Numbers 3:31

Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

and their office was: the arcke the table the candelsticke and the alter and the holy vessels to minystre with and the vayle with all that serued thereto.

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וּמִשְׁמַרְתָּ֗ם הָאָרֹ֤ן וְהַשֻּׁלְחָן֙ וְהַמְּנֹרָ֣ה וְהַֽמִּזְבְּחֹ֔ת וּכְלֵ֣י הַקֹּ֔דֶשׁ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יְשָׁרְת֖וּ בָּהֶ֑ם וְהַ֨מָּסָ֔ךְ וְכֹ֖ל עֲבֹדָתֽוֹ׃

Transliteration

And mišmartām the ʾārōn and the šulḥān and the mənōrāh and the mizḇəḥōṯ and kəlê the qōdeš which they yəšārəṯû with them; and the māsāḵ and all ʿăḇōḏāṯô.

Grammar Details

• *mišmartām*: feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their charge/duty
• *ʾārōn*: masculine singular with definite article - the ark
• *šulḥān*: masculine singular with definite article - the table
• *mənōrāh*: feminine singular with definite article - the lampstand
• *mizḇəḥōṯ*: masculine plural with definite article - the altars
• *kəlê*: masculine plural construct - vessels/implements of
• *qōdeš*: masculine singular with definite article - the holy place/sanctuary
• *yəšārəṯû*: Piel imperfect 3rd person plural - they minister/serve
• *māsāḵ*: masculine singular with definite article - the screen/curtain
• *ʿăḇōḏāṯô*: feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its service/work

Word Meanings

• *mišmartām*: their charge/duty/responsibility/guard duty
• *ʾārōn*: ark/chest/box
• *šulḥān*: table/surface for setting things
• *mənōrāh*: lampstand/candlestick
• *mizḇəḥōṯ*: altars/places of sacrifice
• *kəlê*: vessels/utensils/implements/tools
• *yəšārəṯû*: they minister/they serve/they officiate

