Philippians 4:21

Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

Salute ye every saint in Christ Jesus; there salute you the brethren with me;

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Ἀσπάσασθε πάντα ἅγιον ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ. Ἀσπάζονται ὑμᾶς οἱ σὺν ἐμοὶ ἀδελφοί.

Transliteration

Aspasasthe every hagion in Christō Iēsou. Aspazontai you the with me adelphoi.

Grammar Details

• *Aspasasthe*: aorist imperative, 2nd person plural, middle - greet/salute
• *hagion*: accusative, masculine, singular - saint/holy one
• *Christō*: dative, masculine, singular - Christ
• *Iēsou*: dative, masculine, singular - Jesus
• *Aspazontai*: present indicative, 3rd person plural, middle - they greet
• *adelphoi*: nominative, masculine, plural - brothers/brethren

Word Meanings

• *Aspasasthe*: greet/salute/welcome
• *hagion*: saint/holy one/sacred person
• *Christō*: Christ/Messiah/Anointed One
• *Iēsou*: Jesus
• *Aspazontai*: they greet/salute/welcome
• *adelphoi*: brothers/brethren/fellow believers

Referenced Verses

• Gal 1:2 : 2 and all the brethren with me, to the assemblies of Galatia:
• Gal 2:3 : 3 but not even Titus, who `is' with me, being a Greek, was compelled to be circumcised --
• Eph 1:1 : 1 Paul, an apostle of Jesus Christ through the will of God, to the saints who are in Ephesus, and to the faithful in Christ Jesus:
• Phil 1:1 : 1 Paul and Timotheus, servants of Jesus Christ, to all the saints in Christ Jesus who are in Philippi, with overseers and ministrants;
• Col 4:10-14 : 10 Salute you doth Aristarchus, my fellow-captive, and Marcus, the nephew of Barnabas, (concerning whom ye did receive commands -- if he may come unto you receive him,) 11 and Jesus who is called Justus, who are of the circumcision: these only `are' fellow-workers for the reign of God who did become a comfort to me. 12 Salute you doth Epaphras, who `is' of you, a servant of Christ, always striving for you in the prayers, that ye may stand perfect and made full in all the will of God, 13 for I do testify to him, that he hath much zeal for you, and those in Laodicea, and those in Hierapolis. 14 Salute you doth Lukas, the beloved physician, and Demas;
• Phlm 1:23-24 : 23 Salute thee doth Epaphras, (my fellow-captive in Christ Jesus,) 24 Markus, Aristarchus, Demas, Lukas, my fellow-workmen!
• Rom 16:3-9 : 3 Salute Priscilla and Aquilas, my fellow-workmen in Christ Jesus -- 4 who for my life their own neck did lay down, to whom not only I give thanks, but also all the assemblies of the nations -- 5 and the assembly at their house; salute Epaenetus, my beloved, who is first-fruit of Achaia to Christ. 6 Salute Mary, who did labour much for us; 7 salute Andronicus and Junias, my kindred, and my fellow-captives, who are of note among the apostles, who also have been in Christ before me. 8 Salute Amplias, my beloved in the Lord; 9 salute Arbanus, our fellow-workman in Christ, and Stachys, my beloved; 10 salute Apelles, the approved in Christ; salute those of the `household' of Aristobulus; 11 salute Herodion, my kinsman; salute those of the `household' of Narcissus, who are in the Lord; 12 salute Tryphaena, and Tryphosa, who are labouring in the Lord; salute Persis, the beloved, who did labour much in the Lord. 13 Salute Rufus, the choice one in the Lord, and his mother and mine, 14 salute Asyncritus, Phlegon, Hermas, Patrobas, Hermes, and the brethren with them; 15 salute Philologus, and Julias, Nereus, and his sister, and Olympas, and all the saints with them; 16 salute one another in a holy kiss; the assemblies of Christ do salute you.
• Rom 16:21-22 : 21 Salute you do Timotheus, my fellow-workman, and Lucius, and Jason, and Sosipater, my kindred; 22 I Tertius salute you (who wrote the letter) in the Lord;
• 1 Cor 1:2 : 2 to the assembly of God that is in Corinth, to those sanctified in Christ Jesus, called saints, with all those calling upon the name of our Lord Jesus Christ in every place -- both theirs and ours: