7{
"verseID": "Revelation.16.7",
"source": "Καὶ ἤκουσα ἄλλου ἐκ τοῦ θυσιαστηρίου λέγοντος, Ναί, Κύριε ὁ Θεὸς ὁ Παντοκράτωρ, ἀληθιναὶ καὶ δίκαιαι αἱ κρίσεις σου.",
"text": "And I *ēkousa* of-*allou* from the *thysiastēriou* *legontos*, *Nai*, *Kyrie* the *Theos* the *Pantokratōr*, *alēthinai* and *dikaiai* the *kriseis* of-you.",
"grammar": {
"*ēkousa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - heard",
"*allou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - another/other",
"*thysiastēriou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - altar",
"*legontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - saying",
"*Nai*": "affirmative particle - yes/indeed",
"*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Master",
"*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God",
"*Pantokratōr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Almighty/Omnipotent",
"*alēthinai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - true/genuine",
"*dikaiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - righteous/just",
"*kriseis*": "nominative, feminine, plural - judgments"
},
"variants": {
"*allou*": "another/other one",
"*thysiastēriou*": "altar/place of sacrifice",
"*Nai*": "yes/indeed/truly",
"*Pantokratōr*": "Almighty/All-powerful/Ruler of all",
"*alēthinai*": "true/genuine/real",
"*dikaiai*": "righteous/just/fair",
"*kriseis*": "judgments/decisions/verdicts"
}
}
8{
"verseID": "Revelation.16.8",
"source": "Καὶ ὁ τέταρτος ἄγγελος ἐξέχεεν τὴν φιάλην αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τὸν ἥλιον· καὶ ἐδόθη αὐτῷ καυματίσαι τοὺς ἀνθρώπους ἐν πυρί.",
"text": "And the *tetartos* *angelos* *execheen* the *phialēn* of-him upon the *hēlion*; and *edothē* to-him to-*kaumatisai* the *anthrōpous* with *pyri*.",
"grammar": {
"*tetartos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - fourth",
"*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger",
"*execheen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - poured out",
"*phialēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - bowl/vial",
"*hēlion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - sun",
"*edothē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was given",
"*kaumatisai*": "aorist active infinitive - to scorch/burn",
"*anthrōpous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - men/humans/people",
"*pyri*": "dative, neuter, singular - fire"
},
"variants": {
"*execheen*": "poured out/emptied",
"*edothē*": "was given/granted/allowed",
"*kaumatisai*": "to scorch/burn/sear",
"*anthrōpous*": "men/humans/people/mankind",
"*pyri*": "fire/flame/heat"
}
}
9{
"verseID": "Revelation.16.9",
"source": "Καὶ ἐκαυματίσθησαν οἱ ἄνθρωποι καῦμα μέγα, καὶ ἐβλασφήμησαν τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ Θεοῦ, τοῦ ἔχοντος ἐξουσίαν ἐπὶ τὰς πληγὰς ταύτας: καὶ οὐ μετενόησαν δοῦναι αὐτῷ δόξαν.",
"text": "And *ekaumatisthēsan* the *anthrōpoi* *kauma* *mega*, and they *eblasphēmēsan* the *onoma* of-the *Theou*, the one *echontos* *exousian* over the *plēgas* *tautas*: and not they *metenoēsan* to-*dounai* to-him *doxan*.",
"grammar": {
"*ekaumatisthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - were scorched/burned",
"*anthrōpoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men/humans/people",
"*kauma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - heat/burning",
"*mega*": "accusative, neuter, singular - great/intense",
"*eblasphēmēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - blasphemed/slandered",
"*onoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - name",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God",
"*echontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - having",
"*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority/power",
"*plēgas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - plagues/blows",
"*tautas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - these",
"*metenoēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - repented/changed mind",
"*dounai*": "aorist active infinitive - to give",
"*doxan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - glory/honor"
},
"variants": {
"*ekaumatisthēsan*": "were scorched/burned/seared",
"*kauma*": "heat/burning/fever",
"*eblasphēmēsan*": "blasphemed/cursed/spoke evil against",
"*onoma*": "name/reputation/character",
"*echontos*": "having/possessing/holding",
"*exousian*": "authority/power/control",
"*plēgas*": "plagues/blows/calamities",
"*metenoēsan*": "repented/changed mind/turned",
"*doxan*": "glory/honor/praise"
}
}
10{
"verseID": "Revelation.16.10",
