Hebrews 9:10

Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

with only meates and drinkes and divers wesshynges and iustifyinges of the flesshe which were ordeyned vntyll the tyme of reformacion.

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Μόνον ἐπὶ βρώμασιν καὶ πόμασιν, καὶ διαφόροις βαπτισμοῖς, καὶ δικαιώμασιν σαρκὸς, μέχρι καιροῦ διορθώσεως ἐπικείμενα.

Transliteration

Only epi brōmasin kai pomasin, and diaphorois baptismois, and dikaiōmasin sarkos, until kairou diorthōseōs epikeimena.

Grammar Details

• *Monon*: adverb - 'only'
• *epi*: preposition with dative - 'concerning/with respect to'
• *brōmasin*: dative neuter plural - 'foods'
• *kai*: conjunction - 'and'
• *pomasin*: dative neuter plural - 'drinks'
• *diaphorois*: dative masculine plural adjective - 'various/diverse'
• *baptismois*: dative masculine plural - 'washings/baptisms'
• *dikaiōmasin*: dative neuter plural - 'ordinances/regulations'
• *sarkos*: genitive feminine singular - 'of flesh'
• *mechri*: preposition with genitive - 'until'
• *kairou*: genitive masculine singular - 'time/season'
• *diorthōseōs*: genitive feminine singular - 'reformation/setting straight'
• *epikeimena*: present middle participle, nominative neuter plural - 'being imposed/laying upon'

Word Meanings

• *epi*: concerning/with respect to/regarding
• *brōmasin*: foods/meats/edibles
• *pomasin*: drinks/beverages
• *diaphorois*: various/diverse/different
• *baptismois*: washings/baptisms/ritual cleansings
• *dikaiōmasin*: ordinances/regulations/requirements
• *sarkos*: flesh/body/physical nature
• *kairou*: time/season/appointed time
• *diorthōseōs*: reformation/correction/setting straight
• *epikeimena*: being imposed/resting upon/laid upon

