Verse 8

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.12.8", "source": "כִּ֥י יִהְיוּ־ל֖וֹ לַעֲבָדִ֑ים וְיֵדְעוּ֙ עֲב֣וֹדָתִ֔י וַעֲבוֹדַ֖ת מַמְלְכ֥וֹת הָאֲרָצֽוֹת׃ ס", "text": "*kî* *yihyû*-to-him *la'ăḇāḏîm* *wə-yēḏə'û* *'ăḇôḏāṯî* and-*'ăḇôḏaṯ* *mamləḵôṯ* the *'ărāṣôṯ*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*yihyû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will be", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to/for him", "*la-'ăḇāḏîm*": "preposition + noun masculine plural - for servants", "*wə-yēḏə'û*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they will know", "*'ăḇôḏāṯî*": "noun feminine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - my service", "*wa-'ăḇôḏaṯ*": "conjunction + noun feminine singular construct - and service of", "*mamləḵôṯ*": "noun feminine plural construct - kingdoms of", "*hā-'ărāṣôṯ*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the lands/countries" }, "variants": { "*'ăḇāḏîm*": "servants/slaves", "*'ăḇôḏāṯî*": "my service/my servitude/serving me", "*mamləḵôṯ hā-'ărāṣôṯ*": "kingdoms of the lands/foreign nations" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Deut 28:47-48 : 47 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.28.47", "source": "תַּ֗חַת אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹא־עָבַ֙דְתָּ֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ בְּשִׂמְחָ֖ה וּבְט֣וּב לֵבָ֑ב מֵרֹ֖ב כֹּֽל׃", "text": "*Taḥat* which not-*ʿābadtā* *ʾet*-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōheykā* in-*śimḥāh* *û*-in-*ṭûb* *lēbāb* from-*rōb* all.", "grammar": { "*Taḥat*": "preposition - 'under/because'", "*ʿābadtā*": "perfect Qal 2nd masculine singular - 'you served'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾĕlōheykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your God'", "*śimḥāh*": "feminine singular noun - 'joy'", "*û*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*ṭûb*": "masculine singular construct - 'goodness of'", "*lēbāb*": "masculine singular noun - 'heart'", "*rōb*": "masculine singular construct - 'abundance of'", "*kōl*": "masculine singular noun - 'all/everything'" }, "variants": { "*Taḥat*": "because/instead of/in place of", "*ʿābadtā*": "served/worshiped/were subject to", "*śimḥāh*": "joy/gladness/pleasure", "*ṭûb lēbāb*": "goodness of heart/gladness of heart/cheerfulness", "*rōb kōl*": "abundance of everything/plenty of all things" } } 48 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.28.48", "source": "וְעָבַדְתָּ֣ אֶת־אֹיְבֶ֗יךָ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יְשַׁלְּחֶ֤נּוּ יְהוָה֙ בָּ֔ךְ בְּרָעָ֧ב וּבְצָמָ֛א וּבְעֵירֹ֖ם וּבְחֹ֣סֶר כֹּ֑ל וְנָתַ֞ן עֹ֤ל בַּרְזֶל֙ עַל־צַוָּארֶ֔ךָ עַ֥ד הִשְׁמִיד֖וֹ אֹתָֽךְ׃", "text": "*Wə*-*ʿābadtā* *ʾet*-*ʾōyəbeykā* which *yəšalləḥennû* *YHWH* in-*bāk* in-*rāʿāb* *û*-in-*ṣāmāʾ* *û*-in-*ʿêrōm* *û*-in-*ḥōser* all *wə*-*nātan* *ʿōl* *barzel* on-*ṣawwārekā* until *hišmîdô* *ʾōtāk*.", "grammar": { "*Wə*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*ʿābadtā*": "perfect Qal 2nd masculine singular with waw consecutive (functions as future) - 'you will serve'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾōyəbeykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your enemies'", "*yəšalləḥennû*": "imperfect Piel 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'he will send him'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - subject", "*bāk*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - 'against you'", "*rāʿāb*": "masculine singular noun - 'hunger'", "*û*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*ṣāmāʾ*": "masculine singular noun - 'thirst'", "*ʿêrōm*": "masculine singular noun - 'nakedness'", "*ḥōser*": "masculine singular construct - 'lack of'", "*kōl*": "masculine singular noun - 'all/everything'", "*nātan*": "perfect Qal 