאָשָֽׁם׃", "text": "*Nefesh* when-*timʿōl* *maʿal* and-*ḥāṭʾâ* in-*šĕgāgâ* from-*qoḏšê* *YHWH* and-*hēḇîʾ* *ʾet*-*ʾăšāmô* to-*YHWH* *ʾayil* *tāmîm* from-the-*ṣōʾn* in-*ʿerkĕḵā* *kesep̄*-*šĕqālîm* in-*šeqel*-the-*qōḏeš* for-*ʾāšām*", "grammar": { "*nefesh*": "noun, feminine, singular - soul/person", "*timʿōl*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she commits treachery", "*maʿal*": "noun, masculine, singular - treachery/unfaithfulness", "*ḥāṭʾâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she sinned", "*šĕgāgâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - unintentional sin/error", "*qoḏšê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - holy things of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*hēḇîʾ*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he brought", "*ʾăšāmô*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his guilt offering", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾayil*": "noun, masculine, singular - ram", "*tāmîm*": "adjective, masculine, singular - without blemish/perfect", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, both genders, collective - flock", "*ʿerkĕḵā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your valuation", "*kesep̄*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - silver of", "*šĕqālîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - shekels", "*šeqel*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - shekel of", "*qōḏeš*": "noun, masculine, singular - holiness/sanctuary", "*ʾāšām*": "noun, masculine, singular - guilt offering" }, "variants": { "*nefesh*": "soul/person/being/life", "*timʿōl*": "commits treachery/acts unfaithfully", "*maʿal*": "treachery/unfaithfulness/trespass", "*ḥāṭʾâ*": "sins/errs/misses the mark", "*šĕgāgâ*": "unintentionally/in error/by mistake", "*qoḏšê*": "holy things/sacred things", "*hēḇîʾ*": "brings/shall bring", "*ʾăšāmô*": "his guilt offering/reparation offering", "*ʾayil*": "ram/male sheep", "*tāmîm*": "without blemish/perfect/whole", "*ṣōʾn*": "flock/sheep/small livestock", "*ʿerkĕḵā*": "your valuation/estimation/assessment", "*kesep̄*": "silver/money", "*šĕqālîm*": "shekels (unit of weight)", "*šeqel*": "shekel (unit of weight)", "*qōḏeš*": "holiness/sanctuary/holy place", "*ʾāšām*": "guilt offering/reparation offering" } }
• Lev 27:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Leviticus.27.3", "source": "וְהָיָ֤ה עֶרְכְּךָ֙ הַזָּכָ֔ר מִבֶּן֙ עֶשְׂרִ֣ים שָׁנָ֔ה וְעַ֖ד בֶּן־שִׁשִּׁ֣ים שָׁנָ֑ה וְהָיָ֣ה עֶרְכְּךָ֗ חֲמִשִּׁ֛ים שֶׁ֥קֶל כֶּ֖סֶף בְּשֶׁ֥קֶל הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃", "text": "And-*wᵉhāyāh* *ʿerkᵉkā* the-*zākār* from-*ben* twenty *šānāh* and-unto *ben*-sixty *šānāh*, and-*wᵉhāyāh* *ʿerkᵉkā* fifty *šeqel* *kesep* in-*šeqel* the-*qōdeš*", "grammar": { "*wᵉhāyāh*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be", "*ʿerkᵉkā*": "common noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your valuation", "*zākār*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the male", "*ben*": "common noun, masculine singular - son/age", "*šānāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - year", "*šeqel*": "common noun, masculine singular - shekel (unit of weight/currency)", "*kesep*": "common noun, masculine singular - silver", "*qōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the sanctuary/holy place" }, "variants": { "*ʿerkᵉkā*": "your valuation/estimation/assessment", "*šeqel* ha-*qōdeš*": "sanctuary shekel/holy shekel/sacred weight standard" } }