Referenced Verses

• Exod 25:10-40 : 10 And they shall make an arke of sethim wodd.ij. cubittes and an halfe longe, a cubite ad an halfe brode and a cubitt and an halfe hye. 11 And thou shalt ouerleye it with pure golde: both within and without, and shalt make an hye vppon it a crowne of golde rounde aboute. 12 And thou shalt cast.iiij. rynges of golde for it and put them in the.iiij. corners there of.ij. rynges on the one syde of it and ij. on the other. 13 And thou shalt make staues of sethim wodd and couer them with golde, 14 and put the staues in the rynges alonge by the sydes of the arke, to bere it with all. 15 And the staues shall abyde in the rynges of the arke, and shall not be taken awaye. 16 And thou shalt put in the arke, the wytnesse which I shall geue the. 17 And thou shalt make a merciseate of pure golde.ij. cubytes and an halfe longe and a cubete and an halfe brode. 18 And make.ij. cherubyns off thicke golde on the.ij. endes of the mercyseate: 19 and sett the one cherub on the one ende and the other on the other ende of the mercyseate: so se that thou make them on the ij. endes there of. 20 And the cherubyns shall stretch their wynges abrode ouer an hye, ad couer the mercy seate with their wynges, and theyr faces shall loke one to another: eue to the mercyseate warde, shall the faces of the cherubyns be. 21 And thou shalt put the mercyseate aboue apon the arke, ad in the arke thou shalt put the wytnesse which I will geue the. 22 There I will mete the and will comon with the from apon the mercyseate from betwene the two cherubyns which are apon the arke of witnesse, of all thynge which I will geue the in commaundment vnto the childern of Israel. 23 Thou shalt also make a table of sethim wod of two cubittes longe and one cubett brode ad a cubett ad an halfe hye. 24 And couer it with pure golde and make there to a crowne of golde rounde aboute. 25 And make vnto that an whope of.iiij. fyngers brode, rounde aboute, And make a golde crowne also to the whope rounde aboute. 26 And make for it.iiij. rynges of golde and put them in the corners that are on the.iiij. fete therof: 27 eue harde vnder the whope shall the rynges be, to put in staues to bere the table with all. 28 And thou shalt make staues of Sethim wore and ouerleye the with golde, that the table maye be borne with them 29 And thou shalt make his disshes, spones, pottes and flatpeces to poure out withall, of fyne golde. 30 And thou shalt sett apon the table, shewbred before me allwaye. 31 And thou shalt make a candelsticke of pure thicke golde with his shaft, braunches, bolles, knoppes ad floures proceadynge there out 32 Syxe braunches shall procede out of the sydes of the candelsticke.iij. out of the one syde and iij. out of the other. 33 And there shalbe.iij. cuppes like vnto almondes with knoppes ad floures vppon euery one of the.vi. braunches that procede out of the cadelstycke: 34 and in the candelsticke selfe.iiij. cuppes like vnto almondes with their knoppes and floures: 35 that there be a knope vnder eueri.ij. brauches of the syxe that procede out of the cadelstycke. 36 And the knoppes and the braunches shall be altogether, one pece of pure thicke golde. 37 And thou shalt make.vij. lampes and put them an hye there on, to geue lighte vnto the other syde that is ouer agaynst it: 38 with snoffers and fyre pannes of pure golde. 39 And hundred pounde weyghte of fyne golde shall make it with all the apparell. 40 And se that thou make them after the facyon that was shewed the in the mounte.
• Exod 26:31-33 : 31 And thou shalt make a vayle off Iacyncte, of scarlett, purpull and twyned bysse, and shalt make it off broderd worke and full of cherubyns. 32 And hange it vppon.iiij. pilers of sethim wodd couered with golde ad that their knoppes be couered with golde also and stonde apon.iiij. sokettes of syluer. 33 And thou shalt hage vp the vayle with rynges, and shall brynge in within the vayle, the arke of wittnesse. And the vayle shall deuyde the holye from the most holye.