Referenced Verses

• Col 2:16 : 16 Let no ma therfore trouble youre conscieces aboute meate and drynke or for a pece of an holydaye as the holydaye of the newe mone or of the sabboth dayes
• Heb 7:16 : 16 which is not made after the lawe of the carnall commaundmet: but after the power of the endlesse lyf
• Lev 11:2-9 : 2 speake vnto the childre of Israel and saye, these are the beestes whiche ye shall eate amonge all the beestes that are on the erth: 3 what soeuer hath hoffe and dyuydeth it in to two clawes ad cheweth cud among the beestes, that shall ye eate. 4 Neuerthelesse, these shall ye not eate of them that chewe cud and haue hoffes. The camel, for he cheweth cud but he deuydeth not the hoffe in to two clawes therfore he shall be vnclene vnto you. 5 And the Conye, for he cheweth the cud but deuydeth not the hoffe in to two clawes, therfore he is vnclene to you. 6 And the hare, for he likewise cheweth the cud, but deuydeth not the hoffe in to two clawes, he is therfore vnclene to you. 7 And the swyne, for though he deuyde the hoffe in to two clawes, yet he cheweth not the cud ad therfore is vnclene to you, 8 Of their flesh see that ye eate not ad their carkasses se that ye twych not for they are vnclene to you. 9 These shall ye eate of all that are in the waters: what soeuer hath finnes and skales in the waters, sees and ryuers, that shall ye eate. 10 And all that haue not finnes ad skales in the sees ad ryuers of all that moue and lyue in the waters shall ye abhorre. 11 Se that ye eate not of their flesh, ad also that ye abhorre their carkases: 12 for all that haue no finnes nor scales in the waters, shalbe abhominacion vnto you. 13 These are the foules which ye shall abhorre and which shall not be eaten, for they are an abhominacion. The egle, the gooshauke, the cormoraunte, the kyte, 14 the vultur and all his kynd 15 and all kynde of rauens, 16 the estrich, the nightcrowe, the cocow, the sparowhauke and al the kynde: 17 the litle oule, the storcke, the great oul 18 the backe, the pellicane, the pye, 19 the heron, the Iaye with the kynde, the lappwynge ad the swalowe. 20 And all foules that crepe ad goo apo all iiij. shalbe an abhominacion vnto you. 21 Yet these maye ye eate of all the foules that moue and goo apon.iiij. fete: euen those that haue no knees aboue vppon their fete to lepe with all apon the erthe, 22 euen these of them ye maye eate: the arbe and all his kynde: the Soleam with all his kynde: the Hargol and all the kynde, ad the Hagab ad all his kynd. 23 Al other foules that moue ad haue.iiij. fete, shalbe abhominacion vnto you. 24 In soch ye shalbe vnclene whosoeuer touch the carkesse of the shalbe vnclene vnto the euen, 25 ad whosoeuer bereth the carkesse of the, shal wash his clothes ad shalbe vnclene vntyll euen. 26 Amonge all maner beestes, they that haue hoffes and deuyde them not in to two clawes or that chewe not the cud, shalbe vnclene vnto you: and all that twicheth them shalbe vnclene. 27 And all that goeth apon his handes amonge all maner beestes that goo on all foure, are vnclene vnto you: and as many as twych their carkesses, shalbe vnclene vntyll the euen. 28 And he that beareth the carkesse of them, shall wasshe his clothes ad be vnclene vntyll the euen for soch are vnclene vnto you. 29 And these are also unclene to you amonge the thinges that crepe apon the erth: the wesell the mouse, the tode and all his kynde, 30 the hedgehogge, stellio, the licerte, the snayle and the moule. 31 These are vnclene to you amonge all that moue, and all that twych them when they be dead, shalbe vnclene vntyll the euen. 32 And what soeuer any of the dead carkesses of them fall apon, shalbe vnclene: what soeuer vessell of wodd it be, or rayment, or skynne, or bagge or what soeuer thinge it be that any worke is wroughte with all. And they shalbe plunged in the water and be vnclene vntill the eue, and then they shalbe clene agayne. 33 All maner of erthen vessell where in to any of them falleth, is vnclene with all that therein is: and ye shall breake it. 34 All maner meate that is eaten, yf any soch water come apon it, it shall be vnclene. And all maner drynke that is droke in all maner soch vessels, shalbe vnclene. 35 And whether it be ouen or kettel, it shalbe broken. For they are vnclene and shalbe vnclene vnto you: 36 Neuerthelater, yet the fountaynes ad welles and pondes of water, shalbe clene styll. But whosoeuer twycheth their carkesses, shall be vnclene. 37 Yf the dead carkesse of any soch fall apo any seed vsed to sowe, yt shall yet be clene styll: 38 but ad yf any water be poured apo the seed ad afterward the dead carkesse of them fall thereo, then it shalbe vnclene vnto you. 39 Yf any beest of whiche ye eate dye, he that twitcheth the dead carkesse shalbe vnclene vntyll the euen. 40 And he that eateth of any soche dead carkesse, shall wasshe his clothes and remayne vnclene vntyll the euen. And he also that beareth the carkesse of it, shall wasshe his clothes and be vnclene vntyll euen. 41 All that scrauleth apon the erth, is an abhominacyon and shall not be eaten. 