创世记 41:35

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

叫他們把將來豐年一切的糧食聚斂起來，積蓄五榖，收存在各城裡做食物，歸於法老的手下。

📖 语法分析

原文

וְיִקְבְּצ֗וּ אֶת־כָּל־אֹ֙כֶל֙ הַשָּׁנִ֣ים הַטֹּבֹ֔ת הַבָּאֹ֖ת הָאֵ֑לֶּה וְיִצְבְּרוּ־בָ֞ר תַּ֧חַת יַד־פַּרְעֹ֛ה אֹ֥כֶל בֶּעָרִ֖ים וְשָׁמָֽרוּ׃

音译

wə-yiqbəṣû ʾet-all-ʾōḵel the-šānîm the-ṭōḇōt the-bāʾōt the-these; wə-yiṣbərû-ḇār under hand-parʿōh ʾōḵel in-the-cities wə-šāmārû.

语法细节

• *wə-yiqbəṣû*: conjunction + 3rd masculine plural imperfect, Qal - and let them gather
• *ʾōḵel*: masculine singular noun - food
• *šānîm*: feminine plural noun with definite article - the years
• *ṭōḇōt*: feminine plural adjective with definite article - the good
• *bāʾōt*: feminine plural participle with definite article, Qal - the coming
• *wə-yiṣbərû*: conjunction + 3rd masculine plural imperfect, Qal - and let them store up
• *ḇār*: masculine singular noun - grain
• *parʿōh*: proper noun - Pharaoh
• *wə-šāmārû*: conjunction + 3rd common plural perfect, Qal - and let them keep

词义

• *yiqbəṣû*: let them gather/let them collect/let them assemble
• *ʾōḵel*: food/grain/provisions
• *ṭōḇōt*: good/pleasant/agreeable
• *bāʾōt*: coming/arriving
• *yiṣbərû*: let them store up/let them heap up/let them pile
• *ḇār*: grain/corn
• *šāmārû*: let them keep/let them preserve/let them guard

引用经文

• 创 41:48-49 : 48 約瑟聚歛埃及地七個豐年一切的糧食，把糧食積存在各城裡；各城周圍田地的糧食都積存在本城裡。 49 約瑟積蓄五榖甚多，如同海邊的沙，無法計算，因為榖不可勝數。
• 创 41:56 : 56 當時饑荒遍滿天下，約瑟開了各處的倉，糶糧給埃及人；在埃及地饑荒甚大。
• 创 45:6-7 : 6 現在這地的饑荒已經二年了，還有五年不能耕種，不能收成。 7 神差我在你們以先來，為要給你們存留餘種在世上，又要大施拯救，保全你們的生命。
• 出 4:13 : 13 摩西說：主阿，你願意打發誰，就打發誰去罷！