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive (functions as future) - 'he will put'", "*ʿōl*": "masculine singular construct - 'yoke of'", "*barzel*": "masculine singular noun - 'iron'", "*ṣawwārekā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your neck'", "*hišmîdô*": "Hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his destroying'", "*ʾōtāk*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'you'" }, "variants": { "*ʿābadtā*": "serve/be enslaved to/work for", "*ʾōyəbeykā*": "your enemies/your foes", "*yəšalləḥennû*": "he will send/dispatch/let loose", "*rāʿāb*": "hunger/famine", "*ṣāmāʾ*": "thirst", "*ʿêrōm*": "nakedness/being without clothing", "*ḥōser kōl*": "lack of everything/want of all things", "*ʿōl barzel*": "yoke of iron/iron collar", "*hišmîdô*": "his destroying/his annihilating" } }
  • Isa 26:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Isaiah.26.13", "source": "יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ בְּעָל֥וּנוּ אֲדֹנִ֖ים זֽוּלָתֶ֑ךָ לְבַד־בְּךָ֖ נַזְכִּ֥יר שְׁמֶֽךָ׃", "text": "*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû*, *beʿālûnû* *ʾădōnîm* *zûlāteḵā*; only in you *nazkîr* *šmeḵā*.", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name - 'YHWH'", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person plural suffix - 'our God'", "*beʿālûnû*": "qal perfect 3rd person plural with 1st person plural suffix - 'they have ruled us'", "*ʾădōnîm*": "masculine plural noun - 'lords/masters'", "*zûlāteḵā*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'besides you'", "*lebad-beḵā*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'only in you'", "*nazkîr*": "hiphil imperfect 1st person plural - 'we will mention/remember'", "*šmeḵā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your name'" }, "variants": { "*beʿālûnû*": "ruled/possessed/married/owned", "*ʾădōnîm*": "lords/masters/owners/rulers", "*zûlāteḵā*": "besides you/apart from you/except you", "*nazkîr*": "mention/remember/memorialize/invoke" } }
  • Jer 10:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.10.24", "source": "יַסְּרֵ֥נִי יְהוָ֖ה אַךְ־בְּמִשְׁפָּ֑ט אַל־בְּאַפְּךָ֖ פֶּן־תַּמְעִטֵֽנִי׃", "text": "*Yassərēnî* *YHWH* only-in-*mišpāṭ* *ʾal*-in-*ʾappəḵā* lest-*tamʿiṭēnî*", "grammar": { "*Yassərēnî*": "piel imperative, masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - correct me", "*mišpāṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - judgment/justice", "*ʾappəḵā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your anger", "*tamʿiṭēnî*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - you diminish me" }, "variants": { "*Yassərēnî*": "correct me/discipline me/chasten me", "*mišpāṭ*": "judgment/justice/ordinance/due measure", "*ʾappəḵā*": "your anger/wrath/face/nostrils", "*tamʿiṭēnî*": "you diminish me/reduce me/make me few/bring me to nothing" } }
  • Hos 8:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Hosea.8.10", "source": "גַּ֛ם כִּֽי־יִתְנ֥וּ בַגּוֹיִ֖ם עַתָּ֣ה אֲקַבְּצֵ֑ם וַיָּחֵ֣לּוּ מְּעָ֔ט מִמַּשָּׂ֖א מֶ֥לֶךְ שָׂרִֽים׃", "text": "Even though they *yiṯnû* among the *gôyim*, now *ʾăqabbəṣēm*; and they *wayyāḥēllû* *məʿāṭ* from *maśśāʾ* *meleḵ* *śārîm*.", "grammar": { "*yiṯnû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they give", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine, plural absolute - nations/gentiles", "*ʾăqabbəṣēm*": "verb, piel imperfect, 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - I will gather them", "*wayyāḥēllû*": "verb, hifil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they began/started", "*məʿāṭ*": "adjective, masculine, singular absolute - little/few", "*maśśāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - burden of", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - king of", "*śārîm*": "noun, masculine, plural absolute - princes/officials" }, "variants": { "*yiṯnû*": "they give/offer/hire", "*ʾăqabbəṣēm*": "I will gather them/collect them/assemble them", "*wayyāḥēllû*": "they began/started to be in pain/diminished", "*məʿāṭ*": "little/few/a little while", "*maśśāʾ*": "burden/tribute/load", "*śārîm*": "princes/officials/leaders" } }
