Verse 4

{ "verseID": "1 Samuel.30.4", "source": "וַיִּשָּׂ֨א דָוִ֜ד וְהָעָ֧ם אֲשֶׁר־אִתּ֛וֹ אֶת־קוֹלָ֖ם וַיִּבְכּ֑וּ עַ֣ד אֲשֶׁ֧ר אֵין־בָּהֶ֛ם כֹּ֖חַ לִבְכּֽוֹת", "text": "And *wayyiśśāʾ* *dāwiḏ* and the *hāʿām* who *ʾăšer*-with him *ʾeṯ*-their *qôlām* and they *wayyiḇkû* until *ʾăšer* *ʾên*-in them *kōaḥ* to *liḇkôṯ*", "grammar": { "*wayyiśśāʾ*": "consecutive imperfect qal, 3rd masculine singular - and he lifted/raised", "*dāwiḏ*": "proper noun - David", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the people", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/that/which", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*qôlām*": "noun masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their voice", "*wayyiḇkû*": "consecutive imperfect qal, 3rd common plural - and they wept/cried", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that/which", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not/no", "*kōaḥ*": "noun masculine singular - strength/power", "*liḇkôṯ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to weep/cry" }, "variants": { "*wayyiśśāʾ*": "lifted up/raised/carried", "*hāʿām*": "people/nation/troops", "*qôlām*": "their voice/sound/cry", "*kōaḥ*": "strength/power/might/ability" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Da gråt David og folket som var med ham med høy røst, til de ikke hadde mer kraft til å gråte.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Så David og folket som var med ham, løftet opp sine røster og gråt, til de ikke hadde mer styrke til å gråte.

• Norsk King James

  Da løftet David og folket som var med ham, stemmen og gråt, helt til de ikke klarte å gråte mer.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  brøt David og folket som var med ham ut i gråt og gråt til de ikke hadde mer krefter igjen.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  David og folket som var med ham, tok til å gråte høyt, helt til de ikke hadde mer styrke til å gråte.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  David og folket som var med ham, hevet da sin stemme og gråt, til de ikke lenger hadde styrke til å gråte.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Da hevet David og de som var med ham sin røst og gråt, helt til de ikke lenger orket å gråte.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  David og folket som var med ham, hevet da sin stemme og gråt, til de ikke lenger hadde styrke til å gråte.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  David og folket som var med ham, gråt høyt til de ikke hadde mer styrke til å gråte.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Then David and the people who were with him lifted their voices and wept until they could weep no more because they had no strength left.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  David og folket som var med ham, løftet sin røst og gråt til de ikke hadde mer kraft til å gråte.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Da opløftede David og det Folk, som var hos ham, deres Røst og græd, indtil der var ikke Kraft i dem til at græde.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Then David and the people that were with him lifted up their voice and wept, until they had no more power to weep.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Da løftet David og folket som var med ham, sine stemmer og gråt, til de ikke hadde mer krefter igjen til å gråte.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  Then David and the people that were with him lifted up their voice and wept, until they had no more power to weep.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Then David and the people that were with him lifted up their voice and wept, until they had no more power to weep.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Da hevet David og folket som var med ham, sin røst og gråt, til de ikke kunne gråte mer.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  David og folket som var med ham gråt høyt, til de ikke kunne gråte mer.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Da hevet David og folket som var med ham røstene sine og gråt, til de ikke lenger orket å gråte.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Da brast David og folket som var med ham, i gråt, til de ikke hadde mer krefter til å gråte.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Dauid and the people that was with him lefte vp their voyce, and wepte so longe tyll they coulde wepe nomore.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Then Dauid and the people that was with him, lift vp their voyces and wept, vntill they could weepe no more.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  Then Dauid & the people that were with him, lift vp their voyces and wept, vntill they could weepe no more.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  Then David and the people that [were] with him lifted up their voice and wept, until they had no more power to weep.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Then David and the people who were with him lifted up their voice and wept, until they had no more power to weep.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And David lifteth up -- and the people who `are' with him -- their voice and weep, till that they have no power to weep.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Then David and the people that were with him lifted up their voice and wept, until they had no more power to weep.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Then David and the people who were with him gave themselves up to weeping till they were able to go on weeping no longer.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Then David and the people who were with him lifted up their voice and wept, until they had no more power to weep.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Then David and the men who were with him wept loudly until they could weep no more.

