Romans 16:21

Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

Salute you do Timotheus, my fellow-workman, and Lucius, and Jason, and Sosipater, my kindred;

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Ἀσπάζονται ὑμᾶς, Τιμόθεος ὁ συνεργός μου, καὶ Λούκιος, καὶ Ἰάσων, καὶ Σωσίπατρος, οἱ συγγενεῖς μου.

Transliteration

Aspazontai you, Timotheos the synergos of-me, and Loukios, and Iasōn, and Sōsipatros, the syngeneis of-me.

Grammar Details

• *Aspazontai*: present indicative middle, 3rd person plural - greet/salute
• ὑμᾶς: accusative plural pronoun - you
• *Timotheos*: nominative masculine singular - Timothy (proper name)
• *synergos*: nominative masculine singular - fellow worker/co-laborer
• μου: genitive singular pronoun - of me/my
• καὶ: conjunction - and
• *Loukios*: nominative masculine singular - Lucius (proper name)
• *Iasōn*: nominative masculine singular - Jason (proper name)
• *Sōsipatros*: nominative masculine singular - Sosipater (proper name)
• *syngeneis*: nominative masculine plural - relatives/kinsmen

Word Meanings

• *synergos*: fellow worker/co-laborer/colleague
• *syngeneis*: relatives/kinsmen/compatriots/countrymen

Referenced Verses

• Acts 20:4 : 4 And there were accompanying him unto Asia, Sopater of Berea, and of Thessalonians Aristarchus and Secundus, and Gaius of Derbe, and Timotheus, and of Asiatics Tychicus and Trophimus;
• Acts 17:5 : 5 And the unbelieving Jews, having been moved with envy, and having taken to them of the loungers certain evil men, and having made a crowd, were setting the city in an uproar; having assailed also the house of Jason, they were seeking them to bring `them' to the populace,
• Acts 13:1 : 1 And there were certain in Antioch, in the assembly there, prophets and teachers; both Barnabas, and Simeon who is called Niger, and Lucius the Cyrenian, Manaen also -- Herod the tetrarch's foster-brother -- and Saul;
• Rom 16:7 : 7 salute Andronicus and Junias, my kindred, and my fellow-captives, who are of note among the apostles, who also have been in Christ before me.
• Rom 16:11 : 11 salute Herodion, my kinsman; salute those of the `household' of Narcissus, who are in the Lord;
• 2 Cor 1:1 : 1 Paul, an apostle of Jesus Christ, through the will of God, and Timotheus the brother, to the assembly of God that is in Corinth, with all the saints who are in all Achaia:
• 2 Cor 1:19 : 19 for the Son of God, Jesus Christ, among you through us having been preached -- through me and Silvanus and Timotheus -- did not become Yes and No, but in him it hath become Yes;
• Phil 1:1 : 1 Paul and Timotheus, servants of Jesus Christ, to all the saints in Christ Jesus who are in Philippi, with overseers and ministrants;
• Phil 2:19-23 : 19 And I hope, in the Lord Jesus, Timotheus to send quickly to you, that I also may be of good spirit, having known the things concerning you, 20 for I have no one like-minded, who sincerely for the things concerning you will care, 21 for the whole seek their own things, not the things of the Christ Jesus, 22 and the proof of him ye know, that as a child `serveth' a father, with me he did serve in regard to the good news; 23 him, indeed, therefore, I hope to send, when I may see through the things concerning me -- immediately;
• Col 1:1 : 1 Paul, an apostle of Jesus Christ through the will of God, and Timotheus the brother,
• 1 Thess 1:1 : 1 Paul, and Silvanus, and Timotheus, to the assembly of Thessalonians in God the Father, and the Lord Jesus Christ: Grace to you, and peace, from God our Father, and the Lord Jesus Christ!
• 1 Thess 3:2 : 2 and did send Timotheus -- our brother, and a ministrant of God, and our fellow-workman in the good news of the Christ -- to establish you, and to comfort you concerning your faith,
• 1 Thess 3:6 : 6 And now Timotheus having come unto us from you, and having declared good news to us of your faith and love, and that ye have a good remembrance of us always, desiring much to see us, as we also `to see' you,
• 2 Thess 1:1 : 1 Paul, and Silvanus, and Timotheus, to the assembly of Thessalonians in God our Father, and the Lord Jesus Christ:
• 1 Tim 1:2 : 2 to Timotheus -- genuine child in faith: Grace, kindness, peace, from God our Father, and Christ Jesus our Lord,
• 1 Tim 6:11 : 11 and thou, O man of God, these things flee, and pursue righteousness, piety, faith, love, endurance, meekness;
• 1 Tim 6:20 : 20 O Timotheus, the thing entrusted guard thou, avoiding the profane vain-words and opposition of the falsely-named knowledge,
• 2 Tim 1:2 : 2 to Timotheus, beloved child: Grace, kindness, peace, from God the Father, and Christ Jesus our Lord!
• Heb 13:23 : 23 Know ye that the brother Timotheus is released, with whom, if he may come more shortly, I will see you.
• Acts 16:1-3 : 1 And he came to Derbe and Lystra, and lo, a certain disciple was there, by name Timotheus son of a certain woman, a believing Jewess, but of a father, a Greek, 2 who was well testified to by the brethren in Lystra and Iconium; 3 this one did Paul wish to go forth with him, and having taken `him', he circumcised him, because of the Jews who are in those places, for they all knew his father -- that he was a Greek.
• Acts 17:14 : 14 and then immediately the brethren sent forth Paul, to go on as it were to the sea, but both Silas and Timothy were remaining there.
• Acts 18:5 : 5 And when both Silas and Timotheus came down from Macedonia, Paul was pressed in the Spirit, testifying fully to the Jews Jesus the Christ;
• Acts 19:22 : 22 and having sent to Macedonia two of those ministering to him -- Timotheus and Erastus -- he himself stayed a time in Asia.