42 And what soeuer goeth apon the brest ad what soeuer goeth apon.iiij. or moo fete amonge all that scrauleth apon the erth, of that se ye eate not: for they are abhomynable. 43 Make not youre soules abhominable. Make not youre soules abhomynable with nothinge that crepeth, nether make youre soules vnclene with them: that ye shulde be defiled thereby. 44 For I am the Lorde youre God, be sanctified therfore that ye maye be holy, for I am holy: and defile not youre soules with any maner thinge that crepeth apon the erth. 45 For I am the Lorde that brought you out of the londe off Egipte to be youre God: be holy therfore, for I am holy. 46 This is the lawe of beest and foule and off all maner thinge that lyueth ad moueth in the water ad of all thinges that crepe apo the erth 47 that ye may put differece betwene vnclene ad clene, ad betwene the beestes that are eate and the beestes that are not eaten.
• Lev 14:8-9 : 8 And he that is clesed shall wasshe his clothes and shaue off all his heer ad wasshe himselfe in water, and the he is cleane. And after that he shall come in to the hoste but shall tarye without his tet.vij. dayes. 9 Whe the seuenth daye is come, he shall shaue off al his heer both apo his heade ad his berde ad on his browes: ad eue all the heer that is on him, shalbe shauen off. And he shall wasshe his clothes and his flesh in water and then he shalbe cleane.
• Lev 16:4 : 4 And he shall put the holy lynen albe apon him, ad shall haue a lynen breche vppon his flesh, and shall gyrde him with a lynen gyrdell, and put the lynen mytre apon his heede: for they are holy raymentes. And he shall wasshe his flesh with water, and put them on.
• Lev 16:24 : 24 And let him wasshe his flesh with water in the holy place, and put on his owne rayment and then come out and offer his burntofferynge and the burntofferynge of the people, and make an atonemet for him selfe ad for the people,
• Lev 17:15-16 : 15 And what soeuer soule it be that eateth that which dyed alone or that which was torne with wylde beestes: whether it be one of youre selues or a straunger, he shall wasshe his clothes ad bathe him selfe in water, ad shalbe vncleane vnto the eue, ad tha is he cleane. 16 But ad yf he wasshe them not nor wasshe his flesh he shall beare his synne.
• Lev 22:6 : 6 the same soule that hath twyched any soch thynge shalbe vncleane vntill euen and shall not eate of the halowed thynges vntill he haue wasshed his flesh with water.
• Num 19:7-9 : 7 And let the preast wash his clothes and bathe his flesh in water and then come in to the hoste and ye preast shalbe vncleane vnto the euen. 8 And he that burneth her shall wash his clothes in water and bathe his flesh also in water ad be vncleane vntill euen. 9 And one that is cleane shall goo and take vpp the asshes of the cowe and put them without the hoste in a cleane place where they shall be kepte to make sprynklynge water for the multitude of the childern of Israel: for it is a synofferynge 10 And let him that gathereth the asshes of the cowe wash his clothes and remayne vncleane vntill euen. And this shalbe vnto the childern of Israel ad vnto the straunger yt dwelleth amonge them a maner for euer. 11 Be that twycheth any deed persone shalbe vncleane.vij. dayes. 12 And he shall purifye him selfe with the asshes the thyrde daye ad then he shalbe cleane the seuenth daye. And yf the purifye not himselfe the thyrde daye the the seuenth daye he shall not be cleane. 13 Who soeuer twicheth any persone yt dyeth and sprynkleth not him selfe defyleth the dwellynge of the Lorde: ad therfore that soule shalbe roted out of Israel because he hath not sprynkled the sprynklynge water vppon him. he shalbe vncleane and his vnclennesse shall remayne vppon him. 14 This is the lawe of the man that dyeth in in a tent: all that come in to the tent and all yt is in the tent shalbe vncleane.vij dayes. 15 And all the vessels that be ope which haue no lyd nor couerynge apon them are vncleane. 16 And who soeuer twicheth one that is slayne with a swerde in the feldes or a deed persone or a bone of a deed man or a graue: shall be vncleane.vij. dayes. 17 And they shall take for an vncleane persone of the burnt asshes of the synofferynge and put runnynge water thereto in to a vessell. 18 And a cleane persone shall take Isope and dyppe it in the water and sprynkle it apon ye tent and apon all the vessells and on the soules that were there and apon him that twyched a bone or a slayne persone or a deed body or a graue. 19 And the cleane persone shall sprynkle apon the vncleane the thyrde daye and the seuenth daye. And the seuenth daye he shall purifie him selfe and wasshe his clothes and bathe him selfe in water and shalbe cleane at euen. 20 Yf any be vncleane and sprynkle not him selfe the same soule shalbe destroyed fro amoge the congregacion: for he hath defyled the holy place of the Lorde. And he that sprynkleth ye sprynklynge water shall wassh his clothes. 21 And he that twicheth the sprynklynge water shalbe vncleane vntill eue.
