Dan 4:30-31 : 30 {
"verseID": "Daniel.4.30",
"source": "בַּהּ־שַׁעֲתָ֗א מִלְּתָא֮ סָ֣פַת עַל־נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּר֒ וּמִן־אֲנָשָׁ֣א טְרִ֔יד וְעִשְׂבָּ֤א כְתוֹרִין֙ יֵאכֻ֔ל וּמִטַּ֥ל שְׁמַיָּ֖א גִּשְׁמֵ֣הּ יִצְטַבַּ֑ע עַ֣ד דִּ֥י שַׂעְרֵ֛הּ כְּנִשְׁרִ֥ין רְבָ֖ה וְטִפְר֥וֹהִי כְצִפְּרִֽין׃",
"text": "In-that-*šaʿăṯāʾ* *millətāʾ sāp̄aṯ* upon-*nəḇûḵaḏnezzar* and-from-*ʾănāšāʾ ṭərîḏ* and-*ʿiśbāʾ* like-*ṯôrîn yēʾḵul* and-from-*ṭal šəmayyāʾ gišmēh yiṣṭabbaʿ* until that *śaʿrēh* like-*nišrîn rəḇāh* and-*ṭip̄rôhî* like-*ṣippərîn*",
"grammar": {
"*šaʿăṯāʾ*": "noun, feminine singular, definite - the hour/time",
"*millətāʾ*": "noun, feminine singular, definite - the word/matter",
"*sāp̄aṯ*": "verb, perfect, 3rd feminine singular - was fulfilled/completed",
"*nəḇûḵaḏnezzar*": "proper noun - Nebuchadnezzar",
"*ṭərîḏ*": "verb, passive participle, masculine singular - driven out/expelled",
"*ʿiśbāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - grass/vegetation",
"*ṯôrîn*": "noun, masculine plural - oxen/bulls",
"*yēʾḵul*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he would eat",
"*ṭal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - dew of",
"*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, definite - the heavens",
"*gišmēh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his body",
"*yiṣṭabbaʿ*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, passive - was wet/moistened",
"*śaʿrēh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hair",
"*nišrîn*": "noun, masculine plural - eagles",
"*rəḇāh*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - grew",
"*ṭip̄rôhî*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his nails",
"*ṣippərîn*": "noun, masculine plural - birds"
},
"variants": {
"*šaʿăṯāʾ*": "hour/time/moment",
"*sāp̄aṯ*": "was fulfilled/completed/finished",
"*ṭərîḏ*": "driven out/expelled/cast away",
"*ʿiśbāʾ*": "grass/vegetation/herbs",
"*ṭal*": "dew/moisture",
"*gišmēh*": "his body/form/person",
"*yiṣṭabbaʿ*": "was wet/was moistened/was soaked",
"*śaʿrēh*": "his hair/locks",
"*nišrîn*": "eagles/large birds of prey",
"*rəḇāh*": "grew/increased",
"*ṭip̄rôhî*": "his nails/claws",
"*ṣippərîn*": "birds/fowls"
}
}
31 {
"verseID": "Daniel.4.31",
"source": "וְלִקְצָ֣ת יֽוֹמַיָּה֩ אֲנָ֨ה נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֜ר עַיְנַ֣י ׀ לִשְׁמַיָּ֣א נִטְלֵ֗ת וּמַנְדְּעִי֙ עֲלַ֣י יְת֔וּב וּלְעִלָּאָה֙ בָּרְכֵ֔ת וּלְחַ֥י עָלְמָ֖א שַׁבְּחֵ֣ת וְהַדְּרֵ֑ת דִּ֤י שָׁלְטָנֵהּ֙ שָׁלְטָ֣ן עָלַ֔ם וּמַלְכוּתֵ֖הּ עִם־דָּ֥ר וְדָֽר׃",
"text": "And-at-*qəṣāṯ yômayyāh* I *nəḇûḵaḏnezzar ʿaynay* to-*šəmayyāʾ niṭləṯ* and-*mandəʿî* upon-me *yəṯûḇ* and-to-*ʿillāʾāh bārəḵēṯ* and-to-*ḥay ʿāləmāʾ šabbəḥēṯ wəhaddərēṯ* that *šālṭānēh šālṭān ʿālam* and-*malḵûṯēh* with-*dār wəḏār*",
"grammar": {
"*qəṣāṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - end of",
"*yômayyāh*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the days",
"*nəḇûḵaḏnezzar*": "proper noun - Nebuchadnezzar",
"*ʿaynay*": "noun, feminine dual with 1st singular suffix - my eyes",
"*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, definite - the heavens",
"*niṭləṯ*": "verb, perfect, 1st singular - I lifted up",
"*mandəʿî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my understanding",
"*yəṯûḇ*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - returned",
"*ʿillāʾāh*": "adjective, masculine singular, emphatic - the Most High",
"*bārəḵēṯ*": "verb, perfect, 1st singular - I blessed",
"*ḥay*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - living/eternal",
"*ʿāləmāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - eternity/the world",
"*šabbəḥēṯ*": "verb, perfect, 1st singular - I praised",
"*wəhaddərēṯ*": "conjunction + verb, perfect, 1st singular - and honored",
"*šālṭānēh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his dominion",
"*šālṭān*": "noun, masculine singular construct - dominion of",
"*ʿālam*": "noun, masculine singular - eternity/forever",
"*malḵûṯēh*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his kingdom",
"*dār wəḏār*": "noun, masculine singular + conjunction + noun, masculine singular - generation and generation"
},
"variants": {
"*qəṣāṯ*": "end/completion/termination",
"*niṭləṯ*": "lifted up/raised",
"*mandəʿî*": "my understanding/knowledge/reason",
"*yəṯûḇ*": "returned/was restored",
"*ʿillāʾāh*": "the Most High/the Highest One",
"*ḥay ʿāləmāʾ*": "the Eternal One/the Ever-living",
"*šālṭānēh*": "his dominion/rule/authority",
"*šālṭān ʿālam*": "everlasting dominion/eternal rule",
"*dār wəḏār*": "generation to generation/all generations"
}
}