Verse 13

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.28.13", "source": "וּֽלְמַחְלְקוֹת֙ הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֔ם וּֽלְכָל־מְלֶ֖אכֶת עֲבוֹדַ֣ת בֵּית־יְהוָ֑ה וּֽלְכָל־כְּלֵ֖י עֲבוֹדַ֥ת בֵּית־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And-for-*maḥlᵉqôt* the-*kōhănîm* and-the-*lᵉwiyyîm* and-for-all-*mᵉleʾḵet* *ʿăḇôdat* *bêt*-*YHWH* and-for-all-*kᵉlê* *ʿăḇôdat* *bêt*-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*maḥlᵉqôt*": "feminine plural construct - divisions of", "*kōhănîm*": "masculine plural - priests", "*lᵉwiyyîm*": "masculine plural - Levites", "*mᵉleʾḵet*": "feminine singular construct - work of", "*ʿăḇôdat*": "feminine singular construct - service of", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*kᵉlê*": "masculine plural construct - vessels/utensils of" }, "variants": { "*maḥlᵉqôt*": "divisions/courses/shifts", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*lᵉwiyyîm*": "Levites (tribe dedicated to temple service)", "*mᵉleʾḵet*": "work/labor/service/craftsmanship", "*ʿăḇôdat*": "service/work/worship/ministry", "*kᵉlê*": "vessels/utensils/instruments/articles" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  For prestene og levittenes avdelinger, for alt arbeid med tjenesten i Herrens hus, og for alle redskapene i tjenesten i Herrens hus.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  om prestene og levittenes avdelinger og alt arbeidet i tjenesten i Herrens hus, og for alle tjenestefartøyene i Herrens hus.

• Norsk King James

  Også for ordningene av prestene og levittene, og for alt arbeidet med tjenesten i Herrens hus, og for alle tjenesteutstyr i Herrens hus.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  og for prestene og levittenes avdelinger, for all tjeneste i Herrens hus og for alle kar til tjenesten i Herrens hus.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Han ga retningslinjer for presters og levitters avdelinger, for alt arbeid i Guds hus, og for alle redskapene til Guds hus.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Videre ordninger for prestenes og levittenes tjenester, og for alt arbeidet de gjorde i Herrens hus, og for alle de tjenestelige redskapene i Herrens hus.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Samt for ordningene for prestene og levittene, for alt arbeidet ved tjenesten i HERRENS hus, og for alle redskapene til tjenesten der.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Videre ordninger for prestenes og levittenes tjenester, og for alt arbeidet de gjorde i Herrens hus, og for alle de tjenestelige redskapene i Herrens hus.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  For presteavdelingene og levittene, for alt arbeidet med Herrens tjeneste og for alle redskaper til tjenesten i Herrens hus.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  He specified the divisions of the priests and Levites, for all the work of the service of the house of the LORD, and for all the articles of service in the house of the LORD.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Tekst også fordelingene av prestene og levittene, og alt arbeidet knyttet til tjenesten i Herrens hus, og alle redskapene til tjeneste i Herrens hus.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  og til Præsternes og Leviternes Skifter, og til al Tjenestens Gjerning i Herrens Huus, og til alle Kar til Herrens Huses Tjeneste.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Also for the courses of the priests and the Levites, and for all the work of the service of the house of the LORD, and for all the vessels of service in the house of the LORD.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Også for prestene og levittenes skift, og for alt arbeidet ved tjenesten i Herrens hus, og for alle tjenestens redskaper i Herrens hus.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  Also for the divisions of the priests and the Levites, and for all the work of the service of the house of the LORD, and for all the articles of service in the house of the LORD.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Also for the courses of the priests and the Levites, and for all the work of the service of the house of the LORD, and for all the vessels of service in the house of the LORD.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  også for prestene og levittenes skift, og for all tjenesten i Herrens hus, og for alle tjenestens kar i Herrens hus;

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Og for tjenestene til prestene og levittene, og for alt arbeidet med tjenesten i Herrens hus og for alle tjenestens kar i Herrens hus.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  også for oppdragene til prestene og levittene, og for alt arbeidet og tjenesten i Herrens hus, og for alle tjenestens kar i Herrens hus;

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Og for inndelingen av prestene og levittene, og for alt arbeidet i forbindelse med Herrens hus, og for alle karene som brukes i Herrens hus;

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  of the ordinaunces of the prestes, and Leuites, and of all ye busynesse of the offyces in the house of the LORDE.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And for the courses of the Priestes, and of the Leuites, and for all the woorke for the seruice of the house of the Lorde, and for all the vessels of the ministerie of the house of the Lord.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  For the deuisions of the priestes and Leuites that wayted by course, and for al the workemanship that should serue for the house of the Lorde, and for all the vessels that shoulde serue in the house of the Lorde:

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  Also for the courses of the priests and the Levites, and for all the work of the service of the house of the LORD, and for all the vessels of service in the house of the LORD.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  also for the divisions of the priests and the Levites, and for all the work of the service of the house of Yahweh, and for all the vessels of service in the house of Yahweh;

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and for the courses of the priests and of the Levites, and for all the work of the service of the house of Jehovah, and for all vessels of service of the house of Jehovah,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  also for the courses of the priests and the Levites, and for all the work of the service of the house of Jehovah, and for all the vessels of service in the house of Jehovah;

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And for the divisions of the priests and Levites, and for all the work in connection with the worship of the house of the Lord, and all the vessels used in the house of the Lord;

• World English Bible (2000)

  also for the divisions of the priests and the Levites, and for all the work of the service of the house of Yahweh, and for all the vessels of service in the house of Yahweh;

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  He gave him the regulations for the divisions of priests and Levites, for all the assigned responsibilities within the LORD’s temple, and for all the items used in the service of the LORD’s temple.

Referenced Verses

• 1 Kgs 7:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.1", "source": "וְאֶת־בֵּיתוֹ֙ בָּנָ֣ה שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה שְׁלֹ֥שׁ עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה שָׁנָ֑ה וַיְכַ֖ל אֶת־כָּל־בֵּיתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *we'et*-*bayto* *banah* *Shelomoh* *shelosh* *'esreh* *shanah* and-*wayekal* *et*-all-*beyto*", "grammar": { "*we'et*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*bayto*": "house-his, noun masculine singular with 3rd person singular suffix", "*banah*": "built, verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular", "*Shelomoh*": "Solomon, proper noun", "*shelosh* *'esreh*": "thirteen, cardinal number", "*shanah*": "year, noun feminine singular", "*wayekal*": "and-he-completed, conjunction + verb piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*beyto*": "house-his, noun masculine singular with 3rd person singular suffix" }, "variants": { "*bayto*": "his house/palace/residence", "*banah*": "built/constructed", "*wayekal*": "completed/finished" } } 2 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.2", "source": "וַיִּ֜בֶן אֶת־בֵּ֣ית ׀ יַ֣עַר הַלְּבָנ֗וֹן מֵאָ֨ה אַמָּ֤ה אָרְכּוֹ֙ וַחֲמִשִּׁ֤ים אַמָּה֙ רָחְבּ֔וֹ וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים אַמָּ֖ה קוֹמָת֑וֹ עַ֗ל אַרְבָּעָה֙ טוּרֵי֙ עַמּוּדֵ֣י אֲרָזִ֔ים וּכְרֻת֥וֹת אֲרָזִ֖ים עַל־הָעַמּוּדִֽים׃", "text": "And-*wayiben* *et*-*beyt* *ya'ar* *ha-levanon* *me'ah* *ammah* *orko* and-*hamishim* *ammah* *rokhbo* and-*sheloshim* *ammah* *qomato* upon *arba'ah* *turey* *ammudey* *arazim* and-*kerutot* *arazim* upon-the-*ammudim*", "grammar": { "*wayiben*": "and-he-built, conjunction + verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*beyt*": "house of, construct state", "*ya'ar*": "forest of, construct state", "*ha-levanon*": "the-Lebanon, article + proper noun", "*me'ah*": "hundred, cardinal number", "*ammah*": "cubit, noun feminine singular", "*orko*": "length-its, noun masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix", "*hamishim*": "fifty, cardinal number", "*rokhbo*": "width-its, noun masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix", "*sheloshim*": "thirty, cardinal number", "*qomato*": "height-its, noun feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix", "*arba'ah*": "four, cardinal number", "*turey*": "rows of, construct state", "*ammudey*": "columns of, construct state", "*arazim*": "cedars, noun masculine plural", "*kerutot*": "beams of, construct state" }, "variants": { "*beyt ya'ar ha-levanon*": "House of the Forest of Lebanon (proper name of a building)", "*ammudey*": "pillars/columns/posts", "*kerutot arazim*": "cedar beams/cut pieces of cedar" } } 3 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.3", "source": "וְסָפֻ֣ן בָּאֶ֗רֶז מִמַּ֙עַל֙ עַל־הַצְּלָעֹת֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־הָֽעַמּוּדִ֔ים אַרְבָּעִ֖ים וַחֲמִשָּׁ֑ה חֲמִשָּׁ֥ה עָשָׂ֖ר הַטּֽוּר׃", "text": "And-*safun* with-the-*erez* from-*ma'al* upon-the-*tsela'ot* which upon-the-*ammudim* *arba'im* and-*hamishah* *hamishah* *asar* the-*tur*", "grammar": { "*safun*": "covered/paneled, passive participle masculine singular", "*erez*": "cedar, noun masculine singular", "*ma'al*": "above, preposition", "*tsela'ot*": "side-chambers/side-rooms, noun feminine plural", "*ammudim*": "pillars, noun masculine plural", "*arba'im*": "forty, cardinal number", "*hamishah*": "five, cardinal number", "*asar*": "ten, cardinal number in construct with 'five'", "*tur*": "row, noun masculine singular" }, "variants": { "*safun*": "covered/paneled/ceiled", "*tsela'ot*": "side-chambers/ribs/side-rooms/beams" } } 4 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.4", "source": "וּשְׁקֻפִ֖ים שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה טוּרִ֑ים וּמֶחֱזָ֥ה אֶל־מֶחֱזָ֖ה שָׁלֹ֥שׁ פְּעָמִֽים׃", "text": "And-*shequfim* *sheloshah* *turim* and-*mehezah* to-*mehezah* *shalosh* *pe'amim*", "grammar": { "*shequfim*": "frames/window-frames, noun masculine plural", "*sheloshah*": "three, cardinal number masculine", "*turim*": "rows, noun masculine plural", "*mehezah*": "window/light-opening, noun feminine singular", "*shalosh*": "three, cardinal number feminine", "*pe'amim*": "times, noun feminine plural" }, "variants": { "*shequfim*": "windows/frames/beams", "*mehezah*": "window/light-opening/view" } } 5 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.5", "source": "וְכָל־הַפְּתָחִ֥ים וְהַמְּזוּז֖וֹת רְבֻעִ֣ים שָׁ֑קֶף וּמ֧וּל מֶחֱזָ֛ה אֶל־מֶחֱזָ֖ה שָׁלֹ֥שׁ פְּעָמִֽים׃", "text": "And-all-the-*petahim* and-the-*mezuzot* *revu'im* *shaqef* and-*mul* *mehezah* to-*mehezah* *shalosh* *pe'amim*", "grammar": { "*petahim*": "openings/doorways, noun masculine plural", "*mezuzot*": "door-posts, noun feminine plural", "*revu'im*": "square/rectangular, adjective masculine plural", "*shaqef*": "frame, noun masculine singular", "*mul*": "opposite, preposition", "*mehezah*": "window/light-opening, noun feminine singular", "*shalosh*": "three, cardinal number feminine", "*pe'amim*": "times, noun feminine plural" }, "variants": { "*petahim*": "doorways/openings/entrances", "*mezuzot*": "door-posts/door-frames", "*revu'im*": "square/rectangular/four-sided", "*shaqef*": "frame/lintel" } } 6 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.6", "source": "וְאֵ֨ת אוּלָ֤ם הָֽעַמּוּדִים֙ עָשָׂ֔ה חֲמִשִּׁ֤ים אַמָּה֙ אָרְכּ֔וֹ וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים אַמָּ֖ה רָחְבּ֑וֹ וְאוּלָם֙ עַל־פְּנֵיהֶ֔ם וְעַמֻּדִ֥ים וְעָ֖ב עַל־פְּנֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And-*et* *ulam* the-*ammudim* *asah* *hamishim* *ammah* *orko* and-*sheloshim* *ammah* *rokhbo* and-*ulam* upon-*peneyhem* and-*ammudim* and-*av* upon-*peneyhem*", "grammar": { "*et*": "direct object marker", "*ulam*": "hall/portico/vestibule, noun masculine singular construct", "*ammudim*": "pillars, noun masculine plural", "*asah*": "made, verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular", "*hamishim*": "fifty, cardinal number", "*ammah*": "cubit, noun feminine singular", "*orko*": "length-its, noun masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix", "*sheloshim*": "thirty, cardinal number", "*rokhbo*": "width-its, noun masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix", "*peneyhem*": "face-their, noun masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix", "*ammudim*": "pillars, noun masculine plural", "*av*": "threshold/canopy/thick beam, noun masculine singular" }, "variants": { "*ulam*": "portico/hall/vestibule/porch", "*av*": "threshold/canopy/thick beam/projection" } } 7 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.7", "source": "וְאוּלָ֤ם הַכִּסֵּא֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִשְׁפָּט־שָׁ֔ם אֻלָ֥ם הַמִּשְׁפָּ֖ט עָשָׂ֑ה וְסָפ֣וּן בָּאֶ֔רֶז מֵהַקַּרְקַ֖ע עַד־הַקַּרְקָֽע׃", "text": "And-*ulam* the-*kise* which *yishpat*-there *ulam* the-*mishpat* *asah* and-*safun* with-the-*erez* from-the-*qarqa* until-the-*qarqa*", "grammar": { "*ulam*": "hall/portico/vestibule, noun masculine singular construct", "*kise*": "throne, noun masculine singular", "*yishpat*": "he-judges, verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular", "*mishpat*": "judgment, noun masculine singular", "*asah*": "made, verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular", "*safun*": "covered/paneled, passive participle masculine singular", "*erez*": "cedar, noun masculine singular", "*qarqa*": "floor/ground, noun masculine singular" }, "variants": { "*ulam*": "portico/hall/vestibule/porch", "*yishpat*": "he judges/he will judge", "*mishpat*": "judgment/justice/legal decision", "*safun*": "covered/paneled/ceiled" } } 8 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.8", "source": "וּבֵיתוֹ֩ אֲשֶׁר־יֵ֨שֶׁב שָׁ֜ם חָצֵ֣ר הָאַחֶ֗רֶת מִבֵּית֙ לָֽאוּלָ֔ם כַּמַּֽעֲשֶׂ֥ה הַזֶּ֖ה הָיָ֑ה וּבַ֜יִת יַעֲשֶׂ֤ה לְבַת־פַּרְעֹה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לָקַ֣ח שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה כָּאוּלָ֖ם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And-*beyto* which-*yeshev* there *hatser* the-*aheret* from-*bayit* to-the-*ulam* as-the-*ma'aseh* the-*zeh* *hayah* and-*bayit* *ya'aseh* for-*bat*-*par'oh* which *laqah* *Shelomoh* like-the-*ulam* the-*zeh*", "grammar": { "*beyto*": "house-his, noun masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix", "*yeshev*": "dwells, verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular", "*hatser*": "court, noun feminine singular construct", "*aheret*": "other, adjective feminine singular", "*bayit*": "house, noun masculine singular", "*ulam*": "hall/portico/vestibule, noun masculine singular", "*ma'aseh*": "work/construction, noun masculine singular", "*zeh*": "this, demonstrative pronoun masculine singular", "*hayah*": "was, verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular", "*ya'aseh*": "he-made, verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular", "*bat*": "daughter of, noun feminine singular construct", "*par'oh*": "Pharaoh, proper noun", "*laqah*": "took, verb qal perfect 3rd masculine singular", "*Shelomoh*": "Solomon, proper noun" }, "variants": { "*yeshev*": "dwells/sits/resides", "*hatser*": "court/courtyard/enclosure", "*ma'aseh*": "work/construction/pattern", "*laqah*": "took/married/received" } } 9 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.9", "source": "כָּל־אֵ֜לֶּה אֲבָנִ֤ים יְקָרֹת֙ כְּמִדֹּ֣ת גָּזִ֔ית מְגֹרָר֥וֹת בַּמְּגֵרָ֖ה מִבַּ֣יִת וּמִח֑וּץ וּמִמַּסָּד֙ עַד־הַטְּפָח֔וֹת וּמִח֖וּץ עַד־הֶחָצֵ֥ר הַגְּדוֹלָֽה׃", "text": "All-*eleh* *avanim* *yeqarot* according-to-*midot* *gazit* *megorarot* with-the-*megerah* from-*bayit* and-from-*huts* and-from-*masad* until-the-*tefahot* and-from-*huts* until-the-*hatser* the-*gedolah*", "grammar": { "*eleh*": "these, demonstrative pronoun common plural", "*avanim*": "stones, noun feminine plural", "*yeqarot*": "precious/costly, adjective feminine plural", "*midot*": "measurements of, noun feminine plural construct", "*gazit*": "hewn stone, noun feminine singular", "*megorarot*": "sawed, passive participle feminine plural", "*megerah*": "saw, noun feminine singular", "*bayit*": "inside, noun masculine singular used adverbially", "*huts*": "outside, noun masculine singular used adverbially", "*masad*": "foundation, noun masculine singular", "*tefahot*": "coping/handbreadths, noun feminine plural", "*hatser*": "court, noun feminine singular construct", "*gedolah*": "great, adjective feminine singular" }, "variants": { "*yeqarot*": "costly/precious/valuable", "*gazit*": "hewn stone/cut stone", "*megorarot*": "sawed/cut with saws", "*masad*": "foundation/base", "*tefahot*": "coping/handbreadths/top course" } } 10 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.10", "source": "וּמְיֻסָּ֕ד אֲבָנִ֥ים יְקָר֖וֹת אֲבָנִ֣ים גְּדֹל֑וֹת אַבְנֵי֙ עֶ֣שֶׂר אַמּ֔וֹת וְאַבְנֵ֖י שְׁמֹנֶ֥ה אַמּֽוֹת׃", "text": "And-*meyusad* *avanim* *yeqarot* *avanim* *gedolot* *avney* *eser* *ammot* and-*avney* *shemoneh* *ammot*", "grammar": { "*meyusad*": "founded/foundations, passive participle masculine singular", "*avanim*": "stones, noun feminine plural", "*yeqarot*": "precious/costly, adjective feminine plural", "*gedolot*": "large, adjective feminine plural", "*avney*": "stones of, noun feminine plural construct", "*eser*": "ten, cardinal number", "*ammot*": "cubits, noun feminine plural", "*shemoneh*": "eight, cardinal number" }, "variants": { "*meyusad*": "foundation/founded/based upon", "*yeqarot*": "costly/precious/valuable" } } 11 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.11", "source": "וּמִלְמַ֗עְלָה אֲבָנִ֧ים יְקָר֛וֹת כְּמִדּ֥וֹת גָּזִ֖ית וָאָֽרֶז׃", "text": "And-from-*lema'elah* *avanim* *yeqarot* according-to-*midot* *gazit* and-*arez*", "grammar": { "*lema'elah*": "above, preposition + noun feminine singular", "*avanim*": "stones, noun feminine plural", "*yeqarot*": "precious/costly, adjective feminine plural", "*midot*": "measurements of, noun feminine plural construct", "*gazit*": "hewn stone, noun feminine singular", "*arez*": "cedar, noun masculine singular" }, "variants": { "*lema'elah*": "above/on top", "*yeqarot*": "costly/precious/valuable", "*gazit*": "hewn stone/cut stone" } } 12 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.12", "source": "וְחָצֵ֨ר הַגְּדוֹלָ֜ה סָבִ֗יב שְׁלֹשָׁה֙ טוּרִ֣ים גָּזִ֔ית וְט֖וּר כְּרֻתֹ֣ת אֲרָזִ֑ים וְלַחֲצַ֧ר בֵּית־יְהוָ֛ה הַפְּנִימִ֖ית וּלְאֻלָ֥ם הַבָּֽיִת׃ פ", "text": "And-*hatser* the-*gedolah* *saviv* *sheloshah* *turim* *gazit* and-*tur* *kerutot* *arazim* and-for-*hatsar* *beyt*-*YHWH* the-*penimit* and-for-*ulam* the-*bayit*", "grammar": { "*hatser*": "court, noun feminine singular construct", "*gedolah*": "great, adjective feminine singular", "*saviv*": "around, adverb", "*sheloshah*": "three, cardinal number masculine", "*turim*": "rows, noun masculine plural", "*gazit*": "hewn stone, noun feminine singular", "*tur*": "row, noun masculine singular construct", "*kerutot*": "beams of, noun feminine plural construct", "*arazim*": "cedars, noun masculine plural", "*hatsar*": "court of, noun feminine singular construct", "*beyt*": "house of, noun masculine singular construct", "*YHWH*": "the LORD, divine name", "*penimit*": "inner, adjective feminine singular", "*ulam*": "hall/portico/vestibule, noun masculine singular construct", "*bayit*": "house, noun masculine singular" }, "variants": { "*hatser*": "court/courtyard/enclosure", "*saviv*": "around/surrounding", "*gazit*": "hewn stone/cut stone", "*kerutot*": "beams/cut pieces", "*penimit*": "inner/interior" } } 13 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.13", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַח֙ הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה וַיִּקַּ֥ח אֶת־חִירָ֖ם מִצֹּֽר׃", "text": "And-*wayishlah* the-*melekh* *Shelomoh* and-*wayiqah* *et*-*Hiram* from-*Tsor*", "grammar": { "*wayishlah*": "and-he-sent, conjunction + verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive", "*melekh*": "king, noun masculine singular", "*Shelomoh*": "Solomon, proper noun", "*wayiqah*": "and-he-took, conjunction + verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*Hiram*": "Hiram, proper noun", "*Tsor*": "Tyre, proper noun" }, "variants": { "*wayishlah*": "sent/summoned", "*wayiqah*": "took/brought/summoned" } } 14 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.14", "source": "בֶּן־אִשָּׁה֩ אַלְמָנָ֨ה ה֜וּא מִמַּטֵּ֣ה נַפְתָּלִ֗י וְאָבִ֣יו אִישׁ־צֹרִי֮ חֹרֵ֣שׁ נְחֹשֶׁת֒ וַ֠יִּמָּלֵא אֶת־הַחָכְמָ֤ה וְאֶת־הַתְּבוּנָה֙ וְאֶת־הַדַּ֔עַת לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת כָּל־מְלָאכָ֖ה בַּנְּחֹ֑שֶׁת וַיָּבוֹא֙ אֶל־הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה וַיַּ֖עַשׂ אֶת־כָּל־מְלַאכְתּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Ben*-*ishah* *almanah* *hu* from-*mateh* *Naftali* and-*aviv* *ish*-*Tsori* *horesh* *nehoshet* and-*wayimale* *et*-the-*hokhmah* and-*et*-the-*tevunah* and-*et*-the-*da'at* to-*la'asot* all-*melakhah* in-the-*nehoshet* and-*wayavo* to-the-*melekh* *Shelomoh* and-*waya'as* *et*-all-*melakhto*", "grammar": { "*ben*": "son of, noun masculine singular construct", "*ishah*": "woman, noun feminine singular", "*almanah*": "widow, noun feminine singular", "*hu*": "he, independent personal pronoun 3rd masculine singular", "*mateh*": "tribe of, noun masculine singular construct", "*Naftali*": "Naphtali, proper noun", "*aviv*": "father-his, noun masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix", "*ish*": "man of, noun masculine singular construct", "*Tsori*": "Tyrian, gentilic adjective masculine singular", "*horesh*": "craftsman of, noun masculine singular construct", "*nehoshet*": "bronze/copper, noun feminine singular", "*wayimale*": "and-he-was-filled, conjunction + verb niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive", "*hokhmah*": "wisdom, noun feminine singular", "*tevunah*": "understanding, noun feminine singular", "*da'at*": "knowledge, noun feminine singular", "*la'asot*": "to-do/make, preposition + verb qal infinitive construct", "*melakhah*": "work/craftsmanship, noun feminine singular", "*wayavo*": "and-he-came, conjunction + verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive", "*melekh*": "king, noun masculine singular", "*Shelomoh*": "Solomon, proper noun", "*waya'as*": "and-he-made, conjunction + verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive", "*melakhto*": "work-his, noun feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix" }, "variants": { "*mateh*": "tribe/staff/branch", "*horesh*": "craftsman/worker/engraver", "*nehoshet*": "bronze/copper/brass", "*hokhmah*": "wisdom/skill", "*tevunah*": "understanding/discernment/intelligence", "*da'at*": "knowledge/skill", "*melakhah*": "work/craftsmanship/labor" } } 15 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.15", "source": "וַיָּ֛צַר אֶת־שְׁנֵ֥י הָעַמּוּדִ֖ים נְחֹ֑שֶׁת שְׁמֹנֶ֨ה עֶשְׂרֵ֜ה אַמָּ֗ה קוֹמַת֙ הָעַמּ֣וּד הָאֶחָ֔ד וְחוּט֙ שְׁתֵּים־עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה אַמָּ֔ה יָסֹ֖ב אֶת־הָעַמּ֥וּד הַשֵּׁנִֽי׃", "text": "And-*wayatsar* *et*-two the-*ammudim* *nehoshet* *shemoneh* *esreh* *ammah* *qomat* the-*ammud* the-*ehad* and-*hut* *shteyim*-*esreh* *ammah* *yasov* *et*-the-*ammud* the-*sheni*", "grammar": { "*wayatsar*": "and-he-formed, conjunction + verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive", "*ammudim*": "pillars, noun masculine plural", "*nehoshet*": "bronze/copper, noun feminine singular", "*shemoneh* *esreh*": "eighteen, cardinal number", "*ammah*": "cubit, noun feminine singular", "*qomat*": "height of, noun feminine singular construct", "*ammud*": "pillar, noun masculine singular", "*ehad*": "one, cardinal number", "*hut*": "line/cord, noun masculine singular", "*shteyim*-*esreh*": "twelve, cardinal number", "*yasov*": "would-encircle, verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular", "*sheni*": "second, ordinal number" }, "variants": { "*wayatsar*": "formed/fashioned/cast", "*nehoshet*": "bronze/copper/brass", "*hut*": "line/cord/thread/measuring line", "*yasov*": "would encircle/surround/circumference" } } 16 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.16", "source": "וּשְׁתֵּ֨י כֹתָרֹ֜ת עָשָׂ֗ה לָתֵ֛ת עַל־רָאשֵׁ֥י הָֽעַמּוּדִ֖ים מֻצַ֣ק נְחֹ֑שֶׁת חָמֵ֣שׁ אַמּ֗וֹת קוֹמַת֙ הַכֹּתֶ֣רֶת הָאֶחָ֔ת וְחָמֵ֣שׁ אַמּ֔וֹת קוֹמַ֖ת הַכֹּתֶ֥רֶת הַשֵּׁנִֽית", "text": "And two *kōtārōt* *ʿāśâ* for *lātēt* upon-*rōʾšê* the-*ʿammûdîm* *muṣaq* *nĕḥōšet*; five *ʾammôt* *qômat* the-*kōteret* the-*ʾeḥāt*, and-five *ʾammôt* *qômat* the-*kōteret* the-*šēnît*", "grammar": { "*kōtārōt*": "feminine plural construct - capitals/crowns", "*ʿāśâ*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he made", "*lātēt*": "verb, qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition - to place/set", "*rōʾšê*": "masculine plural construct - heads of", "*ʿammûdîm*": "masculine plural - pillars/columns", "*muṣaq*": "passive participle - cast/molten", "*nĕḥōšet*": "feminine singular - bronze/copper", "*ʾammôt*": "feminine plural - cubits", "*qômat*": "feminine singular construct - height of", "*kōteret*": "feminine singular - capital/crown", "*ʾeḥāt*": "feminine singular - first/one", "*šēnît*": "feminine singular - second" }, "variants": { "*kōtārōt*": "capitals/crowns/tops", "*muṣaq*": "cast/molten/poured" } } 17 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.17", "source": "שְׂבָכִ֞ים מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה שְׂבָכָ֗ה גְּדִלִים֙ מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה שַׁרְשְׁר֔וֹת לַכֹּ֣תָרֹ֔ת אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־רֹ֣אשׁ הָעַמּוּדִ֑ים שִׁבְעָה֙ לַכֹּתֶ֣רֶת הָאֶחָ֔ת וְשִׁבְעָ֖ה לַכֹּתֶ֥רֶת הַשֵּׁנִֽית", "text": "*śĕbākîm* *maʿăśêh* *śĕbākâ*, *gĕdilîm* *maʿăśêh* *šaršĕrôt* for-the-*kōtārōt* which upon-*rōʾš* the-*ʿammûdîm*; seven for-the-*kōteret* the-*ʾeḥāt*, and-seven for-the-*kōteret* the-*šēnît*", "grammar": { "*śĕbākîm*": "masculine plural - lattices/networks", "*maʿăśêh*": "masculine singular construct - work of", "*śĕbākâ*": "feminine singular - lattice/network", "*gĕdilîm*": "masculine plural - festoons/twisted work/wreaths", "*šaršĕrôt*": "feminine plural - chains", "*kōtārōt*": "feminine plural construct - capitals/crowns", "*rōʾš*": "masculine singular construct - head of", "*ʿammûdîm*": "masculine plural - pillars/columns" }, "variants": { "*śĕbākîm*": "lattices/network/mesh", "*gĕdilîm*": "festoons/wreaths/twisted work/braided chains", "*šaršĕrôt*": "chains/chainwork" } } 18 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.18", "source": "וַיַּ֖עַשׂ אֶת־הָעַמּוּדִ֑ים וּשְׁנֵי֩ טוּרִ֨ים סָבִ֜יב עַל־הַשְּׂבָכָ֣ה הָאֶחָ֗ת לְכַסּ֤וֹת אֶת־הַכֹּֽתָרֹת֙ אֲשֶׁר֙ עַל־רֹ֣אשׁ הָֽרִמֹּנִ֔ים וְכֵ֣ן עָשָׂ֔ה לַכֹּתֶ֖רֶת הַשֵּׁנִֽית", "text": "And-*wayyaʿaś* *ʾet*-the-*ʿammûdîm*; and-two *ṭûrîm* *sābîb* upon-the-*śĕbākâ* the-*ʾeḥāt* for-*kaśôt* *ʾet*-the-*kōtārōt* which upon-*rōʾš* the-*rimmōnîm*, and-so *ʿāśâ* for-the-*kōteret* the-*šēnît*", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - and he made", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿammûdîm*": "masculine plural - pillars/columns", "*ṭûrîm*": "masculine plural - rows", "*sābîb*": "adverb - surrounding/round about", "*śĕbākâ*": "feminine singular - lattice/network", "*ʾeḥāt*": "feminine singular - first/one", "*kaśôt*": "verb, piel infinitive construct - to cover", "*kōtārōt*": "feminine plural - capitals/crowns", "*rōʾš*": "masculine singular construct - head of", "*rimmōnîm*": "masculine plural - pomegranates", "*ʿāśâ*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he made", "*kōteret*": "feminine singular - capital/crown", "*šēnît*": "feminine singular - second" }, "variants": { "*rimmōnîm*": "pomegranates/ornaments" } } 19 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.19", "source": "וְכֹֽתָרֹ֗ת אֲשֶׁר֙ עַל־רֹ֣אשׁ הָעַמּוּדִ֔ים מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה שׁוּשַׁ֣ן בָּֽאוּלָ֑ם אַרְבַּ֖ע אַמּֽוֹת", "text": "And-*kōtārōt* which upon-*rōʾš* the-*ʿammûdîm* *maʿăśêh* *šûšan* in-the-*ʾûlām*; four *ʾammôt*", "grammar": { "*kōtārōt*": "feminine plural - capitals/crowns", "*rōʾš*": "masculine singular construct - head of", "*ʿammûdîm*": "masculine plural - pillars/columns", "*maʿăśêh*": "masculine singular construct - work of", "*šûšan*": "masculine singular - lily/lotus", "*ʾûlām*": "masculine singular - porch/vestibule", "*ʾammôt*": "feminine plural - cubits" }, "variants": { "*šûšan*": "lily/lotus flower", "*ʾûlām*": "porch/vestibule/entrance hall" } } 20 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.20", "source": "וְכֹתָרֹ֗ת עַל־שְׁנֵי֙ הָֽעַמּוּדִ֔ים גַּם־מִמַּ֙עַל֙ מִלְּעֻמַּ֣ת הַבֶּ֔טֶן אֲשֶׁ֖ר לְעֵ֣בֶר *שבכה **הַשְּׂבָכָ֑ה וְהָרִמּוֹנִ֤ים מָאתַ֙יִם֙ טֻרִ֣ים סָבִ֔יב עַ֖ל הַכֹּתֶ֥רֶת הַשֵּׁנִֽית", "text": "And-*kōtārōt* upon-two the-*ʿammûdîm* also-from-above from-*lĕʿummat* the-*beṭen* which towards-*ʿēber* the-*śĕbākâ*; and-the-*rimmônîm* two-hundred *ṭurîm* *sābîb* upon the-*kōteret* the-*šēnît*", "grammar": { "*kōtārōt*": "feminine plural - capitals/crowns", "*ʿammûdîm*": "masculine plural - pillars/columns", "*lĕʿummat*": "preposition - opposite/alongside", "*beṭen*": "masculine singular - belly/bulge/swelling", "*ʿēber*": "masculine singular construct - side/region of", "*śĕbākâ*": "feminine singular - lattice/network", "*rimmônîm*": "masculine plural - pomegranates", "*ṭurîm*": "masculine plural - rows", "*sābîb*": "adverb - surrounding/round about", "*kōteret*": "feminine singular - capital/crown", "*šēnît*": "feminine singular - second" }, "variants": { "*beṭen*": "belly/bulge/swelling/rounded projection", "*ʿēber*": "side/region/direction" } } 21 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.21", "source": "וַיָּ֙קֶם֙ אֶת־הָֽעַמֻּדִ֔ים לְאֻלָ֖ם הַֽהֵיכָ֑ל וַיָּ֜קֶם אֶת־הָעַמּ֣וּד הַיְמָנִ֗י וַיִּקְרָ֤א אֶת־שְׁמוֹ֙ יָכִ֔ין וַיָּ֙קֶם֙ אֶת־הָעַמּ֣וּד הַשְּׂמָאלִ֔י וַיִּקְרָ֥א אֶת־שְׁמ֖וֹ בֹּֽעַז", "text": "And-*wayyāqem* *ʾet*-the-*ʿammudîm* for-*ʾulām* the-*hêkāl*; and-*wayyāqem* *ʾet*-the-*ʿammûd* the-*yĕmānî* and-*wayyiqrāʾ* *ʾet*-*šĕmô* *yākîn*, and-*wayyāqem* *ʾet*-the-*ʿammûd* the-*śĕmāʾlî* and-*wayyiqrāʾ* *ʾet*-*šĕmô* *bōʿaz*", "grammar": { "*wayyāqem*": "verb, hiphil imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - and he set up/erected", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿammudîm*": "masculine plural - pillars/columns", "*ʾulām*": "masculine singular construct - porch/vestibule of", "*hêkāl*": "masculine singular - temple/palace", "*ʿammûd*": "masculine singular - pillar/column", "*yĕmānî*": "masculine singular - right-hand/southern", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - and he called", "*šĕmô*": "masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his name", "*yākîn*": "proper noun - Jachin (meaning 'he will establish')", "*śĕmāʾlî*": "masculine singular - left-hand/northern", "*bōʿaz*": "proper noun - Boaz (meaning possibly 'in strength')" }, "variants": { "*yākîn*": "he will establish/he will make firm", "*bōʿaz*": "in strength/in him is strength" } } 22 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.22", "source": "וְעַ֛ל רֹ֥אשׁ הָעַמּוּדִ֖ים מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה שׁוֹשָׁ֑ן וַתִּתֹּ֖ם מְלֶ֥אכֶת הָעַמּוּדִֽים", "text": "And-upon *rōʾš* the-*ʿammûdîm* *maʿăśêh* *šôšān*; and-*wattittōm* *mĕleʾket* the-*ʿammûdîm*", "grammar": { "*rōʾš*": "masculine singular construct - head of", "*ʿammûdîm*": "masculine plural - pillars/columns", "*maʿăśêh*": "masculine singular construct - work of", "*šôšān*": "masculine singular - lily/lotus", "*wattittōm*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person feminine singular - and was completed", "*mĕleʾket*": "feminine singular construct - work of" }, "variants": { "*šôšān*": "lily/lotus flower", "*wattittōm*": "was completed/was finished/was ended" } } 23 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.23", "source": "וַיַּ֥עַשׂ אֶת־הַיָּ֖ם מוּצָ֑ק עֶ֣שֶׂר בָּ֠אַמָּה מִשְּׂפָת֨וֹ עַד־שְׂפָת֜וֹ עָגֹ֣ל ׀ סָבִ֗יב וְחָמֵ֤שׁ בָּֽאַמָּה֙ קוֹמָת֔וֹ *וקוה **וְקָו֙ שְׁלֹשִׁ֣ים בָּֽאַמָּ֔ה יָסֹ֥ב אֹת֖וֹ סָבִֽיב", "text": "And-*wayyaʿaś* *ʾet*-the-*yām* *mûṣāq*; ten with-the-*ʾammâ* from-*śĕpātô* unto-*śĕpātô* *ʿāgōl* *sābîb*, and-five with-the-*ʾammâ* *qômātô*, and-*qāw* thirty with-the-*ʾammâ* *yāsōb* *ʾōtô* *sābîb*", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - and he made", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yām*": "masculine singular - sea/basin", "*mûṣāq*": "masculine singular participle passive - cast/molten", "*ʾammâ*": "feminine singular - cubit", "*śĕpātô*": "feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its edge/lip", "*ʿāgōl*": "masculine singular adjective - round", "*sābîb*": "adverb - surrounding/round about", "*qômātô*": "feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its height", "*qāw*": "masculine singular - line/measuring line", "*yāsōb*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - would encircle", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it" }, "variants": { "*yām*": "sea/large basin/laver", "*mûṣāq*": "cast/molten/poured", "*qāw*": "line/cord/measuring line/circumference" } } 24 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.24", "source": "וּפְקָעִים֩ מִתַּ֨חַת לִשְׂפָת֤וֹ ׀ סָבִיב֙ סֹבְבִ֣ים אֹת֔וֹ עֶ֚שֶׂר בָּֽאַמָּ֔ה מַקִּפִ֥ים אֶת־הַיָּ֖ם סָבִ֑יב שְׁנֵ֤י טוּרִים֙ הַפְּקָעִ֔ים יְצֻקִ֖ים בִּיצֻקָתֽוֹ", "text": "And-*pĕqāʿîm* from-under *liśpātô* *sābîb* *sōbĕbîm* *ʾōtô*, ten with-the-*ʾammâ* *maqqipîm* *ʾet*-the-*yām* *sābîb*; two *ṭûrîm* the-*pĕqāʿîm* *yĕṣuqîm* in-*yĕṣuqātô*", "grammar": { "*pĕqāʿîm*": "masculine plural - knops/gourds/ornaments", "*liśpātô*": "preposition with feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to its edge/lip", "*sābîb*": "adverb - surrounding/round about", "*sōbĕbîm*": "verb, qal participle masculine plural - surrounding", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it", "*ʾammâ*": "feminine singular - cubit", "*maqqipîm*": "verb, hiphil participle masculine plural - encircling", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yām*": "masculine singular - sea/basin", "*ṭûrîm*": "masculine plural - rows", "*pĕqāʿîm*": "masculine plural - knops/gourds/ornaments", "*yĕṣuqîm*": "verb, qal passive participle masculine plural - cast", "*yĕṣuqātô*": "feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its casting" }, "variants": { "*pĕqāʿîm*": "knops/gourds/ornamental buds/wild cucumbers", "*maqqipîm*": "encircling/surrounding/encompassing" } } 25 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.25", "source": "עֹמֵ֞ד עַל־שְׁנֵ֧י עָשָׂ֣ר בָּקָ֗ר שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה פֹנִ֣ים ׀ צָפ֡וֹנָה וּשְׁלֹשָׁה֩ פֹנִ֨ים ׀ יָ֜מָּה וּשְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה ׀ פֹּנִ֣ים נֶ֗גְבָּה וּשְׁלֹשָׁה֙ פֹּנִ֣ים מִזְרָ֔חָה וְהַיָּ֥ם עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם מִלְמָ֑עְלָה וְכָל־אֲחֹֽרֵיהֶ֖ם בָּֽיְתָה", "text": "*ʿōmēd* upon-twelve *bāqār*, three *pōnîm* *ṣāpônâ* and-three *pōnîm* *yāmmâ* and-three *pōnîm* *negbâ* and-three *pōnîm* *mizrāḥâ*, and-the-*yām* upon-them from-*lĕmaʿlâ*, and-all-*ʾăḥōrêhem* *bāytâ*", "grammar": { "*ʿōmēd*": "verb, qal participle masculine singular - standing", "*bāqār*": "masculine singular collective - oxen/cattle", "*pōnîm*": "verb, qal participle masculine plural - facing", "*ṣāpônâ*": "adverb, directional - northward", "*yāmmâ*": "adverb, directional - westward (seaward)", "*negbâ*": "adverb, directional - southward", "*mizrāḥâ*": "adverb, directional - eastward", "*yām*": "masculine singular - sea/basin", "*lĕmaʿlâ*": "preposition with adverb - from above", "*ʾăḥōrêhem*": "masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hind parts/backs", "*bāytâ*": "adverb, directional - inward/toward the house" }, "variants": { "*bāqār*": "oxen/bulls", "*ʾăḥōrêhem*": "their hind parts/backs/rear quarters" } } 26 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.26", "source": "וְעָבְי֣וֹ טֶ֔פַח וּשְׂפָת֛וֹ כְּמַעֲשֵׂ֥ה שְׂפַת־כּ֖וֹס פֶּ֣רַח שׁוֹשָׁ֑ן אַלְפַּ֥יִם בַּ֖ת יָכִֽיל", "text": "And-*ʿābyô* *ṭepaḥ*, and-*śĕpātô* like-*maʿăśêh* *śĕpat*-*kôs* *peraḥ* *šôšān*; two-thousand *bat* *yākîl*", "grammar": { "*ʿābyô*": "masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its thickness", "*ṭepaḥ*": "masculine singular - handbreadth", "*śĕpātô*": "feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its edge/lip", "*maʿăśêh*": "masculine singular construct - work of", "*śĕpat*": "feminine singular construct - edge/lip of", "*kôs*": "masculine singular - cup", "*peraḥ*": "masculine singular construct - flower of", "*šôšān*": "masculine singular - lily/lotus", "*bat*": "feminine singular - bath (liquid measure)", "*yākîl*": "verb, hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it would contain" }, "variants": { "*ṭepaḥ*": "handbreadth/palm width", "*šôšān*": "lily/lotus flower", "*bat*": "bath (liquid measure, approximately 22 liters)" } } 27 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.27", "source": "וַיַּ֧עַשׂ אֶת־הַמְּכֹנ֛וֹת עֶ֖שֶׂר נְחֹ֑שֶׁת אַרְבַּ֣ע בָּאַמָּ֗ה אֹ֚רֶךְ הַמְּכוֹנָ֣ה הָֽאֶחָ֔ת וְאַרְבַּ֤ע בָּֽאַמָּה֙ רָחְבָּ֔הּ וְשָׁלֹ֥שׁ בָּאַמָּ֖ה קוֹמָתָֽהּ", "text": "And-*wayyaʿaś* *ʾet*-the-*mĕkōnôt* ten *nĕḥōšet*; four with-the-*ʾammâ* *ʾōrek* the-*mĕkônâ* the-*ʾeḥāt*, and-four with-the-*ʾammâ* *roḥbāh*, and-three with-the-*ʾammâ* *qômātāh*", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - and he made", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*mĕkōnôt*": "feminine plural - stands/bases", "*nĕḥōšet*": "feminine singular - bronze/copper", "*ʾammâ*": "feminine singular - cubit", "*ʾōrek*": "masculine singular construct - length of", "*mĕkônâ*": "feminine singular - stand/base", "*ʾeḥāt*": "feminine singular - first/one", "*roḥbāh*": "masculine singular construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its width", "*qômātāh*": "feminine singular construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its height" }, "variants": { "*mĕkōnôt*": "stands/bases/pedestals" } } 28 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.28", "source": "וְזֶ֛ה מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה הַמְּכוֹנָ֖ה מִסְגְּרֹ֣ת לָהֶ֑ם וּמִסְגְּרֹ֖ת בֵּ֥ין הַשְׁלַבִּֽים", "text": "And-this *maʿăśêh* the-*mĕkônâ*: *misgĕrôt* to-them, and-*misgĕrôt* between the-*šĕlabbîm*", "grammar": { "*maʿăśêh*": "masculine singular construct - work of", "*mĕkônâ*": "feminine singular - stand/base", "*misgĕrôt*": "feminine plural - borders/panels/frames", "*šĕlabbîm*": "masculine plural - joinings/crosspieces/ledges" }, "variants": { "*misgĕrôt*": "borders/panels/frames/enclosures", "*šĕlabbîm*": "joinings/crosspieces/ledges/frames" } } 29 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.29", "source": "וְעַֽל־הַמִּסְגְּר֞וֹת אֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ בֵּ֣ין הַשְׁלַבִּ֗ים אֲרָי֤וֹת ׀ בָּקָר֙ וּכְרוּבִ֔ים וְעַל־הַשְׁלַבִּ֖ים כֵּ֣ן מִמָּ֑עַל וּמִתַּ֙חַת֙ לַאֲרָי֣וֹת וְלַבָּקָ֔ר לֹי֖וֹת מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה מוֹרָֽד", "text": "And-upon-the-*misgĕrôt* which between the-*šĕlabbîm* *ʾărāyôt* *bāqār* and-*kĕrûbîm*, and-upon-the-*šĕlabbîm* so from-above; and-from-beneath to-the-*ʾărāyôt* and-to-the-*bāqār* *lōyôt* *maʿăśêh* *môrād*", "grammar": { "*misgĕrôt*": "feminine plural - borders/panels/frames", "*šĕlabbîm*": "masculine plural - joinings/crosspieces/ledges", "*ʾărāyôt*": "masculine plural - lions", "*bāqār*": "masculine singular collective - oxen/cattle", "*kĕrûbîm*": "masculine plural - cherubim", "*lōyôt*": "feminine plural - wreaths/festoons/garlands", "*maʿăśêh*": "masculine singular construct - work of", "*môrād*": "masculine singular - descent/hanging work" }, "variants": { "*lōyôt*": "wreaths/festoons/garlands/pendant work", "*môrād*": "hanging down/pendant/beveled/sloping" } } 30 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.30", "source": "וְאַרְבָּעָה֩ אוֹפַנֵּ֨י נְחֹ֜שֶׁת לַמְּכוֹנָ֤ה הָֽאַחַת֙ וְסַרְנֵ֣י נְחֹ֔שֶׁת וְאַרְבָּעָ֥ה פַעֲמֹתָ֖יו כְּתֵפֹ֣ת לָהֶ֑ם מִתַּ֤חַת לַכִּיֹּר֙ הַכְּתֵפֹ֣ת יְצֻק֔וֹת מֵעֵ֥בֶר אִ֖ישׁ לֹיֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wə-* four *ʾôpannê nəḥōšet* to-the-*məkônāh* the-one *wə-sarnê nəḥōšet wə-*four *paʿămōtāyw kətēpōt* to-them from-beneath to-the-*kîyōr* the-*kətēpōt yəṣuqôt mēʿēber ʾîš lōyôt*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾôpannê*": "construct plural of *ʾôpān* - wheels of", "*nəḥōšet*": "common singular - bronze/copper", "*məkônāh*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition - stand/base", "*hāʾaḥat*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - the one", "*sarnê*": "construct plural - axles/pivots of", "*paʿămōtāyw*": "masculine plural noun with possessive suffix 3rd person masculine singular - his legs/supports", "*kətēpōt*": "feminine plural noun - shoulders/sides", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to/for them", "*mittaḥat*": "preposition compound - from beneath", "*kîyōr*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition and definite article - to the basin/laver", "*yəṣuqôt*": "passive participle feminine plural - cast/molten", "*mēʿēber*": "preposition compound - from across/opposite", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man/each", "*lōyôt*": "feminine plural noun - wreaths/attachments" }, "variants": { "*ʾôpannê*": "wheels/disks", "*nəḥōšet*": "bronze/copper/brass", "*məkônāh*": "stand/base/pedestal", "*sarnê*": "axles/pivots/hinges", "*paʿămōtāyw*": "his feet/legs/supports/steps", "*kətēpōt*": "shoulders/sides/supports", "*kîyōr*": "basin/laver/pot", "*lōyôt*": "wreaths/attachments/ornaments/garlands" } } 31 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.31", "source": "וּ֠פִיהוּ מִבֵּ֨ית לַכֹּתֶ֤רֶת וָמַ֙עְלָה֙ בָּֽאַמָּ֔ה וּפִ֙יהָ֙ עָגֹ֣ל מַעֲשֵׂה־כֵ֔ן אַמָּ֖ה וַחֲצִ֣י הָֽאַמָּ֑ה וְגַם־עַל־פִּ֙יהָ֙ מִקְלָע֔וֹת וּמִסְגְּרֹתֵיהֶ֥ם מְרֻבָּע֖וֹת לֹ֥א עֲגֻלּֽוֹת׃", "text": "*û-pîhû mibbêt* to-the-*kōteret wā-maʿəlāh bāʾammāh û-pîhā ʿāgōl maʿăśêh-kēn ʾammāh wa-ḥăṣî hāʾammāh wə-gam-ʿal-pîhā miqləʿôt û-misgərōtêhem mərubāʿôt lōʾ ʿăgullôt*", "grammar": { "*û-pîhû*": "conjunction with masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its mouth/opening", "*mibbêt*": "preposition compound - from inside/within", "*kōteret*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition and definite article - to the capital/crown", "*wā-maʿəlāh*": "conjunction with feminine singular noun - and upward", "*bāʾammāh*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition and definite article - in the cubit", "*û-pîhā*": "conjunction with feminine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and its mouth/opening", "*ʿāgōl*": "masculine singular adjective - round", "*maʿăśêh-kēn*": "masculine singular construct noun with adverb - work-thus/made like", "*ʾammāh*": "feminine singular noun - cubit", "*wa-ḥăṣî*": "conjunction with masculine singular construct - and half of", "*hāʾammāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the cubit", "*wə-gam*": "conjunction with particle - and also", "*ʿal-pîhā*": "preposition with feminine singular noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - upon its mouth/opening", "*miqləʿôt*": "feminine plural noun - engravings/carvings", "*û-misgərōtêhem*": "conjunction with feminine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their borders/panels", "*mərubāʿôt*": "feminine plural adjective - square/four-sided", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʿăgullôt*": "feminine plural adjective - round" }, "variants": { "*pîhû*": "its mouth/opening/edge", "*mibbêt*": "from inside/within/house of", "*kōteret*": "capital/crown/chapiter", "*maʿăśêh-kēn*": "work-thus/made like/base structure", "*miqləʿôt*": "engravings/carvings/sculptures", "*misgərōtêhem*": "their borders/panels/frames" } } 32 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.32", "source": "וְאַרְבַּ֣עַת הָאֽוֹפַנִּ֗ים לְמִתַּ֙חַת֙ לַֽמִּסְגְּר֔וֹת וִיד֥וֹת הָאֽוֹפַנִּ֖ים בַּמְּכוֹנָ֑ה וְקוֹמַת֙ הָאוֹפַ֣ן הָאֶחָ֔ד אַמָּ֖ה וַחֲצִ֥י הָאַמָּֽה׃", "text": "*wə-ʾarbaʿat hāʾôpannîm ləmittaḥat lammisggərôt wîdôt hāʾôpannîm bammekônāh wə-qômat hāʾôpan hāʾeḥād ʾammāh wa-ḥăṣî hāʾammāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾarbaʿat*": "conjunction with construct feminine numeral - and four of", "*hāʾôpannîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the wheels", "*ləmittaḥat*": "preposition compound - to beneath/under", "*lammisggərôt*": "feminine plural noun with prefixed preposition and definite article - to the borders/panels", "*wîdôt*": "feminine plural construct - axles/hands of", "*hāʾôpannîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the wheels", "*bammekônāh*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition and definite article - in the stand/base", "*wə-qômat*": "conjunction with feminine singular construct - and height of", "*hāʾôpan*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the wheel", "*hāʾeḥād*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - the one", "*ʾammāh*": "feminine singular noun - cubit", "*wa-ḥăṣî*": "conjunction with masculine singular construct - and half of", "*hāʾammāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the cubit" }, "variants": { "*ʾôpannîm*": "wheels/disks", "*misggərôt*": "borders/panels/frames/ledges", "*wîdôt*": "axles/hands/supports/stays", "*məkônāh*": "stand/base/pedestal" } } 33 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.33", "source": "וּמַֽעֲשֵׂה֙ הָא֣וֹפַנִּ֔ים כְּמַעֲשֵׂ֖ה אוֹפַ֣ן הַמֶּרְכָּבָ֑ה יְדוֹתָ֣ם וְגַבֵּיהֶ֗ם וְחִשֻּׁקֵיהֶ֛ם וְחִשֻּׁרֵיהֶ֖ם הַכֹּ֥ל מוּצָֽק׃", "text": "*û-maʿăśêh hāʾôpannîm kəmaʿăśêh ʾôpan hamerkābāh yədôtām wə-gabbêhem wə-ḥiššuqêhem wə-ḥiššurêhem hakkōl mûṣāq*", "grammar": { "*û-maʿăśêh*": "conjunction with masculine singular construct - and work/construction of", "*hāʾôpannîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the wheels", "*kəmaʿăśêh*": "preposition with masculine singular construct - like work/construction of", "*ʾôpan*": "masculine singular construct - wheel of", "*hamerkābāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the chariot", "*yədôtām*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their axles/hands", "*wə-gabbêhem*": "conjunction with masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their rims/backs", "*wə-ḥiššuqêhem*": "conjunction with masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their spokes/fillets", "*wə-ḥiššurêhem*": "conjunction with masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their naves/hubs", "*hakkōl*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the whole/all", "*mûṣāq*": "masculine singular passive participle - cast/molten" }, "variants": { "*maʿăśêh*": "work/construction/craftsmanship", "*ʾôpan*": "wheel/disk", "*merkābāh*": "chariot/war-vehicle", "*yədôtām*": "their axles/hands/stays", "*gabbêhem*": "their rims/felloes/backs", "*ḥiššuqêhem*": "their spokes/fillets/connecting rods", "*ḥiššurêhem*": "their naves/hubs/centers" } } 34 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.34", "source": "וְאַרְבַּ֣ע כְּתֵפ֔וֹת אֶ֚ל אַרְבַּ֣ע פִּנּ֔וֹת הַמְּכֹנָ֖ה הָֽאֶחָ֑ת מִן־הַמְּכֹנָ֖ה כְּתֵפֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "*wə-ʾarbaʿ kətēpôt ʾel ʾarbaʿ pinnôt hamməkōnāh hāʾeḥāt min-hamməkōnāh kətēpêhā*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾarbaʿ*": "conjunction with feminine numeral - and four", "*kətēpôt*": "feminine plural noun - shoulders/supports", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "feminine numeral - four", "*pinnôt*": "feminine plural construct - corners of", "*hamməkōnāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the stand/base", "*hāʾeḥāt*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - the one", "*min-hamməkōnāh*": "preposition with feminine singular noun with definite article - from the stand/base", "*kətēpêhā*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its shoulders/supports" }, "variants": { "*kətēpôt*": "shoulders/supports/sides", "*pinnôt*": "corners/angles", "*məkōnāh*": "stand/base/pedestal" } } 35 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.35", "source": "וּבְרֹ֣אשׁ הַמְּכוֹנָ֗ה חֲצִ֧י הָאַמָּ֛ה קוֹמָ֖ה עָגֹ֣ל ׀ סָבִ֑יב וְעַ֨ל רֹ֤אשׁ הַמְּכֹנָה֙ יְדֹתֶ֔יהָ וּמִסְגְּרֹתֶ֖יהָ מִמֶּֽנָּה׃", "text": "*û-bərōʾš hamməkônāh ḥăṣî hāʾammāh qômāh ʿāgōl sābîb wə-ʿal rōʾš hamməkōnāh yədōtêhā û-misggərōtêhā mimmennāh*", "grammar": { "*û-bərōʾš*": "conjunction with preposition and masculine singular construct - and in/on top of", "*hamməkônāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the stand/base", "*ḥăṣî*": "masculine singular construct - half of", "*hāʾammāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the cubit", "*qômāh*": "feminine singular noun - height", "*ʿāgōl*": "masculine singular adjective - round", "*sābîb*": "masculine singular adverb - around/surrounding", "*wə-ʿal*": "conjunction with preposition - and upon", "*rōʾš*": "masculine singular construct - top/head of", "*hamməkōnāh*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the stand/base", "*yədōtêhā*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its supports/hands", "*û-misggərōtêhā*": "conjunction with feminine plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and its borders/panels", "*mimmennāh*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - from it" }, "variants": { "*rōʾš*": "top/head/summit", "*məkônāh*": "stand/base/pedestal", "*qômāh*": "height/stature/tallness", "*yədōtêhā*": "its supports/hands/stays", "*misggərōtêhā*": "its borders/panels/frames" } } 36 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.36", "source": "וַיְפַתַּ֤ח עַל־הַלֻּחֹת֙ יְדֹתֶ֔יהָ וְעַל֙ *ומסגרתיה **מִסְגְּרֹתֶ֔יהָ כְּרוּבִ֖ים אֲרָי֣וֹת וְתִמֹרֹ֑ת כְּמַֽעַר־אִ֥ישׁ וְלֹי֖וֹת סָבִֽיב׃", "text": "*wa-yəpattaḥ ʿal-halluḥōt yədōtêhā wə-ʿal misgərōtêhā kərûbîm ʾărāyôt wə-timōrōt kəmaʿar-ʾîš wə-lōyôt sābîb*", "grammar": { "*wa-yəpattaḥ*": "conjunction with imperfect 3rd person masculine singular Piel - and he engraved/carved", "*ʿal-halluḥōt*": "preposition with feminine plural noun with definite article - upon the plates/panels", "*yədōtêhā*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its supports/hands", "*wə-ʿal*": "conjunction with preposition - and upon", "*misgərōtêhā*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its borders/panels", "*kərûbîm*": "masculine plural noun - cherubim", "*ʾărāyôt*": "masculine plural noun - lions", "*wə-timōrōt*": "conjunction with feminine plural noun - and palm trees", "*kəmaʿar-ʾîš*": "preposition with masculine singular noun construct - according to the proportion/space of each", "*wə-lōyôt*": "conjunction with feminine plural noun - and wreaths/garlands", "*sābîb*": "masculine singular adverb - around/surrounding" }, "variants": { "*yəpattaḥ*": "engraved/carved/opened", "*luḥōt*": "plates/panels/boards", "*yədōtêhā*": "its supports/hands/stays", "*misgərōtêhā*": "its borders/panels/frames", "*kərûbîm*": "cherubim/winged