2 {
"verseID": "Revelation.8.2",
"source": "Καὶ εἶδον τοὺς ἑπτὰ ἀγγέλους οἳ ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ ἑστήκασιν· καὶ ἐδόθησαν αὐτοῖς ἑπτὰ σάλπιγγες.",
"text": "And *eidon* the seven *angelous* who *enōpion* of the *Theou* *hestēkasin*; and *edothēsan* to them seven *salpinges*.",
"grammar": {
"*eidon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - saw [completed action]",
"*angelous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - angels/messengers",
"*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before/in the presence of",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God",
"*hestēkasin*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd plural - stand/have been standing [completed action with ongoing results]",
"*edothēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd plural - were given",
"*salpinges*": "nominative, feminine, plural - trumpets"
},
"variants": {
"*angelous*": "angels/messengers",
"*enōpion*": "before/in front of/in the presence of",
"*hestēkasin*": "stand/have been standing/are positioned",
"*salpinges*": "trumpets/horns"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "Revelation.8.3",
"source": "Καὶ ἄλλος ἄγγελος ἦλθεν καὶ ἐστάθη ἐπὶ τὸ θυσιαστήριον, ἔχων λιβανωτὸν χρυσοῦν· καὶ ἐδόθη αὐτῷ θυμιάματα πολλὰ, ἵνα δώσῃ ταῖς προσευχαῖς τῶν ἁγίων πάντων ἐπὶ τὸ θυσιαστήριον τὸ χρυσοῦν τὸ ἐνώπιον τοῦ θρόνου.",
"text": "And another *angelos* *ēlthen* and *estathē* upon the *thysiastērion*, *echōn* *libanōton* *chrysoun*; and *edothē* to him *thymiamata* many, that *dōsē* to the *proseuchais* of the *hagiōn* all upon the *thysiastērion* the *chrysoun* the *enōpion* of the *thronou*.",
"grammar": {
"*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger",
"*ēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - came [completed action]",
"*estathē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - stood/was positioned",
"*thysiastērion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - altar",
"*echōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having/holding",
"*libanōton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - censer",
"*chrysoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - golden",
"*edothē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was given",
"*thymiamata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - incense",
"*dōsē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might give",
"*proseuchais*": "dative, feminine, plural - prayers",
"*hagiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of saints/holy ones",
"*thronou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of throne"
},
"variants": {
"*angelos*": "angel/messenger",
"*thysiastērion*": "altar/place of sacrifice",
"*libanōton*": "censer/incense vessel",
"*thymiamata*": "incense/fragrant materials for burning",
"*proseuchais*": "prayers/petitions",
"*hagiōn*": "saints/holy ones/consecrated ones",
"*thronou*": "throne/seat of authority"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Revelation.8.4",
"source": "Καὶ ἀνέβη ὁ καπνὸς τῶν θυμιαμάτων, ταῖς προσευχαῖς τῶν ἁγίων, ἐκ χειρὸς τοῦ ἀγγέλου ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ.",
"text": "And *anebē* the *kapnos* of the *thymiamatōn*, with the *proseuchais* of the *hagiōn*, from *cheiros* of the *angelou* *enōpion* of the *Theou*.",
"grammar": {
"*anebē*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - went up/ascended [completed action]",
"*kapnos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - smoke",
"*thymiamatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of incense",
"*proseuchais*": "dative, feminine, plural - with prayers",
"*hagiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of saints/holy ones",
"*cheiros*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of hand",
"*angelou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of angel",
"*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before/in the presence of",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God"
},
"variants": {
"*anebē*": "went up/ascended/rose",
"*kapnos*": "smoke/vapor",
"*thymiamatōn*": "incense/fragrant materials",
"*proseuchais*": "prayers/petitions",
"*hagiōn*": "saints/holy ones/consecrated ones",
"*cheiros*": "hand/power",
"*enōpion*": "before/in front of/in the presence of"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Revelation.8.5",
"source": "Καὶ εἴληφεν ὁ ἄγγελος τὸν λιβανωτόν, καὶ ἐγέμισεν αὐτὸν ἐκ τοῦ πυρὸς τοῦ θυσιαστηρίου, καὶ ἔβαλεν εἰς τὴν γῆν: καὶ ἐγένοντο φωναὶ, καὶ βρονταὶ, καὶ ἀστραπαὶ, καὶ σεισμός.",