  • Judg 3:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Judges.3.1", "source": "וְאֵ֤לֶּה הַגּוֹיִם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִנִּ֣יחַ יְהוָ֔ה לְנַסּ֥וֹת בָּ֖ם אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל אֵ֚ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־יָדְע֔וּ אֵ֖ת כָּל־מִלְחֲמ֥וֹת כְּנָֽעַן׃", "text": "And *ʾēlleh* the *gôyim* which *hinnîaḥ* *YHWH* to *nassôt* with-them *ʾet*-*yiśrāʾēl* *ʾēt* all-which not-*yādĕʿû* *ʾēt* all-*milḥămôt* *kĕnāʿan*.", "grammar": { "*wĕ*": "conjunction - and, connecting to previous narrative", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*ha-gôyim*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the nations/gentiles", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/whom/that", "*hinnîaḥ*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - caused to rest/leave/remain", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*lĕnassôt*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to test/try", "*bām*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - with/by them", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker, emphatic particle", "*kol*": "construct noun - all of/every", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yādĕʿû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they knew", "*kol*": "construct noun - all of/every", "*milḥămôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - wars of", "*kĕnāʿan*": "proper noun - Canaan" }, "variants": { "*hinnîaḥ*": "left/allowed to remain/let stay", "*nassôt*": "test/try/prove", "*yādĕʿû*": "knew/experienced/were familiar with" } }
  • Neh 9:36 : 36 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.9.36", "source": "הִנֵּ֛ה אֲנַ֥חְנוּ הַיּ֖וֹם עֲבָדִ֑ים וְהָאָ֜רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֣תָּה לַאֲבֹתֵ֗ינוּ לֶאֱכֹ֤ל אֶת־פִּרְיָהּ֙ וְאֶת־טוּבָ֔הּ הִנֵּ֛ה אֲנַ֥חְנוּ עֲבָדִ֖ים עָלֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "Behold, we *hay-yôm* *ʿăḇāḏîm*, and-*hā-ʾāreṣ* which-*nāṯattāh* to-*ʾăḇōṯênû* to-*leʾĕḵōl* *ʾeṯ*-*piryāh* and-*ʾeṯ*-*ṭûḇāh*, behold, we *ʿăḇāḏîm* upon-it.", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/lo", "*ʾănaḥnû*": "1st person plural pronoun - we", "*hay-yôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - today/this day", "*ʿăḇāḏîm*": "masculine plural noun - servants/slaves", "*wə-hā-ʾāreṣ*": "conjunction + definite article + feminine singular noun - and the land", "*ʾăšer-nāṯattāh*": "relative pronoun + Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - which you gave", "*la-ʾăḇōṯênû*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 1st person plural suffix - to our fathers", "*le-ʾĕḵōl*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to eat", "*ʾeṯ-piryāh*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its fruit", "*wə-ʾeṯ-ṭûḇāh*": "conjunction + direct object marker + masculine singular noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and its goodness", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/lo", "*ʾănaḥnû*": "1st person plural pronoun - we", "*ʿăḇāḏîm*": "masculine plural noun - servants/slaves", "*ʿālêhā*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - upon it" }, "variants": { "*yôm*": "day/today/time", "*ʿăḇāḏîm*": "servants/slaves/bondmen", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/territory", "*nāṯattāh*": "gave/provided/bestowed", "*ʾăḇōṯênû*": "our fathers/our ancestors/our forefathers", "*leʾĕḵōl*": "to eat/to consume", "*piryāh*": "its fruit/its produce/its yield", "*ṭûḇāh*": "its goodness/its bounty/its best" } }