"source": "Καὶ ὁ πέμπτος ἄγγελος ἐξέχεεν τὴν φιάλην αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τὸν θρόνον τοῦ θηρίου· καὶ ἐγένετο ἡ βασιλεία αὐτοῦ ἐσκοτωμένη· καὶ ἐμασῶντο τὰς γλώσσας αὐτῶν ἐκ τοῦ πόνου,",
"text": "And the *pemptos* *angelos* *execheen* the *phialēn* of-him upon the *thronon* of-the *thēriou*; and *egeneto* the *basileia* of-him *eskotōmenē*; and they *emasōnto* the *glōssas* of-them from the *ponou*,",
"grammar": {
"*pemptos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - fifth",
"*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger",
"*execheen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - poured out",
"*phialēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - bowl/vial",
"*thronon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - throne",
"*thēriou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - beast/wild animal",
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - became",
"*basileia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - kingdom/reign",
"*eskotōmenē*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, feminine, singular - darkened",
"*emasōnto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd person plural - were gnawing/chewing",
"*glōssas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - tongues",
"*ponou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - pain/distress"
},
"variants": {
"*thronon*": "throne/seat of power",
"*thēriou*": "beast/wild animal/monster",
"*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/domain",
"*eskotōmenē*": "darkened/made dark/obscured",
"*emasōnto*": "were gnawing/chewing/biting",
"*glōssas*": "tongues/languages",
"*ponou*": "pain/distress/anguish"
}
}
11{
"verseID": "Revelation.16.11",
"source": "Καὶ ἐβλασφήμησαν τὸν Θεὸν τοῦ οὐρανοῦ ἐκ τῶν πόνων αὐτῶν καὶ ἐκ τῶν ἑλκῶν αὐτῶν, καὶ οὐ μετενόησαν ἐκ τῶν ἔργων αὐτῶν.",
"text": "And they *eblasphēmēsan* the *Theon* of-the *ouranou* from the *ponōn* of-them and from the *helkōn* of-them, and not they *metenoēsan* from the *ergōn* of-them.",
"grammar": {
"*eblasphēmēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - blasphemed/slandered",
"*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God",
"*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven/sky",
"*ponōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - pains/distresses",
"*helkōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - sores/ulcers",
"*metenoēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - repented/changed mind",
"*ergōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - works/deeds"
},
"variants": {
"*eblasphēmēsan*": "blasphemed/cursed/spoke evil against",
"*ouranou*": "heaven/sky/celestial realm",
"*ponōn*": "pains/distresses/sufferings",
"*helkōn*": "sores/ulcers/wounds",
"*metenoēsan*": "repented/changed mind/turned",
"*ergōn*": "works/deeds/actions"
}
}
12{
"verseID": "Revelation.16.12",
"source": "Καὶ ὁ ἕκτος ἄγγελος ἐξέχεεν τὴν φιάλην αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τὸν ποταμὸν τὸν μέγαν Εὐφράτην· καὶ ἐξηράνθη τὸ ὕδωρ αὐτοῦ, ἵνα ἑτοιμασθῇ ἡ ὁδὸς τῶν βασιλέων τῶν ἀπὸ ἀνατολῆς ἡλίου.",
"text": "And the *hektos* *angelos* *execheen* the *phialēn* of-him upon the *potamon* the *megan* *Euphratēn*; and *exēranthē* the *hydōr* of-it, so-that *hetoimasthē* the *hodos* of-the *basileōn* of-the ones from *anatolēs* *hēliou*.",
"grammar": {
"*hektos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - sixth",
"*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger",
"*execheen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - poured out",
"*phialēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - bowl/vial",
"*potamon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - river",
"*megan*": "accusative, masculine, singular - great/large",
"*Euphratēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Euphrates",
"*exēranthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was dried up",
"*hydōr*": "nominative, neuter, singular - water",
"*hetoimasthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might be prepared",
"*hodos*": "nominative, feminine, singular - way/road/path",
"*basileōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - kings/rulers",
"*anatolēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - rising/east",
"*hēliou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - sun"
},
"variants": {
"*potamon*": "river/stream",
"*megan*": "great/large/mighty",
"*exēranthē*": "was dried up/withered",
"*hetoimasthē*": "might be prepared/made ready",
"*hodos*": "way/road/path/journey",
"*basileōn*": "kings/rulers/monarchs",
"*anatolēs*": "rising/east/dawn",
"*hēliou*": "sun/sunlight"
}
}