• Exod 27:1-8 : 1 And thou shalt make an altare of sethim wodd: fyue cubettes longe ad.v. cubettes brode, that it be fouresquare, and.iij. cubettes hye. 2 And make it hornes proceding out in the.iiij. corners of it, and couer it with brasse. 3 And make his asshepannes, shovels, basens, fleshhokes, fyrepannes and all the apparell there of, of brasse 4 after the fascyon of a net, ad put apon the nette.iiij. rynges: euen in the.iiij. corners of it, 5 and put it beneth vnder the compasse of the altare, and let the net reache vnto the one halfe of the altare, 6 And make staues for the altare of sethim wodd, and couer the wyth brasse, 7 and let them be put in rynges alonge by the sydes off the altare, to bere it with all. 8 And make the altare holowe with bordes: euen as it was shewed the in the mount, so lett them make it,
• Exod 30:1-9 : 1 And thou shalt make an alter to burne cese therin, of sethim wod: 2 a cubet longe, and a cubet brode, euen fouresquare shall it be and two cubettes hye: with hornes procedyng out of it, 3 ad thou shalt ouerlay it with fyne golde both the roffe ad the walles round aboute, ad his hornes also, ad shalt make vnto it a crowne of gold roude aboute, 4 ad.ij. golde ringes on ether syde, euen vnder the croune, to put staues therin for to bere it with all. 5 And thou shalt make the staues of sethim wodd and couer them with golde. 6 And thou shalt put it before the vayle that hangeth before the arcke of witnesse, and before the mercyseate that is before the witnesse, where I will mete the. 7 And Aaron shall burne thereon swete cense euery mornynge when he dresseth the lampes: and lykewyse at euen 8 when he setteth vpp the lampes he shall burne cense perpetually before the Lorde thorow out youre generacions 9 Ye shall put no straunge cense thereon, nether burntsacrifice nor meateoffrynge: nether poure any drynkeoffrynge thereon. 10 And Aaron shall reconcyle his hornes once in a yere, wyth the bloude of the synneoffrynge of reconcylige: euen once in the yere shall he reconcyle it thorow youre generacions. And so is it most holye vnto the Lorde.
• Exod 31:1-9 : 1 And the Lorde spake vnto Moses saynge: 2 beholde, I haue called by name, Bezaleel the sonne of Vrisone to Hur of the tribe of Iuda. 3 And I haue filled hi with the sprete of God, with wisdome, vnderstondinge ad knowlege: eue in all maner worke, 4 to finde out sotle faytes, to worke in golde syluer ad brasse 5 and with the crafte to graue stones, to set ad to carue in tibre ad to worke in all maner workmashipe. 6 And beholde, I haue geue him to be his companion Ahaliab the sonne of Ahisamach of the tribe of Dan, and in the hertes of all that are wise harted I haue put wisdom to make all that I haue commaunded the: 7 the tabernacle of witnesse, and the arcke of witnesse, and the mercyseate that is there vppon, all the ornamentes of the tabernacle, 8 and the the table with his ordinaunce, ad the pure cadelsticke with al his apparell, ad the alter of incens, 9 ad the alter of burntoffrynges with al his vessels, ad the lauer with his fote, 10 ad the vestimetes to ministre in, ad the holye garmetes for Aaro the preast, ad the garmetes of his sonnes to ministre in, 11 and the anoyntinge oyle and the swete cense for the sanctuarye: acordinge to al as I haue commaunded the shall they doo. 12 And the Lorde spake vnto Moses sayng: 13 speake uto the childern of Israel ad saye: i any wyse se that ye kepe my Sabbath, for it shalbe a sygne betwene me and you in youre generacions for to knowe, that I the Lorde doo sanctifie you. 14 Kepe my Sabbath therfore, that it be an holye thynge vnto you. He that defileth it, shalbe slayne therfore. For whosoeuer worketh therein, the same soule shalbe roted out from amonge his people. 15 Sixe dayes shall men worke, but the seuenth daye is the Sabbath of the holye reste of the Lorde: so that whosoeuer doeth any worke in the Sabbath daye, shal dye for it. 16 wherfore let the childern of Israel kepe the Sabbath, that they obserue it thorowe out their generacions, that it be an appoyntement for euer. 17 For it shalbe a sygne betwene me, and the childern of Israel for euer. For in sixe dayes the Lorde made heauen and erth, and the seuenth daye he rested and was refresshed. 18 And whe he had made an end of comening with Moses vppon the mounte Sinai, he gaue him two tables of witnesse: which were of stone and written with the finger of God.
• Exod 36:35-36 : 35 And they made an hangynge of Iacincte, of scarlett purple ad twyned bysse with cherubyns of broderd worke. 36 And made thervnto.iiij. pilers of sethim wodd and ouerlayde them with golde. Their knoppes were also of gold, ad they cast for them.iiij. sokettes of syluer.
