Verse 7

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.3.7", "source": "וַיְחַ֨ף אֶת־הַבַּ֜יִת הַקֹּר֧וֹת הַסִּפִּ֛ים וְקִֽירוֹתָ֥יו וְדַלְתוֹתָ֖יו זָהָ֑ב וּפִתַּ֥ח כְּרוּבִ֖ים עַל־הַקִּירֽוֹת", "text": "And *wə-yəḥap* *ʾet*-*ha-bayit* *ha-qōrôt* *ha-sippîm* and-*qîrôtāyw* and-*daltôtāyw* *zāhāb* and-*pitaḥ* *kərûbîm* upon-*ha-qîrôt*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəḥap*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he overlaid", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-bayit*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the house/temple", "*ha-qōrôt*": "definite article + noun feminine plural - the beams", "*ha-sippîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the thresholds/doorposts", "*qîrôtāyw*": "noun masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its walls", "*daltôtāyw*": "noun feminine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its doors", "*zāhāb*": "noun masculine singular - gold", "*pitaḥ*": "Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he carved/engraved", "*kərûbîm*": "noun masculine plural - cherubim", "*ha-qîrôt*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the walls" }, "variants": { "*wə-yəḥap*": "overlaid/covered/plated", "*ha-qōrôt*": "beams/rafters", "*ha-sippîm*": "thresholds/doorposts/lintels", "*pitaḥ*": "carved/engraved/etched" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • 1 Kgs 6:20-22 : 20 { "verseID": "1 Kings.6.20", "source": "וְלִפְנֵ֣י הַדְּבִ֡יר עֶשְׂרִים֩ אַמָּ֨ה אֹ֜רֶךְ וְעֶשְׂרִ֧ים אַמָּ֣ה רֹ֗חַב וְעֶשְׂרִ֤ים אַמָּה֙ קֽוֹמָת֔וֹ וַיְצַפֵּ֖הוּ זָהָ֣ב סָג֑וּר וַיְצַ֥ף מִזְבֵּ֖חַ אָֽרֶז", "text": "And-before the-*dĕbir* twenty *ʾămmāh* *ʾōrek* and-twenty *ʾămmāh* *rōḥab* and-twenty *ʾămmāh* *qômātô*, and-*wayyĕṣappēhû* *zāhāb* *sāgûr*; and-*wayyĕṣap* *mizbēaḥ* *ʾārez*", "grammar": { "*dĕbir*": "masculine singular definite - the inner sanctuary/oracle", "*ʾămmāh*": "feminine singular - cubit (unit of measurement)", "*ʾōrek*": "masculine singular - length", "*rōḥab*": "masculine singular - width/breadth", "*qômātô*": "feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its height", "*wayyĕṣappēhû*": "waw-consecutive Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he overlaid it", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular - gold", "*sāgûr*": "Qal passive participle, masculine singular - pure/refined", "*wayyĕṣap*": "waw-consecutive Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he overlaid", "*mizbēaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - altar of", "*ʾārez*": "masculine singular - cedar" }, "variants": { "*sāgûr*": "pure/refined/enclosed/shut up", "*mizbēaḥ* *ʾārez*": "altar of cedar/cedar altar" } } 21 { "verseID": "1 Kings.6.21", "source": "וַיְצַ֨ף שְׁלֹמֹ֧ה אֶת־הַבַּ֛יִת מִפְּנִ֖ימָה זָהָ֣ב סָג֑וּר וַיְעַבֵּ֞ר *ברתיקות **בְּרַתּוּק֤וֹת זָהָב֙ לִפְנֵ֣י הַדְּבִ֔יר וַיְצַפֵּ֖הוּ זָהָֽב", "text": "And-*wayyĕṣap* *Šĕlōmōh* *ʾet*-the-*băyit* from-*pĕnîmāh* *zāhāb* *sāgûr*; and-*wayyaʿăbēr* in-*rattûqôt* *zāhāb* before the-*dĕbir*, and-*wayyĕṣappēhû* *zāhāb*", "grammar": { "*wayyĕṣap*": "waw-consecutive Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he overlaid", "*Šĕlōmōh*": "proper name - Solomon", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*băyit*": "masculine singular definite - the house/temple", "*pĕnîmāh*": "adverb with prefixed preposition - from within", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular - gold", "*sāgûr*": "Qal passive