creatures", "*ʾărāyôt*": "lions/lion figures", "*timōrōt*": "palm trees/palm figures", "*maʿar-ʾîš*": "proportion of each/space of man/emptiness between", "*lōyôt*": "wreaths/garlands/attachments" } } 37 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.37", "source": "כָּזֹ֣את עָשָׂ֔ה אֵ֖ת עֶ֣שֶׂר הַמְּכֹנ֑וֹת מוּצָ֨ק אֶחָ֜ד מִדָּ֥ה אַחַ֛ת קֶ֥צֶב אֶחָ֖ד לְכֻלָּֽהְנָה׃ ס", "text": "*kāzōʾt ʿāśāh ʾēt ʿeśer hamməkōnôt mûṣāq ʾeḥād middāh ʾaḥat qeṣeb ʾeḥād ləkullāhnāh*", "grammar": { "*kāzōʾt*": "preposition with demonstrative feminine singular - like this", "*ʿāśāh*": "perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he made", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker - [marks accusative]", "*ʿeśer*": "numeral construct - ten of", "*hamməkōnôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the stands/bases", "*mûṣāq*": "masculine singular passive participle - cast/molten", "*ʾeḥād*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*middāh*": "feminine singular noun - measure/dimension", "*ʾaḥat*": "feminine singular numeral - one", "*qeṣeb*": "masculine singular noun - form/shape", "*ʾeḥād*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*ləkullāhnāh*": "preposition with noun with 3rd person feminine plural suffix - for all of them" }, "variants": { "*kāzōʾt*": "like this/in this manner", "*ʿāśāh*": "made/did/manufactured", "*məkōnôt*": "stands/bases/pedestals", "*mûṣāq*": "cast/molten/poured", "*middāh*": "measure/dimension/size", "*qeṣeb*": "form/shape/proportion" } } 38 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.38", "source": "וַיַּ֛עַשׂ עֲשָׂרָ֥ה כִיֹּר֖וֹת נְחֹ֑שֶׁת אַרְבָּעִ֨ים בַּ֜ת יָכִ֣יל ׀ הַכִּיּ֣וֹר הָאֶחָ֗ד אַרְבַּ֤ע בָּֽאַמָּה֙ הַכִּיּ֣וֹר הָאֶחָ֔ד כִּיּ֤וֹר אֶחָד֙ עַל־הַמְּכוֹנָ֣ה הָאַחַ֔ת לְעֶ֖שֶׂר הַמְּכֹנֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wa-yaʿaś ʿăśārāh kiyyōrôt nəḥōšet ʾarbāʿîm bat yākîl hakkiyyôr hāʾeḥād ʾarbaʿ bāʾammāh hakkiyyôr hāʾeḥād kiyyôr ʾeḥād ʿal-hamməkônāh hāʾaḥat ləʿeśer hamməkōnôt*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿaś*": "conjunction with imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he made", "*ʿăśārāh*": "feminine numeral - ten", "*kiyyōrôt*": "masculine plural noun - basins/lavers", "*nəḥōšet*": "common singular noun - bronze/copper", "*ʾarbāʿîm*": "numeral - forty", "*bat*": "feminine singular noun - bath [measure]", "*yākîl*": "imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it contained", "*hakkiyyôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the basin/laver", "*hāʾeḥād*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - the one", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "feminine numeral - four", "*bāʾammāh*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition and definite article - in the cubit", "*hakkiyyôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the basin/laver", "*hāʾeḥād*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - the one", "*kiyyôr*": "masculine singular noun - basin/laver", "*ʾeḥād*": "masculine singular numeral - one", "*ʿal-hamməkônāh*": "preposition with feminine singular noun with definite article - upon the stand/base", "*hāʾaḥat*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - the one", "*ləʿeśer*": "preposition with numeral construct - for ten of", "*hamməkōnôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the stands/bases" }, "variants": { "*yaʿaś*": "made/manufactured/produced", "*kiyyōrôt*": "basins/lavers/pots", "*nəḥōšet*": "bronze/copper/brass", "*bat*": "bath [liquid measure, approx. 22 liters]", "*yākîl*": "contained/held/had capacity", "*məkônāh*": "stand/base/pedestal" } } 39 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.39", "source": "וַיִּתֵּן֙ אֶת־הַמְּכֹנ֔וֹת חָמֵ֞שׁ עַל־כֶּ֤תֶף הַבַּ֙יִת֙ מִיָּמִ֔ין וְחָמֵ֛שׁ עַל־כֶּ֥תֶף הַבַּ֖יִת מִשְּׂמֹאל֑וֹ וְאֶת־הַיָּ֗ם נָתַ֞ן מִכֶּ֨תֶף הַבַּ֧יִת הַיְמָנִ֛ית קֵ֖דְמָה מִמּ֥וּל נֶֽגֶב׃ ס", "text": "*wa-yittēn ʾet-hamməkōnôt ḥāmēš ʿal-ketep habbayit mîyāmîn wə-ḥāmēš ʿal-ketep habbayit miśśəmōʾlô wə-ʾet-hayyām nātan miketep habbayit hayəmānît qēdmāh mimmûl negeb*", "grammar": { "*wa-yittēn*": "conjunction with imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he placed", "*ʾet-hamməkōnôt*": "direct object marker with feminine plural noun with definite article - the stands/bases", "*ḥāmēš*": "feminine numeral - five", "*ʿal-ketep*": "preposition with feminine singular construct - on shoulder/side of", "*habbayit*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the house", "*mîyāmîn*": "preposition with masculine singular - from right", "*wə-ḥāmēš*": "conjunction with feminine numeral - and five", "*ʿal-ketep*": "preposition with feminine singular construct - on shoulder/side of", "*habbayit*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the house", "*miśśəmōʾlô*": "preposition with masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from its left", "*wə-ʾet-hayyām*": "conjunction with direct object marker and masculine singular noun with definite article - and the sea [basin]", "*nātan*": "perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he placed", "*miketep*": "preposition with feminine singular construct - from shoulder/side of", "*habbayit*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the house", "*hayəmānît*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - the right", "*qēdmāh*": "adverb - eastward", "*mimmûl*": "preposition - from opposite", "*negeb*": "masculine singular noun - south" }, "variants": { "*yittēn*": "placed/set/put", "*məkōnôt*": "stands/bases/pedestals", "*ketep*": "shoulder/side", "*bayit*": "house/temple/building", "*yām*": "sea/large basin", "*yəmānît*": "right/southern", "*qēdmāh*": "eastward/toward the east", "*mimmûl*": "from opposite/from in front of", "*negeb*": "south/southern area" } } 40 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.40", "source": "וַיַּ֣עַשׂ חִיר֔וֹם אֶת־הַ֨כִּיֹּר֔וֹת וְאֶת־הַיָּעִ֖ים וְאֶת־הַמִּזְרָק֑וֹת וַיְכַ֣ל חִירָ֗ם לַֽעֲשׂוֹת֙ אֶת־כָּל־הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֛ה לַמֶּ֥לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yaʿaś ḥîrôm ʾet-hakkiyyōrôt wə-ʾet-hayyāʿîm wə-ʾet-hammizrāqôt wa-yəkal ḥîrām laʿăśôt ʾet-kol-hamməlāʾkāh ʾăšer ʿāśāh lammelek šəlōmōh bêt YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿaś*": "conjunction with imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he made", "*ḥîrôm*": "proper noun - Hiram", "*ʾet-hakkiyyōrôt*": "direct object marker with masculine plural noun with definite article - the basins/lavers", "*wə-ʾet-hayyāʿîm*": "conjunction with direct object marker and masculine plural noun with definite article - and the shovels", "*wə-ʾet-hammizrāqôt*": "conjunction with direct object marker and masculine plural noun with definite article - and the bowls/basins", "*wa-yəkal*": "conjunction with imperfect 3rd person masculine singular Piel - and he finished", "*ḥîrām*": "proper noun - Hiram", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition with Qal infinitive construct - to make/do", "*ʾet-kol-hamməlāʾkāh*": "direct object marker with construct and feminine singular noun with definite article - all the work", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʿāśāh*": "perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he made", "*lammelek*": "preposition with masculine singular noun with definite article - for the king", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - YHWH/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*yaʿaś*": "made/manufactured/produced", "*ḥîrôm*": "Hiram/Huram", "*kiyyōrôt*": "basins/lavers/pots", "*yāʿîm*": "shovels/fire-pans/ash-pans", "*mizrāqôt*": "bowls/basins/sprinkling vessels", "*yəkal*": "finished/completed/ended", "*məlāʾkāh*": "work/task/labor", "*bêt YHWH*": "house of YHWH/temple of the LORD" } } 41 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.41", "source": "עַמֻּדִ֣ים שְׁנַ֔יִם וְגֻלֹּ֧ת הַכֹּתָרֹ֛ת אֲשֶׁר־עַל־רֹ֥אשׁ הָֽעַמֻּדִ֖ים שְׁתָּ֑יִם וְהַשְּׂבָכ֣וֹת שְׁתַּ֔יִם לְכַסּ֗וֹת אֶת־שְׁתֵּי֙ גֻּלֹּ֣ת הַכֹּֽתָרֹ֔ת אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־רֹ֥אשׁ הָעַמּוּדִֽים׃", "text": "*ʿammûdîm šənayim wə-gullōt hakkōtārōt ʾăšer-ʿal-rōʾš hāʿammûdîm šəttāyim wə-haśśəbākôt šəttayim ləkassôt ʾet-šəttê gullōt hakkōtārōt ʾăšer ʿal-rōʾš hāʿammûdîm*", "grammar": { "*ʿammûdîm*": "masculine plural noun - pillars/columns", "*šənayim*": "masculine dual numeral - two", "*wə-gullōt*": "conjunction with feminine plural construct - and bowls of", "*hakkōtārōt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the capitals/crowns", "*ʾăšer-ʿal-rōʾš*": "relative pronoun with preposition and masculine singular construct - which upon head of", "*hāʿammûdîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the pillars/columns", "*šəttāyim*": "feminine dual numeral - two", "*wə-haśśəbākôt*": "conjunction with feminine plural noun with definite article - and the lattices/networks", "*šəttayim*": "feminine dual numeral - two", "*ləkassôt*": "preposition with Piel infinitive construct - to cover", "*ʾet-šəttê*": "direct object marker with feminine dual construct - the two of", "*gullōt*": "feminine plural construct - bowls of", "*hakkōtārōt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the capitals/crowns", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʿal-rōʾš*": "preposition with masculine singular construct - upon head of", "*hāʿammûdîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the pillars/columns" }, "variants": { "*ʿammûdîm*": "pillars/columns/posts", "*gullōt*": "bowls/rounded ornaments/spherical decorations", "*kōtārōt*": "capitals/crowns/chapiters", "*rōʾš*": "head/top/summit", "*śəbākôt*": "lattices/networks/gratings", "*kāsāh*": "cover/conceal/hide" } } 42 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.42", "source": "וְאֶת־הָרִמֹּנִ֛ים אַרְבַּ֥ע מֵא֖וֹת לִשְׁתֵּ֣י הַשְּׂבָכ֑וֹת שְׁנֵֽי־טוּרִ֤ים רִמֹּנִים֙ לַשְּׂבָכָ֣ה הָֽאֶחָ֔ת לְכַסּ֗וֹת אֶת־שְׁתֵּי֙ גֻּלֹּ֣ת הַכֹּֽתָרֹ֔ת אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־פְּנֵ֥י הָעַמּוּדִֽים׃", "text": "*wə-ʾet-hārimmōnîm ʾarbaʿ mēʾôt lištê haśśəbākôt šənê-ṭûrîm rimmōnîm laśśəbākāh hāʾeḥāt ləkassôt ʾet-šəttê gullōt hakkōtārōt ʾăšer ʿal-pənê hāʿammûdîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet-hārimmōnîm*": "conjunction with direct object marker and masculine plural noun with definite article - and the pomegranates", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "feminine numeral construct - four of", "*mēʾôt*": "feminine plural noun - hundreds", "*lištê*": "preposition with feminine dual construct - for two of", "*haśśəbākôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the lattices/networks", "*šənê-ṭûrîm*": "masculine dual construct with masculine plural noun - two rows of", "*rimmōnîm*": "masculine plural noun - pomegranates", "*laśśəbākāh*": "preposition with feminine singular noun with definite article - for the lattice/network", "*hāʾeḥāt*": "feminine singular adjective with definite article - the one", "*ləkassôt*": "preposition with Piel infinitive construct - to cover", "*ʾet-šəttê*": "direct object marker with feminine dual construct - the two of", "*gullōt*": "feminine plural construct - bowls of", "*hakkōtārōt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the capitals/crowns", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʿal-pənê*": "preposition with masculine plural construct - upon faces of", "*hāʿammûdîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the pillars/columns" }, "variants": { "*rimmōnîm*": "pomegranates/ornamental fruit-forms", "*śəbākôt*": "lattices/networks/gratings", "*ṭûrîm*": "rows/lines/courses", "*gullōt*": "bowls/rounded ornaments/spherical decorations", "*kōtārōt*": "capitals/crowns/chapiters", "*pənê*": "faces/front/surface" } } 43 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.43", "source": "וְאֶת־הַמְּכֹנ֖וֹת עָ֑שֶׂר וְאֶת־הַכִּיֹּרֹ֥ת עֲשָׂרָ֖ה עַל־הַמְּכֹנֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wə-ʾet-hamməkōnôt ʿāśer wə-ʾet-hakkiyyōrōt ʿăśārāh ʿal-hamməkōnôt*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet-hamməkōnôt*": "conjunction with direct object marker and feminine plural noun with definite article - and the stands/bases", "*ʿāśer*": "masculine numeral - ten", "*wə-ʾet-hakkiyyōrōt*": "conjunction with direct object marker and masculine plural noun with definite article - and the basins/lavers", "*ʿăśārāh*": "feminine numeral - ten", "*ʿal-hamməkōnôt*": "preposition with feminine plural noun with definite article - upon the stands/bases" }, "variants": { "*məkōnôt*": "stands/bases/pedestals", "*kiyyōrōt*": "basins/lavers/pots" } } 44 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.44", "source": "וְאֶת־הַיָּ֖ם הָאֶחָ֑ד וְאֶת־הַבָּקָ֥ר שְׁנֵים־עָשָׂ֖ר תַּ֥חַת הַיָּֽם׃", "text": "And *ʾet*-the-*yām* the-*ʾeḥād*; and *ʾet*-the-*bāqār* *šənêm-ʿāśār* *taḥat* the-*yām*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and, connecting to previous verse", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker - untranslated in English", "*yām*": "masculine singular noun - sea, basin", "*hā-ʾeḥād*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the one", "*bāqār*": "collective noun - oxen, cattle", "*šənêm-ʿāśār*": "cardinal number - twelve", "*taḥat*": "preposition - under, beneath" }, "variants": { "*yām*": "sea/large basin/laver", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/bulls", "*ʾeḥād*": "one/single/sole" } } 45 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.45", "source": "וְאֶת־הַסִּיר֨וֹת וְאֶת־הַיָּעִ֜ים וְאֶת־הַמִּזְרָק֗וֹת וְאֵת֙ כָּל־הַכֵּלִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָשָׂ֥ה חִירָ֛ם לַמֶּ֥לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה נְחֹ֖שֶׁת מְמֹרָֽט׃", "text": "And *ʾet*-the-*sîrôt* and *ʾet*-the-*yāʿîm* and *ʾet*-the-*mizrāqôt* and *ʾēt* all-the-*kēlîm* the-*ʾēlleh* *ʾăšer* *ʿāśâ* *ḥîrām* for-the-*melek* *šəlōmōh* *bêt* *YHWH*; *nəḥōšet* *məmōrāṭ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and, connecting items in series", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker - untranslated in English", "*sîrôt*": "feminine plural noun - pots, vessels", "*yāʿîm*": "masculine plural noun - shovels", "*mizrāqôt*": "masculine plural noun - bowls, basins", "*kēlîm*": "masculine plural noun - vessels, implements", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative adjective - these", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which, that", "*ʿāśâ*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - made", "*ḥîrām*": "proper noun - Hiram", "*lə-*": "preposition - for, to", "*melek*": "masculine singular noun - king", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*bêt*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*nəḥōšet*": "feminine singular noun - bronze, copper", "*məmōrāṭ*": "masculine singular adjective - polished, burnished" }, "variants": { "*sîrôt*": "pots/cauldrons/basins", "*yāʿîm*": "shovels/ash pans", "*mizrāqôt*": "bowls/basins/sprinkling vessels", "*kēlîm*": "vessels/implements/utensils", "*bêt*": "house of/temple of/dwelling of", "*nəḥōšet*": "bronze/copper/brass", "*məmōrāṭ*": "polished/burnished/bright" } } 46 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.46", "source": "בְּכִכַּ֤ר הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ יְצָקָ֣ם הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ בְּמַעֲבֵ֖ה הָאֲדָמָ֑ה בֵּ֥ין סֻכּ֖וֹת וּבֵ֥ין צָרְתָֽן׃", "text": "In-*kikkar* the-*yardēn* *yəṣāqām* the-*melek* in-*maʿăbēh* the-*ʾădāmâ*; between *sukkôt* and-between *ṣārətān*.", "grammar": { "*bə-*": "preposition - in, at", "*kikkar*": "construct state, masculine singular - plain, circle", "*yardēn*": "proper noun - Jordan", "*yəṣāqām*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - he cast them", "*melek*": "definite masculine singular noun - the king", "*maʿăbēh*": "construct state, masculine singular - thickness, clay ground", "*ʾădāmâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - ground, soil", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*sukkôt*": "proper noun - Succoth", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*ṣārətān*": "proper noun - Zarethan" }, "variants": { "*kikkar*": "plain/circle/district", "*yəṣāqām*": "cast them/poured them/molded them", "*maʿăbēh*": "thickness/clay ground/dense soil", "*ʾădāmâ*": "ground/soil/earth" } } 47 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.47", "source": "וַיַּנַּ֤ח שְׁלֹמֹה֙ אֶת־כָּל־הַכֵּלִ֔ים מֵרֹ֖ב מְאֹ֣ד מְאֹ֑ד לֹ֥א נֶחְקַ֖ר מִשְׁקַ֥ל הַנְּחֹֽשֶׁת׃", "text": "And-*yannaḥ* *šəlōmōh* *ʾet*-all-the-*kēlîm* from-*rōb* *məʾōd* *məʾōd*; *lōʾ* *neḥqar* *mišqal* the-*nəḥōšet*.", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "consecutive - and (with narrative force)", "*yannaḥ*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular apocopated - he left, placed", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker - untranslated in English", "*kēlîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - vessels, implements", "*min-*": "preposition - from, because of", "*rōb*": "masculine singular noun - abundance, multitude", "*məʾōd* *məʾōd*": "adverb repeated for emphasis - very very, exceedingly", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*neḥqar*": "verb, Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was investigated, was determined", "*mišqal*": "masculine singular construct - weight