Referenced Verses

• Num 14:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Numbers.14.1", "source": "וַתִּשָּׂא֙ כָּל־הָ֣עֵדָ֔ה וַֽיִּתְּנ֖וּ אֶת־קוֹלָ֑ם וַיִּבְכּ֥וּ הָעָ֖ם בַּלַּ֥יְלָה הַהֽוּא׃", "text": "And *wattissāʾ* all the *ʿēdâ* and *wayyittĕnû* *ʾēt*-their *qôlām* and *wayyiḇkû* the *ʿām* in the *laylâ* the that.", "grammar": { "*wattissāʾ*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - lifted up", "*ʿēdâ*": "feminine singular noun - congregation/assembly", "*wayyittĕnû*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd plural - and they gave", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*qôlām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd plural suffix - their voice", "*wayyiḇkû*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd plural - and they wept", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun - people", "*laylâ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the night" }, "variants": { "*wattissāʾ*": "lifted up/raised/elevated", "*ʿēdâ*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*wayyittĕnû*": "gave/uttered/lifted up", "*qôlām*": "voice/sound/cry", "*wayyiḇkû*": "wept/cried/mourned", "*ʿām*": "people/nation" } }
• Num 14:39 : 39 { "verseID": "Numbers.14.39", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֤ר מֹשֶׁה֙ אֶת־הַדְּבָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה אֶֽל־כָּל־בְּנֵ֖י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּֽתְאַבְּל֥וּ הָעָ֖ם מְאֹֽד", "text": "And-*yedabbēr* *Mōšeh* *ʾet*-the-*debārîm* the-these to-all-*benê* *Yiśrāʾēl* and-*yitʾabbelû* the-*ʿām* *meʾōd*", "grammar": { "*yedabbēr*": "piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he spoke", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*debārîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - words/things", "*benê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yitʾabbelû*": "hithpael imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person plural - they mourned", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - people", "*meʾōd*": "adverb - very much/exceedingly" }, "variants": { "*yedabbēr*": "spoke/said/declared", "*debārîm*": "words/matters/things", "*benê*": "sons/children/descendants", "*yitʾabbelû*": "mourned/grieved", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/folk", "*meʾōd*": "greatly/exceedingly/very much" } }
• Judg 2:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Judges.2.4", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י כְּדַבֵּ֞ר מַלְאַ֤ךְ יְהוָה֙ אֶת־הַדְּבָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה אֶֽל־כָּל־בְּנֵ֖י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּשְׂא֥וּ הָעָ֛ם אֶת־קוֹלָ֖ם וַיִּבְכּֽוּ׃", "text": "And-*wayəhî* as-*ḏabbēr* *malʾaḵ* *YHWH* *ʾet*-the-*dəḇārîm* these to-all-*bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* and-*wayyiśʾû* the-*ʿām* *ʾet*-*qôlām* and-*wayyiḇkû*", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of היה - and it came to pass", "*ḏabbēr*": "piel infinitive construct - to speak", "*malʾaḵ*": "masculine singular construct - messenger/angel of", "*dəḇārîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the words/things", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wayyiśʾû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they lifted up", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the people", "*qôlām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their voice", "*wayyiḇkû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they wept" }, "variants": { "*wayəhî*": "and it happened/came to pass", "*ḏabbēr*": "speaking/when spoke", "*malʾaḵ*": "messenger/angel/representative", "*dəḇārîm*": "words/things/matters", "*bənê*": "sons of/children of", "*wayyiśʾû*": "they lifted up/raised", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/folk", "*qôlām*": "their voice/sound", "*wayyiḇkû*": "they wept/cried" } }
