Verse 27

{ "verseID": "1 Kings.9.27", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח חִירָ֤ם בּֽ͏ָאֳנִי֙ אֶת־עֲבָדָ֔יו אַנְשֵׁ֣י אֳנִיּ֔וֹת יֹדְעֵ֖י הַיָּ֑ם עִ֖ם עַבְדֵ֥י שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyišlaḥ* *ḥîrām* in-the-*ʾŏnî* *ʾet*-his-*ʿăbādāyw*, *ʾanšê* *ʾŏniyyôt* *yōdəʿê* the-*yām*, with *ʿabdê* *šəlōmōh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he sent", "*ḥîrām*": "proper noun - Hiram", "*ʾŏnî*": "noun, feminine singular with article - the fleet", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿăbādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3ms suffix - his servants", "*ʾanšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - men of", "*ʾŏniyyôt*": "noun, feminine plural - ships", "*yōdəʿê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - ones knowing", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular with article - the sea", "*ʿabdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - servants of", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon" }, "variants": { "*wayyišlaḥ*": "and he sent/dispatched", "*ʾanšê ʾŏniyyôt*": "sailors/seamen/ship's crew", "*yōdəʿê hayyām*": "those knowing the sea/experienced sailors/mariners" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • 1 Kgs 5:6 : 6 { "verseID": "1 Kings.5.6", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י לִשְׁלֹמֹ֗ה אַרְבָּעִ֥ים אֶ֛לֶף אֻרְוֺ֥ת סוּסִ֖ים לְמֶרְכָּב֑וֹ וּשְׁנֵים־עָשָׂ֥ר אֶ֖לֶף פָּרָשִֽׁים׃", "text": "And-*yəhî* to-*Šəlōmōh* *ʾarbāʿîm* *ʾelef* *ʾurwōt* *sûsîm* for-*merkāvô* and-*šənêm*-*ʿāśār* *ʾelef* *pārāšîm*", "grammar": { "*yəhî*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with vav consecutive - became/was", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*ʾarbāʿîm*": "numeral - forty", "*ʾelef*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand", "*ʾurwōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - stalls for", "*sûsîm*": "noun, masculine plural - horses", "*merkāvô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his chariot/chariots", "*šənêm*": "numeral, masculine dual construct - two of", "*ʿāśār*": "numeral - ten", "*pārāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - horsemen/cavalry" }, "variants": { "*ʾurwōt*": "stalls/mangers/cribs", "*merkāvô*": "his chariot(s)/chariotry", "*pārāšîm*": "horsemen/cavalry/chariot warriors" } }
  • 1 Kgs 5:9 : 9 { "verseID": "1 Kings.5.9", "source": "וַיִּתֵּן֩ אֱלֹהִ֨ים חָכְמָ֧ה לִשְׁלֹמֹ֛ה וּתְבוּנָ֖ה הַרְבֵּ֣ה מְאֹ֑ד וְרֹ֣חַב לֵ֔ב כַּח֕וֹל אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־שְׂפַ֥ת הַיָּֽם׃", "text": "And-*yittēn* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ḥokmāh* to-*Šəlōmōh* and-*təvûnāh* *harbēh* *məʾōd* and-*rōḥav* *lēv* like-the-*ḥôl* which upon-*śəfat* the-*yām*", "grammar": { "*yittēn*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with vav consecutive - gave", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God/gods", "*ḥokmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wisdom", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*təvûnāh*": "noun, feminine singular - understanding/insight", "*harbēh*": "adverb - abundantly/exceedingly", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very", "*rōḥav*": "noun, masculine singular construct - breadth/width", "*lēv*": "noun, masculine singular - heart/mind", "*ḥôl*": "noun, masculine singular - sand", "*śəfat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - shore/lip/edge", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular with article - the sea" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods (functioning as singular divine name)", "*ḥokmāh*": "wisdom/skill/expertise", "*təvûnāh*": "understanding/insight/discernment", "*lēv*": "heart/mind/inner person", "*ḥôl*": "sand/grains of sand" } }
  • 1 Kgs 10:11 : 11 { "verseID": "1 Kings.10.11", "source": "וְגַם֙ אֳנִ֣י חִירָ֔ם אֲשֶׁר־נָשָׂ֥א זָהָ֖ב מֵאוֹפִ֑יר הֵבִ֨יא מֵאֹפִ֜יר עֲצֵ֧י אַלְמֻגִּ֛ים הַרְבֵּ֥ה מְאֹ֖ד וְאֶ֥בֶן יְקָרָֽה׃", "text": "And also *oni* *Ḥiram*, which-*nasa* *zahav* from *Ofir*, *hevi* from *Ofir* *ʿatsey* *almugim* *harbeh* *meʾod* and *even* *yeqarah*.", "grammar": { "*oni*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - ships of", "*Ḥiram*": "proper noun - Hiram", "*nasa*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - carried/brought", "*zahav*": "noun, masculine, singular - gold", "*Ofir*": "proper noun - Ophir", "*hevi*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - brought", "*ʿatsey*": "noun, masculine plural construct - trees/wood of", "*almugim*": "noun, masculine plural - almug (type of wood)", "*harbeh*": "adjective, masculine, singular - much/many", "*meʾod*": "adverb - very", "*even*": "noun, feminine, singular - stone", "*yeqarah*": "adjective, feminine, singular - precious" }, "variants": { "*oni*": "ships/fleet", "*nasa*": "carried/brought/transported", "*almugim*": "almug wood/sandalwood/juniper" } }