participle, masculine singular - pure/refined", "*wayyaʿăbēr*": "waw-consecutive Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he made pass/drew across", "*rattûqôt*": "feminine plural construct - chains of", "*dĕbir*": "masculine singular definite - the inner sanctuary/oracle", "*wayyĕṣappēhû*": "waw-consecutive Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he overlaid it" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿăbēr*": "drew across/extended/made pass over", "*rattûqôt*": "chains/bindings/binders" } } 22 { "verseID": "1 Kings.6.22", "source": "וְאֶת־כָּל־הַבַּ֛יִת צִפָּ֥ה זָהָ֖ב עַד־תֹּ֣ם כָּל־הַבָּ֑יִת וְכָל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֥חַ אֲ‍ֽשֶׁר־לַדְּבִ֖יר צִפָּ֥ה זָהָֽב", "text": "And-*ʾet*-all-the-*băyit* *ṣippāh* *zāhāb* until-*tōm* all-the-*băyit*; and-all-the-*mizbēaḥ* which-to-the-*dĕbir* *ṣippāh* *zāhāb*", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*băyit*": "masculine singular definite - the house/temple", "*ṣippāh*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he overlaid", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular - gold", "*tōm*": "masculine singular construct - completion of", "*mizbēaḥ*": "masculine singular definite - the altar", "*dĕbir*": "masculine singular definite - the inner sanctuary/oracle" }, "variants": { "*tōm*": "completion/entirety/wholeness" } }
  • 1 Kgs 6:29-35 : 29 { "verseID": "1 Kings.6.29", "source": "וְאֵת֩ כָּל־קִיר֨וֹת הַבַּ֜יִת מֵסַ֣ב ׀ קָלַ֗ע פִּתּוּחֵי֙ מִקְלְעוֹת֙ כְּרוּבִ֣ים וְתִֽמֹרֹ֔ת וּפְטוּרֵ֖י צִצִּ֑ים מִלִּפְנִ֖ים וְלַחִיצֽוֹן", "text": "And-*ʾēt* all-*qîrôt* the-*băyit* around *qālaʿ* *pittûḥê* *miqleʿôt* *kĕrûbîm* and-*timōrōt* and-*pĕṭûrê* *ṣiṣṣîm* from-within and-to-the-outside", "grammar": { "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*qîrôt*": "masculine plural construct - walls of", "*băyit*": "masculine singular definite - the house", "*qālaʿ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he carved", "*pittûḥê*": "masculine plural construct - engravings of", "*miqleʿôt*": "feminine plural construct - carvings of", "*kĕrûbîm*": "masculine plural - cherubim", "*timōrōt*": "feminine plural - palm trees", "*pĕṭûrê*": "masculine plural construct - openings of", "*ṣiṣṣîm*": "masculine plural - flowers" }, "variants": { "*qālaʿ*": "carved/engraved", "*pittûḥê*": "engravings/carvings", "*miqleʿôt*": "carvings/sculptures", "*timōrōt*": "palm trees/palm-shaped decorations", "*pĕṭûrê*": "openings/buds/carvings" } } 30 { "verseID": "1 Kings.6.30", "source": "וְאֶת־קַרְקַ֥ע הַבַּ֖יִת צִפָּ֣ה זָהָ֑ב לִפְנִ֖ימָה וְלַחִיצֽוֹן", "text": "And-*ʾet*-*qarqaʿ* the-*băyit* *ṣippāh* *zāhāb* to-inside and-to-the-outside", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qarqaʿ*": "masculine singular construct - floor of", "*băyit*": "masculine singular definite - the house", "*ṣippāh*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he overlaid", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular - gold" }, "variants": { "*qarqaʿ*": "floor/ground" } } 31 { "verseID": "1 Kings.6.31", "source": "וְאֵת֙ פֶּ֣תַח הַדְּבִ֔יר עָשָׂ֖ה דַּלְת֣וֹת עֲצֵי־שָׁ֑מֶן הָאַ֥יִל מְזוּז֖וֹת חֲמִשִֽׁית", "text": "And-*ʾēt* *petaḥ* the-*dĕbir* *ʿāśāh* *daltôt* *ʿăṣê*-*šāmen*; the-*ʾayil* *mĕzûzôt* *ḥămišît*", "grammar": { "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - entrance of", "*dĕbir*": "masculine singular definite - the inner sanctuary", "*ʿāśāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he