• Judg 21:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Judges.21.2", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֤א הָעָם֙ בֵּֽית־אֵ֔ל וַיֵּ֤שְׁבוּ שָׁם֙ עַד־הָעֶ֔רֶב לִפְנֵ֖י הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וַיִּשְׂא֣וּ קוֹלָ֔ם וַיִּבְכּ֖וּ בְּכִ֥י גָדֽוֹל׃", "text": "And *wayyābōʾ* the *ʿām* *bêt-ʾēl* and *wayyēšəbû* there until the *ʿereb* before the *ʾĕlōhîm* and *wayyiśʾû* their *qôl* and *wayyibkû* *bəkî* *gādôl*.", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "consecutive conjunction - and", "*wayyābōʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - came/went", "*hā-ʿām*": "noun with definite article, masculine, singular - the people", "*bêt-ʾēl*": "construct phrase, proper noun - Bethel/house of God", "*wayyēšəbû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd plural - they sat/remained", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*ʿad-hā-ʿereb*": "preposition + noun with definite article - until the evening", "*li-p̄nê*": "preposition + noun, construct - before", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun with definite article, masculine, plural - the God", "*wayyiśʾû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd plural - they lifted", "*qôl*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their voice", "*wayyibkû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd plural - they wept", "*bəkî*": "noun, masculine, singular - weeping", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine, singular - great" }, "variants": { "*bêt-ʾēl*": "Bethel (place name)/house of God", "*wayyēšəbû*": "they sat/they remained/they dwelled", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being", "*wayyiśʾû qôlām*": "they lifted their voice/they cried out" } }
• 1 Sam 4:13 : 13 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.4.13", "source": "וַיָּב֗וֹא וְהִנֵּ֣ה עֵ֠לִי יֹשֵׁ֨ב עַֽל־הַכִּסֵּ֜א *יך **יַ֥ד דֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ מְצַפֶּ֔ה כִּֽי־הָיָ֤ה לִבּוֹ֙ חָרֵ֔ד עַ֖ל אֲר֣וֹן הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וְהָאִ֗ישׁ בָּ֚א לְהַגִּ֣יד בָּעִ֔יר וַתִּזְעַ֖ק כָּל־הָעִֽיר׃", "text": "And *wə* *yāvô'* and-behold *wəhinnēh* *'ēlî* sitting *yōšēv* on-the-*kissē'* by-the-side *yad* *derek* watching *məṣappeh* for-*kî*-was *hāyāh* his-heart *libbô* trembling *ḥārēd* for *'al* *'ărôn* the-*'ĕlōhîm* and-the-*'îš* came *bā'* to-tell *ləhaggîd* in-the-*'îr* and *wə* *tiz'aq* all-the-*'îr*.", "grammar": { "*yāvô'*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - he came", "*wəhinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold", "*'ēlî*": "proper noun - Eli", "*yōšēv*": "qal participle masculine singular - sitting", "*kissē'*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the seat, throne", "*yad*": "feminine singular noun - side, hand", "*derek*": "masculine singular noun - way, road", "*məṣappeh*": "piel participle masculine singular - watching", "*kî*": "conjunction - for, because", "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was", "*libbô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his heart", "*ḥārēd*": "adjective masculine singular - trembling, anxious", "*'al*": "preposition - for, concerning", "*'ărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark of", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the God", "*'îš*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the man", "*bā'*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - came", "*ləhaggîd*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to tell", "*'îr*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the city", "*tiz'aq*": "qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular consecutive - cried out", "*'îr*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the city" }, "variants": { "*yad* *derek*": "beside the way, by the side of the road", "*məṣappeh*": "watching, looking out, observing", "*ḥārēd*": "trembling, anxious, fearful", "*ləhaggîd*": "to tell, to report, to announce", "*tiz'aq*": "cried out, wailed, screamed" } }