• Deut 14:3-9 : 3 Ye shall eate no maner of abhominacyon. 4 These are the beestes which ye shall eate of: oxen, shepe and gootes, 5 hert, roo and bugle, hertgoote, vnicorne, origen and Camelion. 6 And all beestes that cleaue the hoffe and slytte it in to two clawes and chewe the cud, them ye shal eate. 7 Neuerthelesse, these ye shall not eate of them that chew cud ad of the that deuyde and cleaue the hoffe: the camell, the hare ad the conye. For they chew cud, but deuyde not the hoffe: ad therfore are vncleane vnto you: 8 ad also the swyne, for though he deuyde the hoffe, yet he cheweth not cud, ad therfor is vncleane vnto you: Ye shall not eate of the flesh of the nor twich the deed carkasses of them. 9 These ye shall eate off all that are in the waters: All that haue fynnes and scales. 10 And what soeuer hath not finnes and scales, of that ye may not eate, for that is vncleane vnto you. 11 Of all cleane byrdes ye shall eate, 12 but these are they of which ye maye not eate: the egle, the goshauke, the cormerant, 13 the ixion, the vultur, the kyte and hyr kynde, 14 and all kynde off rauens, 15 the Estrich, the nyghtcrowe, the kuckoo, the sparowhauke and all hir kynde, 16 the litle oule, the great oule, the backe, 17 the bytture, the py 18 the storke, the heron, the Iaye in his kynde, the lapwynge, the swalowe: 19 And all crepynge foules are vncleane vnto you and maye not be eaten of: 20 but of all cleane foules ye maye well eate. 21 Ye shall eate of nothinge that dyeth alone: But thou mayst geue it vnto the straunger that is in thy citie that he eate it, or mayst sell it vnto an Aliet. For thou art an holy people vnto the Lorde thy God. Thou shalt not seth a kyd in his mothers mylke.
• Deut 21:6 : 6 And all the elders of the citie that is nexte to the slayne man shall wasshe their handes ouer the heyffer that is beheded in the playne,
• Deut 23:11 : 11 vntyll he haue wasshed him selfe with water before the euen: ad then whe the sonne is doune, let him come in to the host agayne.
• Mark 7:4 : 4 And whe they come from the market except they washe they eate not. And many other thinges ther be which they have taken apon them to observe as the wasshinge of cuppes and cruses and of brasen vessels and of tables.
• Acts 10:13-15 : 13 And ther came a voyce to him: ryse Peter kyll and eate. 14 But Peter sayde: God forbyd Lorde for I have never eaten eny thinge that is comen or vnclene. 15 And the voyce spake vnto him agayne the seconde tyme: what God hath clensed that make thou not comen.
• Gal 4:3-4 : 3 Even so we as longe as we were chyldren were in bondage vnder the ordinaunces of the worlde. 4 But when the tyme was full come God sent his sonne borne of a woman and made bonde vnto ye lawe
• Gal 4:9 : 9 But now seinge ye knowe god (yee rather are knowe of God) how is it that ye tourne agayne vnto the weake and bedgarly cerimonies whervnto agayne ye desyre afresshe to be in bondage?
• Eph 1:10 : 10 to have it declared when the tyme were full come yt all thynges bothe ye thynges which are in heven and also the thynges which are in erthe shuld be gaddered togedder even in Christ:
• Eph 2:15 : 15 and hath also put awaye thorow his flesshe the cause of hatred (that is to saye the lawe of commaundementes contayned in the lawe written) for to make of twayne one newe ma in him silfe so makynge peace:
• Heb 9:1 : 1 That fyrst tabernacle verely had ordinaunces and servynges of god and wordly holynes.
• Heb 10:22 : 22 let vs drawe nye with a true herte in a full fayth sprynckeled in oure hertes from an evyll conscience and wesshed in oure bodies with pure water
• Heb 13:9 : 9 Be not caryed aboute with divers and straunge learnynge. For it is a good thynge that the herte be stablisshed with grace and not with meates which have not proffeted them that have had their pastyme in them.
• Col 2:20-22 : 20 Wherfore if ye be deed with Christ fro ordinaunces of the worlde why as though ye yet lived in the worlde are ye ledde with tradicios of them that saye? 21 Touche not tast not handell not: 22 which all perysshe wt the vsinge of the and are after the comaundmentes and doctrins of men
• Heb 2:5 : 5 He hath not vnto the angels put in subieccion the worlde to come where of we speake.
• Heb 6:2 : 2 of baptyme of doctryne and of layinge on of hondes and of resurreccion from deeth and of eternall iudgemet.
• Heb 6:5 : 5 and have tasted of the good worde of God and of the power of the worlde to come:
• Exod 29:4 : 4 And brynge Aaron ad his sonnes vnto the doore of the tabernacle of wytnesse, ad wassh them with water,
• Exod 30:19-21 : 19 that Aaron and hys sonnes maye wesh both their handes ad theyr fete thereout, 20 whe they go in to the tabernacle of witnesse, or whe they goo vnto the altare to ministre and to burne the Lordes offrynge, lest they dye. 21 And it shalbe an ordinaunce for euer vnto him and his seed amonge youre childern after you.
• Exod 40:12 : 12 Than brynge Aaron and his sonnes vnto the dore of the tabernacle of witnesse, and wash them with water.