made", "*daltôt*": "feminine plural construct - doors of", "*ʿăṣê*": "masculine plural construct - wood of", "*šāmen*": "masculine singular - oil/olive", "*ʾayil*": "masculine singular definite - the jamb/post", "*mĕzûzôt*": "feminine plural construct - doorposts of", "*ḥămišît*": "feminine singular - fifth/pentagonal" }, "variants": { "*ʾayil*": "jamb/post/lintel/pillar", "*mĕzûzôt*": "doorposts/side posts", "*ḥămišît*": "fifth/pentagonal/pentagon-shaped" } } 32 { "verseID": "1 Kings.6.32", "source": "וּשְׁתֵּי֮ דַּלְת֣וֹת עֲצֵי־שֶׁמֶן֒ וְקָלַ֣ע עֲ֠לֵיהֶם מִקְלְע֨וֹת כְּרוּבִ֧ים וְתִמֹר֛וֹת וּפְטוּרֵ֥י צִצִּ֖ים וְצִפָּ֣ה זָהָ֑ב וַיָּ֛רֶד עַל־הַכְּרוּבִ֥ים וְעַל־הַתִּֽמֹר֖וֹת אֶת־הַזָּהָֽב", "text": "And-two *daltôt* *ʿăṣê*-*šemen*, and-*qālaʿ* upon-them *miqleʿôt* *kĕrûbîm* and-*timōrôt* and-*pĕṭûrê* *ṣiṣṣîm* and-*ṣippāh* *zāhāb*; and-*wayyāred* upon-the-*kĕrûbîm* and-upon-the-*timōrôt* *ʾet*-the-*zāhāb*", "grammar": { "*daltôt*": "feminine plural construct - doors of", "*ʿăṣê*": "masculine plural construct - wood of", "*šemen*": "masculine singular - oil/olive", "*qālaʿ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he carved", "*miqleʿôt*": "feminine plural construct - carvings of", "*kĕrûbîm*": "masculine plural - cherubim", "*timōrôt*": "feminine plural - palm trees", "*pĕṭûrê*": "masculine plural construct - openings of", "*ṣiṣṣîm*": "masculine plural - flowers", "*ṣippāh*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he overlaid", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular - gold", "*wayyāred*": "waw-consecutive Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spread", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular definite - the gold" }, "variants": { "*wayyāred*": "spread/hammered/pressed down" } } 33 { "verseID": "1 Kings.6.33", "source": "וְכֵ֥ן עָשָׂ֛ה לְפֶ֥תַח הַֽהֵיכָ֖ל מְזוּז֣וֹת עֲצֵי־שָׁ֑מֶן מֵאֵ֖ת רְבִעִֽית", "text": "And-so *ʿāśāh* for-*petaḥ* the-*hêkāl* *mĕzûzôt* *ʿăṣê*-*šāmen* from-*ʾēt* *rĕbiʿît*", "grammar": { "*ʿāśāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he made", "*petaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - entrance of", "*hêkāl*": "masculine singular definite - the temple/palace", "*mĕzûzôt*": "feminine plural construct - doorposts of", "*ʿăṣê*": "masculine plural construct - wood of", "*šāmen*": "masculine singular - oil/olive", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*rĕbiʿît*": "feminine singular - fourth/square" }, "variants": { "*rĕbiʿît*": "fourth/square/four-sided" } } 34 { "verseID": "1 Kings.6.34", "source": "וּשְׁתֵּ֥י דַלְת֖וֹת עֲצֵ֣י בְרוֹשִׁ֑ים שְׁנֵ֨י צְלָעִ֜ים הַדֶּ֤לֶת הָֽאַחַת֙ גְּלִילִ֔ים וּשְׁנֵ֧י קְלָעִ֛ים הַדֶּ֥לֶת הַשֵּׁנִ֖ית גְּלִילִֽים׃", "text": "And *štê* *daltôt* of *ʿăṣê* *bĕrôšîm*; *šĕnê* *ṣĕlāʿîm* the *delet* *hāʾaḥat* *gĕlîlîm*, and *šĕnê* *qĕlāʿîm* the *delet* *haššēnît* *gĕlîlîm*.", "grammar": { "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*štê*": "construct state, feminine dual - two of", "*daltôt*": "feminine plural noun - doors/leaves", "*ʿăṣê*": "construct state, masculine plural - wood of", "*bĕrôšîm*": "masculine plural noun - cypress/fir trees", "*šĕnê*": "construct state, masculine dual - two of", "*ṣĕlāʿîm*": "masculine plural noun - panels/sides/leaves", "*ha-delet*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the door", "*hāʾaḥat*": "definite article + feminine singular numeral - the first/one", "*gĕlîlîm*": "masculine plural noun - folding/turning", "*qĕlāʿîm*": "masculine