Mark 14:3-9 : 3 {
"verseID": "Mark.14.3",
"source": "¶Καὶ ὄντος αὐτοῦ ἐν Βηθανίᾳ ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ Σίμωνος τοῦ λεπροῦ, κατακειμένου αὐτοῦ, ἦλθεν γυνὴ ἔχουσα ἀλάβαστρον μύρου νάρδου πιστικῆς πολυτελοῦς· καὶ συντρίψασα τὸ ἀλάβαστρον, κατέχεεν αὐτοῦ κατὰ τῆς κεφαλῆς.",
"text": "¶And *ontos* him in *Bēthania* in the *oikia* of *Simōnos* the *leprou*, *katakeimenou* him, *ēlthen* *gynē* *echousa* *alabastron* of *myrou* of *nardou* *pistikēs* *polytelous*; and *syntripsasa* the *alabastron*, *katecheen* of him upon the *kephalēs*.",
"grammar": {
"*ontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - being [genitive absolute]",
"*Bēthania*": "dative, feminine, singular - Bethany [locative]",
"*oikia*": "dative, feminine, singular - house [locative]",
"*Simōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Simon",
"*leprou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - leper",
"*katakeimenou*": "present middle participle, genitive, masculine, singular - reclining [genitive absolute]",
"*ēlthen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular - came",
"*gynē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - woman",
"*echousa*": "present active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having",
"*alabastron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - alabaster flask",
"*myrou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - perfume/ointment",
"*nardou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - nard",
"*pistikēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - pure/genuine",
"*polytelous*": "genitive, feminine, singular - very costly/expensive",
"*syntripsasa*": "aorist active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - having broken/crushed",
"*katecheen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular - poured down",
"*kephalēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - head"
},
"variants": {
"*alabastron*": "alabaster flask/jar/bottle",
"*myrou*": "perfume/ointment/fragrant oil",
"*nardou*": "nard/spikenard [aromatic oil]",
"*pistikēs*": "pure/genuine/faithful/liquid",
"*polytelous*": "very costly/expensive/precious",
"*syntripsasa*": "having broken/crushed/shattered",
"*katecheen*": "poured down/poured out"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Mark.14.4",
"source": "Ἦσαν δέ τινες ἀγανακτοῦντες πρὸς ἑαυτούς, καὶ λέγοντες, Εἰς τί ἡ ἀπώλεια αὕτη τοῦ μύρου γέγονεν;",
"text": "*Ēsan de tines aganaktountes pros heautous*, and *legontes*, For what the *apōleia* this of the *myrou* *gegonen*?",
"grammar": {
"*Ēsan*": "imperfect, 3rd person plural - were [continuous action]",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*tines*": "nominative, masculine, plural - some/certain ones",
"*aganaktountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - being indignant",
"*pros heautous*": "preposition + accusative, reflexive pronoun - to/among themselves",
"*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying",
"*apōleia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - waste/loss/destruction",
"*myrou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - perfume/ointment",
"*gegonen*": "perfect, 3rd person singular - has happened/occurred"
},
"variants": {
"*aganaktountes*": "being indignant/being greatly displeased/being angry",
"*pros heautous*": "to themselves/among themselves/to one another",
"*apōleia*": "waste/loss/destruction/perdition",
"*gegonen*": "has happened/has occurred/has been made"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Mark.14.5",
"source": "Ἠδύνατο γὰρ τοῦτο πραθῆναι ἐπάνω τριακοσίων δηναρίων, καὶ δοθῆναι τοῖς πτωχοῖς. Καὶ ἐνεβριμῶντο αὐτῇ.",
"text": "*Ēdynato gar touto prathēnai epanō triakosiōn dēnariōn*, and *dothēnai* to the *ptōchois*. And *enebrimōnto* her.",
"grammar": {
"*Ēdynato*": "imperfect middle, 3rd person singular - was able/could [continuous possibility]",
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because",
"*touto*": "nominative, neuter, singular - this",
"*prathēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be sold",
"*epanō*": "preposition - above/more than",
"*triakosiōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - three hundred",
"*dēnariōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - denarii [Roman coins]",
"*dothēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be given",
"*ptōchois*": "dative, masculine, plural - poor [indirect object]",
"*enebrimōnto*": "imperfect middle, 3rd person plural - were scolding harshly [continuous action]",
"*autē*": "dative, feminine, singular - her [indirect object]"
},
"variants": {
"*prathēnai*": "to be sold/to be vended",
"*epanō*": "above/more than/over",
"*dothēnai*": "to be given/to be presented",
"*ptōchois*": "poor/beggars/destitute",
"*enebrimōnto*": "were scolding harshly/were grumbling at/were reproaching/were angry with"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Mark.14.6",
"source": "Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν, Ἄφετε αὐτήν· τί αὐτῇ κόπους παρέχετε; καλὸν ἔργον εἰργάσατο ἐν ἐμοί.",