• Exod 37:1-38:7 : 1 And bezaleel made the arcke of sethim wodd two cubettes and an halfe longe and a cubette and a halfe brode, and a cubett and a halfe hye: 2 and ouerlayde it with fyne golde both within and without, and made a crowne of golde to it rounde aboute, 3 and cast for it iiij. rynges of golde for the.iiij. corners of it: twoo rynges for the one syde and two for the other, 4 and made staues of Sethim wodd, and couered them wyth golde, 5 and put the staues in the rynges alonge by the syde of the arcke to bere it with all. 6 And he made the mercyseate of pure golde two cubettes and a halfe longe and one cubette and a halfe brode, 7 and made two cherubyns of thicke golde apon the two endes off the mercyseate: 8 One cherub on the one ende, and another cherub on the other ende of the mercyseate. 9 And the cherubyns spredde out their wynges aboue an hye, and couered the mercyseate therewith, And their faces were one to another: euen to the mercyseate warde, were the faces of the cherubins. 10 And he made the table of sethim wodd two cubettes longe and a cubette brode, and a cubette and an halfe hyghe, 11 and ouerlayde it with fine golde, and made thereto a crowne of golde rounde aboute, 12 and made thereto an whope of an hande brede rounde aboute, and made vnto the whope a crowne of golde rounde aboute, 13 and cast for it.iiij. rynges of golde ad put the rynges in the.iiij. corners by the fete: 14 euen vnder the whope to put staues in to bere the table with all. 15 And he made staues of Sethim wodd and couered them with golde to bere the table with all, 16 and made the vessels that were on the table of pure golde, the dysshes, spones, flattpeces and pottes to poure with all, 17 And he made the candelsticke of pure thicke golde: both the candelsticke and his shaft: with braunces, bolles, knoppes ad floures procedynge out of it. 18 Sixe braunches procedinge out of the sydes thereof.iij. out of the one syde and.iij. out of the other. 19 And on euery braunche were.iij. cuppes like vnto almondes, wyth knoppes and floures thorow out the sixe braunches that proceded out of the candelsticke. 20 And apon the candelsticke selfe, were.iiij. cuppes after the facyon of almondes with knoppes and floures: 21 vnder eueri two braunches a knoppe. 22 And the knoppes and the braunches proceded out of it, and were all one pece of pure thicke golde. 23 And he made seuen lampes thereto, and the snoffers thereof, ad fyrepanes of pure golde. 24 And hundred weyghte of pure golde, made both it and all that belonged thereto. 25 And he made the cesalter of sethi wodd of a cubett loge ad a cubett brode: eue.iiij. square and two cubettes hye with hornes procedynge out of it. 26 And he couered it with pure golde both the toppe ad the sydes rounde aboute ad the hornes of it, and made vnto it a crowne of golde rounde aboute. 27 And he made two rynges of golde vnto it, euen vnder the croune apon ether syde of it, to put staues in for to bere it with al: 28 and made staues of sethim wodd, ad ouerlayde them with golde. 29 And he made the holy anoyntinge oyle and the swete pure inces after the apothecarys crafte. 1 And he made the burntoffryngealter of sethim wodd, fiue cubettes longe ad.v cubettes brode: euen.iiij. square, and.iij. cubettes hye. 2 And he made hornes in the.iiij. corners of it procedinge out of it, and ouerlayde it with brasse. 3 And he made all the vessels of the alter: the cauldrons, shovels, basyns, fleshokes and colepannes all of brasse. 4 And he made a brasen gredyren of networke vnto the alter rounde aboute alowe beneth vnder the compasse of the alter: 5 so that it reached vnto halfe the altare, and cast.iiij. rynges of brasse for the.iiij. endes of the gredyren to put staues in. 6 And he made staues of sethim wodd and couered them with brasse, 7 and put the staues in the rynges alonge by the alter syde to bere it with all, and made the alter holowe with bordes.