plural noun - panels/carvings", "*haššēnît*": "definite article + feminine singular ordinal - the second" }, "variants": { "*daltôt*": "doors/leaves/panels", "*bĕrôšîm*": "cypress/fir/juniper trees", "*ṣĕlāʿîm*": "sides/panels/boards/leaves", "*gĕlîlîm*": "folding/turning/pivoting panels", "*qĕlāʿîm*": "panels/carvings/folding sections" } } 35 { "verseID": "1 Kings.6.35", "source": "וְקָלַ֤ע כְּרוּבִים֙ וְתִ֣מֹר֔וֹת וּפְטֻרֵ֖י צִצִּ֑ים וְצִפָּ֣ה זָהָ֔ב מְיֻשָּׁ֖ר עַל־הַמְּחֻקֶּֽה׃", "text": "And *qālaʿ* *kĕrûbîm* and *timōrôt* and *pĕṭurê* *ṣiṣṣîm*; and *ṣippâ* *zāhāb* *mĕyuššār* upon *ha-mĕḥuqqeh*.", "grammar": { "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*qālaʿ*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - carved/engraved", "*kĕrûbîm*": "masculine plural noun - cherubim", "*timōrôt*": "feminine plural noun - palm trees/palm-like designs", "*pĕṭurê*": "construct state, masculine plural noun - opened/bloomed", "*ṣiṣṣîm*": "masculine plural noun - flowers/blossoms", "*ṣippâ*": "verb, Piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - overlaid/covered", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*mĕyuššār*": "Pual participle, masculine singular - fitted/leveled/evenly applied", "*ʿal-*": "preposition - upon/over", "*ha-mĕḥuqqeh*": "definite article + Pual participle, masculine singular - the carved/engraved work" }, "variants": { "*qālaʿ*": "carved/engraved/fashioned", "*kĕrûbîm*": "cherubim/angel-like figures", "*timōrôt*": "palm trees/palm-like designs/date palm carvings", "*pĕṭurê ṣiṣṣîm*": "open flowers/blooming blossoms/flower buds", "*mĕyuššār*": "fitted/leveled/beaten/evenly applied", "*ha-mĕḥuqqeh*": "the carved work/the engraved pattern/that which was outlined" } }
  • Ezek 7:20 : 20 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.7.20", "source": "וּצְבִ֤י עֶדְיוֹ֙ לְגָא֣וֹן שָׂמָ֔הוּ וְצַלְמֵ֧י תוֹעֲבֹתָ֛ם שִׁקּוּצֵיהֶ֖ם עָ֣שׂוּ ב֑וֹ עַל־כֵּ֛ן נְתַתִּ֥יו לָהֶ֖ם לְנִדָּֽה׃", "text": "*û-ṣəḇî* *ʿeḏyô* *lə-ḡāʾôn* *śāmāhû* *wə-ṣalmê* *tôʿăḇōṯām* *šiqqûṣêhem* *ʿāśû* *ḇô* *ʿal*-*kēn* *nəṯattîw* *lāhem* *lə-niddāh*", "grammar": { "*û-ṣəḇî*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and beauty/splendor of", "*ʿeḏyô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his ornament/adornment", "*lə-ḡāʾôn*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for pride/majesty", "*śāmāhû*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - they set it", "*wə-ṣalmê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and images of", "*tôʿăḇōṯām*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their abominations", "*šiqqûṣêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their detestable things", "*ʿāśû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they made", "*ḇô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with it", "*ʿal*-*kēn*": "preposition + adverb - therefore", "*nəṯattîw*": "qal perfect, 1st singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - I have given it", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*lə-niddāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for impurity/filth" }, "variants": { "*ṣəḇî*": "beauty/splendor/glory", "*ʿeḏyô*": "ornament/adornment/jewelry", "*ḡāʾôn*": "pride/majesty/arrogance/excellency", "*śāmāhû*": "set/place/establish it", "*ṣalmê*": "images/idols/statues", "*tôʿăḇōṯām*": "their abominations/detestable things", "*šiqqûṣêhem*": "their detestable things/idols/abominations", "*niddāh*": "impurity/filth/menstrual impurity" } }