of", "*nəḥōšet*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - bronze, copper" }, "variants": { "*yannaḥ*": "left/placed/set aside", "*rōb*": "abundance/multitude/greatness", "*neḥqar*": "was investigated/was determined/was searched out", "*nəḥōšet*": "bronze/copper/brass" } } 48 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.48", "source": "וַיַּ֣עַשׂ שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה אֵ֚ת כָּל־הַכֵּלִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֖ר בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה אֵ֚ת מִזְבַּ֣ח הַזָּהָ֔ב וְאֶת־הַשֻּׁלְחָ֗ן אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָלָ֛יו לֶ֥חֶם הַפָּנִ֖ים זָהָֽב׃", "text": "And-*yaʿaś* *šəlōmōh* *ʾēt* all-the-*kēlîm* *ʾăšer* *bêt* *YHWH*; *ʾēt* *mizbaḥ* the-*zāhāb* and-*ʾet*-the-*šulḥān* *ʾăšer* upon-it *leḥem* the-*pānîm* *zāhāb*.", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "consecutive - and (with narrative force)", "*yaʿaś*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular apocopated - he made", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker - untranslated in English", "*kēlîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - vessels, implements", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which, that", "*bêt*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*mizbaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - altar of", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - gold", "*šulḥān*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - table", "*ʿal*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon it", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular construct - bread of", "*pānîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - faces, presence", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold" }, "variants": { "*yaʿaś*": "made/crafted/fashioned", "*kēlîm*": "vessels/implements/utensils", "*bêt*": "house of/temple of/dwelling of", "*mizbaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*leḥem* *ha-pānîm*": "bread of the presence/showbread/bread of the face" } } 49 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.49", "source": "וְאֶת־הַ֠מְּנֹרוֹת חָמֵ֨שׁ מִיָּמִ֜ין וְחָמֵ֧שׁ מִשְּׂמֹ֛אול לִפְנֵ֥י הַדְּבִ֖יר זָהָ֣ב סָג֑וּר וְהַפֶּ֧רַח וְהַנֵּרֹ֛ת וְהַמֶּלְקַחַ֖יִם זָהָֽב׃", "text": "And-*ʾet*-the-*mənōrôt* *ḥāmēš* from-*yāmîn* and-*ḥāmēš* from-*śəmōʾl* before the-*dəbîr* *zāhāb* *sāgûr*; and-the-*peraḥ* and-the-*nērōt* and-the-*melqaḥayim* *zāhāb*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and, connecting to previous items", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker - untranslated in English", "*mənōrôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - lampstands", "*ḥāmēš*": "cardinal number feminine - five", "*min-*": "preposition - from, on", "*yāmîn*": "masculine singular noun - right side", "*śəmōʾl*": "masculine singular noun - left side", "*lə-pnê*": "preposition + construct plural - before, in front of", "*dəbîr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - inner sanctuary", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*sāgûr*": "masculine singular adjective - pure, refined", "*peraḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - flower, ornamental design", "*nērōt*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - lamps", "*melqaḥayim*": "masculine dual noun with definite article - tongs, snuffers" }, "variants": { "*mənōrôt*": "lampstands/candelabra", "*yāmîn*": "right side/south side", "*śəmōʾl*": "left side/north side", "*dəbîr*": "inner sanctuary/holy of holies/oracle", "*zāhāb* *sāgûr*": "pure gold/refined gold", "*peraḥ*": "flower/blossom/ornamental design", "*melqaḥayim*": "tongs/snuffers/wick trimmers" } } 50 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.50", "source": "וְ֠הַסִּפּוֹת וְהַֽמְזַמְּר֧וֹת וְהַמִּזְרָק֛וֹת וְהַכַּפּ֥וֹת וְהַמַּחְתּ֖וֹת זָהָ֣ב סָג֑וּר וְהַפֹּת֡וֹת לְדַלְתוֹת֩ הַבַּ֨יִת הַפְּנִימִ֜י לְקֹ֣דֶשׁ הַקֳּדָשִׁ֗ים לְדַלְתֵ֥י הַבַּ֛יִת לַהֵיכָ֖ל זָהָֽב׃", "text": "And-the-*sippôt* and-the-*məzammərôt* and-the-*mizrāqôt* and-the-*kappôt* and-the-*maḥtôt* *zāhāb* *sāgûr*; and-the-*pōtôt* for-*daltôt* the-*bayit* the-*pənîmî* for-*qōdeš* the-*qŏdāšîm*, for-*daltê* the-*bayit* for-the-*hêkāl* *zāhāb*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and, connecting items in series", "*sippôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - bowls, basins", "*məzammərôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - snuffers, trimmers", "*mizrāqôt*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - bowls, basins", "*kappôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - spoons, small vessels", "*maḥtôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - firepans, censers", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*sāgûr*": "masculine singular adjective - pure, refined", "*pōtôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - sockets, hinges", "*lə-*": "preposition - for, to", "*daltôt*": "feminine plural construct - doors of", "*bayit*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - house, temple", "*pənîmî*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - inner, interior", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular construct - holiness of", "*qŏdāšîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - holy things", "*daltê*": "feminine plural construct - doors of", "*hêkāl*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - temple, palace" }, "variants": { "*sippôt*": "bowls/basins/dishes", "*məzammərôt*": "snuffers/trimmers/wick trimmers", "*mizrāqôt*": "bowls/basins/sprinkling vessels", "*kappôt*": "spoons/small vessels/cups", "*maḥtôt*": "firepans/censers/incense holders", "*pōtôt*": "sockets/hinges/pivots", "*bayit* *pənîmî*": "inner house/inner sanctuary", "*qōdeš* *ha-qŏdāšîm*": "holy of holies/most holy place", "*hêkāl*": "temple/palace/main hall" } } 51 { "verseID": "1 Kings.7.51", "source": "וַתִּשְׁלַם֙ כָּל־הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֛ה הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וַיָּבֵ֨א שְׁלֹמֹ֜ה אֶת־קָדְשֵׁ֣י ׀ דָּוִ֣ד אָבִ֗יו אֶת־הַכֶּ֤סֶף וְאֶת־הַזָּהָב֙ וְאֶת־הַכֵּלִ֔ים נָתַ֕ן בְּאֹצְר֖וֹת בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And-*tišlam* all-the-*məlāʾkâ* *ʾăšer* *ʿāśâ* the-*melek* *šəlōmōh* *bêt* *YHWH*; and-*yābēʾ* *šəlōmōh* *ʾet*-*qādəšê* *dāwid* *ʾābîw* *ʾet*-the-*kesep* and-*ʾet*-the-*zāhāb* and-*ʾet*-the-*kēlîm* *nātan* in-*ʾôṣərôt* *bêt* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "consecutive - and (with narrative force)", "*tišlam*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - was completed", "*məlāʾkâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - work, labor", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which, that", "*ʿāśâ*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - made, did", "*melek*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - king", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*bêt*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*yābēʾ*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular apocopated - he brought in", "*qādəšê*": "masculine plural construct - holy things of", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾāb*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father", "*kesep*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - silver", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - gold", "*kēlîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - vessels, implements", "*nātan*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he put, placed", "*bə-*": "preposition - in, at", "*ʾôṣərôt*": "masculine plural construct - treasuries of", "*bêt*": "construct state, masculine singular - house of" }, "variants": { "*tišlam*": "was completed/was finished/was fulfilled", "*məlāʾkâ*": "work/labor/task", "*ʿāśâ*": "made/did/performed", "*yābēʾ*": "brought in/carried in/introduced", "*qādəšê*": "holy things/consecrated items/dedicated things", "*nātan*": "put/placed/gave", "*ʾôṣərôt*": "treasuries/storehouses/treasures" } }
• 1 Chr 9:29 : 29 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.29", "source": "וּמֵהֶ֗ם מְמֻנִּים֙ עַל־הַכֵּלִ֔ים וְעַ֖ל כָּל־כְּלֵ֣י הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ וְעַל־הַסֹּ֙לֶת֙ וְהַיַּ֣יִן וְהַשֶּׁ֔מֶן וְהַלְּבוֹנָ֖ה וְהַבְּשָׂמִֽים׃", "text": "And *mēhem* *məmunnîm* over the *kēlîm* and over all *kəlê* the *qōdeš*, and over the *sōlet* and the *yayin* and the *šemen*, and the *ləbōnāh* and the *bəśāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*mēhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - from them/some of them", "*məmunnîm*": "pual participle, masculine plural - appointed/assigned", "*kēlîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - vessels/utensils", "*kəlê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - vessels of/utensils of", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - holy/sacred thing", "*sōlet*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - fine flour", "*yayin*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - wine", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - oil", "*ləbōnāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - frankincense", "*bəśāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - spices" }, "variants": { "*məmunnîm*": "appointed/assigned/designated/in charge", "*kēlîm*": "vessels/utensils/implements/furniture", "*kəlê* *qōdeš*": "holy vessels/sacred utensils" } }
• 1 Chr 23:6 : 6 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.23.6", "source": "וַיֶּֽחָלְקֵ֥ם דָּוִ֖יד מַחְלְק֑וֹת ס לִבְנֵ֣י לֵוִ֔י לְגֵרְשׁ֖וֹן קְהָ֥ת וּמְרָרִֽי׃ ס", "text": "And *wayeḥāləqēm* *Dāwid* *maḥləqôṯ* to-*bənê* *Lēwî* to-*Gērəšôn* *Qəhāṯ* and-*Mərārî*", "grammar": { "*wayeḥāləqēm*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive and suffix, 3rd masculine singular - he divided them", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, subject", "*maḥləqôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - divisions", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Lēwî*": "proper noun", "*Gērəšôn*": "proper noun", "*Qəhāṯ*": "proper noun", "*Mərārî*": "proper noun" }, "variants": { "*maḥləqôṯ*": "divisions, courses, shifts" } }
• 1 Chr 24:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.24.1", "source": "וְלִבְנֵ֥י אַהֲרֹ֖ן מַחְלְקוֹתָ֑ם בְּנֵ֣י אַהֲרֹ֔ן נָדָב֙ וַאֲבִיה֔וּא אֶלְעָזָ֖ר וְאִיתָמָֽר׃", "text": "*wə-* to *bənê* *ʾahărōn* *maḥləqôtām*; *bənê* *ʾahărōn* *nādāb* *wa-ʾăbîhûʾ* *ʾelʿāzār* *wə-ʾîtāmār*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and/but", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper name, masculine singular - Aaron", "*maḥləqôtām*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their divisions", "*nādāb*": "proper name, masculine singular - Nadab", "*wa-ʾăbîhûʾ*": "conjunction + proper name, masculine singular - and Abihu", "*ʾelʿāzār*": "proper name, masculine singular - Eleazar", "*wə-ʾîtāmār*": "conjunction + proper name, masculine singular - and Ithamar" }, "variants": { "*maḥləqôtām*": "divisions/courses/classes", "*bənê*": "sons/descendants" } } 2 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.24.2", "source": "וַיָּ֨מָת נָדָ֤ב וַאֲבִיהוּא֙ לִפְנֵ֣י אֲבִיהֶ֔ם וּבָנִ֖ים לֹא־הָי֣וּ לָהֶ֑ם וַֽיְכַהֲנ֔וּ אֶלְעָזָ֖ר וְאִיתָמָֽר׃", "text": "*wayyāmāt* *nādāb* *wa-ʾăbîhûʾ* *lipnê* *ʾăbîhem* *û-bānîm* *lōʾ*-*hāyû* *lāhem* *way-kăhănû* *ʾelʿāzār* *wə-ʾîtāmār*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāmāt*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he died", "*nādāb*": "proper name, masculine singular - Nadab", "*wa-ʾăbîhûʾ*": "conjunction + proper name, masculine singular - and Abihu", "*lipnê*": "preposition + construct plural - before/in the presence of", "*ʾăbîhem*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd plural suffix - their father", "*û-bānîm*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun - and sons", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they were/had", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to/for them", "*way-kăhănû*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they served as priests", "*ʾelʿāzār*": "proper name, masculine singular - Eleazar", "*wə-ʾîtāmār*": "conjunction + proper name, masculine singular - and Ithamar" }, "variants": { "*lipnê*": "before/in the presence of/during the lifetime of", "*way-kăhănû*": "served as priests/ministered" } } 3 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.24.3", "source": "וַיֶּֽחָלְקֵ֣ם דָּוִ֔יד וְצָדוֹק֙ מִן־בְּנֵ֣י אֶלְעָזָ֔ר וַאֲחִימֶ֖לֶךְ מִן־בְּנֵ֣י אִיתָמָ֑ר לִפְקֻדָּתָ֖ם בַּעֲבֹדָתָֽם׃", "text": "*way-yeḥāləqēm* *dāwîd* *wə-ṣādôq* *min*-*bənê* *ʾelʿāzār* *wa-ʾăḥîmelek* *min*-*bənê* *ʾîtāmār* *lipəquddātām* *ba-ʿăbōdātām*.", "grammar": { "*way-yeḥāləqēm*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he divided them", "*dāwîd*": "proper name, masculine singular - David", "*wə-ṣādôq*": "conjunction + proper name, masculine singular - and Zadok", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*ʾelʿāzār*": "proper name, masculine singular - Eleazar", "*wa-ʾăḥîmelek*": "conjunction + proper name, masculine singular - and Ahimelech", "*ʾîtāmār*": "proper name, masculine singular - Ithamar", "*lipəquddātām*": "preposition + feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - for their office/duty", "*ba-ʿăbōdātām*": "preposition + feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their service" }, "variants": { "*way-yeḥāləqēm*": "he divided them/he organized them", "*lipəquddātām*": "for their appointment/office/oversight", "*ba-ʿăbōdātām*": "in their service/ministry/work" } } 4 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.24.4", "source": "וַיִּמָּצְא֣וּ בְֽנֵי־אֶלְעָזָ֡ר רַבִּ֞ים לְרָאשֵׁ֧י הַגְּבָרִ֛ים מִן־בְּנֵ֥י אִיתָמָ֖ר וַֽיַּחְלְק֑וּם לִבְנֵ֨י אֶלְעָזָ֜ר רָאשִׁ֤ים לְבֵית־אָבוֹת֙ שִׁשָּׁ֣ה עָשָׂ֔ר וְלִבְנֵ֧י אִיתָמָ֛ר לְבֵ֥ית אֲבוֹתָ֖ם שְׁמוֹנָֽה׃", "text": "*wayyimmāṣəʾû* *bənê*-*ʾelʿāzār* *rabbîm* *lərāšê* *haggəbārîm* *min*-*bənê* *ʾîtāmār* *way-yaḥləqûm* *libnê* *ʾelʿāzār* *rāšîm* *ləbêt*-*ʾābôt* *šiššâ* *ʿāśār* *wəlibnê* *ʾîtāmār* *ləbêt* *ʾăbôtām* *šəmônâ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyimmāṣəʾû*": "waw consecutive + niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they were found", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*ʾelʿāzār*": "proper name, masculine singular - Eleazar", "*rabbîm*": "masculine plural adjective - many/numerous", "*lərāšê*": "preposition + construct plural - to/for heads of", "*haggəbārîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the men/mighty men", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*ʾîtāmār*": "proper name, masculine singular - Ithamar", "*way-yaḥləqûm*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and they divided them", "*libnê*": "preposition + construct masculine plural - for sons of", "*rāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - heads/chiefs", "*ləbêt*": "preposition + construct masculine singular - for house of", "*ʾābôt*": "masculine plural noun - fathers", "*šiššâ*": "cardinal number, feminine - six", "*ʿāśār*": "cardinal number - ten", "*wəlibnê*": "conjunction + preposition + construct masculine plural - and for sons of", "*ləbêt*": "preposition + construct masculine singular - for house of", "*ʾăbôtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*šəmônâ*": "cardinal number, feminine - eight" }, "variants": { "*haggəbārîm*": "the men/the mighty men/the valiant men", "*rāšîm*": "heads/chiefs/leaders", "*ləbêt*-*ʾābôt*": "for ancestral houses/family divisions" } } 5 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.24.5", "source": "וַיַּחְלְק֥וּם בְּגוֹרָל֖וֹת אֵ֣לֶּה עִם־אֵ֑לֶּה כִּי־הָי֤וּ שָֽׂרֵי־קֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ וְשָׂרֵ֣י הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים מִבְּנֵ֥י אֶלְעָזָ֖ר וּבִבְנֵ֥י אִיתָמָֽר׃ ס", "text": "*way-yaḥləqûm* *bəgôrālôt* *ʾēlleh* *ʿim*-*ʾēlleh* *kî*-*hāyû* *śārê*-*qōdeš* *wə-śārê* *hāʾĕlōhîm* *mibbənê* *ʾelʿāzār* *û-bibnê* *ʾîtāmār*.", "grammar": { "*way-yaḥləqûm*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and they divided them", "*bəgôrālôt*": "preposition + masculine plural noun - by lots", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*kî*": "causal conjunction - because/for", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they were", "*śārê*": "construct masculine plural - princes/officials of", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun - holiness/sanctuary", "*wə-śārê*": "conjunction + construct masculine plural - and princes/officials of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the God/divine beings", "*mibbənê*": "preposition + construct masculine plural - from sons of", "*ʾelʿāzār*": "proper name, masculine singular - Eleazar", "*û-bibnê*": "conjunction + preposition + construct masculine plural - and among sons of", "*ʾîtāmār*": "proper name, masculine singular - Ithamar" }, "variants": { "*bəgôrālôt*": "by lots/by casting lots", "*śārê*-*qōdeš*": "officials of the sanctuary/holy officials/ministers of holy things", "*śārê* *hāʾĕlōhîm*": "officials of God/princes of God/divine officials" } } 6 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.24.6", "source": "וֽ͏ַיִּכְתְּבֵ֡ם שְֽׁמַֽעְיָה֩ בֶן־נְתַנְאֵ֨ל הַסּוֹפֵ֜ר מִן־הַלֵּוִ֗י לִפְנֵ֨י הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ וְהַשָּׂרִים֙ וְצָד֣וֹק הַכֹּהֵ֗ן וַאֲחִימֶ֙לֶךְ֙ בֶּן־אֶבְיָתָ֔ר וְרָאשֵׁי֙ הָֽאָב֔וֹת לַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים וְלַלְוִיִּ֑ם בֵּֽית־אָ֣ב אֶחָ֗ד אָחֻז֙ לְאֶלְעָזָ֔ר וְאָחֻ֥ז ׀ אָחֻ֖ז לְאִיתָמָֽר׃ פ", "text": "*way-yiktəbēm* *šəmaʿyâ* *ben*-*nətanʾēl* *hassôpēr* *min*-*hallēwî* *lipnê* *hammelek* *wə-haśśārîm* *wə-ṣādôq* *hakkōhēn* *wa-ʾăḥîmelek* *ben*-*ʾebyātār* *wə-rāšê* *hāʾābôt* *lakkōhănîm* *wə-lalwiyyîm* *bêt*-*ʾāb* *ʾeḥād* *ʾāḥuz* *lə-ʾelʿāzār* *wə-ʾāḥuz* *ʾāḥuz* *lə-ʾîtāmār*.", "grammar": { "*way-yiktəbēm*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he recorded them", "*šəmaʿyâ*": "proper name, masculine singular - Shemaiah", "*ben*": "construct masculine singular - son of", "*nətanʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular - Nethanel", "*hassôpēr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the scribe", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*hallēwî*": "definite article + gentilic noun - the Levite", "*lipnê*": "preposition + construct plural - before", "*hammelek*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the king", "*wə-haśśārîm*": "conjunction + definite article + masculine plural noun - and the officials", "*wə-ṣādôq*": "conjunction + proper name, masculine singular - and Zadok", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the priest", "*wa-ʾăḥîmelek*": "conjunction + proper name, masculine singular - and Ahimelech", "*ben*": "construct masculine singular - son of", "*ʾebyātār*": "proper name, masculine singular - Abiathar", "*wə-rāšê*": "conjunction + construct masculine plural - and heads of", "*hāʾābôt*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the fathers", "*lakkōhănîm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - for the priests", "*wə-lalwiyyîm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - and for the Levites", "*bêt*": "construct masculine singular - house of", "*ʾāb*": "masculine singular noun - father", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number, masculine singular - one", "*ʾāḥuz*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - taken/drawn", "*lə-ʾelʿāzār*": "preposition + proper name, masculine singular - for Eleazar", "*wə-ʾāḥuz*": "conjunction + qal passive participle, masculine singular - and taken/drawn", "*ʾāḥuz*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - taken/drawn", "*lə-ʾîtāmār*": "preposition + proper name, masculine singular - for Ithamar" }, "variants": { "*hassôpēr*": "the scribe/the secretary/the recorder", "*bêt*-*ʾāb*": "father's house/ancestral house/family division", "*ʾāḥuz*": "taken/drawn/selected/assigned" } } 7 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.24.7", "source": "וַיֵּצֵ֞א הַגּוֹרָ֤ל הָרִאשׁוֹן֙ לִיה֣וֹיָרִ֔יב לִֽידַעְיָ֖ה הַשֵּׁנִֽי׃", "text": "*wayyēṣēʾ* *haggôrāl* *hārîʾšôn* *lîhôyārîb* *lîdaʿyâ* *haššēnî*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēṣēʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and came out", "*haggôrāl*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the lot", "*hārîʾšôn*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the first", "*lîhôyārîb*": "preposition + proper name, masculine singular - for Jehoiarib", "*lîdaʿyâ*": "preposition + proper name, masculine singular - for Jedaiah", "*haššēnî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the second" }, "variants": { "*wayyēṣēʾ*": "came out/emerged/was drawn" } } 8 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.24.8", "source": "לְחָרִם֙ הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י לִשְׂעֹרִ֖ים הָרְבִעִֽי׃", "text": "*ləḥārim* *haššəlîšî* *liśəʿōrîm* *hārbîʿî*.", "grammar": { "*ləḥārim*": "preposition + proper name, masculine singular - for Harim", "*haššəlîšî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the third", "*liśəʿōrîm*": "preposition + proper name, masculine singular - for Seorim", "*hārbîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the fourth" }, "variants": {} } 9 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.24.9", "source": "לְמַלְכִּיָּה֙ הַחֲמִישִׁ֔י לְמִיָּמִ֖ן הַשִּׁשִּֽׁי׃", "text": "*ləmalkiyyâ* *haḥămîšî* *ləmiyyāmin* *haššiššî*.", "grammar": { "*ləmalkiyyâ*": "preposition + proper name, masculine singular - for Malchijah", "*haḥămîšî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the fifth", "*ləmiyyāmin*": "preposition + proper name, masculine singular - for Mijamin", "*haššiššî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the sixth" }, "variants": {} } 10 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.24.10", "source": "לְהַקּוֹץ֙ הַשְּׁבִעִ֔י לַאֲבִיָּ֖ה הַשְּׁמִינִֽי׃", "text": "*ləhaqqôṣ* *haššəbîʿî* *laʾăbiyyâ* *haššəmînî*.", "grammar": { "*ləhaqqôṣ*": "preposition + definite article + proper name, masculine singular - for Hakkoz", "*haššəbîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the seventh", "*laʾăbiyyâ*": "preposition + proper name, masculine singular - for Abijah", "*haššəmînî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the eighth" }, "variants": {} } 11 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.24.11", "source": "לְיֵשׁ֙וּעַ֙ הַתְּשִׁעִ֔י לִשְׁכַנְיָ֖הוּ הָעֲשִׂרִֽי׃", "text": "*ləyēšûaʿ* *hattəšîʿî* *liškanəyāhû* *hāʿăśirî*.", "grammar": { "*ləyēšûaʿ*": "preposition + proper name, masculine singular - for Jeshua", "*hattəšîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the ninth", "*liškanəyāhû*": "preposition + proper name, masculine singular - for Shecaniah", "*hāʿăśirî*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the tenth" }, "variants": {} } 12 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.24.12", "source": "לְאֶלְיָשִׁיב֙ עַשְׁתֵּ֣י עָשָׂ֔ר לְיָקִ֖ים שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "*ləʾelyāšîb* *ʿaštê* *ʿāśār* *ləyāqîm* *šənêm* *ʿāśār*.", "grammar": { "*ləʾelyāšîb*": "preposition + proper name, masculine singular - for Eliashib", "*ʿaštê*": "cardinal number, construct state - eleven", "*ʿāśār*": "cardinal number - ten", "*ləyāqîm*": "preposition + proper name, masculine singular - for Jakim", "*šənêm*": "cardinal number, masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "cardinal number - ten" }, "variants": { "*ʿaštê* *ʿāśār*": "eleventh", "*šənêm* *ʿāśār*": "twelfth" } } 13 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.24.13", "source": "לְחֻפָּה֙ שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה עָשָׂ֔ר לְיֶֽשֶׁבְאָ֖ב אַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "*ləḥuppâ* *šəlōšâ* *ʿāśār* *ləyešebʾāb* *ʾarbāʿâ* *ʿāśār*.", "grammar": { "*ləḥuppâ*": "preposition + proper name, masculine singular - for Huppah", "*šəlōšâ*": "cardinal number, masculine - three", "*ʿāśār*": "cardinal number - ten", "*ləyešebʾāb*": "preposition + proper name, masculine singular - for Jeshebeab", "*ʾarbāʿâ*": "cardinal number, masculine - four", "*ʿāśār*": "cardinal number - ten" }, "variants": { "*šəlōšâ* *ʿāśār*": "thirteenth", "*ʾarbāʿâ* *ʿāśār*": "fourteenth" } } 14 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.24.14", "source": "לְבִלְגָּה֙ חֲמִשָּׁ֣ה עָשָׂ֔ר לְאִמֵּ֖ר שִׁשָּׁ֥ה עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "*ləbilgâ* *ḥămiššâ* *ʿāśār* *ləʾimmēr* *šiššâ* *ʿāśār*.", "grammar": { "*ləbilgâ*": "preposition + proper name, masculine singular - for Bilgah", "*ḥămiššâ*": "cardinal number, masculine - five", "*ʿāśār*": "cardinal number - ten", "*ləʾimmēr*": "preposition + proper name, masculine singular - for Immer", "*šiššâ*": "cardinal number, masculine - six", "*ʿāśār*": "cardinal number - ten" }, "variants": { "*ḥămiššâ* *ʿāśār*": "fifteenth", "*šiššâ* *ʿāśār*": "sixteenth" } } 15 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.24.15", "source": "לְחֵזִיר֙ שִׁבְעָ֣ה עָשָׂ֔ר לְהַפִּצֵּ֖ץ שְׁמוֹנָ֥ה עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "*ləḥēzîr* *šibʿâ* *ʿāśār* *ləhappiṣṣēṣ* *šəmônâ* *ʿāśār*.", "grammar": { "*ləḥēzîr*": "preposition + proper name, masculine singular - for Hezir", "*šibʿâ*": "cardinal number, masculine - seven", "*ʿāśār*": "cardinal number - ten", "*ləhappiṣṣēṣ*": "preposition + definite article + proper name, masculine singular - for Happizzez", "*šəmônâ*": "cardinal number, masculine - eight", "*ʿāśār*": "cardinal number - ten" }, "variants": { "*šibʿâ* *ʿāśār*": "seventeenth", "*šəmônâ* *ʿāśār*": "eighteenth" } } 16 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.24.16", "source": "לִֽפְתַחְיָה֙ תִּשְׁעָ֣ה עָשָׂ֔ר לִֽיחֶזְקֵ֖אל הָעֶשְׂרִֽים׃", "text": "*liptaḥyâ* *tišʿâ* *ʿāśār* *lîḥezqēʾl* *hāʿeśrîm*.", "grammar": { "*liptaḥyâ*": "preposition + proper name, masculine singular - for Pethahiah", "*tišʿâ*": "cardinal number, masculine - nine", "*ʿāśār*": "cardinal number - ten", "*lîḥezqēʾl*": "preposition + proper name, masculine singular - for Jehezkel", "*hāʿeśrîm*": "definite article + ordinal number, masculine singular - the twentieth" }, "variants": { "*tišʿâ* *ʿāśār*": "nineteenth" } } 17 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.24.17", "source": "לְיָכִין֙ אֶחָ֣ד וְעֶשְׂרִ֔ים לְגָמ֖וּל שְׁנַ֥יִם וְעֶשְׂרִֽים׃", "text": "*ləyākîn* *ʾeḥād* *wəʿeśrîm* *ləgāmûl* *šənayim* *wəʿeśrîm*.", "grammar": { "*ləyākîn*": "preposition + proper name, masculine singular - for Jachin", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number, masculine - one", "*wəʿeśrîm*": "conjunction + cardinal number, masculine plural - and twenty", "*ləgāmûl*": "preposition + proper name, masculine singular - for Gamul", "*šənayim*": "cardinal number, masculine dual - two", "*wəʿeśrîm*": "conjunction + cardinal number, masculine plural - and twenty" }, "variants": { "*ʾeḥād* *wəʿeśrîm*": "twenty-first", "*šənayim* *wəʿeśrîm*": "twenty-second" } } 18 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.24.18", "source": "לִדְלָיָ֙הוּ֙ שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה וְעֶשְׂרִ֔ים לְמַֽעַזְיָ֖הוּ אַרְבָּעָ֥ה וְעֶשְׂרִֽים׃ פ", "text": "*lidlāyāhû* *šəlōšâ* *wəʿeśrîm* *ləmaʿazyāhû* *ʾarbāʿâ* *wəʿeśrîm*.", "grammar": { "*lidlāyāhû*": "preposition + proper name, masculine singular - for Delaiah", "*šəlōšâ*": "cardinal number, masculine - three", "*wəʿeśrîm*": "conjunction + cardinal number, masculine plural - and twenty", "*ləmaʿazyāhû*": "preposition + proper name, masculine singular - for Maaziah", "*ʾarbāʿâ*": "cardinal number, masculine - four", "*wəʿeśrîm*": "conjunction + cardinal number, masculine plural - and twenty" }, "variants": { "*šəlōšâ* *wəʿeśrîm*": "twenty-third", "*ʾarbāʿâ* *wəʿeśrîm*": "twenty-fourth" } } 19 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.24.19", "source": "אֵ֣לֶּה פְקֻדָּתָ֞ם לַעֲבֹדָתָ֗ם לָב֤וֹא לְבֵית־יְהוָה֙ כְּמִשְׁפָּטָ֔ם בְּיַ֖ד אַהֲרֹ֣ן אֲבִיהֶ֑ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר צִוָּ֔הוּ יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ", "text": "*ʾēlleh* *pəquddātām* *laʿăbōdātām* *lābôʾ* *ləbêt*-*yhwh* *kəmišpāṭām* *bəyad* *ʾahărōn* *ʾăbîhem* *kaʾăšer* *ṣiwwāhû* *yhwh* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*pəquddātām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their office/duty", "*laʿăbōdātām*": "preposition + feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - for their service", "*lābôʾ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to come/enter", "*ləbêt*": "preposition + construct masculine singular - to house of", "*yhwh*": "divine name - Yahweh", "*kəmišpāṭām*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - according to their ordinance", "*bəyad*": "preposition + construct feminine singular - by hand of", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper name, masculine singular - Aaron", "*ʾăbîhem*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their father", "*kaʾăšer*": "compound conjunction - as/just as", "*ṣiwwāhû*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he commanded him", "*yhwh*": "divine name - Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "construct masculine plural - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular - Israel" }, "variants": { "*pəquddātām*": "their duties/offices/appointments", "*kəmišpāṭām*": "according to their ordinance/regulation/custom" } }
• 1 Chr 25:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.1", "source": "וַיַּבְדֵּ֣ל דָּוִיד֩ וְשָׂרֵ֨י הַצָּבָ֜א לַעֲבֹדָ֗ה לִבְנֵ֤י אָסָף֙ וְהֵימָ֣ן וִֽידוּת֔וּן הַֽנִּבְּאִ֛ים בְּכִנֹּר֥וֹת בִּנְבָלִ֖ים וּבִמְצִלְתָּ֑יִם וַֽיְהִי֙ מִסְפָּרָ֔ם אַנְשֵׁ֥י מְלָאכָ֖ה לַעֲבֹדָתָֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyaḇdēl* *Dāwid* *wəśārê* the *haṣṣāḇā* for *laʿăḇōdâ* for *liḇnê* *ʾĀsāp̄* and *wəHêmān* and *wîdûṯûn* the *hannibəʾîm* with *bəḵinnōrôṯ* with *binḇālîm* and with *ûḇimṣilətāyim* and *wayəhî* *mispārām* *ʾanšê* *məlāḵâ* for *laʿăḇōḏāṯām*", "grammar": { "*wayyaḇdēl*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he separated/set apart", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine - David", "*wəśārê*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct - and chiefs/captains of", "*haṣṣāḇā*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the army/host", "*laʿăḇōdâ*": "preposition lamed + noun feminine singular - for service/work", "*liḇnê*": "preposition lamed + noun masculine plural construct - for sons of", "*ʾĀsāp̄*": "proper noun, masculine - Asaph", "*wəHêmān*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Heman", "*wîdûṯûn*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Jeduthun", "*hannibəʾîm*": "definite article + Niphal participle masculine plural - the prophesying ones", "*bəḵinnōrôṯ*": "preposition bet + noun feminine plural - with harps/lyres", "*binḇālîm*": "preposition bet + noun masculine plural - with psalteries/lutes", "*ûḇimṣilətāyim*": "waw conjunction + preposition bet + noun feminine dual - and with cymbals", "*wayəhî*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and was", "*mispārām*": "noun masculine singular construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine plural - their number", "*ʾanšê*": "noun masculine plural construct - men of", "*məlāḵâ*": "noun feminine singular - work/business/craft", "*laʿăḇōḏāṯām*": "preposition lamed + noun feminine singular construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine plural - for their service" }, "variants": { "*wayyaḇdēl*": "separated/set apart/divided/distinguished", "*laʿăḇōdâ*": "service/work/worship/ministry", "*hannibəʾîm*": "the ones prophesying/those who prophesied/the prophets", "*məlāḵâ*": "work/business/craft/service" } } 2 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.2", "source": "לִבְנֵ֣י אָסָ֗ף זַכּ֧וּר וְיוֹסֵ֛ף וּנְתַנְיָ֥ה וַאֲשַׂרְאֵ֖לָה בְּנֵ֣י אָסָ֑ף עַ֚ל יַד־אָסָ֔ף הַנִבָּ֖א עַל־יְדֵ֥י הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "For *liḇnê* *ʾĀsāp̄*: *Zakkûr* and *wəYôsēp̄* and *ûNəṯanyâ* and *waʾĂśarʾēlâ*, *bənê* *ʾĀsāp̄*, under *ʿal* *yad*-*ʾĀsāp̄*, the *hannibâ* under *ʿal*-*yədê* the *hammelek*", "grammar": { "*liḇnê*": "preposition lamed + noun masculine plural construct - for sons of", "*ʾĀsāp̄*": "proper noun, masculine - Asaph", "*Zakkûr*": "proper noun, masculine - Zaccur", "*wəYôsēp̄*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Joseph", "*ûNəṯanyâ*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Nethaniah", "*waʾĂśarʾēlâ*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Asarelah", "*bənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿal*": "preposition - under/by/according to", "*yad*": "noun feminine singular construct - hand of", "*hannibâ*": "definite article + Niphal participle masculine singular - the prophesying one", "*yədê*": "noun feminine plural construct - hands of", "*hammelek*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the king" }, "variants": { "*ʿal yad*": "under the direction of/by the hand of/under the guidance of", "*hannibâ*": "the one prophesying/the prophet", "*ʿal-yədê*": "under the authority of/by the hands of/according to the direction of" } } 3 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.3", "source": "לִידוּת֑וּן בְּנֵ֣י יְדוּת֡וּן גְּדַלְיָ֡הוּ וּצְרִ֡י וִֽ֠ישַׁעְיָהוּ חֲשַׁבְיָ֨הוּ וּמַתִּתְיָ֜הוּ שִׁשָּׁ֗ה עַל֩ יְדֵ֨י אֲבִיהֶ֤ם יְדוּתוּן֙ בַּכִּנּ֔וֹר הַנִּבָּ֕א עַל־הֹד֥וֹת וְהַלֵּ֖ל לַיהוָֽה׃ ס", "text": "For *lîḏûṯûn*: *bənê* *yəḏûṯûn* *Gəḏalyāhû* and *ûṢərî* and *wîšaʿyāhû* *Ḥăšaḇyāhû* and *ûMattityāhû*, *šiššâ*, under *ʿal* *yəḏê* their father *ʾăḇîhem* *Yəḏûṯûn* with the *bakkinnôr*, the *hannibâ* for *ʿal*-*hōḏôṯ* and *wəhallēl* to *laYHWH*", "grammar": { "*lîḏûṯûn*": "preposition lamed + proper noun, masculine - for Jeduthun", "*bənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yəḏûṯûn*": "proper noun, masculine - Jeduthun", "*Gəḏalyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Gedaliah", "*ûṢərî*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Zeri", "*wîšaʿyāhû*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Jeshaiah", "*Ḥăšaḇyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Hashabiah", "*ûMattityāhû*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Mattithiah", "*šiššâ*": "number feminine - six", "*ʿal*": "preposition - under/by", "*yəḏê*": "noun feminine plural construct - hands of", "*ʾăḇîhem*": "noun masculine singular construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine plural - their father", "*bakkinnôr*": "preposition bet + definite article + noun masculine singular - with the harp/lyre", "*hannibâ*": "definite article + Niphal participle masculine singular - the prophesying