• Exod 39:33-42 : 33 And they brought the habitacyon vnto Moses: the tent and all his apparell thereof: the buttones boordes, barres, pilers and sokettes: 34 and the couerynge of rams skynnes red, and the couerynge of taxus skynnes, and the hanginge vayle, 35 and the arcke of witnesse with the staues thereof, and the mercyseate: 36 the table and all the ordinaunce thereof, and the shewbred, 37 and the pure candelsticke, and the lampes prepared therevnto with all the vessels thereof, and the oyle for lyghtes, 38 and the golden altare and the anoyntynge oyle and the swete cens, and the hangynge of the tabernacle doore, 39 ad the brasen alter, and the gredyern of brasse longynge therevnto with his barres and all hys vessels, and the lauer with his fote, 40 and the hanginges of the courte with his pilers and sokettes, and the hangynge to the courte gate, hys boordes and pynnes, ad al the ordinaunce that serueth to the habitacion of the tabernacle of witnesse, 41 and the ministringe vestimentes to serue in the holy place, and the holy vestimentes of Aaron the preast and his sonnes raymetes to ministre in: 42 acordyng to: all that the Lorde commaunded Moses: euen so the childern of Israel made all the worke.
• Exod 40:2-9 : 2 In the first daye of the first moneth shalt thou sett vp the habitacio of the tabernacle of witnesse, 3 ad put theri the arcke of witnesse, and couer the arcke with the vayle, 4 ad brynge in the table and apparell it, and brynge in the candelsticke and put on his lampes, 5 and sett the censalter of golde before the arcke of witnesse, and put the hangynge of the dore vnto the habitacion. 6 And sett the burntoffrynge alter before the dore of the tabernacle of witnesse, 7 ad sett the lauer betwene the tabernacle of witnesse, ad the alter, ad put water theri, 8 and make the court roude aboute, ad set vp the hagynge of the courte gate. 9 And take the anoyntinge oyle and anoynt the habitacion and all that is there in, and halow it and all that belonge there to: that it maye be holye. 10 And anoynte the altar of the burntoffringes and all his vessels, and sanctifye the altar that it maye be most holye. 11 And anoynte also the lauer and his fote, and sanctifye it. 12 Than brynge Aaron and his sonnes vnto the dore of the tabernacle of witnesse, and wash them with water. 13 And put apon Aaron the holye vestmentes. and anoynte him and sanctifye him that he maye ministre vnto me, 15 that their anoyntige maie be an euerlastinge preasthode vnto the thorow out their generacions. 16 And Moses dyd acordige to all that the Lorde commaunded him.
• Exod 40:30 : 30 And he set the lauer betwene the tabernacle of witnesse and the alter, and poured water there in to wash with all.
• Num 4:4-9 : 4 euen in the most holy place. 5 And when ye hoste remoueth Aaron ad his sonnes shall come and take doune the vayle and couer the arcke of witnesse there with 6 and shall put there on a couerynge of taxus skynnes and shall sprede a cloth yt is altogether of Iacyncte aboue all and put the staues thereof in. 7 And apon the shewe table they shall sprede a cloth of Iacyncte and put thereo the dishes spones flat peces and pottes to poure with and the dayly bred shalbe thereon: 8 and they shall spred apon them a couerynge of purple and couer the same with a couerynge of taxus skynnes and put the staues thereof in. 9 And they shall take a cloth of Iacyncte and couer the candelsticke of light and hir lapes and hir snoffers and fyre pannes and all hir oyle vessels which they occupye aboute it 10 and shall put apon her and on all hir instrumentes a couerynge of taxus skynnes and put it apon staues. 11 And apon the golden alter they shall sprede a cloth of Iacyncte and put on hir staues. 12 And they shall take all the thiges which they occupye to minystre with in ye holy place and put a cloth of Iacyncte apon them and couer them with a couerynge of taxus skynnes and put them on staues. 13 And they shall take a waye the asshes out of the alter and sprede a scarlet cloth thereon: 14 and put aboute it the fyre pannes the flesh hokes the shouels the basens and all that belongeth vnto the alter and they shall sprede apon it a coueryng of taxus skynnes and put on the staues of it. 15 And when Aaron and his sonnes haue made an ende of couerynge the sanctuary ad all the thinges of the sanctuarye agenst that the hoste remoue then the sonnes of Cahath shall come in for to bere and so let them not twich the santuary lest they dye. And this ys the charge of the sonnes of Cahath in the tabernacle of witnesse. 16 And Eleazar the sonne of Aaron the preast shall haue the charge to prepare oyle for the lightes and swete cens and the dayly meatofferynge and the anoyntinge oyle and the ouersyghte of all the dwellynge and of all that therein is: both ouer the sanctuary and ouer all that pertayneth thereto.