  • 1 Kgs 22:49 : 49 { "verseID": "1 Kings.22.49", "source": "יְהוֹשָׁפָ֡ט עשר עָשָׂה֩ אֳנִיּ֨וֹת תַּרְשִׁ֜ישׁ לָלֶ֧כֶת אוֹפִ֛ירָה לַזָּהָ֖ב וְלֹ֣א הָלָ֑ךְ כִּֽי־נשברה נִשְׁבְּר֥וּ אֳנִיּ֖וֹת בְּעֶצְי֥וֹן גָּֽבֶר׃", "text": "*Yĕhôšāp̄āṭ* *ʿāśāh* *ʾŏniyyôt* *taršîš* *lāleket* *ʾôp̄îrāh* *lazzāhāb* and-not *hālāk* because-*nišbĕrû* *ʾŏniyyôt* in-*ʿeṣyôn gāber*.", "grammar": { "*Yĕhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoshaphat", "*ʿāśāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - made/constructed", "*ʾŏniyyôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - ships of", "*taršîš*": "proper noun - Tarshish", "*lāleket*": "Qal infinitive construct with preposition *lĕ* - to go", "*ʾôp̄îrāh*": "proper noun with directional *he* - to Ophir", "*lazzāhāb*": "noun with preposition *lĕ* - for gold", "*hālāk*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - went/traveled", "*nišbĕrû*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd person plural (ketiv/qere variation) - were broken/wrecked", "*ʾŏniyyôt*": "noun, feminine plural absolute - ships", "*ʿeṣyôn gāber*": "proper noun - Ezion-geber" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśāh*": "made/constructed/prepared", "*ʾŏniyyôt*": "ships/vessels/fleet", "*taršîš*": "Tarshish/seafaring vessels", "*nišbĕrû*": "were broken/were wrecked/were destroyed" } }
  • 2 Chr 20:36-37 : 36 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.36", "source": "וַיְחַבְּרֵ֣הוּ עִמּ֔וֹ לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת אֳנִיּ֖וֹת לָלֶ֣כֶת תַּרְשִׁ֑ישׁ וַיַּעֲשׂ֥וּ אֳנִיּ֖וֹת בְּעֶצְי֥וֹן גָּֽבֶר׃", "text": "And *wayeḥabberēhû* with-him to-*laʿăśôt* *ʾŏniyyôt* to-*lāleket* *Taršîš* and *wayyaʿăśû* *ʾŏniyyôt* in-*ʿEṣyôn* *Gāber*.", "grammar": { "*wayeḥabberēhû*": "piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive and 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he joined him", "*laʿăśôt*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - to make", "*ʾŏniyyôt*": "feminine plural noun - ships", "*lāleket*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - to go", "*Taršîš*": "proper noun - Tarshish", "*wayyaʿăśû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they made", "*ʾŏniyyôt*": "feminine plural noun - ships", "*ʿEṣyôn*": "proper noun - Ezion", "*Gāber*": "proper noun - Geber" }, "variants": { "*wayeḥabberēhû*": "joined him/allied with him/partnered with him", "*ʾŏniyyôt*": "ships/vessels/boats", "*lāleket*": "to go/to travel/to sail" } } 37 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.37", "source": "וַיִּתְנַבֵּ֞א אֱלִיעֶ֤זֶר בֶּן־דֹּדָוָ֙הוּ֙ מִמָּ֣רֵשָׁ֔ה עַל־יְהוֹשָׁפָ֖ט לֵאמֹ֑ר כְּהִֽתְחַבֶּרְךָ֣ עִם־אֲחַזְיָ֗הוּ פָּרַ֤ץ יְהוָה֙ אֶֽת־מַעֲשֶׂ֔יךָ וַיִּשָּׁבְר֣וּ אֳנִיּ֔וֹת וְלֹ֥א עָצְר֖וּ לָלֶ֥כֶת אֶל־תַּרְשִֽׁישׁ׃", "text": "And *wayyitnabbēʾ* *ʾĔlîʿezer* son-of-*Dōdāwāhû* from-*Mārēšāh* against-*Yehôšāfāṭ* to-*lēʾmōr* as-*kehitḥabberĕkā* with-*ʾĂḥazyāhû* *pāraṣ* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*maʿăśêkā* and *wayyiššāberû* *ʾŏniyyôt* and-not *ʿāṣrû* to-*lāleket* to-*Taršîš*.", "grammar": { "*wayyitnabbēʾ*": "hithpael imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he prophesied", "*ʾĔlîʿezer*": "proper noun - Eliezer", "*Dōdāwāhû*": "proper noun - Dodavahu", "*Mārēšāh*": "proper noun - Mareshah", "*Yehôšāfāṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*kehitḥabberĕkā*": "hithpael infinitive construct with preposition and 2nd masculine singular suffix - as your joining yourself", "*ʾĂḥazyāhû*": "proper noun - Ahaziah", "*pāraṣ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - broke out/burst", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*maʿăśêkā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your works", "*wayyiššāberû*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they were broken", "*ʾŏniyyôt*": "feminine plural noun - ships", "*ʿāṣrû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they were able", "*lāleket*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - to go", "*Taršîš*": "proper noun - Tarshish" }, "variants": { "*wayyitnabbēʾ*": "prophesied/spoke as a prophet", "*pāraṣ*": "broke out/burst/destroyed", "*maʿăśêkā*": "your works/your ventures/your projects", "*wayyiššāberû*": "were broken/wrecked/shattered", "*ʿāṣrû*": "were able/had strength/succeeded" } }