one", "*ʿal*-*hōḏôṯ*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct - for giving thanks", "*wəhallēl*": "waw conjunction + Piel infinitive construct - and praising", "*laYHWH*": "preposition lamed + divine name - to YHWH" }, "variants": { "*hannibâ*": "the one prophesying/the prophet", "*ʿal*-*hōḏôṯ*": "for giving thanks/for thanksgiving", "*wəhallēl*": "and praising/and to praise" } } 4 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.4", "source": "לְהֵימָ֑ן בְּנֵ֣י הֵימָ֡ן בֻּקִּיָּ֡הוּ מַתַּנְיָ֡הוּ עֻ֠זִּיאֵל שְׁבוּאֵ֨ל וִֽירִימ֜וֹת חֲנַנְיָ֣ה חֲנָ֗נִי אֱלִיאָ֤תָה גִדַּ֙לְתִּי֙ וְרֹמַ֣מְתִּי עֶ֔זֶר יָשְׁבְּקָ֣שָׁה מַלּ֔וֹתִי הוֹתִ֖יר מַחֲזִיאֽוֹת׃", "text": "For *ləhêmān*: *bənê* *hêmān* *Buqqiyyāhû* *Mattanyāhû* *ʿUzzîʾēl* *Šəḇûʾēl* and *wîrîmôṯ* *Ḥănanyâ* *Ḥănānî* *ʾĔlîʾāṯâ* *Giddaltî* and *wərōmamtî* *ʿezer* *Yāšbəqāšâ* *Mallôṯî* *Hôṯîr* *Maḥăzîʾôṯ*", "grammar": { "*ləhêmān*": "preposition lamed + proper noun, masculine - for Heman", "*bənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - sons of", "*hêmān*": "proper noun, masculine - Heman", "*Buqqiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Bukkiah", "*Mattanyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Mattaniah", "*ʿUzzîʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine - Uzziel", "*Šəḇûʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine - Shebuel", "*wîrîmôṯ*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Jerimoth", "*Ḥănanyâ*": "proper noun, masculine - Hananiah", "*Ḥănānî*": "proper noun, masculine - Hanani", "*ʾĔlîʾāṯâ*": "proper noun, masculine - Eliathah", "*Giddaltî*": "proper noun, masculine - Giddalti", "*wərōmamtî*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Romamti", "*ʿezer*": "proper noun, masculine - Ezer", "*Yāšbəqāšâ*": "proper noun, masculine - Joshbekashah", "*Mallôṯî*": "proper noun, masculine - Mallothi", "*Hôṯîr*": "proper noun, masculine - Hothir", "*Maḥăzîʾôṯ*": "proper noun, masculine - Mahazioth" }, "variants": {} } 5 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.5", "source": "כָּל־אֵ֨לֶּה בָנִ֜ים לְהֵימָ֗ן חֹזֵ֥ה הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ בְּדִבְרֵ֥י הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים לְהָרִ֣ים קָ֑רֶן וַיִּתֵּ֨ן הָאֱלֹהִ֜ים לְהֵימָ֗ן בָּנִ֛ים אַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֖ר וּבָנ֥וֹת שָׁלֽוֹשׁ׃", "text": "All *kol*-*ʾēlleh* *ḇānîm* to *ləhêmān* *ḥōzêh* the *hammelek* in *bəḏiḇrê* the *hāʾĕlōhîm* to *ləhārîm* *qāren*; and *wayyittēn* the *hāʾĕlōhîm* to *ləhêmān* *bānîm* *ʾarbāʿâ* *ʿāśār* and *ûḇānôṯ* *šālôš*", "grammar": { "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*ḇānîm*": "noun masculine plural - sons", "*ləhêmān*": "preposition lamed + proper noun, masculine - to/for Heman", "*ḥōzêh*": "Qal participle masculine singular construct - seer of", "*hammelek*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the king", "*bəḏiḇrê*": "preposition bet + noun masculine plural construct - in words/matters of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the God", "*ləhārîm*": "preposition lamed + Hiphil infinitive construct - to lift up/exalt", "*qāren*": "noun feminine singular - horn", "*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he gave", "*bānîm*": "noun masculine plural - sons", "*ʾarbāʿâ*": "number feminine - four", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine - ten", "*ûḇānôṯ*": "waw conjunction + noun feminine plural - and daughters", "*šālôš*": "number feminine - three" }, "variants": { "*ḥōzêh*": "seer/prophet/vision-receiver", "*bəḏiḇrê*": "in the matters of/in the words of/according to the commands of", "*ləhārîm qāren*": "to lift up horn/to increase power/to exalt the position" } } 6 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.6", "source": "כָּל־אֵ֣לֶּה עַל־יְדֵי֩ אֲבִיהֶ֨ם בַּשִּׁ֜יר בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֗ה בִּמְצִלְתַּ֙יִם֙ נְבָלִ֣ים וְכִנֹּר֔וֹת לַעֲבֹדַ֖ת בֵּ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים עַ֚ל יְדֵ֣י הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ ס אָסָ֥ף וִידוּת֖וּן וְהֵימָֽן׃", "text": "All *kol*-*ʾēlleh* under *ʿal*-*yəḏê* their father *ʾăḇîhem* in the *baššîr* house of *bêṯ* *YHWH*, with *bimṣiltayim* *nəḇālîm* and *wəḵinnōrôṯ*, for *laʿăḇōḏaṯ* house of *bêṯ* the *hāʾĕlōhîm* under *ʿal* *yəḏê* the *hammelek* *ʾĀsāp̄* and *wîḏûṯûn* and *wəhêmān*", "grammar": { "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*ʿal*": "preposition - under/by", "*yəḏê*": "noun feminine plural construct - hands of", "*ʾăḇîhem*": "noun masculine singular construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine plural - their father", "*baššîr*": "preposition bet + definite article + noun masculine singular - in the song", "*bêṯ*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*bimṣiltayim*": "preposition bet + noun feminine dual - with cymbals", "*nəḇālîm*": "noun masculine plural - psalteries/lutes", "*wəḵinnōrôṯ*": "waw conjunction + noun feminine plural - and harps/lyres", "*laʿăḇōḏaṯ*": "preposition lamed + noun feminine singular construct - for service of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the God", "*hammelek*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the king", "*ʾĀsāp̄*": "proper noun, masculine - Asaph", "*wîḏûṯûn*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Jeduthun", "*wəhêmān*": "waw conjunction + proper noun, masculine - and Heman" }, "variants": { "*ʿal-yəḏê*": "under the direction of/by the hands of/under the authority of", "*baššîr*": "in the singing/in the music", "*laʿăḇōḏaṯ*": "for the service of/for the ministry of/for the worship of" } } 7 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.7", "source": "וַיְהִ֤י מִסְפָּרָם֙ עִם־אֲחֵיהֶ֔ם מְלֻמְּדֵי־שִׁ֖יר לַיהוָ֑ה כָּל־הַ֨מֵּבִ֔ין מָאתַ֖יִם שְׁמוֹנִ֥ים וּשְׁמוֹנָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* *mispārām* with *ʿim*-their brothers *ʾăḥêhem*, *məlummədê*-*šîr* to *laYHWH*, all *kol*-the *hammēḇîn* two hundred *māʾṯayim* eighty *šəmōnîm* and eight *ûšəmōnâ*", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and was", "*mispārām*": "noun masculine singular construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine plural - their number", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine plural - their brothers", "*məlummədê*": "Pual participle masculine plural construct - trained/instructed of", "*šîr*": "noun masculine singular - song", "*laYHWH*": "preposition lamed + divine name - to YHWH", "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - all of", "*hammēḇîn*": "definite article + Hiphil participle masculine singular - the skilled/understanding one", "*māʾṯayim*": "number feminine dual - two hundred", "*šəmōnîm*": "number common - eighty", "*ûšəmōnâ*": "waw conjunction + number feminine - and eight" }, "variants": { "*məlummədê*-*šîr*": "trained in song/instructed in music/skilled in singing", "*hammēḇîn*": "the skilled one/the understanding one/the expert" } } 8 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.8", "source": "וַיַּפִּ֜ילוּ גּוֹרָל֣וֹת מִשְׁמֶ֗רֶת לְעֻמַּת֙ כַּקָּטֹ֣ן כַּגָּד֔וֹל מֵבִ֖ין עִם־תַּלְמִֽיד׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyappîlû* *gôrālôṯ* *mišmereṯ* *ləʿummaṯ* as the *kaqqāṭōn* as the *kaggāḏôl*, *mēḇîn* with *ʿim*-*talmîd*", "grammar": { "*wayyappîlû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd common plural - and they cast", "*gôrālôṯ*": "noun masculine plural - lots", "*mišmereṯ*": "noun feminine singular - duty/office/charge", "*ləʿummaṯ*": "preposition lamed + preposition - corresponding to/over against", "*kaqqāṭōn*": "preposition kaf + definite article + adjective masculine singular - as the small", "*kaggāḏôl*": "preposition kaf + definite article + adjective masculine singular - as the great", "*mēḇîn*": "Hiphil participle masculine singular - skilled/understanding one", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*talmîd*": "noun masculine singular - student/pupil" }, "variants": { "*mišmereṯ*": "duty/charge/office/watch", "*ləʿummaṯ*": "corresponding to/over against/equally", "*mēḇîn*": "skilled one/expert/teacher", "*talmîd*": "student/pupil/disciple" } } 9 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.9", "source": "וַיֵּצֵ֞א הַגּוֹרָ֧ל הָרִאשׁ֛וֹן לְאָסָ֖ף לְיוֹסֵ֑ף גְּדַלְיָ֙הוּ֙ הַשֵּׁנִ֔י הֽוּא־וְאֶחָ֥יו וּבָנָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "And *wayyēṣē* the *haggôrāl* the *hārišôn* for *ləʾāsāp̄* for *ləyôsēp̄*; *Gəḏalyāhû* the *haššēnî*, he *hûʾ* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* and his sons *ûḇānāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*wayyēṣē*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and came out", "*haggôrāl*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the lot", "*hārišôn*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the first", "*ləʾāsāp̄*": "preposition lamed + proper noun masculine - for Asaph", "*ləyôsēp̄*": "preposition lamed + proper noun masculine - for Joseph", "*Gəḏalyāhû*": "proper noun masculine - Gedaliah", "*haššēnî*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the second", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun 3rd masculine singular - he", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*ûḇānāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his sons", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 10 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.10", "source": "הַשְּׁלִשִׁ֣י זַכּ֔וּר בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "The *haššəlišî* *Zakkûr*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*haššəlišî*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the third", "*Zakkûr*": "proper noun masculine - Zaccur", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 11 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.11", "source": "הָרְבִיעִי֙ לַיִּצְרִ֔י בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "The *hārḇîʿî* for *layyiṣrî*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*hārḇîʿî*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the fourth", "*layyiṣrî*": "preposition lamed + definite article + proper noun masculine - for Izri", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 12 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.12", "source": "הַחֲמִישִׁ֣י נְתַנְיָ֔הוּ בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "The *haḥămîšî* *Nəṯanyāhû*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*haḥămîšî*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the fifth", "*Nəṯanyāhû*": "proper noun masculine - Nethaniah", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 13 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.13", "source": "הַשִׁשִּׁ֣י בֻקִּיָּ֔הוּ בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "The *haššiššî* *Buqiyyāhû*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*haššiššî*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the sixth", "*Buqiyyāhû*": "proper noun masculine - Bukkiah", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 14 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.14", "source": "הַשְּׁבִעִ֣י יְשַׂרְאֵ֔לָה בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "The *haššəḇîʿî* *Yəśarʾēlâ*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*haššəḇîʿî*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the seventh", "*Yəśarʾēlâ*": "proper noun masculine - Jesharelah", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 15 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.15", "source": "הַשְּׁמִינִ֣י יְשַֽׁעְיָ֔הוּ בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "The *haššəmînî* *Yəšaʿyāhû*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*haššəmînî*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the eighth", "*Yəšaʿyāhû*": "proper noun masculine - Jeshaiah", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 16 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.16", "source": "הַתְּשִׁיעִ֣י מַתַּנְיָ֔הוּ בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "The *hattəšîʿî* *Mattanyāhû*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*hattəšîʿî*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the ninth", "*Mattanyāhû*": "proper noun masculine - Mattaniah", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 17 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.17", "source": "הָעֲשִׂירִ֣י שִׁמְעִ֔י בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "The *hāʿăśîrî* *Šimʿî*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*hāʿăśîrî*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the tenth", "*Šimʿî*": "proper noun masculine - Shimei", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 18 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.18", "source": "עַשְׁתֵּֽי־עָשָׂ֣ר עֲזַרְאֵ֔ל בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "The *ʿaštê*-*ʿāśār* *ʿĂzarʾēl*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*ʿaštê*": "number feminine singular construct - one of", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten", "*ʿĂzarʾēl*": "proper noun masculine - Azareel", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 19 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.19", "source": "הַשְּׁנֵ֤ים עָשָׂר֙ לַחֲשַׁבְיָ֔ה בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "The *haššənêm ʿāśār* for *laḥăšaḇyâ*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*haššənêm*": "definite article + number masculine dual - the two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten", "*laḥăšaḇyâ*": "preposition lamed + proper noun masculine - for Hashabiah", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 20 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.20", "source": "לִשְׁלֹשָׁ֤ה עָשָׂר֙ שֽׁוּבָאֵ֔ל בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "For *lišlōšâ ʿāśār* *Šûḇāʾēl*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*lišlōšâ*": "preposition lamed + number feminine - for three", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten", "*Šûḇāʾēl*": "proper noun masculine - Shubael", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 21 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.21", "source": "לְאַרְבָּעָ֤ה עָשָׂר֙ מַתִּתְיָ֔הוּ בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "For *ləʾarbāʿâ ʿāśār* *Mattityāhû*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*ləʾarbāʿâ*": "preposition lamed + number feminine - for four", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten", "*Mattityāhû*": "proper noun masculine - Mattithiah", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 22 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.22", "source": "לַחֲמִשָּׁ֤ה עָשָׂר֙ לִֽירֵמ֔וֹת בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "For *laḥămiššâ ʿāśār* for *lîrēmôṯ*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*laḥămiššâ*": "preposition lamed + number feminine - for five", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten", "*lîrēmôṯ*": "preposition lamed + proper noun masculine - for Jeremoth", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 23 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.23", "source": "לְשִׁשָּׁ֤ה עָשָׂר֙ לַחֲנַנְיָ֔הוּ בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "For *ləšiššâ ʿāśār* for *laḥănanyāhû*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*ləšiššâ*": "preposition lamed + number feminine - for six", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten", "*laḥănanyāhû*": "preposition lamed + proper noun masculine - for Hananiah", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 24 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.24", "source": "לְשִׁבְעָ֤ה עָשָׂר֙ לְיָשְׁבְּקָ֔שָׁה בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "For *ləšiḇʿâ ʿāśār* for *ləyāšbəqāšâ*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*ləšiḇʿâ*": "preposition lamed + number feminine - for seven", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten", "*ləyāšbəqāšâ*": "preposition lamed + proper noun masculine - for Joshbekashah", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 25 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.25", "source": "לִשְׁמוֹנָ֤ה עָשָׂר֙ לַחֲנָ֔נִי בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "For *lišmōnâ ʿāśār* for *laḥănānî*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*lišmōnâ*": "preposition lamed + number feminine - for eight", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten", "*laḥănānî*": "preposition lamed + proper noun masculine - for Hanani", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 26 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.26", "source": "לְתִשְׁעָ֤ה עָשָׂר֙ לְמַלּ֔וֹתִי בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "For *ləṯišʿâ ʿāśār* for *ləmallôṯî*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*ləṯišʿâ*": "preposition lamed + number feminine - for nine", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten", "*ləmallôṯî*": "preposition lamed + proper noun masculine - for Mallothi", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 27 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.27", "source": "לְעֶשְׂרִים֙ לֶֽאֱלִיָּ֔תָה בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "For *ləʿeśrîm* for *leʾĕliyyāṯâ*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*ləʿeśrîm*": "preposition lamed + number common - for twenty", "*leʾĕliyyāṯâ*": "preposition lamed + proper noun masculine - for Eliathah", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 28 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.28", "source": "לְאֶחָ֤ד וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ לְהוֹתִ֔יר בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "For *ləʾeḥāḏ wəʿeśrîm* for *ləhôṯîr*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*ləʾeḥāḏ*": "preposition lamed + number masculine - for one", "*wəʿeśrîm*": "waw conjunction + number common - and twenty", "*ləhôṯîr*": "preposition lamed + proper noun masculine - for Hothir", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 29 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.29", "source": "לִשְׁנַ֤יִם וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ לְגִדַּ֔לְתִּי בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "For *lišnayim wəʿeśrîm* for *ləgiddaltî*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*lišnayim*": "preposition lamed + number masculine dual - for two", "*wəʿeśrîm*": "waw conjunction + number common - and twenty", "*ləgiddaltî*": "preposition lamed + proper noun masculine - for Giddalti", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 30 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.30", "source": "לִשְׁלֹשָׁ֤ה וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ לְמַ֣חֲזִיא֔וֹת בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃", "text": "For *lišlōšâ wəʿeśrîm* for *ləmaḥăzîʾôṯ*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*lišlōšâ*": "preposition lamed + number feminine - for three", "*wəʿeśrîm*": "waw conjunction + number common - and twenty", "*ləmaḥăzîʾôṯ*": "preposition lamed + proper noun masculine - for Mahazioth", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} } 31 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.25.31", "source": "לְאַרְבָּעָ֤ה וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ לְרוֹמַ֣מְתִּי עָ֔זֶר בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר׃ פ", "text": "For *ləʾarbāʿâ wəʿeśrîm* for *lərômamtî ʿāzer*, his sons *bānāyw* and his brothers *wəʾeḥāyw* twelve *šənêm ʿāśār*", "grammar": { "*ləʾarbāʿâ*": "preposition lamed + number feminine - for four", "*wəʿeśrîm*": "waw conjunction + number common - and twenty", "*lərômamtî*": "preposition lamed + proper noun masculine - for Romamti", "*ʿāzer*": "proper noun masculine - Ezer", "*bānāyw*": "noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - his sons", "*wəʾeḥāyw*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + pronominal suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his brothers", "*šənêm*": "number masculine dual - two", "*ʿāśār*": "number masculine singular - ten" }, "variants": {} }
• Ezra 8:25-30 : 25 { "verseID": "Ezra.8.25", "source": "וָאֶשְׁקֳלָ֣ה לָהֶ֔ם אֶת־הַכֶּ֥סֶף וְאֶת־הַזָּהָ֖ב וְאֶת־הַכֵּלִ֑ים תְּרוּמַ֣ת בֵּית־אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּ הַהֵרִ֙ימוּ֙ הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ וְיֹעֲצָ֣יו וְשָׂרָ֔יו וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל הַנִּמְצָאִֽים׃", "text": "And-*wā'ešqŏlâ* to-them *'et*-the-*kesep̄* and-*'et*-the-*zāhāb* and-*'et*-the-*kēlîm*, *tərûmat* *bêt*-our-*'ĕlōhênû* which-*hahērîmû* the-*meleḵ* and-his-*yō'ăṣāyw* and-his-*śārāyw* and-all-*Yiśrā'ēl* the-*hannimṣā'îm*.", "grammar": { "*wā*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*'ešqŏlâ*": "verb qal imperfect 1st singular cohortative - I weighed out", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*ha-kesep̄*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the silver", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*ha-zāhāb*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the gold", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*ha-kēlîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the vessels", "*tərûmat*": "noun feminine singular construct - contribution of", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*'ĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural with 1st common plural suffix - our God", "*ha-hērîmû*": "definite article + verb hiphil perfect 3rd common plural - they had contributed", "*ha-meleḵ*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the king", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yō'ăṣāyw*": "noun masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his counselors", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*śārāyw*": "noun masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his officials", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - all of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ha-nimṣā'îm*": "definite article + verb niphal participle masculine plural - the ones being found/present" }, "variants": { "*'ešqŏlâ*": "I weighed out/I measured out", "*kesep̄*": "silver/money", "*zāhāb*": "gold", "*kēlîm*": "vessels/utensils/articles/implements", "*tərûmat*": "contribution of/offering of/donation of", "*bêt*": "house of/temple of", "*'ĕlōhênû*": "our God/our deity", "*hērîmû*": "they had contributed/they had offered/they had donated", "*meleḵ*": "king/ruler", "*yō'ăṣāyw*": "his counselors/his advisors", "*śārāyw*": "his officials/his princes/his chiefs", "*nimṣā'îm*": "the ones present/the ones found/the ones available" } } 26 { "verseID": "Ezra.8.26", "source": "וָאֶשְׁקֲלָ֨ה עַל־יָדָ֜ם כֶּ֗סֶף כִּכָּרִים֙ שֵֽׁשׁ־מֵא֣וֹת וַחֲמִשִׁ֔ים וּכְלֵי־כֶ֥סֶף מֵאָ֖ה לְכִכָּרִ֑ים זָהָ֖ב מֵאָ֥ה כִכָּֽר׃", "text": "And-*wā'ešqălâ* into-their-*yādām* *kesep̄* *kikkārîm* six-hundred and-fifty, and-*ûḵəlê*-*ḵesep̄* one-hundred to-*ləḵikkārîm*, *zāhāb* one-hundred *kikkār*.", "grammar": { "*wā*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*'ešqălâ*": "verb qal imperfect 1st singular cohortative - I weighed out", "*'al*": "preposition - into/upon", "*yādām*": "noun feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hand", "*kesep̄*": "noun masculine singular - silver", "*kikkārîm*": "noun masculine plural - talents", "*šēš*": "cardinal number - six", "*mē'ôt*": "cardinal number - hundred", "*wa*": "conjunction - and", "*ḥămišîm*": "cardinal number - fifty", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*ḵəlê*": "noun masculine plural construct - vessels of", "*ḵesep̄*": "noun masculine singular - silver", "*mē'â*": "cardinal number - hundred", "*lə*": "preposition - to/for", "*ḵikkārîm*": "noun masculine plural - talents", "*zāhāb*": "noun masculine singular - gold", "*mē'â*": "cardinal number - hundred", "*kikkār*": "noun masculine singular - talent" }, "variants": { "*'ešqălâ*": "I weighed out/I measured out", "*yādām*": "their hand/their care/their charge", "*kesep̄*": "silver/money", "*kikkārîm*": "talents (unit of weight, approximately 75 pounds/34 kg)", "*ḵəlê*": "vessels of/articles of/utensils of", "*zāhāb*": "gold" } } 27 { "verseID": "Ezra.8.27", "source": "וּכְפֹרֵ֤י זָהָב֙ עֶשְׂרִ֔ים לַאֲדַרְכֹנִ֖ים אָ֑לֶף וּכְלֵ֨י נְחֹ֜שֶׁת מֻצְהָ֤ב טוֹבָה֙ שְׁנַ֔יִם חֲמוּדֹ֖ת כַּזָּהָֽב׃", "text": "And-*ûḵəp̄ōrê* *zāhāb* twenty, to-*la'ădarḵōnîm* one-thousand; and-*ûḵəlê* *nəḥōšet* *muṣəhāb* *ṭôbâ* two, as-precious-as-the-*kazzāhāb*.", "grammar": { "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*ḵəp̄ōrê*": "noun masculine plural construct - basins of", "*zāhāb*": "noun masculine singular - gold", "*'eśrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty", "*la*": "preposition prefix - to/for", "*'ădarḵōnîm*": "noun masculine plural - darics", "*'ālep̄*": "cardinal number - thousand", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*ḵəlê*": "noun masculine plural construct - vessels of", "*nəḥōšet*": "noun feminine singular - bronze", "*muṣəhāb*": "verb hophal participle masculine singular - polished/gleaming", "*ṭôbâ*": "adjective feminine singular - good/fine", "*šənayim*": "cardinal number - two", "*ḥămûdōt*": "adjective feminine plural - precious/desirable", "*ka*": "preposition prefix - as/like", "*zāhāb*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the gold" }, "variants": { "*ḵəp̄ōrê*": "basins of/bowls of/cups of", "*zāhāb*": "gold", "*'ădarḵōnîm*": "darics (Persian gold coins)", "*ḵəlê*": "vessels of/utensils of/articles of", "*nəḥōšet*": "bronze/copper", "*muṣəhāb*": "polished/gleaming/shining", "*ṭôbâ*": "good/fine/high quality", "*ḥămûdōt*": "precious/desirable/valuable", "*kazzāhāb*": "as the gold/like gold/as valuable as gold" } } 28 { "verseID": "Ezra.8.28", "source": "וָאֹמְרָ֣ה אֲלֵהֶ֗ם אַתֶּ֥ם קֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ לַיהוָ֔ה וְהַכֵּלִ֖ים קֹ֑דֶשׁ וְהַכֶּ֤סֶף וְהַזָּהָב֙ נְדָבָ֔ה לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י אֲבֹתֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "And-*wā'ōmərâ* to-them: You *qōdeš* to-*YHWH*, and-the-*kēlîm* *qōdeš*; and-the-*kesep̄* and-the-*zāhāb* *nədābâ* to-*YHWH* *'ĕlōhê* your-*'ăbōtêḵem*.", "grammar": { "*wā*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*'ōmərâ*": "verb qal imperfect 1st singular cohortative - I said", "*'ălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*'attem*": "pronoun 2nd masculine plural - you", "*qōdeš*": "noun masculine singular - holy/sacred", "*la*": "preposition prefix - to", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-kēlîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the vessels", "*qōdeš*": "noun masculine singular - holy/sacred", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-kesep̄*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the silver", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-zāhāb*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the gold", "*nədābâ*": "noun feminine singular - freewill offering", "*la*": "preposition prefix - to", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*'ĕlōhê*": "noun masculine plural construct - God of", "*'ăbōtêḵem*": "noun masculine plural with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your fathers" }, "variants": { "*'ōmərâ*": "I said/I told/I declared", "*qōdeš*": "holy/sacred/set apart/consecrated", "*YHWH*": "Yahweh/the LORD (personal name of God)", "*kēlîm*": "vessels/utensils/implements", "*kesep̄*": "silver/money", "*zāhāb*": "gold", "*nədābâ*": "freewill offering/voluntary gift/donation", "*'ĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of", "*'ăbōtêḵem*": "your fathers/your ancestors/your forefathers" } } 29 { "verseID": "Ezra.8.29", "source": "שִׁקְד֣וּ וְשִׁמְר֗וּ עַֽד־תִּשְׁקְל֡וּ לִפְנֵי֩ שָׂרֵ֨י הַכֹּהֲנִ֧ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֛ם וְשָׂרֵֽי־הָאָב֥וֹת לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם הַלִּשְׁכ֖וֹת בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*Šiqdû* and-*šimrû* until-*tišqəlû* before *śārê* the-*kōhănîm* and-the-*Ləwiyyîm* and-*śārê*-the-*'ābôt* to-*Yiśrā'ēl* in-*Yərûšālāim*, the-*hališkôt* *bêt* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*šiqdû*": "verb qal imperative masculine plural - be watchful", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*šimrû*": "verb qal imperative masculine plural - keep/guard", "*'ad*": "preposition - until", "*tišqəlû*": "verb qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you weigh out", "*li-p̄nê*": "preposition + noun common plural construct - before/in the presence of", "*śārê*": "noun masculine plural construct - chiefs of", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the priests", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-Ləwiyyîm*": "definite article + proper noun masculine plural - the Levites", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*śārê*": "noun masculine plural construct - chiefs of", "*hā-'ābôt*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the fathers", "*lə*": "preposition prefix - to/for", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bi*": "preposition prefix - in", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ha-liškôt*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the chambers", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*šiqdû*": "be watchful/be diligent/be vigilant", "*šimrû*": "keep/guard/watch over/protect", "*tišqəlû*": "you weigh out/you measure out", "*śārê*": "chiefs of/leaders of/officials of", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "Levites (tribe designated for temple service)", "*'ābôt*": "fathers/ancestors/families", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "Israel (proper name)", "*Yərûšālāim*": "Jerusalem (proper name)", "*liškôt*": "chambers/rooms/storerooms", "*bêt*": "house of/temple of", "*YHWH*": "Yahweh/the LORD (personal name of God)" } } 30 { "verseID": "Ezra.8.30", "source": "וְקִבְּלוּ֙ הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֔ם מִשְׁקַ֛ל הַכֶּ֥סֶף וְהַזָּהָ֖ב וְהַכֵּלִ֑ים לְהָבִ֥יא לִירוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם לְבֵ֥ית אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃ פ", "text": "And-*qibbəlû* the-*kōhănîm* and-the-*Ləwiyyîm* *mišqal* the-*kesep̄* and-the-*zāhāb* and-the-*kēlîm* to-*ləhābî'* to-*Yərûšālaim* to-*bêt* our-*'ĕlōhênû*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*qibbəlû*": "verb piel perfect 3rd common plural - they received", "*ha-kōhănîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the priests", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-Ləwiyyîm*": "definite article + proper noun masculine plural - the Levites", "*mišqal*": "noun masculine singular construct - weight of", "*ha-kesep̄*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the silver", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-zāhāb*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the gold", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-kēlîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the vessels", "*lə*": "preposition prefix - to/for", "*hābî'*": "verb hiphil infinitive construct - to bring", "*li*": "preposition prefix - to", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*lə*": "preposition prefix - to/for", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*'ĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural with 1st common plural suffix - our God" }, "variants": { "*qibbəlû*": "they received/they accepted/they took", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "Levites (tribe designated for temple service)", "*mišqal*": "weight of/measured amount of", "*kesep̄*": "silver/money", "*zāhāb*": "gold", "*kēlîm*": "vessels/utensils/implements", "*hābî'*": "to bring/to carry/to transport", "*Yərûšālaim*": "Jerusalem (proper name)", "*bêt*": "house of/temple of", "*'ĕlōhênû*": "our God/our deity" } }
• Ezra 8:33 : 33 { "verseID": "Ezra.8.33", "source": "וּבַיּ֣וֹם הָרְבִיעִ֡י נִשְׁקַ֣ל הַכֶּסֶף֩ וְהַזָּהָ֨ב וְהַכֵּלִ֜ים בְּבֵ֣ית אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּ עַ֠ל יַד־מְרֵמ֤וֹת בֶּן־אֽוּרִיָּה֙ הַכֹּהֵ֔ן וְעִמּ֖וֹ אֶלְעָזָ֣ר בֶּן־פִּֽינְחָ֑ס וְעִמָּהֶ֞ם יוֹזָבָ֧ד בֶּן־יֵשׁ֛וּעַ וְנֽוֹעַדְיָ֥ה בֶן־בִּנּ֖וּי הַלְוִיִּֽם׃", "text": "And-on-the-*yôm* the-*rəbî'î* was-weighed-out the-*kesep̄* and-the-*zāhāb* and-the-*kēlîm* in-*bêt* our-*'ĕlōhênû* by *yad*-*Mərēmôt* son-of-*'Ûriyyâ* the-*kōhēn*, and-with-him *'El'āzār* son-of-*Pînəḥās*; and-with-them *Yôzābād* son-of-*Yēšûa'* and-*Nô'adyâ* son-of-*Binnûy* the-*Ləwiyyîm*.", "grammar": { "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*ba*": "preposition prefix - on", "*yôm*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the day", "*hā-rəbî'î*": "definite article + adjective masculine singular - the fourth", "*nišqal*": "verb niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was weighed out", "*ha-kesep̄*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the silver", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-zāhāb*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the gold", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-kēlîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the vessels", "*bə*": "preposition prefix - in", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*'ĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural with 1st common plural suffix - our God", "*'al*": "preposition - by", "*yad*": "noun feminine singular construct - hand of", "*Mərēmôt*": "proper name", "*ben*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of", "*'Ûriyyâ*": "proper name", "*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the priest", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*'immô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him", "*'El'āzār*": "proper name", "*ben*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of", "*Pînəḥās*": "proper name", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*'immāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - with them", "*Yôzābād*": "proper name", "*ben*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yēšûa'*": "proper name", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*Nô'adyâ*": "proper name", "*ben*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of", "*Binnûy*": "proper name", "*ha-Ləwiyyîm*": "definite article + proper noun masculine plural - the Levites" }, "variants": { "*yôm*": "day/time", "*rəbî'î*": "fourth", "*nišqal*": "was weighed out/was measured out", "*kesep̄*": "silver/money", "*zāhāb*": "gold", "*kēlîm*": "vessels/utensils/implements", "*bêt*": "house of/temple of", "*'ĕlōhênû*": "our God/our deity", "*yad*": "hand of/responsibility of/authority of", "*kōhēn*": "priest/officiant", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "Levites (tribe designated for temple service)" } }