• 1 Sam 11:4 : 4 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.11.4", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֤אוּ הַמַּלְאָכִים֙ גִּבְעַ֣ת שָׁא֔וּל וַיְדַבְּר֥וּ הַדְּבָרִ֖ים בְּאָזְנֵ֣י הָעָ֑ם וַיִּשְׂא֧וּ כָל־הָעָ֛ם אֶת־קוֹלָ֖ם וַיִּבְכּֽוּ", "text": "And *wayyābōʾû* the *hammalʾākîm* *gibʿat* *šāʾûl* and *wayədabbərû* the *haddəbārîm* in *ʾoznê* the *hāʿām* and *wayyiśʾû* all the *hāʿām* *ʾet-qôlām* and *wayyibkû*", "grammar": { "*wayyābōʾû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "*hammalʾākîm*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the messengers", "*gibʿat*": "construct feminine singular - Gibeah of", "*šāʾûl*": "proper noun - Saul", "*wayədabbərû*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they spoke", "*haddəbārîm*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the words/matters", "*ʾoznê*": "construct plural of *ʾōzen* - ears of", "*hāʿām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*wayyiśʾû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they lifted up", "*ʾet-qôlām*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their voice", "*wayyibkû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they wept" }, "variants": { "*gibʿat šāʾûl*": "Gibeah of Saul (place name)", "*dəbārîm*": "words/matters/things" } }
• Ezra 10:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Ezra.10.1", "source": "וּכְהִתְפַּלֵּ֤ל עֶזְרָא֙ וּכְ֨הִתְוַדֹּת֔וֹ בֹּכֶה֙ וּמִתְנַפֵּ֔ל לִפְנֵ֖י בֵּ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים נִקְבְּצוּ֩ אֵלָ֨יו מִיִּשְׂרָאֵ֜ל קָהָ֣ל רַב־מְאֹ֗ד אֲנָשִׁ֤ים וְנָשִׁים֙ וִֽילָדִ֔ים כִּֽי־בָכ֥וּ הָעָ֖ם הַרְבֵּה־בֶֽכֶה", "text": "And as *hitpallēl* *ʿEzrāʾ* and as *hitwaddōtō* *bōkeh* and *mitnappēl* before *bêt hāʾĕlōhîm*, *niqbᵉṣû* to him from *Yiśrāʾēl* *qāhāl* great-exceedingly, *ʾănāšîm* and *nāšîm* and *yᵉlādîm*, for *bākû* the *ʿām* greatly-*bekeh*", "grammar": { "*hitpallēl*": "Hitpael infinitive construct of פלל - praying, reflexive/intensive form", "*ʿEzrāʾ*": "proper noun, subject - Ezra", "*hitwaddōtō*": "Hitpael infinitive construct with 3ms suffix - his confessing", "*bōkeh*": "Qal active participle - weeping", "*mitnappēl*": "Hitpael participle - casting himself down/prostrating himself", "*bêt hāʾĕlōhîm*": "construct chain - house of the God", "*niqbᵉṣû*": "Niphal perfect 3cp - they were gathered", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*qāhāl*": "noun, masculine singular - assembly/congregation", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*nāšîm*": "noun, feminine plural - women", "*yᵉlādîm*": "noun, masculine plural - children", "*bākû*": "Qal perfect 3cp - they wept", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*bekeh*": "noun, masculine singular - weeping" }, "variants": { "*hitpallēl*": "to pray, intercede, mediate", "*hitwaddōtō*": "his confessing, his making confession", "*bōkeh*": "weeping, crying", "*mitnappēl*": "falling down, prostrating himself, casting himself down", "*bêt hāʾĕlōhîm*": "house of God, temple", "*niqbᵉṣû*": "were gathered together, assembled", "*qāhāl*": "assembly, congregation, gathering", "*bekeh*": "weeping, crying" } }