"text": "The *de Iēsous eipen*, *Aphete* her; why her *kopous parechete*? *kalon ergon eirgasato* in me.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular - said",
"*Aphete*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - leave/let alone",
"*kopous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - troubles/labors",
"*parechete*": "present active, 2nd person plural - you cause/provide",
"*kalon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - good/noble",
"*ergon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - work/deed",
"*eirgasato*": "aorist middle, 3rd person singular - she has done/worked"
},
"variants": {
"*Aphete*": "leave/let alone/permit",
"*kopous*": "troubles/labors/harassment/difficulties",
"*parechete*": "you cause/you provide/you present",
"*kalon*": "good/noble/beautiful/commendable",
"*ergon*": "work/deed/action",
"*eirgasato*": "has done/has worked/has performed"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Mark.14.7",
"source": "Πάντοτε γὰρ τοὺς πτωχοὺς ἔχετε μεθʼ ἑαυτῶν, καὶ ὅταν θέλητε δύνασθε αὐτοὺς εὖ ποιῆσαι: ἐμὲ δὲ οὐ πάντοτε ἔχετε.",
"text": "*Pantote gar* the *ptōchous echete* with *heautōn*, and *hotan thelēte dynasthe autous eu poiēsai*: me *de* not *pantote echete*.",
"grammar": {
"*Pantote*": "adverb - always",
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because",
"*ptōchous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - poor/beggars",
"*echete*": "present active, 2nd person plural - you have",
"*heautōn*": "genitive, reflexive pronoun - yourselves",
"*hotan*": "temporal conjunction - whenever",
"*thelēte*": "present active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you may wish/desire",
"*dynasthe*": "present middle, 2nd person plural - you are able",
"*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them",
"*eu*": "adverb - well/good",
"*poiēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to do",
"*eme*": "accusative, 1st person singular - me [emphatic]",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but",
"*pantote*": "adverb - always"
},
"variants": {
"*ptōchous*": "poor/beggars/destitute",
"*hotan*": "whenever/when",
"*thelēte*": "you may wish/you may desire/you may want",
"*dynasthe*": "you are able/you can",
"*eu poiēsai*": "to do good/to benefit/to help"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Mark.14.8",
"source": "Ὃ ἔσχεν αὕτη ἐποίησεν: προέλαβεν μυρίσαι μου τὸ σῶμά εἰς τὸν ἐνταφιασμόν.",
"text": "What *eschen* this [woman] *epoiēsen*: *proelaben myrisai* of me the *sōma* for the *entaphiasmon*.",
"grammar": {
"*eschen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular - she had",
"*hautē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - this [woman]",
"*epoiēsen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular - she did/has done",
"*proelaben*": "aorist, 3rd person singular - she has anticipated/done beforehand",
"*myrisai*": "aorist active infinitive - to anoint",
"*sōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - body",
"*entaphiasmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - burial/preparation for burial"
},
"variants": {
"*eschen*": "she had/she possessed",
"*epoiēsen*": "she did/she has done/she performed",
"*proelaben*": "she has anticipated/done beforehand/taken earlier",
"*myrisai*": "to anoint/to perfume",
"*sōma*": "body/person",
"*entaphiasmon*": "burial/preparation for burial/embalming"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Mark.14.9",
"source": "Ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, Ὅπου ἂν κηρυχθῇ τὸ εὐαγγέλιον τοῦτο εἰς ὅλον τὸν κόσμον, καὶ ὃ ἐποίησεν αὕτη λαληθήσεται εἰς μνημόσυνον αὐτῆς.",
"text": "*Amēn legō* to you, *Hopou an kērychthē* the *euangelion touto* into *holon* the *kosmon*, also what *epoiēsen hautē lalēthēsetai* for *mnēmosynon* of her.",
"grammar": {
"*Amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/certainly",
"*legō*": "present active, 1st person singular - I say/tell",
"*Hopou*": "adverb - where/wherever",
"*an*": "particle - ever [with subjunctive]",
"*kērychthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might be proclaimed",
"*euangelion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - gospel/good news",
"*touto*": "nominative, neuter, singular - this",
"*holon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - whole/entire",
"*kosmon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - world",
"*epoiēsen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular - she did/has done",
"*hautē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - this [woman]",
"*lalēthēsetai*": "future passive, 3rd person singular - will be spoken of",
"*mnēmosynon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - memorial/remembrance"
},
"variants": {
"*Amēn*": "truly/certainly/verily",
"*Hopou an*": "wherever/wherever",
"*kērychthē*": "might be proclaimed/might be preached/might be announced",
"*euangelion*": "gospel/good news",
"*kosmon*": "world/universe/created order",
"*lalēthēsetai*": "will be spoken of/will be told",
"*mnēmosynon*": "memorial/remembrance/memory"
}
}