  • Exod 26:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.1", "source": "וְאֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֥ן תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה עֶ֣שֶׂר יְרִיעֹ֑ת שֵׁ֣שׁ מָשְׁזָ֗ר וּתְכֵ֤לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָן֙ וְתֹלַ֣עַת שָׁנִ֔י כְּרֻבִ֛ים מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה חֹשֵׁ֖ב תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה אֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And *ʾet*-the-*mishkan* *taʿaseh* ten *yeriʿot* *shesh* *mashzar* and-*tekhelet* and-*argaman* and-*tolaʿat* *shani* *kerubim* *maʿaseh* *ḥoshev* *taʿaseh* them", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-mishkan*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the tabernacle/dwelling place", "*taʿaseh*": "verb, 2nd person masculine singular imperfect - you shall make", "*ʿeser*": "number - ten", "*yeriʿot*": "noun, feminine plural - curtains", "*shesh*": "noun - fine linen", "*mashzar*": "passive participle, masculine singular - twisted/twined", "*u-tekhelet*": "conjunction + noun - and blue/violet", "*wə-argaman*": "conjunction + noun - and purple", "*wə-tolaʿat*": "conjunction + noun construct - and worm of", "*shani*": "noun - scarlet/crimson", "*kerubim*": "noun, masculine plural - cherubim/angelic beings", "*maʿaseh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - work of", "*ḥoshev*": "active participle, masculine singular - skillful workman/designer", "*taʿaseh*": "verb, 2nd person masculine singular imperfect - you shall make", "*ʾotam*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them" }, "variants": { "*mishkan*": "tabernacle/dwelling place/habitation", "*shesh*": "fine linen/white linen/byssus", "*tekhelet*": "blue/violet/blue-purple", "*argaman*": "purple/red-purple", "*tolaʿat shani*": "scarlet/crimson/worm-based red dye", "*kerubim*": "cherubim/winged angelic beings", "*maʿaseh ḥoshev*": "work of a skillful craftsman/designer's work/artistic work" } }
  • Exod 26:29 : 29 { "verseID": "Exodus.26.29", "source": "וְֽאֶת־הַקְּרָשִׁ֞ים תְּצַפֶּ֣ה זָהָ֗ב וְאֶת־טַבְּעֹֽתֵיהֶם֙ תַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה זָהָ֔ב בָּתִּ֖ים לַבְּרִיחִ֑ם וְצִפִּיתָ֥ אֶת־הַבְּרִיחִ֖ם זָהָֽב׃", "text": "*wə-ʾet*-the-*qərāšîm* *təṣappeh* *zāhāb* and-*ʾet*-*ṭabbəʿōtêhem* *taʿăśeh* *zāhāb*, *bāttîm* for-the-*bərîḥîm*; and-*ṣippîtā* *ʾet*-the-*bərîḥîm* *zāhāb*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet*": "direct object marker with conjunctive prefix - and (accusative)", "*qərāšîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - boards/frames", "*təṣappeh*": "Piel imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall overlay", "*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold", "*ṭabbəʿōtêhem*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their rings", "*taʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall make", "*bāttîm*": "masculine plural noun - houses/places/holders", "*bərîḥîm*": "masculine plural noun with prefix preposition lamed and definite article - for the bars", "*ṣippîtā*": "Piel perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with conjunctive prefix - and you shall overlay", "*bərîḥîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - bars/crosspieces" }, "variants": { "*təṣappeh*": "overlay/cover/plate", "*ṭabbəʿōtêhem*": "their rings/their loops/their clasps", "*bāttîm*": "houses/places/holders/receptacles" } }