• Gen 37:33-35 : 33 { "verseID": "Genesis.37.33", "source": "וַיַּכִּירָ֤הּ וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ כְּתֹ֣נֶת בְּנִ֔י חַיָּ֥ה רָעָ֖ה אֲכָלָ֑תְהוּ טָרֹ֥ף טֹרַ֖ף יוֹסֵֽף׃", "text": "And *wə-yakkîrāh* and *wə-yōʾmer*: *kəṯōneṯ* my *bənî* *ḥayyâ* *rāʿâ* *ʾăḵālāṯhû*; *ṭārōp̄* *ṭōrap̄* *yôsēp̄*", "grammar": { "*wə-yakkîrāh*": "waw-consecutive with hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'and he recognized it'", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he said'", "*kəṯōneṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'tunic/coat of'", "*bənî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st common singular suffix - 'my son'", "*ḥayyâ*": "noun, feminine singular - 'beast/animal'", "*rāʿâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - 'evil/harmful'", "*ʾăḵālāṯhû*": "verb, perfect 3rd feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'has devoured him'", "*ṭārōp̄*": "infinitive absolute - 'torn'", "*ṭōrap̄*": "pual perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he has been torn'" }, "variants": { "*ṭārōp̄* *ṭōrap̄*": "surely torn to pieces/certainly mangled/utterly devoured" } } 34 { "verseID": "Genesis.37.34", "source": "וַיִּקְרַ֤ע יַעֲקֹב֙ שִׂמְלֹתָ֔יו וַיָּ֥שֶׂם שַׂ֖ק בְּמָתְנָ֑יו וַיִּתְאַבֵּ֥ל עַל־בְּנ֖וֹ יָמִ֥ים רַבִּֽים׃", "text": "And *wə-yiqraʿ* *yaʿăqōḇ* his *śiməlōṯāyw* and *wə-yāśem* *śaq* on his *bə-māṯnāyw*; and *wə-yiṯʾabbēl* for-his *ʿal-bənô* *yāmîm* *rabbîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqraʿ*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he tore'", "*yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - 'Jacob'", "*śiməlōṯāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his garments'", "*wə-yāśem*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he put'", "*śaq*": "noun, masculine singular - 'sackcloth'", "*bə-māṯnāyw*": "preposition with noun, dual with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'on his loins'", "*wə-yiṯʾabbēl*": "waw-consecutive with hitpael imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he mourned'", "*ʿal-bənô*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'for his son'", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'days'", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - 'many'" }, "variants": { "*śaq*": "sackcloth/rough cloth/garment of mourning", "*māṯnāyw*": "loins/waist/hips" } } 35 { "verseID": "Genesis.37.35", "source": "וַיָּקֻמוּ֩ כָל־בָּנָ֨יו וְכָל־בְּנֹתָ֜יו לְנַחֲמ֗וֹ וַיְמָאֵן֙ לְהִתְנַחֵ֔ם וַיֹּ֕אמֶר כִּֽי־אֵרֵ֧ד אֶל־בְּנִ֛י אָבֵ֖ל שְׁאֹ֑לָה וַיֵּ֥בְךְּ אֹת֖וֹ אָבִֽיו׃", "text": "And *wə-yāqumû* all-his *kāl-bānāyw* and all-his *wə-ḵāl-bənōṯāyw* *lə-naḥămô*, and *wə-yəmāʾēn* *lə-hiṯnaḥēm* and *wə-yōʾmer*: For *kî*-I will go down *ʾērēḏ* to-my *ʾel-bənî* *ʾāḇēl* *šəʾōlâ*; and *wə-yēḇək* *ʾōṯô* his *ʾāḇîw*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāqumû*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'and they arose'", "*kāl-bānāyw*": "noun, masculine singular construct with noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'all his sons'", "*wə-ḵāl-bənōṯāyw*": "conjunction with noun, masculine singular construct with noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'and all his daughters'", "*lə-naḥămô*": "preposition with piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to comfort him'", "*wə-yəmāʾēn*": "waw-consecutive with piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he refused'", "*lə-hiṯnaḥēm*": "preposition with hitpael infinitive construct - 'to be comforted'", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive with imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he said'", "*kî*": "conjunction - 'for/because'", "*ʾērēḏ*": "qal imperfect 1st common singular - 'I will go down'", "*ʾel-bənî*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular with 1st common singular suffix - 'to my son'", "*ʾāḇēl*": "adjective, masculine singular - 'mourning'", "*šəʾōlâ*": "noun, feminine singular with directional heh - 'to Sheol'", "*wə-yēḇək*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he wept'", "*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'for him'", "*ʾāḇîw*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his father'" }, "variants": { "*šəʾōlâ*": "to Sheol/to the grave/to the realm of the dead", "*ʾāḇēl*": "mourning/in mourning/grieving" } }