"text": "And *eilēphen* the *angelos* the *libanōton*, and *egemisen* it from the *pyros* of the *thysiastēriou*, and *ebalen* into the *gēn*: and *egenonto* *phōnai*, and *brontai*, and *astrapai*, and *seismos*.",
"grammar": {
"*eilēphen*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd singular - has taken/took [completed action with ongoing results]",
"*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger",
"*libanōton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - censer",
"*egemisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - filled [completed action]",
"*pyros*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of fire",
"*thysiastēriou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of altar",
"*ebalen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - threw/cast [completed action]",
"*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - earth/land",
"*egenonto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd plural - became/occurred",
"*phōnai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - voices/sounds",
"*brontai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - thunders",
"*astrapai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - lightnings",
"*seismos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - earthquake"
},
"variants": {
"*eilēphen*": "has taken/took/seized",
"*angelos*": "angel/messenger",
"*libanōton*": "censer/incense vessel",
"*egemisen*": "filled/loaded",
"*pyros*": "fire/flame",
"*thysiastēriou*": "altar/place of sacrifice",
"*ebalen*": "threw/cast/hurled",
"*gēn*": "earth/land/ground",
"*egenonto*": "became/happened/occurred",
"*phōnai*": "voices/sounds/noises",
"*brontai*": "thunders/thunder peals",
"*astrapai*": "lightnings/flashes of light",
"*seismos*": "earthquake/shaking"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Revelation.8.6",
"source": "Καὶ οἱ ἑπτὰ ἄγγελοι οἱ ἔχοντες τὰς ἑπτὰ σάλπιγγας ἡτοίμασαν εαὐτοὺς ἵνα σαλπίσωσιν.",
"text": "And the seven *angeloi* the *echontes* the seven *salpingas* *hētoimasan* *heautous* that *salpisōsin*.",
"grammar": {
"*angeloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - angels/messengers",
"*echontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having/holding",
"*salpingas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - trumpets",
"*hētoimasan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - prepared [completed action]",
"*heautous*": "accusative, reflexive pronoun, masculine, plural - themselves",
"*salpisōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might sound the trumpet"
},
"variants": {
"*angeloi*": "angels/messengers",
"*echontes*": "having/holding/possessing",
"*salpingas*": "trumpets/horns",
"*hētoimasan*": "prepared/made ready",
"*salpisōsin*": "might sound the trumpet/might blow the horn"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Revelation.8.7",
"source": "Καὶ ὁ πρῶτος ἄγγελος ἐσάλπισεν, καὶ ἐγένετο χάλαζα καὶ πῦρ μεμιγμένα ἐν αἵματι, καὶ ἐβλήθη εἰς τὴν γῆν: καὶ τὸ τρίτον τῶν δένδρων κατεκάη, καὶ πᾶς χόρτος χλωρὸς κατεκάη.",
"text": "And the first *angelos* *esalpisen*, and *egeneto* *chalaza* and *pyr* *memigmena* in *haimati*, and *eblēthē* into the *gēn*: and the third of the *dendrōn* *katekaē*, and all *chortos* *chlōros* *katekaē*.",
"grammar": {
"*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger",
"*esalpisen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - sounded the trumpet [completed action]",
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - became/occurred",
"*chalaza*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hail",
"*pyr*": "nominative, neuter, singular - fire",
"*memigmena*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, neuter, plural - having been mixed",
"*haimati*": "dative, neuter, singular - with blood",
"*eblēthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was thrown/cast",
"*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - earth/land",
"*dendrōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of trees",
"*katekaē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was burned up",
"*chortos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - grass/vegetation",
"*chlōros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - green"
},
"variants": {
"*angelos*": "angel/messenger",
"*esalpisen*": "sounded the trumpet/blew the horn",
"*egeneto*": "became/happened/occurred",
"*chalaza*": "hail/ice pellets",
"*pyr*": "fire/flame",
"*memigmena*": "mixed/mingled/combined",
"*haimati*": "blood/bloodshed",
"*eblēthē*": "was thrown/was cast/was hurled",
"*gēn*": "earth/land/ground",
"*dendrōn*": "trees/large plants",
"*katekaē*": "was burned up/was consumed by fire",
"*chortos*": "grass/vegetation/plant growth",
"*chlōros*": "green/verdant"
}
}